Form 6-K
Table of Contents

 

 

FORM 6-K

SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION

Washington, D.C. 20549

REPORT OF FOREIGN PRIVATE ISSUER

PURSUANT TO RULE 13a-16 OR 15d-16 OF

THE SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934

For the month of June 2008

Commission File Number 1-8320

 

 

Hitachi, Ltd.

(Translation of registrant’s name into English)

 

 

6-6, Marunouchi 1-chome, Chiyoda-ku, Tokyo 100-8280, Japan

(Address of principal executive offices)

 

 

Indicate by check mark whether the registrant files or will file annual reports under cover of Form 20-F or Form 40-F.

Form 20-F         X                            Form 40-F                 

Indicate by check mark if the registrant is submitting the Form 6-K in paper as permitted by Regulation S-T Rule 101(b)(1):            

Indicate by check mark if the registrant is submitting the Form 6-K in paper as permitted by Regulation S-T Rule 101(b)(7):            

Indicate by check mark whether by furnishing the information contained in this Form, the registrant is also thereby furnishing the information to the Commission pursuant to Rule 12g3-2(b) under the Securities Exchange Act of 1934.

Yes                                         No         X        

If “Yes” is marked, indicate below the file number assigned to the registrant in connection with Rule 12g3-2(b): 82-            

 

 

 


Table of Contents

This report on Form 6-K contains the followings:

 

1. Translation of Notice of the 139th Ordinary General Meeting of Shareholders.


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SIGNATURES

Pursuant to the requirements of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, the registrant has duly caused this report to be signed on its behalf by the undersigned, thereunto duly authorized.

 

Hitachi, Ltd.

(Registrant)

 

 

Date June 27, 2008       By  

/s/ Toshiaki Kuzuoka

            Toshiaki Kuzuoka
            Vice President and Executive Officer


Table of Contents

(Translation)

Hitachi, Ltd.

6-6, Marunouchi 1-chome

Chiyoda-ku, Tokyo

May 26, 2008

Notice of the 139th Ordinary General Meeting of Shareholders

Dear Shareholders:

You are cordially invited to attend the 139th Ordinary General Meeting of Shareholders of Hitachi, Ltd. (local code: 6501; the “Company”) to be held as follows:

In the event you are not able to attend, it is requested that you review the reference documentation for Ordinary General Meeting of Shareholders on pages 3 through 7 and exercise your voting rights by 5 p.m. of June 19, 2008 (Thursday), as it is possible to exercise your voting rights in writing, via the Internet (http://www.e-tosyodai.com/), or by other means.

 

1. Date    Friday, June 20, 2008 at 10:00 a.m.
2. Location   

Mielparque Hall

 

5-20, Shiba-Koen 2-chome, Minato-ku, Tokyo

   (Please note that the venue has changed as of this year.)

3. Agenda

Reporting Matter

 

   Report on the Business Report, Financial Statements, and Consolidated Financial Statements for the 139th Business Term (from April 1, 2007 to March 31, 2008), and the results of the audit on the Consolidated Financial Statements by the Accounting Auditors and the Audit Committee

Matter to Be Resolved

 

Item    Election of 13 Directors due to expiration of the term of office of all Directors

 

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4. Matters Concerning Exercise of Voting Rights

 

  (1) Should no indication is made of whether you approve or disapprove the agenda item in exercising your voting rights in writing, you will be deemed to have approved.

 

  (2) Should you exercise your voting rights via the Internet, your vote via the Internet will be deemed to be the official indication of your intent, even if you mail your voting form.

 

  (3) You may appoint only one proxy who exercises your voting rights on your behalf; provided, however, that such proxy must be a shareholder of the Company entitled to vote. In so doing, a document certifying the power of representation is required to be submitted to the Company.

 

Very truly yours,
Kazuo Furukawa
President, Chief Executive Officer and Director

 

When attending the Ordinary General Meeting of Shareholders, you are requested to submit the enclosed voting right card at the reception desk.

In the event the Business Report, Financial Statements, Consolidated Financial Statements or Reference Documents for the Ordinary General Meeting of Shareholders need to be modified in the period from the dispatch of this notice to the preceding day of the general meeting, the Company will post such modification on its website (http://www.hitachi.co.jp/).

The “Notice of the 139th Ordinary General Meeting of Shareholders” and “Report on the 139th Business Term” are posted on the Company website.

 

2


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Reference Documentation

Matter to Be Resolved

Item    Election of 13 Directors due to expiration of the term of office of all Directors

Due to expiration at the close of this Meeting of the term of office of all the present Directors, it is proposed that 13 Directors be elected. The nominees are as follows:

 

No.  

 

  

Name

(Date of Birth)

 

  

Position and Responsibilities

at the Company, and Principal
Position Outside the Company

 

    

Brief Biography

 

  

Share   
Ownership    

 

  

Conflict

of

Interest

 

    

Etsuhiko Shoyama

  

Chairman of the Board,

    

  4/1959   Joined Hitachi, Ltd.

   Shares     
1   

(Mar. 9, 1936)

  

Hitachi, Ltd.

(Chairman of Nominating

Committee and Compensation

Committee)

    

  6/1991   Director

  6/1993   Executive Managing Director

  6/1995   Senior Executive Managing Director

  6/1997   Executive Vice-President and Representative Director

  4/1999   President and Representative Director

  6/2003   Representative Executive Officer, President, Chief Executive Officer and Director

  4/2006   Representative Executive Officer, Chairman and Director

  4/2007   Chairman of the Board

 

  

132,000

 

 

  

None

 

 

2   

Kazuo Furukawa (Nov. 3, 1946)

  

Representative Executive

Officer, President, Chief

Executive Officer and

Director,

Hitachi, Ltd.

(Member of Nominating

Committee and Compensation

Committee)

    

  4/1971   Joined Hitachi, Ltd.

  6/2003   Vice President and Executive Officer

  4/2004   Senior Vice President and Executive Officer

  4/2005   Representative Executive Officer, Executive Vice President and Executive Officer

  4/2006   Representative Executive Officer, President and Chief Executive Officer

  6/2006   Representative Executive Officer, President, Chief Executive Officer and Director

 

   69,000    None
3   

Tadamichi Sakiyama (Jun. 13, 1941)

  

Director, Hitachi, Ltd. (Standing Member of Audit Committee)

    

  4/1964   Joined Hitachi, Ltd.

  6/1994   General Manager of Accounting Department

  4/1999   General Manager of Internal Auditing Office

  6/2001   Board Director, Senior Vice President, Hitachi Construction Machinery Co., Ltd. (“Hitachi Construction Machinery”)

  4/2003   Executive Vice President and Representative Director, Hitachi Construction Machinery

  6/2003   Representative Executive Officer, Executive Vice

                 President,Executive Officer and Director, Hitachi Construction Machinery

  4/2006   Director, Hitachi Construction Machinery

  6/2006   Director, Hitachi, Ltd.

 

   24,000    None

 

 

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No.  

 

  

Name

(Date of Birth)

 

  

Position and Responsibilities

at the Company, and Principal
Position Outside the Company

 

    

Brief Biography

 

  

Share   
Ownership    

 

  

Conflict

of

Interest

 

     Michiharu Nakamura    Fellow, Hitachi, Ltd.     

4/1967   Joined Hitachi, Ltd.

   Shares     
4    (Sep. 9, 1942)        

8/1992   General Manager of Central Research Laboratory

4/2001   General Manager of Research and Development Group

6/2003   Senior Vice President and Executive Officer

4/2004   Representative Executive Officer, Executive Vice President and Executive Officer

4/2007   Fellow

 

   59,000    None
5    Toyoaki Nakamura (Aug. 3, 1952)   

Representative Executive

Officer, Senior Vice President

and Executive Officer, and

Director, Hitachi, Ltd.

    

4/1975   Joined Hitachi, Ltd.

1/2006   General Manager, Finance Department I

4/2007   Representative Executive Officer, Senior Vice President and Executive Officer

6/2007   Representative Executive Officer, Senior Vice President and Executive Officer, and Director

 

   12,000    None
6   

Yoshie Ota

(Sep. 1, 1942)

  

Advisor, Japan Institute of

Workers’ Evolution

 

Director, Hitachi, Ltd.

(Member of Nominating

Committee and Audit

Committee)

    

4/1966   Joined Ministry of Labour

12/1991 Vice Governor of Ishikawa Prefecture

7/1994   Director-General, Minister’s Secretariat, Ministry of Labour

6/1995   Director-General, Women’s Bureau, Ministry of Labour

7/1998   Chairman, Japan Institute of Workers’ Evolution

7/2005   Advisor, Japan Institute of Workers’ Evolution

Representative Director, Kabushiki Kaisha Kokusai Kenshu Service

(Retired in October 2007)

6/2007   Director, Hitachi, Ltd.

 

   2,000    None
7   

Mitsuo Ohashi

(Jan. 18, 1936)

  

Chairman of the Board, Showa

Denko K.K. (“Showa Denko”)

 

Director, Hitachi, Ltd. (Member of Nominating Committee)

    

3/1959   Joined the Mitsui Bank Limited

12/1961 Joined Showa Denko

3/1989   Director

3/1993   Managing Director

3/1995   Senior Managing Director

3/1997   President (CEO) and Representative Director

1/2005   Chairman of the Board of Directors and Representative Director

3/2007   Chairman of the Board

6/2007   Director, Hitachi, Ltd.

 

   1,000    None

 

 

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No.  

 

  

Name

(Date of Birth)

 

  

Position and Responsibilities

at the Company, and Principal
Position Outside the Company

 

    

Brief Biography

 

  

Share   
Ownership    

 

  

Conflict

of

Interest

 

     Akihiko Nomiyama    Special Advisor, NIPPON     

4/1957   Joined NIPPON MINING CO., LTD.

   Shares     
8    (Jun. 15, 1934)   

MINING HOLDINGS, INC. (“NMH”)

 

Director, Hitachi, Ltd. (Member of Audit Committee and Compensation Committee)

    

6/1984   Director, NIPPON MINING CO., LTD.

6/1989   Managing Director

12/1992 Managing Director, NIKKO KYODO CO., LTD.

12/1993 Managing Director, JAPAN ENERGY CORPORATION (“JEC”)

6/1994   Senior Managing Director, JEC

6/1996   President and CEO and Representative Director, JEC

6/2000   Chairman of the Board, President and CEO and Representative Director, JEC

4/2002   Chairman of the Board and Representative Director, JEC

9/2002   President and CEO and Representative Director, NMH

6/2003   Chairman of the Board and Representative Director, NMH

6/2006   Special Advisor, NMH

6/2007   Director, Hitachi, Ltd.

 

   1,000    None
9   

Kenji Miyahara

(Nov. 5, 1935)

  

Senior Advisor, Sumitomo Corporation

 

Director, Hitachi, Ltd. (Member of Audit Committee

and Compensation Committee)

    

4/1958   Joined Sumitomo Corporation

6/1986   Director

6/1990   Managing Director

6/1993   Senior Managing Director and Representative Director

6/1995   Executive Vice President and Representative Director

6/1996   President and Chief Executive Officer and Representative Director

6/2001   Chairman of the Board and Representative Director

6/2007   Senior Advisor Director, Hitachi, Ltd.

 

   1,000    None
10    Tohru Motobayashi (Jan. 5, 1938)   

Attorney at Law

 

Director, Hitachi, Ltd. (Member of Nominating Committee and Compensation Committee)

    

4/1963   Member of the Tokyo Bar Association

6/1970   Partner, Mori Sogo Law Offices

4/2002   President of the Japan Federation of Bar Associations (Retired in March 2004)

6/2006   Director, Hitachi, Ltd.

4/2008   Partner, Ihara and Motobayashi

 

   20,750    None

 

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No.  

 

  

Name

(Date of Birth)

 

  

Position and Responsibilities

at the Company, and Principal
Position Outside the Company

 

    

Brief Biography

 

  

Share   
Ownership    

 

  

Conflict

of

Interest

 

     Takeo Ueno    Senior Adviser, Hitachi Via     

4/1964   Joined Hitachi, Ltd.

   Shares     
11    (Feb. 9, 1942)   

Mechanics, Ltd.

 

Director, Hitachi, Ltd.

    

5/1995   General Manager, Materials Department

4/2000   Deputy General Manager, Sales Management Division

6/2001   President and Representative Director,

Hitachi Via Mechanics, Ltd.

6/2007   Senior Adviser, Hitachi Via Mechanics, Ltd.

Director, Hitachi, Ltd.

 

   38,000    None

12

  

Shungo Dazai

(Jan. 20, 1939)

  

Chairman of the Board,

Hitachi Construction

Machinery Co., Ltd. (“Hitachi

Construction Machinery”)

    

4/1961   Joined Hitachi, Ltd.

10/1970 Joined Hitachi Construction Machinery

6/1995   Director

6/1997   Executive Managing Director

6/1999   Senior Vice President

4/2003   Representative Director, President and Chief Executive Officer

6/2003   Representative Executive Officer, President, Chief Executive Officer and Director

4/2006   Chairman of the Board and Representative Executive Officer

4/2008   Chairman of the Board

 

   13,150    None
13    Michihiro Honda (Oct. 13, 1942)   

Chairman of the Board, Hitachi Metals, Ltd. (“Hitachi Metals”)

 

Director, Hitachi, Ltd.

    

4/1965   Joined Hitachi Metals

6/1995   Member of the Board of Directors

6/1999   Executive Managing Director and Representative Director

6/2000   President and Representative Director

6/2003   Representative Executive Officer, President, Chief Executive Officer and Director

6/2006   Chairman of the Board

6/2007   Director, Hitachi, Ltd.

