bakpr1q18_6k.htm - Generated by SEC Publisher for SEC Filing
 
SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION
Washington, D.C. 20549
 

 
FORM 6-K
 
REPORT OF FOREIGN PRIVATE ISSUER PURSUANT TO RULE 13A-16
OR 15D-16 OF THE SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934

For the month of May, 2018

(Commission File No. 1-14862 )

 

 
BRASKEM S.A.
(Exact Name as Specified in its Charter)
 
N/A
(Translation of registrant's name into English)
 


Rua Eteno, 1561, Polo Petroquimico de Camacari
Camacari, Bahia - CEP 42810-000 Brazil
(Address of principal executive offices)



Indicate by check mark whether the registrant files or will file annual reports under cover Form 20-F or Form 40-F.

Form 20-F ___X___       Form 40-F ______

Indicate by check mark if the registrant is submitting the Form 6-K
in paper as permitted by Regulation S-T Rule 101(b)(1). _____

Indicate by check mark if the registrant is submitting the Form 6-K
in paper as permitted by Regulation S-T Rule 101(b)(7). _____

Indicate by check mark whether the registrant by furnishing the information contained in this Form is also thereby furnishing the information to the Commission pursuant to Rule 12g3-2(b) under the Securities Exchange Act of 1934.

Yes ______       No ___X___

If "Yes" is marked, indicate below the file number assigned to the registrant in connection with Rule 12g3-2(b): 82- _____.


 

  

 

Braskem reports free cash flow1 of R$1.8 billion in 1Q18, advancing 317% on 1Q17

 

1Q18 HIGHLIGHTS:

Braskem - Consolidated:

4  EBITDA amounted to US$818 million, down 29 and 10% from 1Q17 and 4Q17, respectively, mainly due to the lower availability of products, explained by: (i) the scheduled shutdown of the cracker in Triunfo, Rio Grande do Sul; (ii) the interruption in power supply to the plants in Brazil’s Northeast in March; (iii) the incident involving the chlor-alkali plant in Maceió, Alagoas; and (iv) the lower supply of propylene to the PP plants in Brazil.

4  Parent company net income came to R$1.1 billion, corresponding to R$1.32 per common share and class “A” preferred share2, down 42% from 1Q17 and up 173% from 4Q17.

4  Financial leverage measured by the ratio of net debt to EBITDA in U.S. dollar stood at 1.98x.

4  Free cash flow was R$1.8 billion, compared to R$423 million in 1Q17.

4  In April, the Annual Shareholders' Meeting approved the distribution of additional dividends in the amount of R$1.5 billion, which added to the dividends of R$1 billion distributed in December 2017, bringing total dividends for fiscal year 2017 to R$2.5 billion, which corresponds to 61% of net income for the period.

4  Standard & Poor's and Moody’s upgraded the Company’s credit outlook from negative to stable in March and April, respectively. In this scenario, the Company maintained investment grade ratings at Standard & Poor's (BBB-) and Fitch Ratings (BBB-) and above Brazil’s sovereign risk at the three main rating agencies.

4  The recordable and lost-time injury frequency rate, considering both Team Members and Partners per million hours worked, stood at 1.02 in the quarter, which is 42% under the industry average globally3.

 

Main Financial Results

1Q18

4Q17

1Q17

Chg.

Chg.

R$ million

(A)

(B)

(C)

(A)/(B)

(A)/(C)

Net Revenue

          13,029

          12,628

          12,600

3%

3%

EBITDA

            2,652

            2,952

            3,607

-10%

-26%

Net Profit (Loss)*

            1,054

               386

            1,808

173%

-42%

Free Cash Flow Generation**

            1,765

               (43)

               423

-

317%

Net Revenue (US$ million)

           4,018

           3,929

           4,009

2%

0%

EBITDA (US$ million)

              818

              911

           1,147

-10%

-29%

* Net Profit (Loss) Attributable to Company's Shareholders

** Free Cash Flow Generation relates, according to Annex IV, to the Net Cash provided by operating activities excluding (i) the payment of the leniency agreement and (ii) the effects of reclassifications between the lines of Financial investments held for trading and Cash and Cash Equivalents; subtracted by the line of Cash used in Investing Activities.

 


1 Free Cash Flow, in accordance with Appendix IV, refers to: (i) Net Cash from Operating Activities less payments under the Leniency Agreement; (ii) the effects from reclassifications between the lines Financial Investments and Cash and Cash Equivalents; and (iii) less the line Cash Investment in Investing Activities.

2 In the case of the class “B" preferred shares, the amount is R$0.55 per share.

3 The average of the industry is 1.75, in accordance with the American Fuel & Petrochemical Manufacturers (AFPM).


 
 

Petrochemical Industry 1Q18:

4  Spread of the main chemicals4 produced by Braskem: US$388/ton, down 20% from 1Q17, period with positive impacts from non-structural demand events combined with product lower supply in the global market, especially for butadiene and benzene. Compared to 4Q17, spreads were 13% higher due to unscheduled shutdowns in Europe.

