UNITED STATES
SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION
Washington, D.C. 20549
FORM N-CSR
CERTIFIED SHAREHOLDER REPORT OF REGISTERED MANAGEMENT
INVESTMENT COMPANIES
Investment Company Act file number 811-05620
The Zweig Total Return Fund, Inc.
(Exact name of registrant as specified in charter)
101 Munson Street
Greenfield, MA 01301-9683
(Address of principal executive offices) (Zip code)
William Renahan, Esq.
Vice President, Chief Legal Officer and Secretary for Registrant
100 Pearl Street
Hartford, CT 06103-4506
(Name and address of agent for service)
Registrants telephone number, including area code: (800) 272-2700
Date of fiscal year end: December 31
Date of reporting period: June 30, 2015
Form N-CSR is to be used by management investment companies to file reports with the Commission not later than 10 days after the transmission to stockholders of any report that is required to be transmitted to stockholders under Rule 30e-1 under the Investment Company Act of 1940 (17 CFR 270.30e-1). The Commission may use the information provided on Form N-CSR in its regulatory, disclosure review, inspection, and policymaking roles.
A registrant is required to disclose the information specified by Form N-CSR, and the Commission will make this information public. A registrant is not required to respond to the collection of information contained in Form N-CSR unless the Form displays a currently valid Office of Management and Budget (OMB) control number. Please direct comments concerning the accuracy of the information collection burden estimate and any suggestions for reducing the burden to Secretary, Securities and Exchange Commission, 100 F Street, NE, Washington, DC 20549. The OMB has reviewed this collection of information under the clearance requirements of 44 U.S.C. § 3507.
Item 1. Reports to Stockholders.
The Report to Shareholders is attached herewith.
The Zweig Total Return Fund, Inc.
Semiannual Report
June 30, 2015
FUND DISTRIBUTIONS AND MANAGED DISTRIBUTION PLAN
The Fund has a Managed Distribution Plan to pay 7% of the Funds net asset value on an annualized basis. Distributions may represent earnings from net investment income, realized capital gains, or, if necessary, return of capital. The board believes that regular monthly, fixed cash payouts will enhance shareholder value and serve the long-term interests of shareholders. You should not draw any conclusions about the Funds investment performance from the amount of the distributions or from the terms of the Funds Managed Distribution Plan.
On a tax basis, the Fund did not distribute more than its income and net realized capital gains in the six months ended June 30, 2015. Shareholders should note, however, that if the Funds aggregate investment income and net realized capital gains are less than the amount of the distribution level, the difference will be paid from the Funds capital and will constitute a return of the shareholders capital. A return of capital may occur, for example, when some or all of the money that you invested in the Fund is paid back to you. A return of capital distribution does not necessarily reflect the Funds investment performance and should not be confused with yield or income.
The amounts and sources of distributions reported in the Funds notices pursuant to Section 19(a) of the Investment Company Act of 1940 are only estimates and are not being provided for tax reporting purposes. The actual amounts and sources of the amounts for tax reporting purposes will depend upon the Funds investment experience during its fiscal year and may be subject to changes based on tax regulations. The Fund will send shareholders a Form 1099-DIV for 2015 that tells them how to report distributions for federal income tax purposes.
The Board may amend, suspend or terminate the Managed Distribution Plan at any time, without prior notice to shareholders if it deems such action to be in the best interest of the Fund and its shareholders.
Information on the Zweig funds is available at
www.Virtus.com. Section 19(a) notices are posted on the website at:
http://www.virtus.com/our-products/closed-end-fund-details/ZTR.
1
MESSAGE TO SHAREHOLDERS
Dear Fellow Zweig Total Return Fund, Inc. Shareholder:
I am pleased to share with you the managers report and commentary for The Zweig Total Return Fund, Inc. for the six-month reporting period ended June 30, 2015.
For the six months ended June 30, 2015, the Funds NAV decreased 0.01%, including $0.536 per share in reinvested distributions. During the same period, the Funds benchmark index, a composite consisting of equal parts of the S&P 500® Index and the Barclays U.S. Government Bond Index, increased 0.77%, including reinvested dividends. Performance for the composites underlying indices over this period included a 1.23% increase for the S&P 500® and a 0.08% increase for the Barclays U.S. Government Bond Index. During the six-month period, the Funds average allocation was approximately 69% in equities, 23% in fixed income, and 8% in cash.
On behalf of the investment professionals at Zweig Advisers LLC, I thank you for entrusting your assets to us. Should you have any questions or require support, please contact our customer service team at 1-800-272-2700 or through the closed-end fund section of our website, www.virtus.com.
Sincerely,
George R. Aylward
President, Chairman and
Chief Executive Officer
The Zweig Total Return
Fund, Inc.
August 2015
For information regarding the indexes cited and key investment terms used in this report see page 8.
2
THE ZWEIG TOTAL RETURN FUND, INC.
MARKET OUTLOOK AND OVERVIEW
JUNE 30, 2015 (Unaudited)
For information regarding the indexes cited and key investment terms used in this report see page 8.
3
THE ZWEIG TOTAL RETURN FUND, INC.
MARKET OUTLOOK AND OVERVIEW (Continued)
JUNE 30, 2015 (Unaudited)
For information regarding the indexes cited and key investment terms used in this report see page 8.
4
THE ZWEIG TOTAL RETURN FUND, INC.
MARKET OUTLOOK AND OVERVIEW (Continued)
JUNE 30, 2015 (Unaudited)
For information regarding the indexes cited and key investment terms used in this report see page 8.
5
THE ZWEIG TOTAL RETURN FUND, INC.
JUNE 30, 2015 (Unaudited)
Asset Allocation
The following graph illustrates asset allocations within certain sectors and as a percentage of total investments, net of securities sold short, at June 30, 2015.
Asset Allocation |
||||
Common Stocks |
70 | % | ||
U.S. Government Securities |
17 | |||
Corporate Bonds |
8 | |||
Other (includes short-term investments) |
5 | |||
|
|
|||
100 | % | |||
|
|
Country Weightings | ||||
United States |
93 | % | ||
Bermuda |
1 | |||
Canada |
1 | |||
Germany |
1 | |||
Japan |
1 | |||
Liberia |
1 | |||
United Kingdom |
1 | |||
Other |
1 | |||
|
|
|||
Total |
100 | % | ||
|
|
For information regarding the indexes cited and key investment terms used in this report see page 8.