 

   13,000    None

 

Notes:    1.    Ms. Yoshie Ota, Mr. Mitsuo Ohashi, Mr. Akihiko Nomiyama, Mr. Kenji Miyahara and Mr. Tohru Motobayashi are nominees who fulfill the qualification requirements to be outside director nominees as provided for in Article 2, Paragraph 3-7 of the Enforcement Regulations of the Companies Act.
   2.    Ms. Yoshie Ota was selected as an outside director nominee, since she can be expected to reinforce the functional aspects of the Company’s Board of Directors by supervising the execution of duties by Executive Officers and others from an independent perspective based on her diverse experience and insight in such areas as public administration. It has been one year since Ms. Ota assumed office as the Company’s outside Director.
   3.    Messrs. Mitsuo Ohashi, Akihiko Nomiyama and Kenji Miyahara were selected as outside director nominees, since they can be expected to reinforce the functional aspects of the Company’s Board of Directors by supervising the execution of duties by Executive Officers and others from an independent perspective based on their rich experience and insight as the top executives of major global companies. It has been one year since they assumed office as the Company’s outside Directors.
   4.    Mr. Tohru Motobayashi was selected as an outside director nominee, since he can be expected to reinforce the functional aspects of the Company’s Board of Directors by supervising the execution of duties by Executive Officers and others from an independent perspective based on his rich experience and insight as a legal expert. Although Mr. Motobayashi has not been involved in the management of companies outside of his capacities as an outside director, the Company has determined that he will be able to perform his duties as an outside director appropriately, since he is well versed in the practical applications of business law, including corporate governance and the establishment of compliance structures. It has been two years since he assumed office as the Company’s outside Director.
   5.    NEC Corporation, where Mr. Kenji Miyahara is serving as an outside director, announced on September 21, 2007, that it was not able to complete the additional analysis on revenue recognition, which was required of NEC Corporation in the course of an audit of the consolidated financial statements for FY2005, and is consequently not able to submit the annual report on said fiscal year and subsequent fiscal years to the U.S. Securities and Exchange Commission. Mr. Miyahara, who is regularly expressing his views at NEC Corporation’s Board of Directors meetings from such perspectives as ensuring the appropriateness of financial reporting, reinforcing compliance structures, including information disclosure, and reinforcing the risk management structure, deliberated on measures to be taken, information disclosure policies, and other matters upon receipt of reports on the subsequent status of the situation and the like, and made various recommendations, expressed his views, and otherwise provided input for the further enhancement of NEC Corporation’s internal control system.
   6.    The Company has a limited liability agreement (hereinafter referred to as “Agreement”) stipulated in Article 427, Paragraph 1 of the Companies Act with Ms. Yoshie Ota and Messrs. Mitsuo Ohashi, Akihiko Nomiyama, Kenji Miyahara and Tohru Motobayashi. The general intent of the Agreement is to limit the liability of outside Directors to the aggregate amount of the sums stipulated in each item under Article 425, Paragraph 1 of the Companies Act, and the Agreement will be extended should the aforementioned individuals be reappointed at this Meeting.
   7.    In the event this agenda is approved, the membership and the chair of the committees are expected to be as follows:

 

Nominating Committee    Etsuhiko Shoyama (Chair), Yoshie Ota, Mitsuo Ohashi, Tohru Motobayashi, Kazuo Furukawa
Audit Committee    Tadamichi Sakiyama (Chair), Yoshie Ota, Akihiko Nomiyama, Kenji Miyahara, Michiharu Nakamura
Compensation Committee    Etsuhiko Shoyama (Chair), Akihiko Nomiyama, Kenji Miyahara, Tohru Motobayashi, Kazuo Furukawa

 

 

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Table of Contents

Reporting Matter

Report on the 139th Business Term

1. Business Report (from April 1, 2007 to March 31, 2008)

(1) Business Overview and Results of Hitachi Group

Business Results

The Japanese economy during the period under review continued to grow though at a moderate pace, supported by capital investments and exports. Further, the world economy remained robust overall in spite of the effect of the subprime loan problem, in addition to the escalation of crude oil and raw material prices.

To report on the consolidated performance of the Hitachi Group in this environment, revenues increased by 10% from the preceding fiscal year to JPY11,226.7 billion due in part to growth in overseas revenues. Operating income increased by 89% from the preceding fiscal year to JPY345.5 billion as a result of a significant earnings increase in Power & Industrial Systems due to improvement in the power systems business, as well as solid performance in Information & Telecommunication Systems and other segments. However, a loss of JPY58.1 billion was incurred following the preceding fiscal year, due to the posting of restructuring charges in the area of flat-panel TV business and the posting of an impairment loss on plasma display panel manufacturing facilities and other assets.

In accordance with the resolution of the Board of Directors, the Company decided on annual dividend of JPY6 per share, including interim dividend of JPY3 per share, for the second consecutive fiscal year.

The Company intends to continue making maximum efforts possible for an early improvement of its performance and an increase in dividend in order to meet shareholder expectations.

Measures Taken

The Hitachi Group is working on enhancing its competitiveness by continually promoting structural reforms of its businesses as well as investing aggressively in its priority businesses in order to establish a stable and profitable business structure.

Joint ventures with GE of the U.S. were initiated in the domestic and overseas markets this fiscal year in the nuclear power generation equipment business, where global market growth is expected from the perspective of preventing global warming. The goal is to increase orders received through the provision of high-quality services, from designing to manufacturing and maintenance. Drastic business reorganization was undertaken in the flat-panel TV business, including enhancement of the development and sales of high value added products, and expansion of sales to customers outside the Hitachi Group, as well as improvement of the production efficiency, of plasma display panels. Profitability was achieved in the hard disk drive business during the second half of the fiscal year, due to the positive effects of such measures as the reinforcement of the management team through partial change in members, the concentration of business resources on priority products, and the consolidation of production sites.

A comprehensive strategic alliance was established with Canon Inc. and Matsushita Electric Industrial Co., Ltd. in the LCD business for the further evolution of the latest panel technology, and a part of the shares of Hitachi Displays, Ltd. was transferred to the two companies.

 

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Business Results by Industry Segment

[Information & Telecommunication Systems]

Revenues increased from the preceding fiscal year, due to solid performance in the service businesses, including software and outsourcing, along with growth in hardware business. Operating income improved significantly from the preceding fiscal year, due in part to the achievement of profitability in the hard disk drive business in the second half of the fiscal year.

[Electronic Devices]

While revenues remained at the same level as the preceding fiscal year, operating income increased, due primarily to healthy performance of Hitachi High-Technologies Corporation.

[Power & Industrial Systems]

Both revenues and operating income increased substantially from the preceding fiscal year, due primarily to considerable improvement in the power business and the continued healthy performance of Hitachi Construction Machinery Co., Ltd.

[Digital Media & Consumer Products]

Revenues remained at the same level as the preceding fiscal year. In spite of improvement in the room air conditioner business and solid performance in the area of air conditioning equipment for enterprises, operating loss was posted, due primarily to a decline in the price of flat-panel TVs and an increase in expenses related to the reorganization of the sales structure.

[High Functional Materials & Components]

Both revenues and operating income increased from the preceding fiscal year, owing to the healthy performance of the three companies, Hitachi Metals, Ltd. in the automotive- and electronics-related product sectors, Hitachi Chemical Co., Ltd. in the semiconductor-related product sector, and Hitachi Cable, Ltd. in wires and cables.

[Logistics, Services & Others]

Both revenues and operating income increased from the preceding fiscal year, due to the growth of Hitachi Transport System, Ltd. mainly in the third party logistics business involving the comprehensive outsourcing of logistic activities by customers.

[Financial Services]

Although sales decreased from the preceding fiscal year, this segment saw an increase in operating income.

 

8


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[Revenues and Operating Income by Industry Segment]

 

     (Billions of yen)  
     Revenues     Operating Income (Loss)  

Industry Segment

   Fiscal
2006(A)
    Fiscal
2007(B)
    (B)/(A)     Fiscal
2006(A)
    Fiscal
2007(B)
    (B)/(A)  

Information & Telecommunication Systems

   2,472.2     2,761.1     112 %   60.3     116.1     192 %

Electronic Devices

   1,287.4     1,293.5     100 %   45.7     54.0     118 %

Power & Industrial Systems

   3,022.2     3,568.1     118 %   36.3     138.4     380 %

Digital Media & Consumer Products

   1,506.0     1,504.6     100 %   (58.4 )   (109.9 )   —   %

High Functional Materials & Components

   1,794.5     1,875.0     104 %   132.3     141.0     107 %

Logistics, Services & Others

   1,213.5     1,271.4     105 %   20.2     27.8     138 %

Financial Services

   500.0     445.4     89 %   23.5     25.4     108 %

Subtotal

   11,796.1     12,719.3     108 %   260.2     393.0     151 %

Eliminations & Corporate Items

   (1,548.2 )   (1,492.6 )   —   %   (77.7 )   (47.5 )   —   %
                                    

Total

   10,247.9     11,226.7     110 %   182.5     345.5     189 %
                                    

 

Notes:   1.   The consolidated figures of the Company have been prepared in conformity with accounting principles generally accepted in the United States, while revenues and operating income by industry segment have been prepared in conformity with accounting principles generally accepted in Japan.
  2.   Restructuring charges etc. are included as part of other income or other deductions in conformity with accounting principles generally accepted in Japan, while they are included as part of operating income (loss) under accounting principles generally accepted in the United States.
  3.   Revenues by industry segment include intersegment transactions.
  4.   The businesses of each segment are set out in “(2) Main Products and Services of Hitachi Group.”

(2) Main Products and Services of Hitachi Group (As of March 31, 2008)

 

Industry Segment

  

Main Products and Services

   Percentage to
Total
Revenues
 
Information & Telecommunication Systems    Systems Integration, Outsourcing Services, Software, Hard Disk Drives, Disk Array Subsystems, Servers, Mainframes, Personal Computers, Telecommunications Equipment, ATMs    22 %
Electronic Devices    Liquid Crystal Displays (“LCDs”), Semiconductor Manufacturing Equipment, Test and Measurement Equipment, Medical Electronics Equipment, Semiconductors    10 %
Power & Industrial Systems    Nuclear Power Plants, Thermal Power Plants, Hydroelectric Power Plants, Industrial Machinery and Plants, Automotive Products, Construction Machinery, Elevators, Escalators, Railway Vehicles    28 %
Digital Media & Consumer Products    Optical Disk Drives, Plasma TVs, LCD TVs, LCD Projectors, Mobile Phones, Room Air Conditioners, Refrigerators, Washing Machines, Information Storage Media, Batteries, Air-Conditioning Equipment for Enterprises    12 %
High Functional Materials & Components    Wires and Cables, Copper Products, Semiconductor Materials, Circuit Boards and Materials, Organic and Inorganic Chemical Products, Synthetic Resin Products, Display Related Materials, Specialty Steels, Magnetic Materials and Components, High Grade Casting Components    15 %
Logistics, Services & Others    General Trading, Logistics, Property Management    10 %
Financial Services    Leasing, Loan Guarantees, Insurance Services    3 %

 

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(3) Major Facilities of Hitachi Group (As of March 31, 2008)

Major Facilities of the Company

 

      Location                                                                                                                                                   

Head Office

 

  

Tokyo (Chiyoda-ku)

 

R&D   

Tokyo (Chiyoda-ku, Kokubunji), Ibaraki (Hitachi, Hitachinaka), Saitama (Hatoyama), Kanagawa (Yokohama, Kawasaki)

 

Manufacturing,

Design and Engineering

 

  

Tokyo (Chiyoda-ku, Koto-ku, Shinagawa-ku, Ome), Ibaraki (Hitachi, Hitachinaka), Kanagawa (Yokohama, Atsugi, Odawara, Kawasaki, Hadano), Aichi (Toyokawa), Yamaguchi (Kudamatsu)

 

Sales and

Area Operations

   Tokyo (Chiyoda-ku, Koto-ku, Shinagawa-ku), Hokkaido Area Operation (Sapporo), Tohoku Area Operation (Sendai), Kanto Area Operation (Tokyo), Yokohama Area Operation (Yokohama), Hokuriku Area Operation (Toyama), Chubu Area Operation (Nagoya), Kansai Area Operation (Osaka), Chugoku Area Operation (Hiroshima), Shikoku Area Operation (Takamatsu), Kyushu Area Operation (Fukuoka)

Major Facilities of Consolidated Subsidiaries of the Company

Major consolidated subsidiaries of the Company and their locations are as stated in “(5) Major Hitachi Group Companies.”

(4) Employees of Hitachi Group (As of March 31, 2008)

 

Industry Segment

   Number of
Employees
    Change from
the End of

the Preceding Year
 

Information & Telecommunication Systems

   99,964     +1,707  

Electronic Devices

   27,349     -1,510  

Power & Industrial Systems

   96,867     -26  

Digital Media & Consumer Products

   35,752     -497  

High Functional Materials & Components

   50,934     -2,530  

Logistics, Services & Others

   29,851     +593  

Financial Services

   3,941     +27  

Corporate (Head Office and others)

   3,152     +50  
            

Total

   347,810     -2,186  

(the Company)

   (37,143 )   (-926 )
            
Note: The total number of employees of Hitachi Group and the Company including part-time employees was 389,752 and 40,223, respectively.

 

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Table of Contents

(5) Major Hitachi Group Companies (As of March 31, 2008)

 

Industry Segment

  

Name of Company

  

Location

Information & Telecommunication Systems    Hitachi Communication Technologies, Ltd.    Shinagawa-ku, Tokyo
   Hitachi Electronics Services Co., Ltd.    Yokohama, Kanagawa
   Hitachi Information & Control Solutions, Ltd.    Hitachi, Ibaraki
   Hitachi Information Systems, Ltd.    Shinagawa-ku, Tokyo
   Hitachi-Omron Terminal Solutions, Corp.    Shinagawa-ku, Tokyo
   Hitachi Software Engineering Co., Ltd.    Shinagawa-ku, Tokyo
   Hitachi Systems & Services, Ltd.    Minato-ku, Tokyo
   Hitachi Computer Products (America), Inc.    U.S.A.
   Hitachi Computer Products (Europe) S.A.S.    France
   *Hitachi Data Systems Holding Corp.    U.S.A.
   *Hitachi Global Storage Technologies Netherlands B.V.    Netherlands
Electronic Devices    Hitachi Displays, Ltd.    Mobara, Chiba
   Hitachi High-Technologies Corporation    Minato-ku, Tokyo
   Hitachi Medical Corporation    Chiyoda-ku, Tokyo
   Hitachi Display Device (Suzhou) Co., Ltd.    China
Power & Industrial Systems    Babcock-Hitachi Kabushiki Kaisha    Chiyoda-ku, Tokyo
   Clarion Co., Ltd.    Bunkyo-ku, Tokyo
   Hitachi Building Systems Co., Ltd.    Chiyoda-ku, Tokyo
   Hitachi Construction Machinery Co., Ltd.    Bunkyo-ku, Tokyo
   Hitachi Engineering & Services Co., Ltd.    Hitachi, Ibaraki
   Hitachi-GE Nuclear Energy, Ltd.    Hitachi, Ibaraki
   Hitachi Industrial Equipment Systems Co., Ltd.    Chiyoda-ku, Tokyo
   Hitachi Mobile Co., Ltd.    Shinagawa-ku, Tokyo
   Hitachi Plant Technologies, Ltd.    Toshima-ku, Tokyo
   Hitachi Via Mechanics, Ltd.    Ebina, Kanagawa
   Hitachi Automotive Products (USA), Inc.    U.S.A.
   Hitachi Elevator (China) Co., Ltd.    China
   Hitachi Power Europe GmbH    Germany
Digital Media & Consumer Products    Fujitsu Hitachi Plasma Display Limited    Kunitomi, Miyazaki
   Hitachi Appliances, Inc.    Minato-ku, Tokyo
   Hitachi Maxell, Ltd.    Ibaraki, Osaka
   Hitachi Media Electronics Co., Ltd.    Oshu, Iwate
   Hitachi Home Electronics (America), Inc.    U.S.A.
   Shanghai Hitachi Household Appliances Co., Ltd.    China
High Functional Materials & Components    Hitachi Cable, Ltd.    Chiyoda-ku, Tokyo
   Hitachi Chemical Co., Ltd.    Shinjuku-ku, Tokyo
   Hitachi Metals, Ltd.    Minato-ku, Tokyo
Logistics, Services & Others    Chuo Shoji, Ltd.    Chiyoda-ku, Tokyo
   Hitachi Life Corporation    Hitachi, Ibaraki
   Hitachi Transport System, Ltd.    Koto-ku, Tokyo
   Nikkyo Create, Ltd.    Chiyoda-ku, Tokyo
   Hitachi America, Ltd.    U.S.A.
   Hitachi Asia Ltd.    Singapore
   Hitachi (China), Ltd.    China
   Hitachi Europe Ltd.    U.K.
Financial Services    Hitachi Capital Corporation    Minato-ku, Tokyo
   Hitachi Insurance Services, Ltd.    Chiyoda-ku, Tokyo

 

Notes:   1.   The total number of consolidated subsidiaries (including variable interest entities) pursuant to Article 2, Paragraph 3, Item 20 of the Regulations of Companies’ Financial Statements is 910.
  2.   The number of equity-method affiliates is 171. The major equity-method affiliates are Hitachi Kokusai Electric Inc., Renesas Technology Corp., Hitachi Koki Co., Ltd., Japan AE Power Systems Corporation and Casio Hitachi Mobile Communications Co., Ltd.
  3.   The companies marked with * are holding companies; their major operating companies are located in the United States.
  4.   Hitachi-GE Nuclear Energy, Ltd. acquired nuclear power related business of the Company through a corporate split on July 1, 2007.
  5.   Guangzhou Hitachi Elevator Co., Ltd. changed its name to Hitachi Elevator (China) Co., Ltd. on June 29, 2007.
  6.   Fujitsu Hitachi Plasma Display Limited changed its name to Hitachi Plasma Display Limited on April 1, 2008.