4  Average international spread of the resins5 produced by Braskem in Brazil: US$688/ton, 5% and 8% higher than in 1Q17 and 4Q17, respectively, explained by the unscheduled shutdowns in the United States caused by the severe winter, which benefitted PE prices, and by the more‑balanced global market for PP and PVC. 

4  Spread for PP in the United States6: US$617/ton, 8% and 1% higher than in 1Q17 and 4Q17, respectively, due to scheduled and unscheduled shutdowns in the region.

4  Spread for PP in Europe7: US$471/ton, up 4% from 1Q17, due to the unscheduled shutdowns in Europe and the stronger demand due to seasonality. Compared to 4Q17, spreads fell 7%, due to higher propylene prices given the increase in oil prices in the period.

4  Spread for PE in North America8: US$1,140/ton, 12% and 7% higher than in 1Q17 and 4Q17, respectively, explained by the tighter PE market in the United States, where recently inaugurated plants are still in the ramp-up phase, and by the unscheduled shutdowns due to low temperatures.

 

Petrochemical Spreads - IHS*

1Q18

4Q17

1Q17

Chg.

Chg.

US$/ton

(A)

(B)

(C)

(A)/(B)

(A)/(C)

Chemicals Spread

               388

               344

               482

13%

-20%

           

Resins Spread

         

Brazil

               688

               637

               657

8%

5%

United States

               617

               610

               573

1%

8%

Europe

               471

               509

               453

-7%

4%

Mexico

            1,140

            1,069

            1,018

7%

12%

* Source: IHS

**Difference between PE and ethane reference prices

 

Compliance:

4  In keeping with its commitment to acting ethically, with integrity and transparency, the Company launched, in 2016, a comprehensive Compliance Program comprising various initiatives to improve its Compliance system. The main Compliance initiatives concluded in 1Q18 were:

§  Drafting of directives: (i) Code of Conduct for Contractors (ii) Due Diligence for Suppliers ; (iii) Disciplinary Measures;

§  Implementation of in loco audit (United States and Mexico);

§  Hiring of a Compliance Officer at Cetrel; and

§  Continuity in the anticorruption training program for all Members, members of the Compliance Committee and members of Braskem's Board of Directors.

 

 

Highlights by Segment:


4 Difference between the prices of key chemicals (15% ethylene, 10% propylene, 35% BTX, 10% butadiene, 5% cumene and 25% fuels, based on the capacity mix of Braskem’s industrial units in Brazil) and the price of naphtha – Source: IHS.

5 Difference between the price of resins based on the capacity mix of Braskem’s industrial units in Brazil and the price of naphtha – Source: IHS.

Difference between the U.S. polypropylene price and the U.S. propylene price.

7 Difference between the Europe polypropylene price and the Europe propylene price.

8 Difference between the U.S. polyethylene price and the U.S. ethane price.

2


 
 

Brazil:

4  In 1Q18, the average cracker capacity utilization rate was 90%, down 5 p.p. from 1Q17 and 4Q17, due to the events mentioned above.

4  Brazilian demand for resins (PE, PP and PVC) reached 1.3 million tons in 1Q18, growing 7% in relation to 1Q17, due to the stronger economic activity, especially in the packaging, automotive and retail industries. Compared to 4Q17, the 3% increase in demand is explained by seasonality.

4  Braskem’s resin sales in the Brazilian market amounted to 886 kton in 1Q18, increasing 5% compared to 1Q17, in line with the growth of the overall market. Compared to 4Q17, sales volume in the Brazilian market decreased by 1%, explained by the lower availability of PVC following the incident involving the chlor-alkali plant in Alagoas. Braskem’s market share stood at 68% in 1Q18.

4  In 1Q18, the Company exported 333 kton of resins, representing declines of 22% and 2% compared to 1Q17 and 4Q17, respectively, influenced by the stronger demand for resins in the Brazilian market and the lower availability of product .

4  In the quarter, the units in Brazil posted EBITDA of R$1,463 million to account for 57% of the Company’s consolidated EBITDA from all segments.

United States and Europe:

4  In 1Q18, the average capacity utilization rate stood at 92%, down 9 p.p. and 7 p.p. from 1Q17 and 4Q17, respectively, due to the unscheduled shutdown in the United States caused by the severe winter.

4  The segment recorded EBITDA of US$176 million in 1Q18, or 21% of the Company’s consolidated EBITDA.

4  Construction of the new PP plant in the United States reached 16% completion in 1Q18, with investments already realized of US$212 million.

Mexico:

4  In 1Q18, the PE plants operated at an average capacity utilization of 85%, down 12 p.p. and 1 p.p, from 1Q17 and 4Q17, respectively.

4  In the quarter, PE sales to the Mexican market amounted to 146 kton, up 17% and 1% from 1Q17 and 4Q17, respectively, to account for 72% of total sales.