6
7
THE ZWEIG TOTAL RETURN FUND, INC.
KEY INVESTMENT TERMS
Affordable Care Act (ACA):
A federal statute signed into law in March 2010 as part of the health care reform agenda of the Obama administration. Signed under the title of The Patient Protection and Affordable Care Act, the law included multiple provisions that would take effect over a matter of years, including the expansion of Medicare eligibility, the establishment of health insurance exchanges and prohibiting health insurers from denying coverage due to pre-existing conditions.
American Depositary Receipt (ADR):
Represents shares of foreign companies traded in U.S. dollars on U.S. exchanges that are held by a U.S. bank or a trust. Foreign companies use ADRs in order to make it easier for Americans to buy their shares.
Barclays U.S. Government Bond Index:
An index that measures the performance of all public U.S. government obligations with remaining maturities of one year or more. The index is unmanaged, its returns do not reflect any fees, expenses, or sales charges, and it is not available for direct investment.
Consumer Price Index (CPI):
Measures the pace of inflation by measuring the change in consumer prices of goods and services, including housing, electricity, food and transportation, as determined by a monthly survey of the U.S. Bureau of Labor Statistics. Also called the cost-of-living index.
Gross Domestic Product (GDP):
The market value of all officially recognized final goods and services produced within a country in a given period.
S&P 500® Index:
The S&P 500® Index is a free-float market capitalization-weighted index of 500 of the largest U.S. companies. The index is calculated on a total return basis with dividends reinvested. The index is unmanaged, its returns do not reflect any fees, expenses, or sales charges, and it is not available for direct investment.
The Zweig Total Return Fund Composite Index:
A composite index consisting of 50% Barclays U.S. Government Bond Index and 50% S&P 500® Index.
Treasury Inflation Protected Securities (TIPS):
A treasury security that is indexed to inflation in order to protect investors from the negative effects of inflation.
Yield Curve:
A line that plots the interest rates, at a set point in time, of bonds having equal credit quality, but differing maturity dates. The most frequently reported yield curve compares the three-month, two-year, five-year and 30-year U.S. Treasury debt. This yield curve is used as a benchmark for other debt in the market, such as mortgage rates or bank lending rates. The curve is also used to predict changes in economic output and growth.
West Texas Intermediate (WTI):
WTI also known as Texas light sweet, is a grade of crude oil used as a benchmark in oil pricing. This grade is described as light because of its relatively low density, and sweet because of its low sulfur content. It is the underlying commodity of New York Merchantile Exchanges oil futures contracts.
8
THE ZWEIG TOTAL RETURN FUND, INC.
SCHEDULE OF INVESTMENTS AND SECURITIES SOLD SHORT
JUNE 30, 2015 (Unaudited)
($ reported in thousands)
See Notes to Financial Statements
9
THE ZWEIG TOTAL RETURN FUND, INC.
SCHEDULE OF INVESTMENTS AND SECURITIES SOLD SHORT (Continued)
JUNE 30, 2015 (Unaudited)
($ reported in thousands)
See Notes to Financial Statements
10
THE ZWEIG TOTAL RETURN FUND, INC.
SCHEDULE OF INVESTMENTS AND SECURITIES SOLD SHORT (Continued)
JUNE 30, 2015 (Unaudited)
($ reported in thousands)
See Notes to Financial Statements
11
THE ZWEIG TOTAL RETURN FUND, INC.
SCHEDULE OF INVESTMENTS AND SECURITIES SOLD SHORT (Continued)
JUNE 30, 2015 (Unaudited)
($ reported in thousands)
The following table provides a summary of inputs used to value the Funds net assets as of June 30, 2015 (See Security Valuation Note 2A in the Notes to Financial Statements):
Total Value at June 30, 2015 |
Level 1 Quoted Prices |
Level 2 Significant Observable Inputs |
||||||||||
Debt Securities: |
||||||||||||
U.S. Government Securities |
$ | 78,278 | $ | | $ | 78,278 | ||||||
Corporate Bonds |
39,815 | | 39,815 | |||||||||
Equity Securities: |
||||||||||||
Common Stocks |
328,750 | 328,750 | | |||||||||
Closed End Funds |
2,455 | 2,455 | | |||||||||
Short-Term Investments |
24,590 | 24,590 | | |||||||||
|
|
|
|
|
|
|||||||
Total Investments before Securities Sold Short |
$ | 473,888 | $ | 355,795 | $ | 118,093 | ||||||
|
|
|
|
|
|
|||||||
Liabilities: |
||||||||||||
Securities Sold Short |
(3,225 | ) | (3,225 | ) | | |||||||
|
|
|
|
|
|
|||||||
Total Liabilities |
$ | (3,225 | ) | $ | (3,225 | ) | $ | | ||||
|
|
|
|
|
|
There are no Level 3 (significant unobservable inputs) priced securities.
There were no transfers between Level 1 and Level 2 related to securities held at June 30, 2015.
See Notes to Financial Statements
12
THE ZWEIG TOTAL RETURN FUND, INC.
STATEMENT OF ASSETS AND LIABILITIES
JUNE 30, 2015 (Unaudited)
(Reported in thousands except shares and per share amounts)
Assets: |
||||
Investment at value before securities sold short (Identified cost $409,994) |
$ | 473,888 | ||
Cash |
501 | |||
Deposits with prime broker |
3,902 | |||
Receivables: | ||||
Investment securities sold |
6,586 | |||
Dividends and interest |
1,614 | |||
Tax reclaims |
10 | |||
Prepaid directors fees |
115 | |||
Prepaid expenses |
21 | |||
|
|
|||
Total assets |
486,637 | |||
|
|
|||
Liabilities: |
||||
Securities sold short at value (Proceeds $2,924) |
3,225 | |||
Payables: | ||||
Investment securities purchased |
6,536 | |||
Fund shares repurchased |
32 | |||
Investment advisory fee |
279 | |||
Administration fee |
26 | |||
Transfer agent fees and expenses |
15 | |||
Professional fees |
43 | |||
Directors fees and expenses |
25 | |||
Other accrued expenses |
79 | |||
|
|
|||
Total liabilities |
10,260 | |||
|
|
|||
Net Assets |
$ | 476,377 | ||
|
|
|||
Capital: |
||||
Capital paid in on shares of beneficial interest |
$ | 401,185 | ||
Accumulated undistributed net investment income (loss) |
(13,070 | ) | ||
Accumulated undistributed net realized gain (loss) |
24,669 | |||
Net unrealized appreciation (depreciation) on investments |
63,894 | |||
Net unrealized appreciation (depreciation) on securities sold short |
(301 | ) | ||
|
|
|||
Net Assets |
$ | 476,377 | ||
|
|
|||
Net Asset Value Per Share |
$ |
14.84 |
| |
|
|
(1) | Amount less than $500. |
See Notes to Financial Statements
13
THE ZWEIG TOTAL RETURN FUND, INC.