 

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(6) Capital Investment of Hitachi Group

Investment in new plant and equipment amounted to JPY969.0 billion, down JPY79.4 billion from the preceding fiscal year. The total excluding investment in lease assets and the like was JPY512.4 billion. This amount was accounted for chiefly by investment directed to power plants, railway vehicles, and construction machinery. A breakdown of capital investment by industry segment is shown below.

 

     (Billions of yen)  

Industry Segment

   Amount  

Information & Telecommunication Systems

   103.5  

Electronic Devices

   26.4  

Power & Industrial Systems

   163.0  

Digital Media & Consumer Products

   91.6  

High Functional Materials & Components

   106.6  

Logistics, Services & Others

   38.5  

Financial Services

   495.3  

Subtotal

   1,025.3  

Eliminations & Corporate Items

   (56.2 )
      

Total

   969.0  
      
Note: The figures above include JPY456.6 billion of investment in assets to be leased. This mainly includes the investment relating to leasing business in the Financial Services segment.

(7) Research and Development of Hitachi Group

Expenditures on research and development during the year amounted to JPY428.1 billion. R&D activities were focused on strengthening leading-edge and basic technologies, and accelerating start-up of new businesses and the development of new products. Notable achievements included the development of EMIEW 2, a compact lightweight robot equipped with a speech recognition feature and automatic obstacle avoidance technology, and finger vein authentication technology embedded on steering wheel enabling authorized driver verification by gripping the steering wheel. A breakdown of R&D expenses by industry segment is shown below.

 

     (Billions of yen)

Industry Segment

   Amount

Information & Telecommunication Systems

   155.2

Electronic Devices

   46.7

Power & Industrial Systems

   110.4

Digital Media & Consumer Products

   37.0

High Functional Materials & Components

   50.7

Logistics, Services & Others

   4.6

Financial Services

   1.2

Corporate Items

   22.0
    

Total

   428.1
    

(8) Borrowings and Financing Activity of Hitachi Group

Major Financing Activities

Hitachi Metals, Ltd. issued convertible bond type debentures with stock acquisition rights in the amount of JPY40.0 billion in September 2007 and 29th series of unsecured straight debentures in the amount of JPY20.0 billion in October 2007 for the purpose of repaying a part of its short-term borrowings.

Hitachi Capital Corporation issued 32nd series of unsecured straight debentures in the amount of JPY20.0 billion in June 2007, and 33rd series and 34th series of unsecured straight debentures in the amount of JPY10.0 billion and JPY20.0 billion, respectively, in November 2007, mainly for redeeming its straight debentures.

Hitachi Construction Machinery Co., Ltd. procured funding in the amount of JPY77.8 billion for capital investment by issuing shares through public offering and private offering to the Company in August 2007.

Major Borrowings (As of March 31, 2008)

 

Name of Company

  

Creditor

  

Balance of Borrowings

The Company    Nippon Life Insurance Company    30.0 billion yen
   Mizuho Corporate Bank, Ltd.    28.2 billion yen
   Meiji Yasuda Life Insurance Company    25.0 billion yen
Hitachi Capital Corporation    Mizuho Corporate Bank, Ltd.    24.6 billion yen
Note: In addition to the figures shown above, the Company owes JPY170.0 billion of long-term borrowings by means of syndicated loan agreements.

 

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(9) Problems Facing Hitachi Group

A look at the future business environment raises concerns of a slowdown of the U.S. economy triggered by the subprime loan problem, and of sluggish growth in exports and corporate earnings as regards the Japanese economy. On the other hand, there are increased opportunities to utilize the strengths of the Hitachi Group, given the expanding demand in overseas markets, where the improvement of social infrastructures is progressing, and growing global needs for environment-related business, among other factors.

Under these circumstances, the policy of the Company is to aggressively practice the corporate credo of “contributing to society through technology.” At the same time, the Company will vigorously implement the following measures to increase the corporate value of the Group.

 

   

In the flat-panel TV business where profitability issues remain, all available resources of the Hitachi Group will be mobilized to market high value-added products for differentiation from other companies. In addition, cost competitiveness will be thoroughly reinforced in order to improve the profit structure at an early date.

 

   

Market trends will be assessed accurately for aggressive investment in business areas and geographical regions where growth can be expected, and efforts will be made to create Group synergy.

 

   

A strong commitment will be made to strengthen MONOZUKURI (designing, manufacturing and repairing products) capabilities, and efforts will be made to improve quality in order to provide customers with safe products that can be used with ease of mind.

 

   

Efforts will be made to develop and promote the sales of products that satisfy the Company’s environmental standards, embracing the conservation of global environment as a mission of the Hitachi Group as well as a significant business opportunity.

 

   

Collaboration between designing and materials procurement will be reinforced, and competitiveness will be enhanced through cost reduction starting from the product development stage, as well as through thorough delivery date management.

 

   

Risks related to large-scale overseas projects will be managed thoroughly, thereby improving profitability in the expanding overseas markets.

 

   

An efficient operating infrastructure employing information technology will be promoted, and efforts will be made to ensure information security.

 

   

Sustained growth will be realized by making efforts to foster human resources to lead our global business deployment, along with efforts to energize the workplace.

 

   

Efforts will be made to establish business ethics, commit to “business basics and ethics,” and thoroughly eliminate violations of laws and regulations in order to solidify the credibility from the customers and the society.

 

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(10) Five-year Summary of Assets and Results of Operation of Hitachi Group

Consolidated Basis

 

     (Billions of yen)  

Fiscal Year

   2003    2004    2005    2006     2007  

Revenues

   8,632.4    9,027.0    9,464.8    10,247.9     11,226.7  

Operating Income

   184.8    279.0    256.0    182.5     345.5  

Income Before Income Taxes and Minority Interests

   237.1    264.5    274.8    202.3     324.7  

Net Income (Loss)

   15.8    51.4    37.3    (32.7 )   (58.1 )
                           

Total Assets

   9,590.3    9,736.2    10,021.1    10,644.2     10,530.8  
                           

 

Notes:   1.    The consolidated figures shown above have been prepared in conformity with accounting principles generally accepted in the United States.
  2.    Restructuring charges etc. are included as part of other income or other deductions in conformity with accounting principles generally accepted in Japan, while they are included as part of operating income (loss) under accounting principles generally accepted in the United States.
  3.    In fiscal 2004, operating income increased due to a good performance by High Functional Materials & Components segment and Power & Industrial Systems segment and net income also improved.
  4.    In fiscal 2005, both operating income and net income decreased from the preceding year due primarily to a decrease in operating income in Electronic Devices segment and an operating loss in Digital Media & Consumer Products segment.
  5.    In fiscal 2006, both the operating income and income before income taxes and minority interests decreased from the preceding fiscal year, forcing Hitachi to post a net loss, due primarily to a large decrease in operating income in the Power & Industrial Systems segment and an increase in operating loss in the Digital Media & Consumer Products segment.

Unconsolidated Basis

 

          (Billions of yen)  

Fiscal Year

   2003    2004     2005    2006     2007  

Revenues

   2,488.8    2,597.4     2,713.3    2,785.1     2,807.2  

Operating Income (Loss)

   7.5    (5.6 )   1.0    (66.2 )   (74.1 )

Ordinary Income (Loss)

   20.1    22.2     42.6    (37.2 )   (45.9 )

Net Income (Loss)

   40.1    10.3     37.0    (178.0 )   (127.8 )
                            

Total Assets

   3,708.3    3,752.5     3,834.2    3,873.9     3,659.9  
                            

 

Notes:   1.    In fiscal 2004, the Company posted an operating loss due to deterioration in profitability of its main business sectors. Net income substantially decreased from the preceding fiscal year due to posting an extraordinary loss, which includes an impairment loss on shares of an affiliated company engaging in plasma display panel operations and restructuring charges relating to digital media product business in Japan.
  2.    In fiscal 2005, profitability in the Company’s main business sectors was improved and ordinary income and net income increased due to an increase in non-operating income.
  3.    In fiscal 2006, the Company posted a large amount of loss due primarily to a decrease in prices of plasma TVs and an impairment loss on shares of an affiliated company engaging in hard disk drive business.
  4.    In fiscal 2007, operating loss increased due to the deterioration of performance in the flat-panel TV business. The Company posted a loss, following the previous fiscal year, due primarily to posting an impairment loss on shares of, and an allowance for doubtful receivables for an affiliated company engaging in the plasma display panel operations.

 

 

 

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(11) Directors and Executive Officers

1) Name, Position and Responsibilities, etc. of Directors and Executive Officers

Directors (As of March 31, 2008)

 

Name

  

Position

  

Committee Membership

  

Principal Position outside the Company

Etsuhiko Shoyama    Chairman of the Board   

Nominating Committee (Chair)

Compensation Committee

(Chair)

  

Chairman of the Board, Hitachi Chemical Co., Ltd.

Director, NIPPON MINING HOLDINGS, INC.

 

Kazuo Furukawa    Director   

Nominating Committee

Compensation Committee

 

   —  
Yoshiki Yagi    Director    Audit Committee (Chair)   

Director, Hitachi Metals, Ltd.

Chairman of the Board, Hitachi Capital Corporation

Chairman of the Board, Hitachi Kokusai Electric Inc.

Auditor, Sompo Japan Insurance Inc.

 

Tadamichi Sakiyama    Director    Audit Committee   

Director, Hitachi Information Systems, Ltd.

Chairman of the Board, Hitachi Transport System, Ltd.

 

*Toyoaki Nakamura    Director    —     

—  

 

*Yoshie Ota    Director   

Nominating Committee

Audit Committee

  

Advisor, Japan Institute of Workers’ Evolution

Auditor, Takara Holdings Inc.**

 

*Mitsuo Ohashi    Director    Nominating Committee   

Chairman of the Board, Showa Denko K.K.

Director, Mizuho Financial Group, Inc.**

Director, Chugai Pharmaceutical Co., Ltd.**

Auditor, Fukoku Mutual Life Insurance Company**

 

*Akihiko Nomiyama    Director   

Audit Committee

Compensation Committee

  

Special Advisor, NIPPON MINING HOLDINGS, INC.

Director, Mizuho Financial Group, Inc.**

 

*Kenji Miyahara    Director   

Audit Committee

Compensation Committee

  

Senior Advisor, Sumitomo Corporation

Director, NEC Corporation**

 

Tohru Motobayashi    Director   

Nominating Committee

Compensation Committee

 

   Attorney at Law
*Takeo Ueno    Director    —     

Senior Adviser, Hitachi Via Mechanics, Ltd.

Director, Hitachi Cable, Ltd.

Director, Hitachi Construction Machinery Co., Ltd.

Director, Hitachi High-Technologies Corporation

Auditor, Hitachi Koki Co., Ltd.

 

Isao Uchigasaki    Director    —     

Advisor to the Board, Hitachi Chemical Co., Ltd.

Chairman of the Board, Hitachi Information Systems, Ltd.

 

*Michihiro Honda    Director    —     

Chairman of the Board, Hitachi Metals, Ltd.

Director, Hitachi Transport System, Ltd.

 

 

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Table of Contents
Notes:  

1.

  The Directors marked with * were newly elected and assumed their positions at the 138th Ordinary General Meeting of Shareholders on June 26, 2007.
 

2.

  Directors, Ms. Yoshie Ota, Mr. Mitsuo Ohashi, Mr. Akihiko Nomiyama, Mr. Kenji Miyahara, and Mr. Tohru Motobayashi are outside directors who fulfill the qualification requirements as provided for in Article 2, Item 15 of the Companies Act of Japan. Of the five individuals, those with ** in the “Principal Position outside the Company” column serve as an outside Director or an outside Auditor of the company listed in said column.
  3.   Mr. Yoshiki Yagi, Chairman of the Audit Committee, has considerable knowledge of finance and accounting due to his long experience as General Manager of Accounting Department, Director and Executive Officer responsible for accounting and finance of the Company.
  4.   Mr. Tadamichi Sakiyama, a member of the Audit Committee, has considerable knowledge of finance and accounting due to his long experience as General Manager of Accounting Department and General Manager of Internal Auditing Office of the Company, and as Director and Executive Officer responsible for accounting, finance and audit of Hitachi Construction Machinery Co., Ltd.
  5.   The Company has continuous transactions, including the purchase of aluminum metal and other products as well as the sale of information system equipment and software, with Showa Denko K.K. The purchases from Showa Denko are negligible in comparison to the total procurement costs of the Company and to the total sales of Showa Denko. The Company’s sales to Showa Denko are also negligible in comparison to the total sales of the Company.
  6.   The Company has continuous transactions, including the purchase of fuel oil, copper foil, and other products as well as the sale of information system equipment and software, with NIPPON MINING HOLDINGS, INC. and its subsidiaries, which are business companies. The purchases from the NIPPON MINING HOLDINGS Group are negligible in comparison to the total procurement costs of the Company and to the total sales of the NIPPON MINING HOLDINGS Group. The Company’s sales to the NIPPON MINING HOLDINGS Group are also negligible in comparison to the total sales of the Company.
  7.   The Company has continuous transactions, including the purchase of steel pipes and other products as well as the sale of power generation equipment, railroad vehicles, and other products through Sumitomo Corporation. The purchases through Sumitomo Corporation are negligible in comparison to the total procurement costs of the Company and to the total sales of Sumitomo Corporation. The Company’s sales through Sumitomo Corporation are also negligible in comparison to the total sales of the Company.