4  EBITDA from the Mexico unit stood at US$165 million in 1Q18.

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

1.   BRAZIL

3


 
 

Braskem’s results in Brazil9 are formed by the following segments: Basic Petrochemicals, Polyolefins & Vinyls.

 

BRAZIL

1Q18

4Q17

1Q17

Chg.

Chg.

(A)

(B)

(C)

(A)/(B)

(A)/(C)

Financial Overview (R$ million)

 

 

 

 

 

Net Revenue

9,190

9,500

9,536

-3%

-4%

COGS

           (7,589)

           (7,243)

           (7,029)

5%

8%

Gross Profit

1,601

2,257

2,507

-29%

-36%

   Gross Margin

17%

24%

26%

-7 p.p.

-9%

SG&A

               (522)

               (618)

               (483)

-15%

8%

Other Operating Income (Expenses)

                 (81)

               (306)

               (112)

-74%

-28%

Investment in Subsidiary and Associated Companies

                    0

                  11

                  12

-100%

-100%

Operating Profit

1,084

1,449

1,924

-25%

-44%

EBITDA

1,463

1,838

2,391

-20%

-39%

   EBITDA Margin

16%

19%

25%

-3 p.p.

-9 p.p.

   Net Revenue (US$ million)

2,833

2,925

3,034

-3%

-7%

   EBITDA (US$ million)

451

566

761

-20%

-41%

O EBITDA de 2017 foi reapresentado pois o resultado operacional da Alemanha estava também sendo considerado no resultado do Brasil

2017 EBITDA was restated because the operating result from Germany was also considered in Brazil

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

1.1.  CHEMICALS10


9 Braskem’s result in Brazil corresponds to the sum of the results from the Chemicals, Polyolefins and Vinyls units less eliminations from the revenues and costs with transfers of products among these segments. In 2Q17, EBITDA from Brazil includes the capital gain from the divestment of quantiQ, of R$277 million, which is not allocated to any operating segment.

10 The Chemicals segment is formed by and operates four petrochemical complexes (Camaçari, Triunfo, São Paulo and Rio de Janeiro) producing olefins, aromatics and utilities. These units have total annual ethylene production capacity of 3,952 kton, of which approximately 78% is naphtha-based, 16% is gas-based and the remainder is ethanol-based. Of the total ethylene produced by the Chemicals Unit, approximately 80% is transferred for use by Braskem’s Polyolefins and Vinyls units. Total annual propylene production capacity is 1,585 kton, of which approximately 65% on average is transferred for use by the Company’s Polyolefins segment.

 

4


 
 

 

CHEMICALS

1Q18

4Q17

1Q17

Chg.

Chg.

(A)

(B)

(C)

(A)/(B)

(A)/(C)

Operating Overview (ton)

 

 

 

 

 

Production

 

 

 

 

 

Ethylene

        832,886

        902,772

        879,795

-8%

-5%

   Utilization Rate*

90%

95%

95%

-5 p.p.

-5 p.p.

Propylene

        322,313

        360,984

        365,233

-11%

-12%

Cumene

          57,868

          52,817

          42,059

10%

38%

Butadiene

          89,087

        108,576

        107,607

-18%

-17%

Gasoline

        241,121

        245,672

        265,024

-2%

-9%

BTX**

        188,376

        233,094

        251,029

-19%

-25%

Others

        267,105

        273,198

        264,676

-2%

1%

Total

      1,998,757

      2,177,113

      2,175,425

-8%

-8%

 

 

 

 

 

 

Sales - Brazilian Market (Main Chemicals***)

 

 

 

 

 

Ethylene

        117,610

        130,633

        127,753

-10%

-8%

Propylene

          83,882

          94,647

          85,226

-11%

-2%

Cumene

          58,027

          53,169

          41,352

9%

40%

Butadiene

          49,775

          44,601

          44,428

12%

12%

Gasoline

        238,329

        232,772

        238,288

2%

0%

BTX**

        160,114

        171,645

        152,650

-7%

5%

Total

        707,738

        727,467

        689,697

-3%

3%

 

 

 

 

 

 

Exports (Main Chemicals***)

 

 

 

 

 

Ethylene

          30,256

          36,083

          34,500

-16%

-12%

Propylene

                 -  

            4,601

            7,828

-100%

-100%

Gasoline

          18,540

          14,258

          27,567

30%

-33%

Butadiene

          40,668

          65,262

          57,498

-38%

-29%

BTX**

          28,421

          80,618

        105,402

-65%

-73%

Total

        117,885

        200,822

        232,794

-41%

-49%

 

 

 

 

 

 

Financial Overview (R$ million)

 

 

 

 

 

Net Revenue

6,721

6,706

6,564

0%

2%

COGS

          (5,816)

          (5,450)

          (5,216)

7%

11%

Gross Profit

905

1,256

1,347

-28%

-33%

   Gross Margin

13%

19%

21%

-6 p.p.

8 p.p.