STATEMENT OF OPERATIONS
SIX MONTHS ENDED JUNE 30, 2015 (Unaudited)
($ reported in thousands)
Investment Income: |
||||
Dividends (net of foreign taxes withheld of $53) |
$ | 3,565 | ||
Interest |
1,637 | |||
|
|
|||
Total investment income |
5,202 | |||
|
|
|||
Expenses: |
||||
Investment advisory fees |
1,715 | |||
Administration fees |
159 | |||
Directors fees |
137 | |||
Printing fees and expenses |
137 | |||
Professional fees |
92 | |||
Transfer agent fees and expenses |
52 | |||
Custodian fees |
3 | |||
Miscellaneous |
66 | |||
|
|
|||
Expenses before dividends and interest expense on short sales |
2,361 | |||
Dividends and interest expense on short sales |
(72 | )(1) | ||
|
|
|||
Total expenses |
2,289 | |||
|
|
|||
Net investment income |
2,913 | |||
|
|
|||
Net Realized and Unrealized Gain (Loss): |
||||
Net realized gain (loss) on: |
||||
Investments |
20,537 | |||
Foreign currency transactions |
(9 | ) | ||
Securities sold short |
893 | |||
Net change in unrealized appreciation (depreciation) on: |
||||
Investments |
(25,573 | ) | ||
Securities sold short |
(997 | ) | ||
|
|
|||
Net realized and unrealized gain (loss) |
(5,149 | ) | ||
|
|
|||
Net increase (decrease) in net assets resulting from operations |
$ | (2,236 | ) | |
|
|
(1) | Includes a capital adjustment in the current year which reduces expenses for a previously held short security. |
See Notes to Financial Statements
14
THE ZWEIG TOTAL RETURN FUND, INC.
STATEMENTS OF CHANGES IN NET ASSETS
($ reported in thousands)
Six Months Ended June 30, 2015 (Unaudited) |
Year Ended December 31, 2014 |
|||||||
INCREASE (DECREASE) IN NET ASSETS |
||||||||
Operations |
||||||||
Net investment income |
$ | 2,913 | $ | 8,138 | ||||
Net realized gain (loss) |
21,421 | 26,055 | ||||||
Net change in unrealized appreciation (depreciation) |
(26,570 | ) | (608 | ) | ||||
|
|
|
|
|||||
Net increase (decrease) in net assets resulting from operations |
(2,236 | ) | 33,585 | |||||
|
|
|
|
|||||
Dividends and distributions to shareholders from |
||||||||
Net investment income |
(17,330 | )(1) | (7,922 | ) | ||||
Net realized short-term gains |
| (27,178 | ) | |||||
Net realized long-term gains |
| (297 | ) | |||||
|
|
|
|
|||||
Total dividends and distributions to shareholders |
(17,330 | ) | (35,397 | ) | ||||
|
|
|
|
|||||
Capital share transactions |
||||||||
Common Shares repurchased |
(4,882 | ) | (11,713 | ) | ||||
|
|
|
|
|||||
Net increase (decrease) in net assets derived from capital share transactions |
(4,882 | ) | (11,713 | ) | ||||
|
|
|
|
|||||
Net increase (decrease) in net assets |
(24,448 | ) | (13,525 | ) | ||||
NET ASSETS |
||||||||
Beginning of period |
500,825 | 514,350 | ||||||
|
|
|
|
|||||
End of period |
$ | 476,377 | $ | 500,825 | ||||
|
|
|
|
|||||
Accumulated undistributed net investment income (loss) at end of period |
$ | (13,070 | ) | $ | 1,346 | |||
Other Information: |
||||||||
Capital share transactions were as follows: |
||||||||
Common Shares outstanding at beginning of period |
32,451,834 | 33,297,234 | ||||||
Common Shares repurchased |
(358,500 | ) | (845,400 | ) | ||||
|
|
|
|
|||||
Common Shares outstanding at end of period |
32,093,334 | 32,451,834 | ||||||
|
|
|
|
(1) | Please note that the tax status of our distributions is determined at the end of the tax year. However, based on interim data as of June 30, 2015, we estimate 19% of the distributions will represent net investment income, 30% will represent short-term gains, and 51% will represent long-term capital gains. Also refer to the inside front cover for the Managed Distribution Plan. |
See Notes to Financial Statements
15
THE ZWEIG TOTAL RETURN FUND, INC.
FINANCIAL HIGHLIGHTS
(Selected data for a share outstanding throughout each period)
Per share data, including the proportionate impact to market price, has been restated to reflect the effects of a 1-for-4 reverse stock split effective as of the start of trading on the NYSE on June 27, 2012.