 

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Table of Contents

Executive Officers (As of March 31, 2008)

 

Name

     Position     

Responsibilities

    

Principal Position outside the Company

*Kazuo Furukawa      Representative
Executive Officer

President and Chief
Executive Officer

 

     Overall management      —  
Kazuhiro Mori      Representative
Executive Officer

Executive Vice
President and
Executive Officer

 

     Social infrastructure business (power systems business and industrial systems business)      Director, Hitachi Capital Corporation
Kunihiko Ohnuma      Representative
Executive Officer

Executive Vice
President and
Executive Officer

    

Industrial infrastructure business (automotive systems business), life infrastructure business (urban planning & development systems business and consumer business) and procurement

 

     —  
Junzo Kawakami      Representative
Executive Officer

Executive Vice
President and
Executive Officer

    

Infrastructure technology/ products business, research & development, business incubation, quality assurance and production engineering

 

    

Director, Hitachi Metals, Ltd.

Director, Hitachi Chemical Co., Ltd.

Manabu Shinomoto      Representative
Executive Officer

Executive Vice
President and
Executive Officer

 

     Information infrastructure business (information & telecommunication systems business)      —  
Masahiro Hayashi      Representative
Executive Officer

Executive Vice
President and
Executive Officer

    

Sales operations, Hitachi group global business, corporate export regulation, legal and corporate communications, corporate brand, Hitachi group management and corporate auditing

 

     —  
Naoya Takahashi      Senior Vice
President and
Executive Officer
    

Information & telecommunication systems business (services business (global) and platform systems business)

 

     Chairman of the Board, Opnext, Inc.
Koichiro Nishikawa      Senior Vice
President and
Executive Officer

 

     Business development      Director, Hitachi Software Engineering Co., Ltd.
*Toyoaki Nakamura      Representative
Executive Officer

Senior Vice
President and
Executive Officer

 

     Finance, corporate pension system, Hitachi group management and business development      —  
Shozo Saito      Senior Vice
President and
Executive Officer
    

Quality assurance, production engineering and power systems engineering

 

     —  
Tadahiko Ishigaki      Senior Vice
President and
Executive Officer

 

     Hitachi group global business (North America)      —  
Minoru Tsukada      Senior Vice
President and
Executive Officer

 

     Hitachi group global business (China)      —  
Stephen Gomersall      Senior Vice
President and
Executive Officer

 

     Hitachi group global business (Europe)      —  
Akira Maru      Vice President and
Executive Officer

 

     Power systems business      —  

 

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Table of Contents

Name

   Position   

Responsibilities

  

Principal Position outside the Company

Koji Tanaka    Vice President and
Executive Officer
  

Power systems business (Ibaraki Area and management improvement)

 

   —  
Toshiaki Higashihara    Vice President and
Executive Officer
  

Power systems business (overseas business promotion)

 

   —  
Gaku Suzuki    Vice President and
Executive Officer

 

   Industrial systems business    —  
Hideaki Takahashi    Vice President and
Executive Officer
  

Urban planning and development systems business

 

   —  
Junzo Nakajima    Vice President and
Executive Officer
  

Information & telecommunication systems business (system solutions business)

 

   —  
Mitsuo Yamaguchi    Vice President and
Executive Officer
  

Information & telecommunication systems business (services business (global))

 

   —  
Makoto Ebata    Vice President and
Executive Officer

 

   Consumer business    —  
Kazuhiro Tachibana    Vice President and
Executive Officer

 

   Consumer business (marketing)    —  
Yasuhiko Honda    Vice President and
Executive Officer

 

   Automotive systems business    Director, Clarion Co., Ltd.
Eiji Takeda    Vice President and
Executive Officer

 

   Research & development    —  
Takao Koyama    Vice President and
Executive Officer

 

   Sales Operations (Kansai Area)    Auditor, ShinMaywa Industries, Ltd.
Kiyoshi Kozuka    Vice President and
Executive Officer

 

   Corporate planning and Hitachi group management    —  
Kenji Ohno    Vice President and
Executive Officer

 

   Human resources    —  
Toshiaki Kuzuoka    Vice President and
Executive Officer
  

Legal and corporate communications, corporate brand and corporate auditing

 

   —  
Masao Hisada    Vice President and
Executive Officer

 

   Procurement and Hitachi group global business    —  
Hiroyuki Fukuyama    Vice President and
Executive Officer

 

   Quality assurance and production engineering    Director, Clarion Co., Ltd.

 

Notes: 1.   On May 1, 2007, the responsibilities of certain Executive Officers were changed as follows: corporate brand was added to the responsibilities of Mr. Masahiro Hayashi; and corporate communications and corporate brand were added to the responsibilities of Mr. Toshiaki Kuzuoka.
2.   The Executive Officers marked with * concurrently hold the position of Director.

 

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Table of Contents

Other Material Information Concerning Directors and Executive Officers of the Company

The Company changed its Executive Officers as of April 1, 2008 as follows.

[Executive Officers] (As of April 1, 2008)

 

Name

  

Position

  

Responsibilities

Kazuo Furukawa   

Representative Executive Officer

President and Chief Executive Officer

 

   Overall management
Kazuhiro Mori   

Representative Executive Officer

Executive Vice President and Executive Officer

  

Social infrastructure business (power systems business and industrial systems business), quality assurance and production engineering

 

Kunihiko Ohnuma   

Representative Executive Officer

Executive Vice President and Executive Officer

  

Industrial infrastructure business (automotive systems business), life infrastructure business (urban planning & development systems business and consumer business) and procurement

 

Junzo Kawakami   

Representative Executive Officer

Executive Vice President and Executive Officer

 

   Infrastructure technology/products business, research & development and business incubation
Manabu Shinomoto   

Representative Executive Officer

Executive Vice President and Executive Officer

  

Information infrastructure business (information & telecommunication systems business) and information systems

 

Masahiro Hayashi   

Representative Executive Officer

Executive Vice President and Executive Officer

 

   Sales operations, Hitachi group global business and corporate export regulation
Naoya Takahashi    Senior Vice President and Executive Officer   

Information & telecommunication systems business (services business (global) and platform systems business)

 

Minoru Tsukada   

Senior Vice President and Executive Officer

 

   Corporate planning
Koichiro Nishikawa   

Senior Vice President and Executive Officer

 

   Business development
Toyoaki Nakamura   

Representative Executive Officer

Senior Vice President and Executive Officer

 

   Finance, corporate pension system, Hitachi group management and business development
Shozo Saito    Senior Vice President and Executive Officer   

Quality assurance, production engineering and power systems engineering

 

Tadahiko Ishigaki    Senior Vice President and Executive Officer   

Hitachi group global business (Americas)

 

Stephen Gomersall    Senior Vice President and Executive Officer   

Hitachi group global business (Europe)

 

Akira Maru    Vice President and Executive Officer   

Power systems business

 

Koji Tanaka    Vice President and Executive Officer   

Power systems business (Ibaraki Area and management improvement)

 

Hitoshi Isa    Vice President and Executive Officer   

Power systems business (thermal power systems business promotion)

 

Gaku Suzuki    Vice President and Executive Officer   

Industrial systems business

 

Hideaki Takahashi    Vice President and Executive Officer   

Urban planning and development systems business

 

Junzo Nakajima    Vice President and Executive Officer   

Information & telecommunication systems business (system solutions business)

 

Mitsuo Yamaguchi    Vice President and Executive Officer   

Information & telecommunication systems business (services business (global))

 

Kazuhiro Tachibana    Vice President and Executive Officer   

Consumer business (marketing)

 

Yasuhiko Honda    Vice President and Executive Officer   

Automotive systems business

 

Eiji Takeda    Vice President and Executive Officer   

Research & development

 

Takao Koyama    Vice President and Executive Officer   

Sales operations (Kansai Area)

 

Kenji Ohno    Vice President and Executive Officer   

Human capital

 

Toshiaki Kuzuoka    Vice President and Executive Officer   

Legal and corporate communications, corporate brand and corporate auditing

 

Masao Hisada    Vice President and Executive Officer   

Procurement and Hitachi group global business

 

Koushi Nagano    Vice President and Executive Officer    Hitachi group global business (China)

 

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Table of Contents

2) Matters Concerning Outside Directors

Major Activities of Outside Directors

 

Name

  

Major activities

Yoshie Ota   

Ms. Ota attended all meetings of the Board of Directors held during this business term (8 days during her incumbency), as well as all meetings of the Nominating Committee (3 days during her incumbency) and the Audit Committee (8 days during her incumbency). Ms. Ota stated her opinions at the Board and Audit Committee meetings mainly from the perspective of maintaining a dynamic organizational structure based on her extensive experience in such areas as public administration.

 

Mitsuo Ohashi   

Mr. Ohashi attended 7 days of the Board of Directors held during this business term (8 days during his incumbency), as well as all meetings of the Nominating Committee (3 days during his incumbency). Mr. Ohashi stated his opinions at the Board meetings mainly from the perspective of securing operating revenue based on his management experience with a major global manufacturer.

 

Akihiko Nomiyama   

Mr. Nomiyama attended all meetings of the Board of Directors held during this business term (8 days during his incumbency), 7 days of Audit Committee meetings (8 days during his incumbency) and 3 days of Compensation Committee meetings (4 days during his incumbency). Mr. Nomiyama stated his opinions at the Board and Audit Committee meetings mainly from the perspective of effective allocation of business resources based on his management experience with a major global business corporation.

 

Kenji Miyahara   

Mr. Miyahara attended all meetings of the Board of Directors held during this business term (8 days during his incumbency), 7 days of Audit Committee meetings (8 days during his incumbency), and all meetings of the Compensation Committee (4 days during his incumbency). Mr. Miyahara stated his opinions at the Board and Audit Committee meetings mainly on the promotion of solid business operations based on his management experience with a global general trading company.

 

Tohru Motobayashi   

Mr. Motobayashi attended all meetings of the Board of Directors held during this business term (10 days during his incumbency), as well as all meetings of the Nominating Committee (5 days during his incumbency) and the Compensation Committee (5 days during his incumbency). Mr. Motobayashi stated his opinions at the Board meetings mainly from the perspective of increasing corporate value based on his experience as a legal expert.

 

General Intent of Limited Liability Agreement with Outside Directors

The Company has entered into a limited liability agreement stipulated in Article 427, Paragraph 1 of the Companies Act with each of Ms. Yoshie Ota, Mr. Mitsuo Ohashi, Mr. Akihiko Nomiyama, Mr. Kenji Miyahara and Mr. Tohru Motobayashi. The general intent of the agreement is to limit the liability of outside Directors to the aggregate amount of the sums stipulated in each item under Article 425, Paragraph 1 of the Companies Act.

 

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Table of Contents

3) Compensation for Directors and Executive Officers

Policy on the Determination of Compensation of Directors and Executive Officers

[Method of Determination of Policy]

The Company’s Compensation Committee sets forth the policy on the determination of the amount of compensation, etc. of each Director and Executive Officer pursuant to applicable provisions of the Companies Act concerning companies with the Committee System.

[Summary of Policy]

(i) Matters relating to both Directors and Executive Officers

Compensation will be commensurate with the ability required of, and the responsibilities to be borne by, the Company’s Directors and Executive Officers, taking into consideration compensation packages at other companies.

(ii) Matters relating to Directors

Compensation for Directors will consist of a monthly salary, a year-end allowance and a retirement allowance.

 

  Monthly salary will be decided by making adjustments to basic salary that reflect full-time or part-time status, committee membership and position.

 

  Year-end allowance will be a pre-determined amount equivalent to about twenty percent of the Director’s annual income based on monthly salary, although this amount may be reduced depending on Company performance.

 

  Retirement allowance will be an amount payable on retirement that is determined based on monthly salary and years of service (total years of service in the case of a Director who has served multiple terms as a Director) (the “Director’s Basic Retirement Amount”).

A Director concurrently serving as an Executive Officer will not be paid compensation as a Director.

(iii) Matters relating to Executive Officers

Compensation for Executive Officers will consist of a monthly salary, a performance-linked component and a retirement allowance.

 

   

Monthly salary will be decided by adjusting a basic amount set in accordance with the relevant position to reflect the results of an assessment.

 

   

The performance-linked component will be set within a range equivalent to about thirty percent of the Executive Officer’s annual income, adjusted based on Company and individual performance.

 

   

Retirement allowance will be an amount payable on retirement. The amount will be determined by adding to an amount set in accordance with the position held at retirement, an amount based on the monthly salary of previous positions held over the course of the person’s career and years of service in such positions (total years in each position, in the event of multiple periods in the same position) (the “Executive Officer’s Basic Retirement Amount”).

(iv) Miscellaneous

 

   

In accordance with a resolution of the 134th Ordinary General Meeting of Shareholders of the Company held on June 25, 2003, the amount of retirement allowance for a Director or Executive Officer who was a Director or Corporate Auditor prior to the close of the Meeting will include an allowance corresponding to the person’s period of service as a Director or Corporate Auditor before the adoption of the Committee System.

 

   

Retirement allowance may, through an assessment, be supplemented for distinguished service by an amount equivalent to up to thirty percent of the Director’s Basic Retirement Amount or Executive Officer’s Basic Retirement Amount. Depending on the circumstances, each such Basic Retirement Amount may also be reduced.

 

   

It was decided at the Compensation Committee meetings held on December 18, 2007 and March 26, 2008 that the compensation structure for Directors and Executive Officers will be re-examined starting with the compensation for FY2008 and that the retirement allowance will be abolished.

Amount of Compensation to Directors and Executive Officers

 

     Monthly Salary and
Year-end Allowance or
Performance-linked Component
(Fiscal 2007)
    Retirement Allowance  
     Number     Amount
(millions of yen)
    Number     Amount
(millions of yen)
 

Directors

(Outside Directors)

   11

(5

 

)

  266

(66

 

)

  2

(—

 

)

  245

(—

 

)

Executive Officers

   29     861     3     165  
                        

Total

   40     1,127     5     411  
                        

 

Notes:   1.   The number of Directors indicated in the Monthly Salary and Year-end Allowance column excludes the two Directors who serve concurrently as Executive Officers.
  2.   The retirement allowance to Directors is for two Directors who will retire due to expiration of their terms of offices at the close of the 139th Ordinary General Meeting of Shareholders to be held on June 20, 2008.
  3.   The retirement allowance to Executive Officers consists of the retirement allowance to two Executive Officers who retired on March 31, 2008, and to one Executive Officer who retired on March 31, 2007.
  4.   The retirement allowance to be paid to eligible individuals for the period spent in office until March 31, 2008, when the retirement allowance system was abolished, is estimated to be JPY692 million for nine Directors and JPY1,756 million for 30 Executive Officers.

 

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(12) Matters Concerning the Company’s Stock (As of March 31, 2008)

 

1) Authorized    10,000,000,000 shares   
2) Number of Shares per Unit    1,000 shares   
3) 10 Largest Shareholders      

 

Name

   Shareholder’s Equity in the Company
   Share Ownership    Percentage of
Total Shares Issued
     shares    %

NATS CUMCO

   309,706,700    9.20

State Street Bank and Trust Company

   261,707,912    7.77

The Master Trust Bank of Japan, Ltd.