SG&A

             (176)

             (190)

             (188)

-8%

-7%

Other Operating Income (Expenses)

               (29)

             (103)

               (10)

-71%

194%

EBITDA

985

1,255

1,414

-22%

-30%

   EBITDA Margin

15%

19%

22%

-4 p.p.

-7 p.p.

   Net Revenue (US$ million)

2,072

2,065

2,088

0%

-1%

   EBITDA (US$ million)

304

388

450

-22%

-32%

*It is considered 90 days of operation for 1Q17 and 1Q18 and 92 days for 4Q17

**BTX - Benzene, Toluene and Paraxylene

         

***In 2017, ethylene, propylene, cumene, gasoline, benzene, toluene and paraxylene accounted for approximately 80% of net revenue in the Chemicals segment, for which reason they are considered key chemical products.

 

 

 

 

 

International references (IHS):

5


 
 

 

Chemicals International References* (US$/ton)

1Q18

4Q17

1Q17

Chg.

Chg.

(A)

(B)

(C)

(A)/(B)

(A)/(C)

           

Ethylene Europe

            1,307

            1,219

            1,084

7%

21%

Butadiene USA

            1,066

               999

            1,966

7%

-46%

Propylene Polymer Grade USA

            1,168

            1,080

            1,040

8%

12%

Cumene USA

               938

               926

               922

1%

2%

Benzene USA

               936

               892

               927

5%

1%

Paraxylene Asia

               998

               931

               930

7%

7%

Ortoxylene USA

               878

               827

               871

6%

1%

Mixed Xylene USA

               732

               673

               664

9%

10%

MTBE Europe

               732

               669

               660

9%

11%

Gasoline USA

               717

               664

               612

8%

17%

Toluene USA

               740

               677

               659

9%

12%

Average Price** - Main Chemicals (1)

              961

              900

              968

7%

-1%

 

 

 

 

 

 

Naphtha (2)

               573

               556

               486

3%

18%

Ethane

               188

               185

               173

1%

9%

Propane

               446

               499

               372

-11%

20%

Average Price*** - Raw Material

              550

              537

              466

3%

18%

 

 

 

 

 

 

Main Chemicals Spread - Naphtha (1-2)

              388

              344

              482

13%

-20%

*Source: IHS (Spot Price)

         

**Ethylene (15%), Butadiene (10%), Propylene (10%), Cumene (5%), Benzene (20%), Paraxylene (5%), Ortoxylene (2.5%), Mixed Xylene (2.5%), MTBE (5%), Gasoline (20%) and Toluene (5%)

***Naphtha (91%), Ethane (4.5%) and Propane (4.5%)

 

Capacity Utilization: the lower cracker capacity utilization rate compared to 1Q17 and 4Q17 is mainly explained by the scheduled shutdown of the cracker in Triunfo, Rio Grande do Sul and the interruption of industrial activities in the Northeast due to the blackout that affected the entire region in March.

Sales Volume – Brazilian Market: the higher sales volume of key chemicals to third parties compared to 1Q17 was influenced by the stronger sales of: (i) cumene to the phenol/ketone chain, whose leading company was undergoing a maintenance shutdown in the same period last year; and (ii) butadiene for the production of rubbers for the automotive industry. Compared to 4Q17, the decline was due to the lower availability of products for sale, as a result of the lower production volume.

Sales Volume – Export Market:  the decrease compared to 1Q17 and 4Q17 is explained by the lower availability of products for sale and the consequent prioritization of sales in the Brazilian market.

COGS11: the increase in COGS compared to 1Q17 and 4Q17 is explained by the higher price of key feedstocks:

§  Average of the ARA naphtha price reference: accompanied the trend in the Brent oil price due to (i) the maintenance of the agreement to cut production among OPEC nations and other major producers; (ii) the lower-than-expected decline in oil stocks in the USA; and (iii) the geopolitical tensions in Iran.

§  Average of the U.S. ethane price reference:  the higher exports of the product and the startup of new ethylene crackers in the USA.

SG&A Expenses12: corresponded to approximately 3% of the segment’s net revenue in the period.

 

EBITDA: in 1Q18, EBITDA from the Chemicals segment represented 62% of the consolidated EBITDA from all segments in Brazil and 39% of the consolidated EBITDA from all segments.

1.2.  POLYOLEFINS13


11 Cost of goods sold: the Chemicals segment uses naphtha, HLR (refinery gas), ethane and propane as the main feedstocks for its production of olefins and aromatics. Petrobras supplies 100% of the HLR and most of the ethane, propane and naphtha consumed by Braskem, with the remainder met by imports from various suppliers.

12 Selling, general and administrative expenses.

13 The Polyolefins segment is formed by 18 industrial plants in Brazil producing polyethylene (PE) and polypropylene (PP), which includes the production of Braskem’s Green PE from renewable feedstock. The industrial operations consist of the PE and PP plants located in the petrochemical complexes of Triunfo, Camaçari, São Paulo, Paulínia and Rio de Janeiro, which have combined annual production capacity of 3,055 kton of PE, with 200 kton of Green PE and 1,850 kton of PP. In 1Q17, the UTEC business, which previously was part of the Polyolefins segment, became part of the United States and Europe segment. 