Six Months Ended June 30, 2015 (Unaudited) |
Year Ended December 31, | |||||||||||||||||||||||
2014 | 2013 | 2012 | 2011 | 2010 | ||||||||||||||||||||
PER SHARE DATA |
||||||||||||||||||||||||
Net asset value, beginning of period |
$ | 15.43 | $ | 15.45 | $ | 14.08 | $ | 14.28 | $ | 15.96 | $ | 16.52 | ||||||||||||
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Income from investment operations |
||||||||||||||||||||||||
Net investment income (loss)(3) |
0.09 | 0.25 | 0.29 | 0.28 | 0.24 | 0.20 | ||||||||||||||||||
Net realized and unrealized gains (losses) |
(0.16 | ) | 0.78 | 2.02 | 0.64 | 0.16 | 0.84 | |||||||||||||||||
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Total from investment operations |
(0.07 | ) | 1.03 | 2.31 | 0.92 | 0.40 | 1.04 | |||||||||||||||||
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Dividends and Distributions |
||||||||||||||||||||||||
Dividends from net investment income |
(0.54 | )(13) | (0.24 | ) | (0.27 | ) | (0.28 | ) | (0.24 | ) | (0.20 | ) | ||||||||||||
Distributions from net realized gains |
| (0.85 | ) | (0.70 | ) | (0.21 | ) | (0.20 | ) | (0.32 | ) | |||||||||||||
Tax return of capital |
| | (0.05 | ) | (0.63 | ) | (1.08 | ) | (1.08 | ) | ||||||||||||||
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Total dividend and distributions |
(0.54 | ) | (1.09 | ) | (1.02 | ) | (1.12 | ) | (1.52 | ) | (1.60 | ) | ||||||||||||
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Anti-dilutive impact of repurchase plan (Note 6) |
0.02 | 0.04 | 0.08 | | | | ||||||||||||||||||
Dilutive effect on net asset value as a result of rights offering |
| | | | (4) | (0.56 | )(6) | | ||||||||||||||||
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Net asset value, end of period(1) |
$ | 14.84 | (14) | $ | 15.43 | $ | 15.45 | $ | 14.08 | $ | 14.28 | (8) | $ | 15.96 | (8) | |||||||||
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Market value, end of period(2) |
$ | 12.94 | $ | 14.01 | $ | 13.94 | $ | 12.31 | $ | 12.12 | (8) | $ | 14.24 | (8) | ||||||||||
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Total investment return |
(3.98 | )%(11) | 8.54 | % | 22.37 | % | 10.92 | % | (4.65 | )%(7) | 1.04 | % | ||||||||||||
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Total return on net asset value(5) |
(0.01 | )%(11) | 7.86 | % | 18.58 | % | 7.68 | % | 4.46 | % | 7.21 | % | ||||||||||||
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RATIOS/SUPPLEMENTAL DATA |
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Net assets, end of period (in thousands) |
$ | 476,377 | $ | 500,825 | $ | 514,350 | $ | 492,209 | $ | 513,808 | $ | 457,035 | ||||||||||||
Ratio of expenses to average net assets (after expense waivers and dividends and interest expense) |
0.93 | %(12)(14) | 1.03 | % | 0.99 | % | 0.95 | %(9) | 0.88 | % | 1.10 | % | ||||||||||||
Ratio of expenses to average net assets (before expense waivers and after dividends and interest expense) |
0.93 | %(12)(14) | 1.03 | %(10) | 1.04 | %(10) | 1.09 | %(9)(10) | 0.97 | %(10) | 1.10 | % | ||||||||||||
Ratio of net investment income (loss) to average net assets |
1.19 | %(12)(14) | 1.61 | % | 1.97 | % | 1.95 | % | 1.71 | % | 1.19 | % | ||||||||||||
Portfolio turnover rate |
32 | %(11) | 38 | % | 52 | % | 47 | % | 46 | % | 25 | % |
See Notes to Financial Statements
16
THE ZWEIG TOTAL RETURN FUND, INC.
FINANCIAL HIGHLIGHTS (Continued)
(Selected data for a share outstanding throughout each period)
(1) | Closing Price New York Stock Exchange. |
(2) | Total investment return is calculated assuming a purchase of common shares of the opening on the first day and sale on the closing of the last day of each period reported. Dividends and distributions are assumed, for purposes of this calculation, to be reinvested at prices obtained under the Funds Automatic Reinvestment and Cash Purchase Plan. Total investment return is not annualized for periods of less than one year. Brokerage commissions that a shareholder may pay are not reflected. Total return does not reflect the deduction of taxes that a shareholder may pay on fund distributions or the sale of fund shares. |
(3) | Computed using average shares outstanding. |
(4) | Amount is less than $0.005. |
(5) | NAV return is calculated using the opening Net Asset Value price of the Funds common stock on the first business day and the closing Net Asset Value price of the Funds common stock on the last business day of each period reported. Dividends and distributions, if any, are assumed for the purpose of this calculation, to be reinvested at prices obtained under the Funds Automatic Reinvestment and Cash Purchase Plan. |
(6) | Shares were sold at a 5% discount from a 5 day average market price from 1/3/11 to 1/7/11. |
(7) | Total investment return includes the dilutive effect of the 2011 rights offering. Without this effect, the total investment return would have been (2.59)%. |
(8) | The Fund had a 1:4 reverse stock split with ex-dividend date of June 27, 2012. Prior year net asset values and per share amounts have been restated to reflect the impact of the reverse stock split (See Note 7). The net asset value and market price reported at the original dates prior to the reverse stock split were as follows: |
For the Years Ended December 31, |
2011 | 2010 | ||||||
Net Asset Value (prior to reverse stock split) |
$ | 3.57 | $ | 3.99 | ||||
Market Price (prior to reverse stock split) |
$ | 3.03 | $ | 3.56 |
(9) | The fund incurred certain non-recurring proxy and reverse stock split costs in 2012. When excluding these costs, the Ratio of expenses to average net assets (after expense waivers) would be 0.87% and the Ratio of expenses to average net assets (before expense waivers) would be 1.01%. |
(10) | Ratios of expenses, excluding dividends on short sales and interest expense for the periods ended December 31, or as other wise noted, are as follows: |
Six Months Ended June 30, 2015 (Unaudited) |
Year Ended | |||||||||||||||||||||||
2014 | 2013 | 2012 | 2011 | 2010 | ||||||||||||||||||||
0.96 | % | 0.99 | % | 1.02 | % | 1.09 | % | 0.97 | % | 1.10 | % |
(11) | Not annualized. |
(12) | Annualized. |
(13) | Please note that the tax status of our distributions are determined at the end of the tax year. |
(14) | Includes a capital adjustment in the current year which reduces expenses for a previously held short security. Impact on the expense ratio is 3bps, impact on the net investment income is 3bps and the impact on the net asset value per share is less than $0.005 per share. |
See Notes to Financial Statements
17
THE ZWEIG TOTAL RETURN FUND, INC.
NOTES TO FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
JUNE 30, 2015 (Unaudited)
Note 1. Organization
The Zweig Total Return Fund, Inc. (the Fund) is a closed-end, diversified management investment company registered under the Investment Company Act of 1940 (the Act). The Fund was incorporated under the laws of the State of Maryland on July 21, 1988. The Funds investment objective is to seek total return, consisting of capital appreciation and income.