   208,731,000    6.20

Japan Trustee Services Bank, Ltd.

   133,962,000    3.98

Nippon Life Insurance Company

   100,156,195    2.97

Hitachi Employees’ Shareholding Association

   96,631,952    2.87

The Dai-Ichi Mutual Life Insurance Company

   76,392,222    2.27

Trust & Custody Services Bank, Ltd.

   70,855,000    2.10

State Street Bank and Trust Client Omnibus Account OM02

   54,677,370    1.62

Meiji Yasuda Life Insurance Company

   49,138,818    1.46

 

Notes: 1. NATS CUMCO is the nominee name of the depositary bank, Citibank, N.A., for the aggregate of the Company’s American Depositary Receipts (ADRs) holders.

 

             2. The Company holds 43,727,729 shares of treasury stock.

4) Shareholders Composition

 

Class of Shareholders

   Number of
Shareholders
   Share Ownership
(shares)
   Percentage of
Total Shares Issued
(%)

Financial Institution and Securities Firm

   386    914,861,230    27.16

Individual

   366,453    911,233,744    27.06

Foreign Investor

   1,034    1,418,014,296    42.10

Other

   3,451    123,954,468    3.68

Government and Municipality

   6    62,318    0.00
              

            Total

   371,330    3,368,126,056    100.00
              

 

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Table of Contents

(13) Matters Concerning Stock Acquisition Rights, etc. (As of March 31, 2008)

Stock Acquisition Rights Which the Company’s Directors and Executive Officers Hold

 

Name of Stock Acquisition Rights

  Hitachi, Ltd. 2nd Stock Acquisition Rights   Hitachi, Ltd. 3rd Stock Acquisition Rights   Hitachi, Ltd. 4th Stock Acquisition Rights
       
Class and Number of Shares to Be Issued upon Exercise of Stock Acquisition Rights  

Common Stock

489,000 shares

 

Common Stock

13,000 shares

 

Common Stock

587,000 shares

       
Amount to Be Paid upon Exercise of Stock Acquisition Rights   JPY782 per share   JPY705 per share   JPY719 per share
       
Period during Which Stock Acquisition Rights May Be Exercised  

From July 30, 2005

to July 29, 2008

  From October 2, 2005 to October 1, 2008   From July 29, 2006 to July 28, 2009
         

Number of Persons

Who Hold Stock Acquisition Rights

and Number of Stock Acquisition Rights Which They Hold

  

Directors

(Excluding Outside Directors) and Executive Officers

 

 

15 persons

244 rights

 

1 person

8 rights

 

19 persons

322 rights

     Outside Directors   —           —           —        
Note: The number of shares to be issued upon exercise of stock acquisition rights excludes the number of stock acquisition rights which had already been exercised or expired.

Other Material Information Concerning Stock Acquisition Rights, etc.

 

Name of Stock Acquisition Rights   

Series A Zero Coupon Convertible Bonds due 2009

   Series B Zero Coupon Convertible Bonds due 2009
     

Class and Number of Shares to

Be Issued upon Exercise of Stock Acquisition Rights

  

Common Stock

60,827,250 shares

  

Common Stock

60,827,250 shares

     

Amount to Be Paid upon

Exercise of Stock Acquisition

Rights

  

JPY822 per share

   JPY822 per share
     

Period during Which Stock

Acquisition Rights May Be

Exercised

  

From November 2, 2004 to October 5, 2009 (London time)

   From November 2, 2004 to October 5, 2009 (London time)

 

Note:     The number of shares to be issued upon exercise of stock acquisition rights which were issued as bonds with stock acquisition rights is calculated based on the conversion price as of March 31, 2008.

(14) Matters Concerning Accounting Auditor

 

  1) Name of accounting auditor Ernst & Young ShinNihon

 

  2) Fees to accounting auditor (Fiscal 2007)

 

     (Millions of yen)

Category                                                                                                                                                               

   Amount

Total amount of cash and other financial benefits by the Company and its subsidiaries

   1,574

Fees etc. by the Company*

   504

Note:  The column marked with * includes fees for audits under applicable Financial Instruments and Exchange Act.

 

  3) Description of non-audit services

The Company paid fees to Ernst & Young ShinNihon for performance related to overseas tax return etc., which are non-audit services.

 

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Table of Contents
  4) Subsidiaries whose financial statements are audited by certified public accountants, etc. other than Company’s accounting auditors

Of the major Hitachi Group companies (listed in (5) Major Hitachi Group Companies), overseas subsidiaries have certified public accountants (“CPA”) or auditing firms other than Ernst & Young ShinNihon audit their financial statements.

 

  5) Dismissal and non-retention policy on accounting auditors

Dismissal

 

  (i) In the event an accounting auditor, which is an auditing firm, is ordered by the Prime Minister of Japan to suspend its operation related to the audit of financial statements, in whole or in part, or to dissolve the firm pursuant to Article 34-21, Paragraph 2 of the Certified Public Accountant Law, the accounting auditor shall automatically resign, since said order constitutes a cause for disqualification as accounting auditor provided for in Article 337, Paragraph 3, Item 1 of the Companies Act.

 

  (ii) In addition to (i) above, in the event the Audit Committee determines that the causes provided for in Articles 340, Paragraph 1, Item 1 or 2 of the Companies Act apply to an accounting auditor, due to such reasons as that it can reasonably be expected that the Prime Minister of Japan shall issue an order to suspend operations, in whole or in part, or to dissolve the firm, the Audit Committee shall determine the contents of the agenda on the dismissal of the accounting auditor to be submitted to the general meeting of shareholders.

 

  (iii) In the event significant adverse effects on the audit of financial statements are reasonably expected in the case of (ii) above, the Audit Committee shall dismiss the accounting auditor by unanimity. Should this occur, the Audit Committee member selected by the Audit Committee shall give a report on the dismissal of the accounting auditor and the reason therefor at the first general meeting of shareholders to be convened after said dismissal.

Non-retention

 

  (i) In the event individuals selected by an accounting auditor, which is an auditing firm, from among its employees to perform their duties as accounting auditors are found to fall under any or all of the items under Article 340, Paragraph 1 of the Companies Act or breach the obligation(s) of CPAs provided for in the Certified Public Accountant Law, should said auditing firm fail to select promptly individuals to perform their duties as accounting auditors in the place of the former, the Audit Committee shall determine the contents of the agenda item on the non-retention of the accounting auditor to be submitted to the general meeting of shareholders.

 

  (ii) In the event it is determined that an adequate performance of duties cannot be ensured with respect to the matters related to the performance of duties by accounting auditors provided for in Article 159 of the Regulations of Companies’ Financial Statements, the Audit Committee shall determine the contents of the agenda item on the non-retention of the accounting auditor to be submitted to the general meeting of shareholders.

(15) Policy on Determination of Distribution of Surplus etc.

        The Company views enhancement of the long-term and overall interests of shareholders as an important management objective. The industrial sector encompassing energy, information systems, social infrastructure and other primary businesses of the Company is undergoing rapid technological innovation and changes in market structure. This makes vigorous upfront investment in R&D and plant and equipment essential for securing and maintaining market competitiveness and improving profitability. Dividends are therefore decided based on medium-to-long term business plans with an eye to ensuring the availability of internal funds for reinvestment and the stable growth of dividends, with appropriate consideration of a range of factors, including the Company’s financial condition, results of operations and dividend payout ratio.

The Company believes that the repurchase of its shares should be undertaken, when necessary, as part of its policy on distribution to shareholders to complement the dividend payout. In addition, the Company will repurchase its own shares on an ongoing basis in order to implement a flexible capital strategy, including business restructuring, to maximize shareholder value so far as consistent with the dividend policy. Such action will be taken by the Company after considering its future capital requirement under its business plans, market conditions and other relevant factors.

 

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Table of Contents

(16) Summary of Resolution of Board of Directors on Enhancing Structures and Other Things to Ensure Adequacy of Business Operations

 

1) Board of Directors Office (the “Office”) shall be established specifically to assist with the duties of each Committee and the Board of Directors and staffed with personnel who are not subject to orders and instructions of Executive Officers.

 

2) In order to ensure the independence of the Office personnel from Executive Officers, the Audit Committee shall be informed in advance of planned transfers of the Office personnel.

 

3) Executive Officers and employees shall report without delay to the members of the Audit Committee significant matters affecting the whole Company, results of internal audits, and the implementation status of reporting under the internal reporting system.

 

4) In order to ensure the effectiveness of audits by the Audit Committee, standing Committee member(s) shall be appointed to the Audit Committee, and activity plans of the Audit Committee shall be prepared in coordination with the audit plans of Internal Auditing Office.

 

5) A reporting system to Directors shall be established to ensure that the execution of duties by Executive Officers is in compliance with laws, regulations, and the Articles of Incorporation.

 

6) Information pertaining to the execution of duties by Executive Officers shall be prepared and maintained in accordance with internal rules.

 

7) A structure shall be established in which each relevant department shall establish regulations and guidelines, conduct training, prepare and distribute manuals, and carry out other such measures with respect to various risks. Efforts shall be made to identify possible new risks through such things as progress reports on business operations and, should it become necessary to respond to a new risk, an Executive Officer responsible for responding thereto shall be appointed promptly.

 

8) Efficient performance of duties shall be ensured through the following business management systems:

 

   

The Senior Executive Committee shall be established in order to deliberate on and facilitate the formulation of decisions based on due consideration of diverse factors regarding important issues that affect the Company and/or the Hitachi Group.

 

   

Based on the management policy, medium-term business plans and annual budgets, on which performance management is based, shall be prepared in order to operate business in a planned and efficient manner.

 

   

Internal audits shall be conducted by Internal Auditing Office to monitor and identify the status of business operations and to facilitate improvements.

 

   

The Audit Committee shall receive the audit plans of the accounting auditors in advance, and the prior approval of the Audit Committee shall be required with respect to the fees to be paid to and non-audit services to be requested of the accounting auditors.

 

   

Documented business processes shall be executed, and internal and external auditors shall examine said processes in order to ensure the reliability of financial reports.

 

9) Continuous maintenance of a legal and regulatory compliance structure shall be ensured through the following business management systems:

 

   

Internal audits shall be conducted, and various committees shall be established for legal and regulatory compliance activities. Furthermore, an internal reporting system shall be established and education on legal and regulatory compliance shall be provided.

 

   

Various corporate rules and regulations shall be established, and efforts shall be made to ensure that the employees are aware of the internal control systems overall and that the systems are effective.

10) The following measures shall be effected to ensure the adequacy of business operations within the Hitachi Group.

 

   

Such fundamental policies as the emphasis of the social responsibilities of business enterprises shall be shared with the Group companies.

 

   

A group-wide policy for compliance with applicable laws and regulations shall be established as necessary.

 

   

Internal audits of Company departments and Group companies shall be conducted periodically, and Directors and Corporate Auditors shall be sent from the Company to Group companies. Each company shall execute documented business processes on matters that should be reflected in financial reports, and Corporate Auditors and others shall examine said processes.

 

   

A structure for the adequate and efficient conduct of business operations common to Group companies shall be established.

 

   

The policy on transactions within the Hitachi Group is to trade fairly based on market prices

 

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Table of Contents

(17) Fundamental Policy on the Conduct of Persons Influencing Decision on the Company’s Financial and Business Policies

The Group invests a great deal of business resources in fundamental research and in the development of market-leading products and businesses that will bear fruit in the future, and realizing the benefits from these management policies requires that they be continued for a set period of time. For this purpose, the Company keeps its shareholders and investors well informed of not just the business results for each period but also of the Company’s business policies for creating value in the future.

The Company does not deny the significance of the vitalization of business activities and performance that can be brought about through a change in management control, but it recognizes the necessity of determining the impact on company value and the interests of all shareholders of the buying activities and buyout proposals of parties attempting to acquire a large share of stock of the Company or a Group company by duly examining the business description, future business plans, past investment activities, and other necessary aspects of such a party.

There is no party that is currently attempting to acquire a large share of the Company’s stocks nor is there a specific threat, neither does the Company intend to implement specified so-called anti-takeover measures in advance of the appearance of such a party, but the Company does understand that it is one of the natural duties bestowed upon it by the shareholders and investors to continuously monitor the state of trading of the Company’s stock and then to immediately take what the Company deems to be the best action in the event of the appearance of a party attempting to purchase a large share of the Company’s stock. In particular, together with outside experts, the Company will evaluate the buyout proposal of the party and hold negotiations with the buyer, and if the Company deems that said buyout will not maintain the Company’s value and is not in the best interest of the shareholders, then the Company will quickly determine the necessity, content, etc., of specific countermeasures and prepare to implement them. The same response will also be taken in the event a party attempts to acquire a large percentage of the shares of a Group company.

 

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Table of Contents

2. Consolidated Balance Sheets

 

     Fiscal 2007
(As of March 31, 2008)
    Fiscal 2006
(As of March 31, 2007)
 
     (Millions of yen)  

(Assets)

    

Current assets

   5,401,755     5,434,135  

Cash and cash equivalents

   560,960     617,866  

Short-term investments

   61,289     33,986  

Trade receivables, net

    

Notes

   163,962     154,406  

Accounts

   2,365,823     2,341,609  

Investments in leases

   136,119     148,456  

Inventories

   1,441,024     1,450,258  

Other current assets

   672,578     687,554  

Investments and advances

   1,042,657     1,049,724  

Property, plant and equipment

   2,653,918     2,688,977  

Land

   478,620     465,315  

Buildings

   1,848,105     1,842,904  

Machinery and equipment

   5,770,457     5,850,195  

Construction in progress

   93,137     96,008  

Less accumulated depreciation

   (5,536,401 )   (5,565,445 )

Other assets

   1,432,517     1,471,423  

Total assets

   10,530,847     10,644,259  
            

(Liabilities)

    

Current liabilities

   4,752,899     4,667,544  

Short-term debt

   723,020     894,393  

Current portion of long-term debt

   386,879     303,214  

Trade payables

    

Notes

   66,265     85,282  

Accounts

   1,601,413     1,584,959  

Accrued expenses

   901,546     902,164  

Income taxes

   101,599     87,354  

Advances received

   412,642     284,704  

Other current liabilities

   559,535     525,474  

Long-term debt

   1,421,607     1,489,843  

Retirement and severance benefits

   822,440     818,457  

Other liabilities

   220,781     151,869  

Total liabilities

   7,217,727     7,127,713  

(Minority interests)

    

Minority interests

   1,142,508     1,073,749  

(Stockholders’ equity)

    

Common stock

   282,033     282,033  

Capital surplus

   555,410     560,796  

Legal reserve and retained earnings

   1,626,497     1,713,757  

Accumulated other comprehensive loss

   (267,198 )   (88,450 )

Treasury stock, at cost

   (26,130 )   (25,339 )

Total stockholders’ equity

   2,170,612     2,442,797  

Total liabilities, minority interests and stockholders’ equity

   10,530,847     10,644,259  
            

 

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Table of Contents

(Notes to Consolidated Balance Sheet)

 

  1. Deferred tax assets included in “Other current assets” and “Other assets” are JPY279,378 million and JPY335,153 million, respectively. Deferred tax liabilities included in “Other current liabilities” and “Other liabilities” are JPY1,774 million and JPY45,394 million, respectively.