6


 
 

 

POLYOLEFINS

1Q18

4Q17

1Q17

Chg.

Chg.

(A)

(B)

(C)

(A)/(B)

(A)/(C)

Operating Overview (ton)

 

 

 

 

 

Production

 

 

 

 

 

PE

      692,230

      697,318

      672,078

-1%

3%

   Utilization Rate*

92%

91%

91%

1 p.p.

1 p.p.

PP

      411,426

      426,753

      437,272

-4%

-6%

   Utilization Rate*

90%

92%

96%

-2 p.p.

-6 p.p.

Total

   1,103,656

   1,124,071

   1,109,350

-2%

-1%

 

 

 

 

 

 

Sales - Brazilian Market

 

 

 

 

 

PE

      481,176

      455,557

      420,438

6%

14%

PP

      291,343

      289,680

      284,822

1%

2%

   Market Share

73%

74%

73%

-1 p.p.

0 p.p.

Total

      772,519

      745,237

      705,260

4%

10%

 

 

 

 

 

 

Exports

 

 

 

 

 

PE

      210,073

      213,903

      240,530

-2%

-13%

PP

      107,068

      116,227

      150,341

-8%

-29%

Total

      317,140

      330,130

      390,871

-4%

-19%

 

 

 

 

 

 

Financial Overview (R$ million)

 

 

 

 

 

Net Revenue

5,271

4,984

4,845

6%

9%

COGS

        (4,447)

        (3,985)

        (3,806)

12%

17%

Gross Profit

824

1,000

1,039

-18%

-21%

   Gross Margin

16%

20%

21%

-4 p.p.

5 p.p.

SG&A

           (307)

           (346)

           (331)

-11%

-7%

Other Operating Income (Expenses)

             (25)

             (75)

             (37)

-66%

-32%

EBITDA

603

684

781

-12%

-23%

   EBITDA Margin

11%

14%

16%

-3 p.p.

-5 p.p.

   Net Revenue (US$ million)

1,625

1,536

1,540

6%

5%

   EBITDA (US$ million)

186

212

249

-12%

-25%

*It is considered 90 days of operation for 1Q17 and 1Q18 and 92 days for 4Q17

 

International References (IHS):

 

Polyolefins International References* (US$/ton)

1Q18

4Q17

1Q17

Chg.

Chg.

(A)

(B)

(C)

(A)/(B)

(A)/(C)

           

PE US

          1,326

          1,268

          1,207

5%

10%

PP Asia

          1,220

          1,130

          1,063

8%

15%

Average Price** - Polyolefins (2)

         1,286

         1,215

         1,152

6%

12%

           

Naphtha

            573

            556

            486

3%

18%

Ethane

            188

            185

            173

1%

9%

Propane

            446

            499

            372

-11%

20%

Average Price*** - Raw Material (2)

            550

            537

            466

3%

18%

 

 

 

 

 

 

Average Spread Polyolefins  (1-2)

            736

            679

            686

8%

7%

*Source: IHS (Spot Price)

         

** PE USA (62%) and PP Asia (38%)

***Naphtha (91%), Ethane (4.5%) and Propane (4.5%)

 

Capacity Utilization: down in relation to other periods due to the lower supply of propylene by Petrobras due to scheduled and unscheduled shutdowns.

7


 
 

Brazilian Market: the estimated market for polyolefins (PE and PP) in 1Q18 reached 1,061 kton, up 9% from 1Q17. Compared to 4Q17, the estimated market for polyolefins expanded 6%, led by sales of PE to the packaging industry, especially for the consumer goods segment, reflecting the growth in consumer spending and the higher consumption of PP by the automotive industry.

 

Sales Volume - Brazilian Market: compared to 1Q17, sales volume in Brazil grew 10%, slightly outpacing the growth in Brazilian demand for polyolefins, with market share stable.

Sales Volume - Export Market: decrease due to the weaker demand for resins in the Brazilian market.  

 

COGS14: influenced by higher feedstock prices and stronger sales volume.

SG&A Expenses: corresponded to 6% of the segment’s net revenue in the period.

 

EBITDA: in 1Q18, EBITDA from the Polyolefins segment represented 38% of the consolidated EBITDA from all segments in Brazil and 24% of the consolidated EBITDA from all segments.

 

1.3.  VINYLS15

 

VINYLS

1Q18

4Q17

1Q17

Chg.

Chg.

(A)

(B)

(C)

(A)/(B)

(A)/(C)

Operating Overview (ton)

 

 

 

 

 

Production

 

 

 

 

 

PVC

     104,751

     157,329

     158,347

-33%

-34%

   Utilization Rate*

60%

88%

90%

-28 p.p.

-30 p.p.