Note 2. Significant Accounting Policies
The following is a summary of significant accounting policies consistently followed by the Fund in the preparation of its financial statements. The preparation of financial statements in conformity with accounting principles generally accepted in the United States of America requires management to make estimates and assumptions that affect the reported amounts of assets and liabilities, and disclosure of contingent assets and liabilities at the date of the financial statements and the reported amounts of increases and decreases in net assets from operations during the reporting period. Actual results could differ from those estimates, and those differences could be significant.
A. | Security Valuation: |
Security valuation procedures for the Fund, which include nightly price variance, as well as back-testing such as bi-weekly unchanged price, monthly secondary source and transaction analysis, have been approved by the Board of Directors (the Board, or the Directors). All internally fair valued securities are approved by a valuation committee (the Valuation Committee) appointed by the Board. The Valuation Committee is comprised of certain members of management as identified to the Board and convenes independently from portfolio management. All internally fair valued securities, referred to below, are updated daily and reviewed in detail by the Valuation Committee monthly unless changes occur within the period. The Valuation Committee reviews the validity of the model inputs and any changes to the model. Quarterly internal fair valuations are reviewed and ratified by the Board.
The Fund utilizes a fair value hierarchy which prioritizes the inputs to valuation techniques used to measure fair value into three broad levels. It is the Funds policy to recognize transfers between levels at the end of the reporting period.
Level 1 | quoted prices in active markets for identical securities (security types generally include listed equities). |
Level 2 | prices determined using other significant observable inputs (including quoted prices for similar securities, interest rates, prepayment speeds, credit risk, etc.). |
Level 3 | prices determined using significant unobservable inputs (including the Valuation Committees own assumptions in determining the fair value of investments). |
A description of the valuation techniques applied to the Funds major categories of assets and liabilities measured at fair value on a recurring basis is as follows:
Equity securities are valued at the official closing price (typically last sale) on the exchange on which the securities are primarily traded or, if no closing price is available, at the last bid price and are categorized as Level 1 in the hierarchy. Restricted equity securities and private placements that are not widely traded, are illiquid, or are internally fair valued by the Valuation Committee, are generally categorized as Level 3 in the hierarchy.
18
THE ZWEIG TOTAL RETURN FUND, INC.
NOTES TO FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (Continued)
JUNE 30, 2015 (Unaudited)
Certain non-U.S. securities may be fair valued in cases where closing prices are not readily available or are deemed not reflective of readily available market prices. For example, significant events (such as movement in the U.S. securities market, or other regional and local developments) may occur between the time that non-U.S. markets close (where the security is principally traded) and the time that the Fund calculates its net asset value (NAV) (at the close of regular trading on the New York Stock Exchange (NYSE), generally 4 p.m. Eastern time) that may impact the value of securities traded in these non-U.S. markets. In such cases the Fund fair values non-U.S. securities using an independent pricing service which considers the correlation of the trading patterns of the non-U.S. security to the intraday trading in the U.S. markets for investments such as ADRs, financial futures, exchange-traded funds (ETFs), and certain indexes, as well as prices for similar securities. Such fair valuations are categorized as Level 2 in the hierarchy. Because the frequency of significant events is not predictable, fair valuation of certain non-U.S. common stocks may occur on a frequent basis.
Debt securities, including restricted securities, are valued based on evaluated quotations received from independent pricing services or from dealers who make markets in such securities. For most bond types, the pricing service utilizes matrix pricing that considers one or more of the following factors: yield or price of bonds of comparable quality, coupon, maturity, current cash flows, type, and current day trade information, as well as dealer supplied prices. These valuations are generally categorized as Level 2 in the hierarchy. Structured debt instruments, such as mortgage-backed and asset-backed securities, may also incorporate collateral analysis and utilize cash flow models for valuation and are generally categorized as Level 2 in the hierarchy. Pricing services do not provide pricing for all securities and therefore indicative bids from dealers are utilized which are based on pricing models used by market makers in the security and are generally categorized as Level 2 in the hierarchy. Debt securities that are not widely traded, are illiquid, or are internally fair valued by the Valuation Committee, are generally categorized as Level 3 in the hierarchy.
Listed derivatives, such as options, that are actively traded are valued based on quoted prices from the exchange and are categorized as Level 1 in the hierarchy. Over-the-counter derivative contracts, which include forward currency contracts and equity-linked instruments, do not require material subjectivity as pricing inputs are observed from actively quoted markets and are categorized as Level 2 in the hierarchy.
Investments in open-end mutual funds are valued at NAV. Investments in closed-end funds are valued as of the close of regular trading on the NYSE each business day. Both are categorized as Level 1 in the hierarchy.
A summary of the inputs used to value the Funds net assets by each major security type is disclosed at the end of the Schedule of Investments and Securities Sold Short for the Fund. The inputs or methodologies used for valuing securities are not necessarily an indication of the risk associated with investing in those securities.
B. | Security Transactions and Investment Income: |
Security transactions are recorded on the trade date. Realized gains and losses from sales of securities are determined on the identified cost basis. Dividend income is recognized on the ex-dividend date or, in the case of certain foreign securities, as soon as the Fund is notified. Interest income is recorded on the accrual basis. The Fund amortizes premiums and accretes discounts using the effective interest method.
19
THE ZWEIG TOTAL RETURN FUND, INC.
NOTES TO FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (Continued)
JUNE 30, 2015 (Unaudited)
C. | Income Taxes: |
The Fund is treated as a separate taxable entity. It is the Funds intention to comply with the requirements of Subchapter M of the Internal Revenue Code and to distribute substantially all of its taxable income to its shareholders. Therefore, no provision for federal income taxes or excise taxes has been made.
The Fund may be subject to foreign taxes on income, gains on investments or currency repatriation, a portion of which may be recoverable. The Fund will accrue such taxes and recoveries as applicable based upon current interpretations of the tax rules and regulations that exist in the markets in which it invests.
Management of the Fund has concluded that there are no significant uncertain tax positions that would require recognition in the financial statements. As of June 30, 2015, the tax years that remain subject to examination by the major tax jurisdictions under the statute of limitations are from the year 2012 forward (with limited exceptions).