 

  2. Goodwill and other intangible assets included in “Other assets” are JPY551,802 million.

 

  3. Accumulated other comprehensive loss of JPY267,198 million includes: loss on foreign currency translation adjustments of JPY69,222 million, loss on pension liability adjustments of JPY221,007 million, net unrealized holding gain on available-for-sale securities of JPY22,581 million and cash flow hedges of JPY450 million.

 

  4. Collateralized assets: Cash and cash equivalents of JPY55 million, short-term investments of JPY19 million, other current assets of JPY3,633 million, investments and advances of JPY556 million, land of JPY5,261 million, buildings of JPY6,867 million, machinery and equipment of JPY8,131 million, and other assets of JPY93 million.

Secured debts: Short-term debt of JPY2,399 million, current portion of long-term debt of JPY135 million, accounts payable of JPY1,346 million, long-term debt of JPY3,349 million and other liabilities of JPY348 million.

 

  5. Allowance deducted directly from assets: JPY42,554 million from current assets, JPY2,443 million from investments and advances, and JPY11,430 million from other assets.

 

6.      Notes discounted    JPY4,063 million   
     Notes endorsed    JPY4,706 million   
     Guarantees    JPY489,159 million   
     Transferred export receivables with recourse obligations    JPY23,769 million   

(Note to Per Share Information)

 

Net assets per share

   JPY652.95   

 

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Table of Contents

3. Consolidated Statements of Operations

 

     Years ended March 31  
     2008     2007  
     (Millions of yen)  

Revenues

   11,226,735     10,247,903  

Cost of sales

   8,777,657     8,088,371  
            

Gross profit

   2,449,078     2,159,532  

Selling, general and administrative expenses

   2,103,562     1,977,020  
            

Operating income

   345,516     182,512  

Other income

   165,133     102,987  

Interest income

   31,501     25,914  

Dividends income

   6,031     6,063  

Gains on sales of stock by subsidiaries or affiliated companies

   3,846     12,034  

Other

   123,755     58,976  

Other deductions

   185,867     83,161  

Interest charges

   42,448     37,794  

Impairment losses for long-lived assets

   87,549     9,918  

Restructuring charges

   18,110     3,983  

Other

   37,760     31,466  
            

Income before income taxes and minority interests

   324,782     202,338  

Income taxes

   272,163     162,814  
            

Income before minority interests

   52,619     39,524  

Minority interests

   110,744     72,323  
            

Net income (loss)

   (58,125 )   (32,799 )
            

(Note to Consolidated Statement of Operations)

Income taxes of JPY272,163 million includes current tax expense of JPY187,576 million and deferred tax expense of JPY84,587 million.

(Note to Per Share Information)

Net loss per share

   JPY17.48   

 

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4. Consolidated Statement of Stockholders’ Equity (April 1, 2007 to March 31, 2008)

 

     (Millions of yen)  
     Common
stock
   Capital
surplus
    Legal reserve
and

retained
earnings
    Accumulated
other
comprehensive
loss
    Treasury
Stock,
at cost
    Total
stockholders’
equity
 

Balance at beginning of year

   282,033    560,796     1,713,757     (88,450 )   (25,339 )   2,442,797  
                                   

Increase (decrease) arising from equity transaction, net transfer of minority interest, and other

      (5,457 )   (9,186 )   376       (14,267 )

Comprehensive loss

             

Net loss

        (58,125 )       (58,125 )

Other comprehensive loss

          (179,124 )     (179,124 )
                 

Net comprehensive loss

              (237,249 )
                 

Cash dividends

        (19,949 )       (19,949 )

Acquisition of treasury stock

            (1,145 )   (1,145 )

Sales of treasury stock

      71         354     425  
                                   

Balance at end of year

   282,033    555,410     1,626,497     (267,198 )   (26,130 )   2,170,612  
                                   

(Notes to Consolidated Statement of Stockholders’ Equity)

 

  1. Class and number of issued shares at end of year

        Common stock

   3,324,307,259 shares   

 

  2. Cash dividends
(1) Total amount of cash dividends    JPY19,949 million   
(2) Cash dividends of which record date falls in fiscal 2007 and of which effective date falls in fiscal 2008

 

 

1) Total amount of cash dividends

   JPY9,973 million   

2) Cash dividend per share

   JPY3   

3) Record date

   March 31, 2008   

4) Effective date

   May 20, 2008   

 

  3. Class and number of shares to be issued upon exercise of stock acquisition rights (excluding those of which exercise date has not arrived) at end of year

 

Common stock

   122,743,500 shares   

 

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5. Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements

(Notes concerning Important Matters for Basis of Presentation of Consolidated Financial Statements)

 

  1. Basis of presentation

The consolidated financial statements presented herein, under Article 148, Paragraph 1 of the Regulations of Companies’ Financial Statements, have been prepared in conformity with accounting principles generally accepted in the United States. However, under the above provision, some descriptions and notes required under the accounting principles generally accepted in the United States are omitted.

 

  2. Inventories

Finished goods, semi-finished goods and work-in-process: Lower of cost or market. Cost is determined by the specific identification method or the moving average method.

Raw materials: Lower of cost or market. Cost is generally determined by the moving average method.

 

  3. Investments in securities

The Company accounts for investments in securities in accordance with Statement of Financial Accounting Standards (“SFAS”) No. 115, “Accounting for Certain Investments in Debt and Equity Securities.”

Held-to-maturity securities: Amortized cost.

Trading securities: Fair value, with unrealized gains and losses included in earnings. Cost is determined by the moving average method.

Available-for-sale securities: Fair value, with unrealized gains and losses reported in other comprehensive income. Cost is determined by the moving average method.

 

  4. Depreciation of fixed assets

Property, plant and equipment: Principally depreciated by the declining-balance method, except for some assets which are depreciated by the straight-line method.

Software for internal use: Capitalized and amortized on a straight-line basis over their estimated useful lives. Selling, leasing, or otherwise marketing software: Depreciated based on expected gross revenues ratably.

Effective April 1, 2007, the Company and its domestic subsidiaries elected to change the fixed-percentage-on-declining base application to the 250% declining balance application primarily for machinery and equipment used for manufacturing in order to reflect changes in the pattern of usage of long-lived depreciable assets. Accordingly, estimated salvage values were reduced. As a result of this change, operating income and income before income taxes and minority interests decreased by JPY38,379 million each, and the net loss and net loss per share increased by JPY20,316 million and JPY6.11, respectively, compared to the figures according to the conventional method.

 

  5. Goodwill and other intangible assets

The Company accounts for goodwill and other intangible assets in accordance with SFAS No. 142, “Goodwill and Other Intangible Assets.” Goodwill and intangible assets with indefinite useful lives are no longer amortized, but instead are tested for impairment at least annually in accordance with the provisions of this statement.

Intangible assets with finite useful lives are amortized over their respective estimated useful lives and are tested for impairment in accordance with SFAS No. 144, “Accounting for the Impairment or Disposal of Long-Lived Assets.”

 

  6. The Company accounts for retirement and severance benefits in accordance with SFAS No. 87, “Employers’ Accounting for Pensions” and SFAS No. 158, “Employers’ Accounting for Defined Benefit Pension and Other Postretirement Plans (an amendment of SFAS No. 87, 88, 106, and 132(R)).” Unrecognized prior service benefit and cost, and unrecognized actuarial gain or loss are amortized using the straight-line method over the average remaining service period of active employees.

 

  7. Consumption tax is accounted for based on the tax segregated method, under which consumption tax is excluded from presentation of revenues, cost of sales and expenses.

 

  8. Effective April 1, 2007, the Company adopted Interpretation No. 48 of the U.S. Financial Accounting Standards Board (“FASB”), “Accounting for Uncertainty in Income Taxes.” The adoption of the Interpretation resulted in a decrease by JPY3,667 million in legal reserve and retained earnings under “Increase (decrease) arising from equity transaction, net transfer of minority interest, and other” in the Consolidated Statement of Stockholders’ Equity, due to the adjustment of the balance thereof at beginning of year.

 

  9. Effective April 1, 2007, the Company adopted Issue No. 06-2, “Accounting for Sabbatical Leave and Other Similar Benefits,” of the FASB Emerging Issues Task Force. Adjustment made to the balance of legal reserve and retained earnings at beginning of year as a result of the adoption of the standards is minimal, and is included in the legal reserve and retained earnings under “Increase (decrease) arising from equity transaction, net transfer of minority interest, and other” in the Consolidated Statement of Stockholders’ Equity.

 

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6. Consolidated Statements of Cash Flows (Supplementary Information)

 

     Years ended March 31  
     2008     2007  
     (Millions of yen)  

1. Cash flows from operating activities

    

Net income (loss)

   (58,125 )   (32,799 )

Adjustments to reconcile net income (loss) to net cash provided by operating activities

    

Depreciation

   541,470     472,175  

Deferred income taxes

   84,587     20,514  

Loss on disposal of rental assets and other property

   13,424     31,590  

Decrease in receivables

   47,843     52,599  

Increase in inventories

   (107,546 )   (212,028 )

Increase in payables

   42,453     104,987  

Other

   227,731     178,004  
            

Net cash provided by operating activities

   791,837     615,042  

2. Cash flows from investing activities

    

Decrease (Increase) in short-term investments

   (25,437 )   25,054  

Capital expenditures

   (474,344 )   (497,771 )

Purchase of rental assets, net

   (339,756 )   (420,156 )

Proceeds from sale (purchase) of investments and subsidiaries’ common stock, net

   (93,127 )   (99,688 )

Collection of investments in leases

   311,321     318,063  

Other

   (16,275 )   (111,672 )
            

Net cash used in investing activities

   (637,618 )   (786,170 )

3. Cash flows from financing activities

    

Increase (Decrease) in interest-bearing debt

   (176,897 )   165,359  

Dividends paid to stockholders

   (19,889 )   (28,243 )

Dividends paid to minority stockholders of subsidiaries

   (25,787 )   (20,761 )

Other

   37,017     4,904  
            

Net cash provided by (used in) financing activities

   (185,556 )   121,259  

4. Effect of exchange rate changes on cash and cash equivalents

   (25,569 )   9,480  
            

5. Net decrease in cash and cash equivalents

   (56,906 )   (40,389 )

6. Cash and cash equivalents at beginning of year

   617,866     658,255  
            

7. Cash and cash equivalents at end of year

   560,960     617,866  
            

 

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7. Unconsolidated Balance Sheets

 

     Fiscal 2007
(As of March 31, 2008)
    Fiscal 2006
(As of March 31, 2007)
 
     (Millions of yen)  
(Assets)     

Current assets

   1,655,690     1,927,116  

Cash

   76,825     156,605  

Notes receivable

   5,403     6,877  

Accounts receivable

   639,388     703,695  

Marketable securities

   40,348     499  

Money held in trust

   5,031     20,663  

Finished goods

   52,937     49,953  

Semi-finished goods

   36,990     40,963  

Raw materials

   37,443     41,653  

Work in process

   103,355     144,878  

Advances paid

   31,519     20,939  

Short-term loan receivables

   422,545     475,593  

Deferred tax assets

   67,041     123,700  

Others

   168,228     146,162  

Allowance for doubtful receivables

   (31,369 )   (5,071 )

Fixed assets

   2,004,278     1,946,785  

Tangible fixed assets

   345,902     364,827  

Buildings

   125,847     128,791  

Structures

   12,120     13,062  

Machinery

   98,805     109,040  

Vehicles

   474     330  

Tools and equipment

   56,364     63,509  

Land

   44,586     44,765  

Construction in progress

   7,703     5,328  

Intangible fixed assets

   137,603     163,148  

Patents

   37,267     56,792  

Software

   93,525     93,193  

Railway and public utility installation

   541     570  

Others

   6,269     12,592  

Investments and others

   1,520,771     1,418,809  

Affiliated companies’ common stock

   1,197,579     1,084,782  

Other securities of affiliated companies

   823     526  

Investments in affiliated companies

   42,376     40,325  

Investments in securities

   172,637     238,783  

Long-term loan receivables

   14,232     3,713  

Deferred tax assets

   38,716     23,127  

Others

   54,470     27,701  

Allowance for doubtful receivables

   (64 )   (151 )
            

Total assets

   3,659,968     3,873,901  

 

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Table of Contents
     Fiscal 2007
(As of March 31, 2008)
    Fiscal 2006
(As of March 31, 2007)
 
     (Millions of yen)  
(Liabilities)     

Current liabilities

   1,910,360     1,931,985  

Trade accounts payable

   633,915     646,714  

Short-term debt

   65,279     46,491  

Commercial paper

   70,000     170,000  

Current installments of debentures

   5,000     —    

Other accounts payable

   28,432     45,314  

Accrued expenses

   221,853     223,762  

Advances received from customers

   134,072     179,253  

Deposits received

   736,223     601,502  

Warranty reserve

   14,366     17,328  

Others

   1,216     1,619  

Noncurrent liabilities

   752,540     755,220  

Debentures

   285,000     290,000  

Long-term debt

   275,533     291,088  

Accrued pension liability

   98,629     145,434  

Reserve for loss on repurchasing computers

   5,346     6,636  

Reserve for retirement benefits for senior executives

   4,578     —    

Reserve for loss on guarantees

   928     —    

Reserve for loss on business of affiliated companies

   22,265     —    

Others

   60,259     22,061  

Total liabilities

   2,662,901     2,687,206  
(Net assets)     

Stockholders’ equity

   969,151     1,117,685  

Common stock

   282,033     282,033  

Capital surplus

   284,028     283,978  

Capital reserve

   270,763     270,763  

Others

   13,265     13,215  

Retained Earnings

   430,663     578,476  

Earned surplus reserve

   70,438     70,438  

Others

   360,225     508,038  

Reserve for software program development

   5,296     9,785  

Reserve for special depreciation

   43     157  

Special reserve

   —       643,685  

Retained earnings (losses) carried forward

   354,885     (145,589 )

Treasury stock

   (27,573 )   (26,803 )

Valuation and translation adjustments

   27,915     69,009  

Unrealized holding gains on securities

   27,560     68,554  

Deferred profit or loss on hedges

   355     455  

Total net assets

   997,066     1,186,695  
            

Total liabilities and net assets

   3,659,968     3,873,901  

 

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Table of Contents

(Notes to Unconsolidated Balance Sheet)

 

  1. Collateralized assets

 

   

(Millions of yen)

    

Type of asset

   Book value at end of year   

Description

 

Affiliated companies’

common stock

     61    Collaterals for borrowings by affiliated companies
  Investments in securities      8    Collaterals for borrowings by investees
  Long-term loan receivables      92    Collaterals for borrowings by affiliated companies and investees
           