Caustic Soda

       21,506

     109,899

     101,637

-80%

-79%

   Utilization Rate*

16%

81%

76%

-65 p.p.

-30 p.p.

Total

     126,256

     267,228

     259,984

-53%

-51%

 

0

0

0

 

 

Sales - Brazilian Market

 

 

 

 

 

PVC

     113,897

     147,210

     139,017

-23%

-18%

   Market Share

46%

56%

55%

-9 p.p.

-9 p.p.

Caustic Soda

       81,081

       96,163

     105,956

-16%

-23%

Total

     194,978

     243,374

     244,973

-20%

-20%

 

0

0

0

 

 

Exports

 

 

 

 

 

PVC

         2,574

         8,452

       27,198

-70%

-91%

 

 

 

 

 

 

Financial Overview (R$ million)

 

 

 

 

 

Net Revenue

657

810

808

-19%

-19%

COGS

          (694)

          (670)

          (690)

4%

1%

Gross Profit

-37

140

118

-126%

-131%

   Gross Margin

-6%

17%

15%

-23 p.p.

-21 p.p.

SG&A

            (43)

            (51)

            (38)

-15%

13%

Other Operating Income (Expenses)

            (11)

            (94)

            (18)

-88%

-35%

EBITDA

-3

73

149

-104%

-102%

   EBITDA Margin

0%

9%

18%

-9 p.p.

-18 p.p.

   Net Revenue (US$ million)

203

250

257

-19%

-21%

   EBITDA (US$ million)

-1

22

47

-104%

-102%

*It is considered 90 days of operation for 1Q17 and 1Q18 and 92 days for 4Q17

     

 


14 Cost of goods sold: ethylene and propylene are the main feedstocks used to make PE and PP, respectively. For PE production, 100% of the ethylene used is supplied by the Chemicals Unit, as is 65% of the propylene used to make PP, with the remainder supplied by Petrobras.

15 The Vinyls segment is formed by the industrial and commercial operations of the PVC, Chlorine and Caustic Soda units, as well as other products such as hydrogen and sodium hypochlorite. The industrial operations include three PVC plants located in the petrochemical complexes in Camaçari and Alagoas and the two chlor-alkali plants located in the same two petrochemical complexes. The Company’s production capacity is 710 kta of PVC and 539 kta of caustic soda.

8


 
 

International References (IHS):

 

Vinyls International References* (US$/ton)

1Q18

4Q17

1Q17

Chg.

Chg.

(A)

(B)

(C)

(A)/(B)

(A)/(C)

           

PVC Asia

           908

           883

           923

3%

-2%

PVC Average Price (2)

           908

           883

           923

3%

-2%

 

 

 

 

 

 

Asia Ethylene

         1,160

         1,133

         1,087

2%

7%

Electric Energy**

             68

             63

             54

8%

25%

Asia Caustic Soda

           630

           583

           465

8%

35%

Average Price*** - Raw Material (2)

           193

           207

           258

-7%

-25%

 

 

 

 

 

 

Vinyls Spread (1-2)

           716

           677

           666

6%

7%

*Source: IHS (Spot Price)

         

**Eletric Energy =(Brent($/bbl)/1.725)*1.75

         

***(Ethylene Asia x 0.48)+ (Eletric Energy) - (Caustic Soda Asia x 0,685)

 

Capacity Utilization: down due to the incident at the chlor-alkali plant in Alagoas in January and to the blackout that affected the country’s Northeast, such events generated an EBITDA reduction of approximately US$50 million. In view of that, the scheduled shutdowns of the PVC plants planned for the second half of the year were anticipated for 1Q18.  

Brazilian Market: contractions of 3% and 7% compared to 1Q17 and 4Q17, respectively, mainly due to the performance of the construction and infrastructure sectors.

 

Sales Volume – Brazilian Market and Exports: the contraction in the Brazilian market associated with the lower availability of Braskem’s PVC affected sales volume to both the domestic and export markets.

 

COGS16: despite the lower sales volume, COGS was affected by the higher feedstock prices in the international market.

SG&A Expenses: corresponded to 7% of the segment’s net revenue in the period.

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 


16 Cost of goods sold: ethylene and salt are the main inputs used by the Vinyls segment to produce caustic soda, chlorine and PVC. The ethylene is 100% supplied by the Chemicals segment. In salt consumption, Braskem holds significant cost advantages over some competitors thanks to its low-cost extraction of sodium chloride (especially compared to sea salt) and low transportation costs, given its industrial unit’s proximity to the salt mine.

9


 
 

2.   UNITED STATES AND EUROPE17

USA and EUROPE

1Q18

4Q17

1Q17

Chg.

Chg.

(A)

(B)

(C)

(A)/(B)

(A)/(C)

Operating Overview (ton)

 

 

 

 

 

Production

 

 

 

 

 

PP USA

        358,277

        404,976

        371,917

-12%

-4%

   Utilization Rate*

92%

102%

96%

-10 p.p.

-4 p.p.