D. | Dividends and Distributions to Shareholders: |
Distributions are recorded by the Fund on the ex-dividend date. Income and capital gain distributions are determined in accordance with income tax regulations that may differ from accounting principles generally accepted in the United States of America. These differences may include the treatment of non-taxable dividends, market premium and discount, non-deductible expenses, expiring capital loss carryovers, foreign currency gain or loss, operating losses and losses deferred due to wash sales. Permanent book and tax basis differences relating to shareholder distributions will result in reclassifications to capital paid in on shares of beneficial interest.
The Fund has a Managed Distribution Plan to pay 7 percent of the Funds NAV on an annualized basis. Distributions may represent earnings from net investment income, realized capital gains, or, if necessary, return of capital. Shareholders should not draw any conclusions about the Funds investment performance from the terms of the Funds Managed Distribution Plan.
E. | Foreign Currency Translation: |
Non-U.S. investment securities and other assets and liabilities denominated in foreign currencies are translated into U.S. dollar amounts at the foreign currency exchange rate effective at the end of the reporting period. Cost of investments is translated at the currency exchange rate effective at the trade date. The gain or loss resulting from a change in currency exchange rates between the trade and settlement date of a portfolio transaction is treated as a gain or loss on foreign currency. Likewise, the gain or loss resulting from a change in currency exchange rates between the date income is accrued and the date it is paid is treated as a gain or loss on foreign currency. The Fund does not isolate that portion of the results of operations arising from changes in foreign exchange rates on investments from the fluctuations arising from changes in the market prices of securities held. Such fluctuations are included with the net realized and unrealized gain or loss on investments.
F. | Short Sales: |
A short sale is a transaction in which the Fund sells a security it does not own in anticipation of a decline in market price. To sell a security short, the Fund must borrow the security. The Funds obligation to replace the security borrowed and sold short will
20
THE ZWEIG TOTAL RETURN FUND, INC.
NOTES TO FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (Continued)
JUNE 30, 2015 (Unaudited)
be fully collateralized at all times by the proceeds from the short sale retained by the broker and by cash and securities deposited in a segregated account with the Funds custodian. If the price of the security sold short increases between the time of the short sale and the time the Fund replaces the borrowed security, the Fund will realize a loss, and if the price declines during the period, the Fund will realize a gain. Any realized gain will be decreased by, and any realized loss increased by, the amount of transaction costs. On ex-dividend date, dividends on short sales are recorded as an expense to the Fund.
In accordance with the terms of its prime brokerage agreement, the Fund may receive rebate income or be charged a fee based on borrowed securities which is under interest expense on short sales on the Statement of Operations. Such income or fee is calculated on a daily basis based on the market value of each borrowed security and a variable rate that is dependent upon the availability of such security.
Note 3. Investment Advisory Fees and Other Transactions with Affiliates
($ reported in thousands)
Zweig Advisers LLC, an indirect wholly-owned subsidiary of Virtus Investment Partners, Inc. (Virtus), is the adviser (the Adviser) to the Fund.
A. | Investment Advisory Fee: |
The Investment Advisory Agreement (the Agreement) between the Adviser and the Fund provides that, subject to the direction of the Board of Directors of the Fund and the applicable provisions of the Act, the Adviser is responsible for the management of the Funds portfolio. The responsibility for making decisions to buy, sell, or hold a particular investment rests with the Adviser, subject to review by the Board of Directors and the applicable provisions of the Act. For the services provided by the Adviser under the Agreement, the Fund pays the Adviser a monthly fee equal, on an annual basis, of 0.70% of the Funds average daily managed assets. The Funds managed assets are equal to the total assets of the Fund minus the sum of all accrued liabilities of the Fund (other than the aggregate amount of any outstanding borrowings or other indebtedness, constituting financial leverage).
B. | Administration Services: |
Virtus Fund Services, LLC, an indirect wholly-owned subsidiary of Virtus, serves as administrator to the Fund. During the six months ended June 30, 2015, the Fund incurred administration fees of $159, which are included in the Statement of Operations.
C. | Directors Fee: |
For the six months ended June 30, 2015, the Fund incurred director fees totaling $112 which are included in the Statement of Operations.
Note 4. Purchases and Sales of Securities
($ reported in thousands)
Purchases and sales of securities (excluding U.S. Government and agency securities and short-term investments) for the six months ended June 30, 2015, were as follows:
Purchases | Sales | |||||||
$ | 134,992 | $ | 149,758 |
21
THE ZWEIG TOTAL RETURN FUND, INC.
NOTES TO FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (Continued)
JUNE 30, 2015 (Unaudited)
Purchases and sales of long term U.S. Government and agency securities for the six months ended June 30, 2015, were as follows:
Purchases | Sales | |||||||
$ | 10,148 | $ | 34,738 |
Note 5. Indemnifications
Under the Funds organizational documents and related agreements, its directors and officers are indemnified against certain liabilities arising out of the performance of their duties to the Fund. In addition, in the normal course of business, the Fund enters into contracts that provide a variety of indemnifications to other parties. The Funds maximum exposure under these arrangements is unknown. However, the Fund has not had prior claims or losses pursuant to these arrangements and expects the risk of loss to be remote.
Note 6. Capital Stock and Reinvestment Plan; Repurchase Program; Dividend
At June 30, 2015, the Fund had one class of common stock, par value $0.001 per share, of which 500,000,000 shares are authorized and 32,093,334 shares are outstanding.
Registered shareholders may elect to have all distributions paid by check mailed directly to the shareholder by Computershare as dividend paying agent. Pursuant to the Automatic Reinvestment and Cash Purchase Plan (the Plan), shareholders not making such election will have all such amounts automatically reinvested by Computershare, as the Plan agent, in whole or fractional shares of the Fund, as the case may be. During the periods ended June 30, 2015 and December 31, 2014, there were no shares issued pursuant to the Plan.
Pursuant to the Board approved stock repurchase program, the Fund may repurchase up to 20% of its outstanding shares in the open market at a discount to NAV. The Fund started its buyback of shares on April 11, 2012. From January 1, 2014 through December 31, 2014, the Fund repurchased 845,400 shares at an average price of $13.83. The average discount to NAV at which repurchases were executed during this period was 10.12%. From January 1, 2015 through June 30, 2015, the Fund repurchased 358,500 shares at an average price of $13.59. The average discount to NAV at which repurchases were executed during this period was 10.99%. As of June 30, 2015, there are 2,954,533 shares remaining (representing 9.2% of the Funds shares then outstanding) that are authorized to be purchased under the repurchase plan in the future.