  Total      162   
2.   Accumulated depreciation of tangible fixed assets
 

Buildings

   JPY 209,081 million   
 

Structures

  

JPY

35,339 million

  
 

Machinery

   JPY 486,379 million   
 

Vehicles

   JPY 1,649 million   
 

Tools and equipment

   JPY 248,740 million   
3.   Guarantees
   

(Millions of yen)

    

Guarantee

   Balance at end of year   

Description

  Hitachi East Asia Ltd.      7,043   

Guarantee for a borrowing of USD70 million from Japan Bank for International Cooperation

  Kohki Railway Systems, Ltd.      2,200   

Joint and several guarantee for East Japan Railway Company (“JR East”) pursuant to the “Agreement on License to Execute and Use Patents, etc.” between Kohki Railway Systems and JR East

  Other      260   

Guarantee for borrowings from financial institutions

           
  Total      9,503   

In addition to the foregoing, the Company has entered into an agreement with each of the following overseas affiliated companies on maintaining their finances in a sound condition, etc., mainly to enhance their credit in order to support their financing activities:

Hitachi America Capital, Ltd., Hitachi International (Holland) B.V., Hitachi Finance (UK) Plc, Hitachi International Treasury Ltd., Hitachi (China) Finance Co., Ltd. and Hitachi Power Europe GmbH

 

4.      Short-term receivables from affiliated companies    JPY 815,875 million
     Long-term receivables from affiliated companies    JPY 15,819 million
     Short-term payables to affiliated companies    JPY 1,217,630 million
     Long-term payables to affiliated companies    JPY 7,479 million

(Note to Per Share Information)

 

Net assets per share

   JPY299.92   

 

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8. Unconsolidated Statements of Operations

 

     Years ended March 31  
     2008     2007  
     (Millions of yen)  

Revenues

   2,807,269     2,785,115  

Cost of sales

   2,337,897     2,277,213  
            

Gross profit on sales

   469,371     507,901  

Selling, general and administrative expenses

   543,488     574,187  
            

Operating income (loss)

   (74,116 )   (66,285 )

Other income

   87,501     99,546  

Interest and dividends

   79,659     85,917  

Others

   7,841     13,628  

Other deductions

   59,372     70,478  

Interest

   12,579     7,744  

Others

   46,792     62,733  
            

Ordinary income (loss)

   (45,987 )   (37,217 )

Extraordinary gain

   84,154     56,803  

Gain on sale of affiliated companies’ common stock

   64,472     16,758  

Gain on contribution of securities to employee retirement benefit trust

   10,240     —    

Gain on sale of real property

   5,457     3,321  

Gain on sale of investments in securities

   3,983     36,724  

Extraordinary loss

   118,573     176,579  

Extraordinary loss on restructuring charges

   110,996     —    

Loss on impairment of assets

   4,659     1,204  

Impairment loss on investments in securities

   2,918     —    

Impairment loss on affiliated companies’ common stock

   —       175,375  
            

Income (loss) before income taxes

   (80,406 )   (156,992 )

Income taxes

    

Current

   (21,642 )   (14,375 )

Deferred

   69,099     35,432  
            

Net income (loss)

   (127,863 )   (178,049 )
            

 

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Table of Contents

(Notes to Unconsolidated Statement of Operations)

 

  1. The gain of JPY10,240 million on contribution of securities to the employee retirement benefit trust was realized by contributing a part of the stocks held and establishing an employee retirement benefit trust in order to increase utilization of the Company’s financial assets and to improve its pension financing.

 

  2. The loss of JPY110,996 million for extraordinary loss on restructuring charges is due to impairment loss on the shares of Fujitsu Hitachi Plasma Display Limited, which is a subsidiary that manufactures plasma display panels, loss due to the posting of an allowance for doubtful receivables relative to loans made to said company, and loss due to the posting of an allowance for loss on business of affiliated companies relative to said company, as well as expenses related to business restructuring in the flat-panel TV and other business sectors, and impairment loss on assets related thereto.

 

  3. Loss on Impairment of Assets

 

  (1) Summary of assets and asset groups on which impairment loss was recognized

 

Classification

  

Description

  

Category

  

Location

Assets to be held and used    Power generation facilities    Lease asset    Hitachinaka, Ibaraki Prefecture
   Patent relating to plasma display panel technology    Patent    —  

 

  (2) Reason to recognize loss on impairment of assets

The Company recognized the impairment loss since amounts invested in the above assets are expected to be irrecoverable due to deterioration in the performance of the electrical power sales business as a result of the escalating fuel price, as well as a re-examination of the future royalty income.

 

  (3) Amount of impairment loss

A loss of JPY4,659 million relating to the lease asset was posted as an impairment loss and a loss of JPY12,953 million relating to the patent was posted as an extraordinary loss on restructuring charges.

 

  (4) Method of grouping assets

Although the grouping of assets is principally based on business divisions or places of business, said asset and asset group are grouped as a separate unit that generates a cash flow independently of other asset groups.

 

  (5) Calculation of recoverable amounts

Calculation is based on net sales price or value in use, whichever is higher, and a discount rate for calculation of value in use is 6.5%.

 

4.      Sales to affiliated companies    JPY985,686 million   
     Purchases from affiliated companies    JPY1,714,827 million   
     Non-operating transactions with affiliated companies    JPY58,378 million   

(Note to Per Share Information)

Net loss per share            JPY38.46

 

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Table of Contents

9. Unconsolidated Statement of Changes in Stockholders’ Equity etc. (April 1, 2007 to March 31, 2008)

 

     (Millions of yen)  
     Stockholders’ equity  
   Common
stock
   Capital surplus    Retained earnings  
      Capital
reserve
   Others    Total
capital
surplus
   Earned
surplus
reserve
   Others     Total
retained
earnings
 
                  Reserve for
software
program
development
    Reserve for
special
depreciation
    Special
reserve
    Retained
earnings
(losses)
carried
forward
   

Balance at end of preceding year

   282,033    270,763    13,215    283,978    70,438    9,785     157     643,685     (145,589 )   578,476  
                                                       

Change during year

                         

Reversal of reserve for software program development

                  (4,488 )       4,488     —    

Deposit into reserve for special depreciation

                    7       (7 )   —    

Reversal of reserve for special depreciation

                    (121 )     121     —    

Reversal of special reserve

                      (643,685 )   643,685     —    

Distribution of surplus

                        (19,949 )   (19,949 )

Net loss

                        (127,863 )   (127,863 )

Acquisition of treasury stock

                         

Disposition of treasury stock

         49    49              

(Net) Change in items other than stockholders’ equity during year

                         

Total change during year

   —      —      49    49    —      (4,488 )   (114 )   (643,685 )   500,475     (147,813 )
                                                       

Balance at end of year

   282,033    270,763    13,265    284,028    70,438    5,296     43     —       354,885     430,663  
                                                       

 

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Table of Contents
     (Millions of yen)  
     Stockholders’ equity     Valuation and translation
adjustments
    Total net
assets
 
     Treasury
stock
    Total
stockholders’
equity
    Unrealized
holding

gains on
securities
    Deferred
profit or

loss on
hedges
    Total
valuation
and
translation
adjustments
   

Balance at end of preceding year

   (26,803 )   1,117,685     68,554     455     69,009     1,186,695  
                                    

Change during year

            

Reversal of reserve for software program development

     —             —    

Deposit into reserve for special depreciation

     —             —    

Reversal of reserve for special depreciation

     —             —    

Reversal of special reserve

     —             —    

Distribution of surplus

     (19,949 )         (19,949 )

Net loss

     (127,863 )         (127,863 )

Acquisition of treasury stock

   (1,145 )   (1,145 )         (1,145 )

Disposition of treasury stock

   374     424           424  

(Net) Change in items other than stockholders’ equity during year

       (40,994 )   (100 )   (41,094 )   (41,094 )

Total change during year

   (770 )   (148,533 )   (40,994 )   (100 )   (41,094 )   (189,628 )
                                    

Balance at end of year

   (27,573 )   969,151     27,560     355     27,915     997,066  
                                    

 

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Table of Contents

(Note to Unconsolidated Statement of Changes in Stockholders’ Equity etc.)

Matters related to Class and Number of Treasury Stock

 

     (Shares)
     Number of shares

Class

   At end of
preceding year
   Increase
during year
   Decrease
during year
   At end of
year

Common stock

   42,966,434    1,358,519    597,224    43,727,729

(Summary of Reason for Change)

The increase this fiscal year by 1,358,519 shares is due to purchases made from less-than-one unit shareholders at their request. The decrease this fiscal year by 597,224 shares is due to the disposition of 362,000 shares as a result of the exercise of stock acquisition rights and the sale of 235,224 shares to less-than-one unit shareholders at their request.

 

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Table of Contents

10. Notes to Unconsolidated Financial Statements

(Notes on Important Accounting Policy)

  1. Inventories

Finished goods, semi-finished goods and work in process: Lower of cost or market. Cost is determined by the specific identification method or the moving average method.

Raw materials: Lower of cost or market. Cost is determined by the moving average method.

 

  2. Securities and money held in trust

Affiliated companies’ common stock and investments in affiliated companies are stated at cost. Cost is determined by the moving average method.

Other securities which had readily determinable fair values are stated at fair value. The difference between acquisition cost and carrying cost of other securities is recognized in “Unrealized holding gains on securities.” The cost of other securities sold is computed based on the moving average method.

Other securities which did not have readily determinable fair values are stated at cost determined by the moving average method.

Money held in trust is stated at fair value.

 

  3. Derivatives

Derivatives are stated at fair value.

 

  4. Depreciation of tangible fixed assets

Buildings: Straight-line method.

Other tangible fixed assets: Declining-balance method.

(Change in Accounting Policy)

Effective April 1, 2007, due to the amendment of the Corporation Tax Law, the depreciation method under the amended Corporation Tax Law is being applied to tangible fixed assets acquired on or after April 1, 2007.

This change led to an increase in depreciation by JPY4,280 million compared to the conventional method, resulting in a JPY4,063 million increase in the operating loss, ordinary loss and net loss before income taxes, respectively.

(Additional Information)

Effective April 1, 2007, due to the amendment of the Corporation Tax Law, tangible fixed assets acquired on or prior to March 31, 2007 are being subjected, from the fiscal year following the one in which 5% of the acquisition value is reached as a result of the application of the depreciation method under the pre-amendment Corporation Tax Law, to a depreciation of the difference between the amount equal to 5% of the acquisition value and the memorandum value thereof over a period of five years in equal amounts, and the amount thus depreciated is being included in the depreciation posted.

This change led to an increase in depreciation by JPY5,466 million, resulting in a JPY5,072 million increase in the operating loss, ordinary loss and net loss before income taxes, respectively.

 

  5. Depreciation of intangible fixed assets

Selling, leasing, or otherwise marketing software: Depreciated based on expected gross revenues ratably.

Other intangible fixed assets: Straight-line method.

 

  6. Allowances

Allowance for doubtful receivables:

Estimated uncollectible amounts are accounted for based on loan loss ratios in the case of general receivables and based on case-by-case examination of collectibility in the case of specific receivables including doubtful receivables.

Warranty reserve:

In order to prepare for expenditures related to after-sales product services, estimated in-warranty service costs are accounted for based on past records.

Accrued pension liability:

Accrued pension liability is provided for employees’ retirement and severance benefits. Such liability is determined based on projected benefit obligation and expected plan assets as of March 31, 2008. Unrecognized net assets at transition transferred on October 1, 2004, when the Company merged Hitachi Unisia Automotive, Ltd., are amortized by straight-line method over 15 years. Prior service cost is amortized by the straight-line method over the estimated average remaining service years of employees. Unrecognized actuarial gain or loss is amortized by the straight-line method over the estimated average remaining service years of employees from the next fiscal year.

Reserve for loss on repurchasing computers:

Projected loss on previously rented computers being returned is accounted for based on past records.

Reserve for retirement benefits for senior executives:

In order to provide for the payment of retirement benefits to senior executives, corporate officers, and the like, the Company accounted for the amount of payment required at the end of the fiscal year according to the stipulations in the Company’s internal rules.

(Change in Accounting Policy)

Although the retirement benefits for senior executives had conventionally been accounted for upon disbursement, the Company switched as of the current fiscal year to the method of accounting for the amount of payment required at the end of the fiscal year according to the internal rules as an reserve for retirement benefits for senior executives, due to the announcement of the “Accounting Standard for Directors’ Bonus (Business Accounting Standard No. 4; November 29, 2005) and the “Treatment for Auditing of Reserve under Special Taxation Measurement Law, Reserve under Special Laws and Allowance for Retirement Benefits to Senior Executives” (JICPA Audit and Assurance Practice Committee Report No. 42; April 13, 2007). As a result of this change, the amount accrued during the current fiscal year and the amount for the previous fiscal years totaling JPY5,113 million were accounted for as part of the selling, general and administrative expenses. Consequently, the operating loss, ordinary loss and net loss before income taxes that were posted are JPY4,578 million higher, respectively, compared to the amounts according to the conventional method.

Decisions were made at the Compensation Committee meetings held on December 18, 2007 and March 26, 2008 to abolish the retirement allowance system and to pay the retirement allowance for the applicable period to senior executives, corporate officers, and the like at the time of their retirement, subject to resolutions of the Compensation Committee following decisions on their retirement.

Reserve for loss on guarantees:

In order to provide for losses relating to guarantees, an estimated loss is accounted for in view of the financial conditions and the like of the parties guaranteed.

Reserve for loss on business of affiliated companies:

In order to provide for losses relating to the business of affiliated companies, the amount the Company is expected to bear in excess of the amounts invested in, loaned to, and guarantees for such companies is accounted for.

 

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Table of Contents
  7. Consumption tax

Consumption tax is accounted for based on the tax segregated method, under which consumption tax is excluded from presentation of revenues, cost of sales and expenses.

 

  8. Lease transactions

Finance lease transactions, excluding those where the ownership of leased properties are to transfer to the lessee, are accounted for based on accounting methods applied to ordinary lease transactions.

 

  9. Hedge accounting

Deferral hedge accounting is employed.

(Notes on Accounting for Deferred Taxes)

The major causes of deferred tax assets were such things as the accrued pension liability and the accrued employees’ bonuses. The major cause of deferred tax liabilities was unrealized holding gains on securities.

(Notes on Leased Fixed Assets)

In addition to the capitalized fixed assets, as significant equipment, the Company utilizes some application software and power generation equipment under lease arrangements.

 

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Table of Contents

(Notes on Transactions with Related Parties)

1. Subsidiaries and Equity-Method Affiliates

 

                               (Millions of yen)  
Attribute    Name of
company etc.
  

% of voting

rights held

  

Relationship with

the related parties

  

Description of

transaction

   Transaction
amount
    Classification    Year-end
balance
         

Subsidiary

   Hitachi America, Ltd.    Direct: 100.0%    Sale of the Company’s products    Underwriting capital increase    101,277     —      —  
         

Subsidiary

   Hitachi Construction Machinery Co., Ltd.   