PP EUR

        141,169

        140,929

        153,949

0%

-8%

   Utilization Rate*

92%

91%

115%

1 p.p.

-23 p.p.

Total

        499,446

        545,905

        525,867

-9%

-5%

   Utilization Rate

92%

99%

101%

-7 p.p.

-9 p.p.

Sales

 

 

 

 

 

PP USA

        364,032

        374,338

        380,150

-3%

-4%

PP EUR

        142,445

        143,955

        154,188

-1%

-8%

Total

        506,477

        518,293

        534,338

-2%

-5%

 

 

 

 

 

 

Financial Overview (US$ million)

 

 

 

 

 

Net Revenue

824

822

771

0%

7%

COGS

             (624)

             (611)

             (551)

2%

13%

Gross Profit

200

212

220

-6%

-9%

   Gross Margin

24%

26%

29%

-2 p.p.

-5 p.p.

SG&A

               (40)

               (49)

               (53)

-20%

-25%

Other Operating Income (Expenses)

                (3)

                (5)

                  2

-43%

-235%

EBITDA

176

175

188

0%

-7%

   EBITDA Margin

21%

21%

24%

0 p.p.

-3 p.p.

   Net Revenue (R$ million)

2,671

2,671

2,425

0%

10%

   EBITDA (R$ million)

569

567

592

0%

-4%

*It is considered 90 days of operation for 1Q17 and 1Q18 and 92 days for 4Q17

       

 

International References (IHS):

 

United States and Europe International References* (US$/t

1Q18

4Q17

1Q17

Chg.

Chg.

(A)

(B)

(C)

(A)/(B)

(A)/(C)

           

PP US

            1,786

            1,690

            1,613

6%

11%

PP Europe

            1,606

            1,535

            1,322

5%

21%

Average Price** - US and Europe (1)

           1,734

           1,646

           1,530

5%

13%

           

Propylene Polymer Grade US

            1,168

            1,080

            1,040

8%

12%

Propylene Polymer Grade Europe

            1,134

            1,025

              870

11%

30%

Average Price*** - Raw Material (2)

           1,159

           1,065

              991

9%

17%

           

PP US Spread

              617

              610

              573

1%

8%

Europe PP Spread

              471

              509

              453

-7%

4%

 PP US and Europe - Average Spread (1-2)

              576

              581

              539

-1%

7%

*Source: IHS (Spot Price)

         

**PP USA (72%) and PP Europe (28%)

         

**Propylene USA (72%) and Propylene Europe (28%)

         

 

Capacity Utilization: down compared to 1Q17 and 4Q17, due to: (i) the severe winter in North America, which led to unscheduled shutdowns in the region; and (ii) lower supply of propylene to the Schkopau plant in Europe.

Market: in the USA, higher prices compared to other regions and high levels of inventories at the start of the year led to weaker demand compared to 1Q17 and 4Q17. In Europe, the market grew in line with the region’s GDP.

Sales Volume: down compared to 1Q18 and 4Q17 due to the lower availability of products for sale.


17 The segment’s results are formed by six industrial units in the United States and two in Europe, with aggregate production capacity of 2,195 kta, with 1,570 kta in the United States and 625 kta in Europe. 

10


 
 

COGS18: the increase in COGS compared to 1Q17 and 4Q17 is explained by the higher propylene price in the regions:

·         USA: shortage of the product due to unscheduled shutdowns caused by the severe winter storms that affected the Gulf Coast in January.

·         Europe: healthy demand and ethylene producers’ preference to use gas instead of naphtha as feedstock.

SG&A Expenses: represented approximately 5% of the segment’s net revenue in 1Q18.

EBITDA: in 1Q18, EBITDA from the United States and Europe segment represented 21% of the consolidated EBITDA from all segments.

 

3.   MEXICO (Braskem Idesa)19

MEXICO

1Q18

4Q17

1Q17

Chg.

Chg.

(A)

(B)

(C)

(A)/(B)

(A)/(C)

Operating Overview (ton)

 

 

 

 

 

Production

 

 

 

 

 

PE

     221,293

     226,738

     249,925

-2%

-11%

   Utilization Rate*

85%

86%

97%

-1 p.p.

-12 p.p.

 

 

 

 

 

 

Sales

 

 

 

 

 

Mexican Market

     145,623

     144,207

     124,248

1%

17%

Exports

       57,982

       86,534

     139,881

-33%

-59%

Total

    203,605

    230,741

    264,129

-12%

-23%

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Financial Overview (US$ million)

 

 

 

 

 

Net Revenue

268

288

299

-7%

-10%

COGS

          (147)

          (159)

          (161)

-8%

-9%

Gross Profit

121

129

138

-6%

-13%

   Gross Margin

45%

45%

46%

0 p.p.

-1 p.p.

SG&A

            (19)

            (23)

            (21)

-15%

-10%

Other Operating Income (Expenses)

               9

               5

               2

78%

413%

EBITDA

165

174

171

-5%

-3%

   EBITDA Margin

62%

60%

57%

2 p.p.