On July 1, 2015, the Fund announced a distribution of $0.087 per share to shareholders of record on July 13, 2015. This distribution had an ex-dividend date of July 9, 2015, and was paid on July 20, 2015.
Note 7. Reverse Stock Split
Prior to the opening of trading on the NYSE on June 27, 2012, the Fund implemented a 1 for 4 reverse stock split. The Funds shares are trading on a reverse split-adjusted basis under a new CUSIP number (989837208). The net effect of the Funds reverse stock split was to decrease the number of the Funds outstanding common shares and increase the NAV per common share by a proportionate amount. While the number of the Funds outstanding common shares declined, neither the Funds holdings nor the total value of shareholders investments were affected. Immediately after the reverse stock split, each common shareholder held the same percentage of the Funds outstanding common shares that he or she held immediately prior to the reverse stock split, subject to adjustments for
22
THE ZWEIG TOTAL RETURN FUND, INC.
NOTES TO FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (Continued)
JUNE 30, 2015 (Unaudited)
fractional shares resulting from the split. Per share data, including the proportionate impact to market price, in the Financial Highlights table has been restated to reflect the reverse stock split.
Note 8. Borrowings
The Fund employs leverage in the form of borrowing on margin and/or using proceeds from shorts, which allows the Fund to use its long positions as collateral, in order to purchase additional securities. Borrowing on margin and/or using proceeds from shorts are secured by assets of the Fund that are held with the Funds custodian in a separate account. The Fund is permitted to borrow up to 33.33% of its total assets.
As of June 30, 2015, there was no outstanding borrowing.
Note 9. Credit Risk and Asset Concentrations
In countries with limited or developing markets, investments may present greater risks than in more developed markets and the prices of such investments may be volatile. The consequences of political, social or economic changes in these markets may have disruptive effects on the market prices of these investments and the income they generate, as well as the Funds ability to repatriate such amounts.
The Fund may invest a high percentage of its assets in specific sectors of the market in the pursuit of its investment objective. Fluctuations in these sectors of concentration may have a greater impact on the Fund, positive or negative, than if the Fund did not concentrate its investments in such sectors.
Note 10. Regulatory Matters and Litigation
From time to time, the Funds investment adviser and/or its affiliates and/or subadvisers may be involved in litigation and arbitration as well as examinations and investigations by various regulatory bodies, including the SEC, involving compliance with, among other things, securities laws, client investment guidelines, laws governing the activities of broker-dealers and other laws and regulations affecting their products and other activities. At this time, the Funds investment adviser believes that the outcomes of such matters are not likely, either individually or in the aggregate, to be material to these financial statements.
Note 11. Federal Income Tax Information
($ reported in thousands)
At June 30, 2015, federal tax cost and aggregate gross unrealized appreciation (depreciation) of securities held by the Fund were as follows:
Federal Tax Cost |
Unrealized Appreciation |
Unrealized Depreciation |
Net Unrealized Appreciation (Depreciation) |
|||||||||||||
Investments |
$ | 410,435 | $ | 77.39 | $ | (13,945 | ) | $ | 64,453 | |||||||
Securities Sold Short |
(2,924 | ) | | (301 | ) | (301 | ) |
The differences between book basis cost and tax basis cost were attributable primarily to the tax deferral of losses on wash sales and passive activity losses.
Note 12. Subsequent Events
Management has evaluated the impact of all subsequent events on the Fund through the date the financial statements were issued and has determined that there are no subsequent events requiring recognition or disclosure in these financial statements.
23
KEY INFORMATION
Zweig Shareholder Relations: 1-800-272-2700
For general information and literature, as well as updates on net asset value, share price, major industry groups and other key information.
REINVESTMENT PLAN
The Reinvestment Plan (the Plan) offers shareholders a convenvient way to acquire additional shares of the Fund. Registered holders will be automatically placed in the Plan. If shares are held at a brokerage firm, contact your broker about participation in the Plan.
REPURCHASE OF SECURITIES
Notice is hereby given in accordance with Section 23(c) of the Investment Company Act of 1940 that the Fund may from time to time purchase its shares of common stock in the open market when Fund shares are trading at a discount from their net asset value.
PROXY VOTING INFORMATION (FORM N-PX)
The Adviser votes proxies relating to portfolio securities in accordance with procedures that have been approved by the Funds Board of Directors. You may obtain a description of these procedures, along with information regarding how the Fund voted proxies during the most recent 12-month period ended June 30, free of charge, by calling toll-free 1-800-272-2700. This information is also available through the Securities and Exchange Commissions (SEC) website at http://www.sec.gov.
FORM N-Q INFORMATION
The Fund files a complete schedule of portfolio holdings with the SEC for the first and third quarters of each fiscal year on Form N-Q. Form N-Q is available on the SECs website at http://www.sec.gov. Form N-Q may be reviewed and copied at the SECs Public Reference Room. Information on the operation of the SECs Public Reference Room can be obtained by calling toll-free 1-800-SEC-0330.
CERTIFICATION (Unaudited)
In accordance with the requirements of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act, the Funds CEO (the President of the Fund) and CFO (the Treasurer of the Fund) have filed the required Section 302 certifications with the SEC on Form N-CSR.
In accordance with Section 303A of the NYSE listed company manual, the CEO certification has been filed with the NYSE.
24
SUPPLEMENTARY PROXY INFORMATION
Report on Annual Meeting of Shareholders
The Annual Meeting of Shareholders of The Zweig Total Return Fund, Inc. was held on June 11, 2015. The meeting was held for purposes of electing two (2) Directors to the Board of Directors for a three-year term.
The results were as follows:
Election Directors |
Votes For |
Votes Withheld |
||||||
James B. Rogers, Jr. | 19,473,170 | 3,691,757 | ||||||
Christopher Ruddy | 19,639,350 | 3,525,577 |
Based on the foregoing, James B. Rogers, Jr. was re-elected and Christopher Ruddy elected, to the Board of Directors. The Funds other Directors who continue in office are George R. Aylward, R. Keith Walton, William H. Wright II and Brian T. Zino.