Direct: 50.3%

Indirect: 0.8%

   See below this table.    Underwriting capital increase    39,748     —      —  
         

Subsidiary

   Hitachi Home Electronics (America), Inc.    Indirect: 100%    Manufacture of the Company’s products   

Payment of expenses related to restructuring

(Note 1)

   6,417     Accrued
expense
   6,317
               

Subsidiary

   Hitachi Europe Ltd.    Direct: 100%    Sale of the Company’s products   

Payment of expenses related to restructuring

(Note 1)

   5,075     Accrued
expense
   5,075
         

Subsidiary

   Hitachi Asset Funding Corporation   

Direct: 51.7%

Indirect: 48.3%

   Loans based on the pooling system    Loan (Note 2)    5,966     Short-term
loan
receivables
   196,630
            Interest received (Note 2)    1,511           
               

Subsidiary

   Hitachi Displays, Ltd.    Direct: 50.2%    Purchase of Hitachi Displays products    Loan (Note 2)    (6,323 )   Short-term
loan
receivables
   79,469
            Interest received (Note 2)    699           
               

Subsidiary

   Hitachi Building Systems Co., Ltd.    Direct: 100%    Sales of the Company’s products    Deposit received (Note 2)    (3,431 )   Deposit    94,170
            Interest paid (Note 2)    629           
               

Subsidiary

   Hitachi Capital Corporation   

Direct: 57.6%

Indirect: 3.0%

  

Leasing equipment and devices to the Company,

Leasing and sale on credit of the Company’s products

   Deposit received (Note 2)    15,728     Deposit    74,008
            Interest paid (Note 2)    757           
               

Subsidiary

   Hitachi-GE Nuclear Energy, Ltd.    Direct: 80%    Sale of the Company’s products    Deposit received (Note 2)    67,712     Deposit    68,030
            Interest paid (Note 2)    317           
               

Subsidiary

   Hitachi High- Technologies Corporation   

Direct: 51.5%

Indirect: 0.2%

   Sale of the Company’s products    Deposit received (Note 2)    16,553     Deposit    45,957
            Interest paid (Note 2)    211           
               

Subsidiary

   Hitachi Kasei Business Service Co., Ltd.    Indirect: 100.0%    Sale of the Company’s products    Deposit received (Note 2)    12,368     Deposit    39,236
            Interest paid (Note 2)    139           
            Loan (Note 2)    —       Short-term
loan
receivables
   —  
            Interest received (Note 2)    1       
               

Equity-

method

affiliate

   Hitachi Kokusai Electric Inc.   

Direct: 38.7%

Indirect: 0.9%

   Purchase of Hitachi Kokusai Electric products    Deposit received (Note 2)    404     Deposit    25,613
            Interest paid (Note 2)    278           

The Company’s Directors, Executive Officers or employees concurrently hold position of directors or officers at above companies, with the exception Hitachi Kasei Business Service Co., Ltd.

Terms of Transactions, Policy on Determining Terms of Transactions, etc.

 

Notes:   1.   These were payments of restructuring charges for the flat-panel TV and other businesses.
  2.   These are loans or deposits made based on the pooling system wherein the funds of affiliated companies are concentrated at the Company to be loaned to affiliated companies who have financing needs. The interest rates on loans and deposits are determined with due consideration to market interest rates. The transaction amounts indicate the increase or decrease from the balance at the end of the previous fiscal year.

 

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2. Directors/Executive Officers and Major Individual Shareholders

 

                                    (Millions of yen)  
Attribute   

Name of

company, etc.

   % of voting  
rights held  
  

Relationship with

the related parties

   Description of
Transaction
   Transaction  
amount  
   Classification      Year-end  
balance  
Company wherein senior executives and their close relatives hold a majority of the voting rights    Mitaka Communication   Systems Co., Ltd. (Note 1)    —      Purchase of Mitaka Communication Systems products    Purchase of products (Note 2)    16    Accounts
payable
   0

Terms of Transactions, Policy on Determining Terms of Transactions, etc.

 

Notes: 1.   A close relative of Mr. Mitsuo Yamaguchi, Executive Officer of the Company, directly holds 55.0% of the voting rights.
2.   Products are purchased under the same terms as ordinary transactions.

 

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11. Transcript of Accounting Auditors’ Audit Report on Consolidated Financial Statements

INDEPENDENT AUDITORS’ REPORT

May 12, 2008

 

To Mr. Kazuo Furukawa, President and Chief Executive Officer

Hitachi, Ltd.

 

Ernst & Young ShinNihon
Shitei Shain
Gyomu Shikko Shain    CPA    Hitoshi Matsuoka
Shitei Shain
Gyomu Shikko Shain    CPA    Satoshi Fukui
Shitei Shain
Gyomu Shikko Shain    CPA    Takashi Ouchida

We have audited the consolidated balance sheet, the consolidated statement of operations, the consolidated statement of stockholders’ equity, and the notes to the consolidated financial statements of Hitachi, Ltd. for the business year ended March 31, 2008 for the purpose of reporting under Article 444, Paragraph 4 of the Companies Act. Management of the Company is responsible for preparing such consolidated financial statements and our responsibility is to express our opinion thereon from an independent standpoint.

Our audit was conducted in accordance with auditing standards generally accepted in Japan. The auditing standards require us to obtain reasonable assurance whether any material misstatement exists in the consolidated financial statements or not. Our audit includes examining, on a test basis, evidence supporting the amounts and disclosures in the consolidated financial statements. Our audit also includes assessing the accounting principles used and significant estimates made by management, as well as evaluating the overall consolidated financial statement presentation. We consider that as a result of our audit, we have obtained reasonable basis for expressing our opinion. The auditing procedures also include those considered necessary for the subsidiaries.

In our opinion, the consolidated financial statements referred to above presented fairly, in every significant aspect, the financial position and the results of operations of the Company and its consolidated subsidiaries for the period of the consolidated financial statements in accordance with the accounting principles generally accepted in the United States, pursuant to the provision of Article 148, Paragraph 1 of the Regulations of Companies’ Financial Statements. (See Item 1 of the “Notes concerning Important Matters for Basis of Presentation of Consolidated Financial Statements” in the “Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements”)

Additional Information

As indicated in Note 4 “Depreciation of fixed assets” under “Notes concerning Important Matters for Basis of Presentation of Consolidated Financial Statements,” the Company has employed the 250% declining balance method from this fiscal year.

We have no interest in the Company which should be disclosed pursuant to the provision of the Certified Public Accountants Law.

 

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12. Transcript of Audit Committee’s Audit Report on Consolidated Financial Statements

AUDIT REPORT ON CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

We, the Audit Committee of the Company, audited the consolidated financial statements of the Company (the consolidated balance sheet, the consolidated statement of operations, the consolidated statement of stockholders’ equity, and the notes to consolidated financial statements) during the 139th business term (from April 1, 2007 to March 31, 2008). We hereby report as follows on the method and result thereof:

1. Method of Audit

We received reports from the Executive Officers and others in accordance with the audit policy, assignment of audit duties, etc., as determined by the Audit Committee, on the consolidated financial statements, and requested explanations as necessary. Further, we monitored and examined whether the Accounting Auditors maintained their independence and performed their auditing duties adequately, as well as received reports from the Accounting Auditors on the performance status of their duties, and requested explanations as necessary. We also received a notice from the Accounting Auditors to the effect that “structures for ensuring that duties are appropriately performed” (matters stipulated in each item under Article 159 of the Regulations of Companies’ Financial Statements) were being developed pursuant to the “Quality Management Standards for Auditing” (Business Accounting Council, October 28, 2005) and requested explanations as necessary.

We examined the consolidated financial statements for this business term in accordance with the foregoing method.

2. Result of Audit

We are of the opinion that the method and result of the audit made by the Company’s Accounting Auditors, Ernst & Young ShinNihon, are appropriate.

May 13, 2008

 

Audit Committee, Hitachi, Ltd.

Yoshiki Yagi (Standing)

Tadamichi Sakiyama (Standing)

Yoshie Ota

Akihiko Nomiyama

Kenji Miyahara

 

Note:

  Ms. Yoshie Ota, Mr. Akihiko Nomiyama and Mr. Kenji Miyahara are outside Directors pursuant to Article 2, Item 15 and Article 400, Paragraph 3 of the Companies Act.

 

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13. Transcript of Accounting Auditors’ Audit Report on Unconsolidated Financial Statements

INDEPENDENT AUDITORS’ REPORT

May 12, 2008

 

To Mr. Kazuo Furukawa, President and Chief Executive Officer

Hitachi, Ltd.

Ernst & Young ShinNihon

Shitei Shain

Gyomu Shikko Shain    CPA    Hitoshi Matsuoka

Shitei Shain

Gyomu Shikko Shain    CPA    Satoshi Fukui

Shitei Shain

Gyomu Shikko Shain    CPA    Takashi Ouchida

We have audited the unconsolidated balance sheet, the unconsolidated statement of operations, the unconsolidated statement of changes in stockholders’ equity etc., the notes to the unconsolidated financial statements, and their supporting schedules of Hitachi, Ltd. for the 139th business year ended March 31, 2008 pursuant to Article 436, Paragraph 2, Item 1 of the Companies Act. Management of the Company is responsible for preparing such unconsolidated financial statements and their supporting schedules and our responsibility is to express our opinions thereon from an independent standpoint.

Our audit was conducted in accordance with auditing standards generally accepted in Japan. The auditing standards require us to obtain reasonable assurance whether any material misstatement exists in the unconsolidated financial statements and their supporting schedules or not. Our audit includes examining, on a test basis, evidence supporting the amounts and disclosures in the unconsolidated financial statements. Our audit also includes assessing the accounting principles used and significant estimates made by management, as well as evaluating the overall unconsolidated financial statement presentation. We consider that as a result of our audit, we have obtained reasonable basis for expressing our opinions.

In our opinion, the unconsolidated financial statements and their supporting schedules referred to above presented fairly, in every significant aspect, the financial position and the results of operations of the Company for the period of the unconsolidated financial statements and their supporting schedules based on the accounting standards generally accepted in Japan.

We have no interest in the Company which should be disclosed pursuant to the provision of the Certified Public Accountants Law.

 

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14. Transcript of Audit Committee’s Audit Report on Unconsolidated Financial Statements

AUDIT REPORT

We, the Audit Committee of the Company, audited the performance by Directors and Executive Officers of their duties during the 139th business term (from April 1, 2007 to March 31, 2008). We hereby report as follows on the method and results thereof:

 

1. Method of Audit

We monitored and examined the contents of the resolutions of the Board of Directors concerning the matters as listed in Article 416, Paragraph 1, Item 1 (ro) and (ho) of the Companies Act and the status of the systems (internal control systems) established thereunder, and in accordance with the audit policy, assignment of audit duties, etc., as determined by the Audit Committee and in collaboration with the relevant departments, attended important meetings, received reports or heard from the Directors, Executive Officers, etc. on matters concerning the execution of their duties, inspected important decision documents, etc., made investigation into the state of activities and property at the head office and principal business offices of the Company. We examined the contents of the fundamental policy on the conduct of persons influencing decision on the Company’s financial and business policies set forth in the business report giving due consideration to such things as the circumstances of deliberations by the Board of Directors and others. As regards subsidiaries, we sought to communicate and exchange information with the Directors, Executive Officers, Auditors, and others of the subsidiaries, and received reports on their business operations as necessary.

Further, we monitored and examined whether the Accounting Auditors maintained their independence and performed their auditing duties adequately, as well as received reports from the Accounting Auditors on the performance status of their duties and requested explanations as necessary. We also received a notice from the Accounting Auditors to the effect that “structures for ensuring that duties are appropriately performed” (matters stipulated in each item under Article 159 of the Regulations of Companies’ Financial Statements) were being developed pursuant to the “Quality Management Standards for Auditing” (Business Accounting Council, October 28, 2005) and requested explanations as necessary.

We examined the business reports, the unconsolidated financial statements (the unconsolidated balance sheet, the unconsolidated statement of operations, the unconsolidated statement of changes in stockholders’ equity etc., and the notes to unconsolidated financial statements), and their supporting schedules for this business term in accordance with the foregoing method.

 

2. Results of Audit

(1) Results of Audit on Business Report etc.

We are of the opinion:

 

  1) that the business report and its supporting schedules fairly present the state of the Company in accordance with the laws, regulations and the Articles of Incorporation.

 

  2) that, in connection with the performance by Directors and Executive Officers of their duties, no dishonest act or material fact of violation of laws, regulations or the Articles of Incorporation exists.

 

  3) that the contents of the resolution by the Board of Directors concerning internal control systems are appropriate. Further, there is nothing to note with respect to the performance by Directors and Executive Officers of their duties related to said internal control systems.

 

  4) that the fundamental policy on the conduct of persons influencing decision on the Company’s financial and business policies set forth in the business report are appropriate.

(2) Results of Audit on Unconsolidated Financial Statements and Their Supporting Schedules

We are of the opinion that the method and results of the audit made by the Company’s Accounting Auditors, Ernst & Young ShinNihon are appropriate.

May 13, 2008

 

Audit Committee, Hitachi, Ltd.

Yoshiki Yagi (Standing)

Tadamichi Sakiyama (Standing)

Yoshie Ota

Akihiko Nomiyama

Kenji Miyahara

 

Note:

  Ms. Yoshie Ota, Mr. Akihiko Nomiyama and Mr. Kenji Miyahara are outside Directors pursuant to Article 2, Item 15 and Article 400, Paragraph 3 of the Companies Act.

 

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(Supplementary Information on Consolidated Basis)

Percentage to Total Revenues by Industry Segment

 

     Year ended March, 31, 2008  
     Revenues  

Information & Telecommunication Systems

   22 %

Electronic Devices

   10  

Power & Industrial Systems

   28  

Digital Media & Consumer Products

   12  

High Functional Materials & Components

   15  

Logistics, Services & Others

   10  

Financial Services

   3  
      

Total

   100 %
      

 

Note:     The calculation of the percentage to total revenues by industry segment is on the basis including intersegment transactions and excluding corporate items and eliminations.

Revenues by Market

 

     Years ended March 31  
     2007(A)    2008(B)     (B) /(A)  
     (Billions of yen)    Percentage
to total
       

Domestic revenues

   6,093.6    6,484.4    58 %   106 %

Overseas revenues

          

Asia

   1,859.6    2,167.1    19     117  

North America

   1,057.3    1,023.7    9     97  

Europe

   869.0    1,073.8    10     124  

Other Areas

   368.2    477.4    4     130  

Subtotal

   4,154.2    4,742.2    42     114  
                  

Total

   10,247.9    11,226.7    100     110  
                  

Five-Year Summary

 

     Years ended March 31  
     2004     2005     2006     2007     2008  
     (Billions of yen)  

Overseas revenues

   2,977.5     3,277.4     3,639.6     4,154.2     4,742.2  

Percentage to total revenues

   34 %   36 %   38 %   41 %   42 %

Capital investment

   816.5     959.5     954.7     1,048.5     9,690  

R&D expenditure

   371.8     388.6     405.0     412.5     428.1  

 

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