25
DIRECTORS AND OFFICERS
George R. Aylward, President, Chairman, and Chief Executive Officer
James B. Rogers, Jr., Director
Christopher Ruddy, Director
R. Keith Walton, Director
William H. Wright II, Director
Brian T. Zino, Director
Carlton Neel, Executive Vice President
David Dickerson, Senior Vice President
W. Patrick Bradley, Senior Vice President, Treasurer, and Chief Financial Officer
William Renahan, Vice President, Chief Legal Officer, and Secretary
Jacqueline Porter, Vice President and Assistant Treasurer
Nancy Engberg, Vice President and Chief Compliance Officer
This report is transmitted to the shareholders of The Zweig Total Return Fund, Inc. for their information. This is not a prospectus, circular, or representation intended for use in the purchase of shares of the Fund or any securities mentioned in this report.
Item 2. Code of Ethics.
Not applicable.
Item 3. Audit Committee Financial Expert.
Not applicable.
Item 4. Principal Accountant Fees and Services.
Not applicable.
Item 5. Audit Committee of Listed Registrants.
Not applicable.
Item 6. Investments.
(a) | Schedule of Investments in securities of unaffiliated issuers as of the close of the reporting period is included as part of the report to shareholders filed under Item 1 of this form. |
(b) | Not applicable. |
Item 7. | Disclosure of Proxy Voting Policies and Procedures for Closed-End Management Investment Companies. |
Not applicable.
Item 8. Portfolio Managers of Closed-End Management Investment Companies.
There has been no change, as of the date of this filing, in any of the portfolio managers identified in response to paragraph (a)(1) of this Item in the registrants most recently filed annual report on Form N-CSR.
Item 9. | Purchases of Equity Securities by Closed-End Management Investment Company and Affiliated Purchasers. |
REGISTRANT PURCHASES OF EQUITY SECURITIES
Period
|
(a) Total Number of Shares (or Units) Purchased
|
(b) Average Price Paid per Share (or Unit)
|
(c) Total Number of Shares (or
|
(d) Maximum Number (or
| ||||
January 2015
|
9,500 |
$13.81 |
9,500 |
3,303,533 | ||||
February 2015
|
72,000 |
$13.95 |
72,000 |
3,231,533 | ||||
March 2015
|
76,500 |
$13.78 |
76,500 |
3,155,033 | ||||
April 2015
|
7,500 |
$13.73 |
7,500 |
3,147,533 | ||||
May 2015
|
86,000 |
$13.53 |
86,000 |
3,061,533 | ||||
June 2015
|
107,000 |
$13.24 |
107,000 |
2,954,533 | ||||
Total
|
358,500 |
$13.59 |
358,500 |
2,954,533 |
Footnote columns (c) and (d) of the table, by disclosing the following information in the aggregate for all plans or programs publicly announced:
a. | The date each plan or program was announced: 3/13/12 and expanded 9/19/12 and 2/10/14 |
b. | The dollar amount (or share or unit amount) approved: 6,884,886 shares |
c. | The expiration date (if any) of each plan or program: None |
d. | Each plan or program that has expired during the period covered by the table: None |
e. | Each plan or program the registrant has determined to terminate prior to expiration, or under which the registrant does not intend to make further purchases: None |
Item 10. Submission of Matters to a Vote of Security Holders.
There have been no material changes to the procedures by which the shareholders may recommend nominees to the registrants board of trustees, where those changes were implemented after the registrant last provided disclosure in response to the requirements of Item 407(c)(2)(iv) of Regulation S-
K (17 CFR 229.407) (as required by Item 22(b)(15) of Schedule 14A (17 CFR 240.14a-101)), or this Item. In addition, there are no newly identified portfolio managers as the date of this filing.
Item 11. Controls and Procedures.
(a) | The registrants principal executive and principal financial officers, or persons performing similar functions, have concluded that the registrants disclosure controls and procedures (as defined in Rule 30a-3(c) under the Investment Company Act of 1940, as amended (the 1940 Act) (17 CFR 270.30a-3(c))) are effective, as of a date within 90 days of the filing date of the report that includes the disclosure required by this paragraph, based on their evaluation of these controls and procedures required by Rule 30a-3(b) under the 1940 Act (17 CFR 270.30a-3(b)) and Rules 13a-15(b) or 15d-15(b) under the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended (17 CFR 240.13a-15(b) or 240.15d-15(b)). |
(b) | There were no changes in the registrants internal control over financial reporting (as defined in Rule 30a-3(d) under the 1940 Act (17 CFR 270.30a-3(d)) that occurred during the registrants second fiscal quarter of the period covered by this report that has materially affected, or is reasonably likely to materially affect, the registrants internal control over financial reporting. |
Item 12. Exhibits.
(a)(1) | Not applicable. |
(a)(2) | Certifications pursuant to Rule 30a-2(a) under the 1940 Act and Section 302 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002 are attached hereto. |
(a)(3) | Not applicable. |
(b) | Certifications pursuant to Rule 30a-2(b) under the 1940 Act and Section 906 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002 are attached hereto. |
(c) | A copy of the Registrants notice to shareholders pursuant to Rule 19(a) under the 1940 Act which accompanied distributions paid during the period ended June 30, 2015 pursuant to the Registrants Managed Distribution Plan are filed herewith as required by the terms of the Registrants exemptive order issued on November 17, 2008. |
SIGNATURES
Pursuant to the requirements of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 and the Investment Company Act of 1940, the registrant has duly caused this report to be signed on its behalf by the undersigned, thereunto duly authorized.
(Registrant) | The Zweig Total Return Fund, Inc. |
By (Signature and Title)* | /s/ George R. Aylward | |
George R. Aylward, President | ||
(principal executive officer) |
Date | 9/4/15 |
Pursuant to the requirements of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 and the Investment Company Act of 1940, this report has been signed below by the following persons on behalf of the registrant and in the capacities and on the dates indicated.
By (Signature and Title)* | /s/ George R. Aylward | |
George R. Aylward, President | ||
(principal executive officer) |
Date | 9/4/15 |
By (Signature and Title)* | /s/ W. Patrick Bradley | |
W. Patrick Bradley, Senior Vice President, | ||
Chief Financial Officer, and Treasurer | ||
(principal financial officer) |
Date |
9/4/15 |
* Print the name and title of each signing officer under his or her signature.