5 p.p.

   Net Revenue (R$ million)

869

936

940

-7%

-8%

   EBITDA (R$ million)

536

567

536

-5%

0%

*It is considered 90 days of operation for 1Q17 and 1Q18 and 92 days for 4Q17

       

 

International References (IHS):

Mexico International References* (US$/ton)

1Q18

4Q17

1Q17

Chg.

Chg.

(A)

(B)

(C)

(A)/(B)

(A)/(C)

           

PE US (1)

         1,328

         1,255

         1,191

6%

11%

Ethane US (2)

           188

           185

           173

1%

9%

 PE US - Spread (1-2)

        1,140

        1,069

        1,018

7%

12%

*Source: IHS (Spot Price)

         

 

Capacity Utilization: down compared to 1Q17 and 4Q17 due to the lower ethane supply in the period.

Mexican Market: the estimated PE market in Mexico was 565 kton in 1Q18, up 3% from 1Q17, supported by the growth of the services sector and by the recovery of the industrial sector. Compared to 4Q17, the market advanced 8%, reflecting the pent-up demand in the previous quarter due to the expectation of lower resin prices with the startup of new PE capacities in early 2018 in the United States.


18 Cost of goods sold: the main feedstock used to make PP in the United States and Europe is propylene, which is supplied to the Company’s industrial units by various local producers.

19 The segment comprises an ethane-based cracker, two high-density polyethylene (HDPE) plants and one low-density polyethylene (LDPE) plant with combined PE production capacity of 1,050 kta. This unit includes the results of Braskem Idesa SAPI and of the other subsidiaries of Braskem S.A. in Mexico.

11


 
 

Sales Volume - Mexican Market: the higher sales volume of PE in 1Q18 compared to 1Q17 is explained by the efforts to prioritize the local market rather than exports. Compared to 4Q17, the increase in sales did not accompany the market’s growth due to higher import flows from the United States following the normalization of PE production in the region after the hurricane in 4Q17.

Export Volume: down compared to 1Q17 and 4Q17 due to the lower availability of products for sale and consequent efforts to prioritize sales to the Mexican market.

 

 

COGS20: the decrease compared to 1Q17 and 4Q17 is explained by the lower sales volume, which offset the increase in the ethane price reference in the USA.

SG&A Expenses: corresponded to 7% of the segment’s net revenue in 1Q18.

Other Income/Expenses, Net (OIE): In 1Q18, included income of US$13.8 million related to the delivery-or-pay established in the ethane supply agreement.

EBITDA: EBITDA from the Mexico unit stood at US$165 million in 1Q18.

CONSOLIDATED21

Financial Overview (R$ million) CONSOLIDATED 1Q18

Net Revenue

COGS

Gross Profit

SG&A

Minority Interest

Other Revenues and Expenses

Operating Profit

EBITDA

Brazil

           9,190

        (7,589)

        1,601

      (522)

                       0

               (81)

             1,084

       1,463

U.S. and Europe

           2,671

        (2,024)

           647

      (129)

                      -  

                 (9)

                509

          569

Mexico

              869

          (477)

           392

       (62)

                      -  

                 30

                360

          536

Segments Total

        12,731

    (10,091)

       2,640

    (713)

                       0

              (60)

            1,953

      2,568

Other Segments

                70

              (5)

             65

         (8)

                      -  

                 -  

                 57

            59

Consolidated before eliminations

         12,801

      (10,096)

        2,706

      (721)

                       0

               (60)

             2,010

       2,627

Eliminations and Reclassifications

              227

          (231)

             (4)

           6

                      -  

               (12)

                (96)

            24

Braskem Total

        13,029

    (10,327)

       2,702

    (715)

                       0

              (72)

            1,914

      2,652

 

NET REVENUE


20 Cost of goods sold: for its ethane supply, Braskem Idesa has a 20-year agreement with the subsidiary of Petróleos Mexicanos (PEMEX), whose price is based on the USG ethane price reference. For its natural gas supply, Braskem Idesa has a supply contract with prices referenced to a basket of sources of natural gas in the U.S. South, especially the Henry Hub natural gas price reference.

21 Braskem’s consolidated result corresponds to the sum of the results in Brazil, United States & Europe and Mexico, less eliminations from the revenues and costs from the transfers of products among these regions.

12


 
 

 

COST OF GOODS SOLD (COGS)

CONSOLIDATED COGS

1Q18

4Q17

1Q17

Chg.

Chg.

(A)

(B)

(C)

(A)/(B)

(A)/(C)

           

COGS (US$ million)

  (3,185)

  (2,852)

  (2,844)

12%

12%

           

International References* (US$/ton)

 

 

 

 

 

Naphtha

       573

       556

       486

3%

18%

Ethane

       188

       185

       173

1%

9%

Propane

       446

       499

       372

-11%

20%

Propylene USA

     1,168

     1,080

     1,040

8%

12%

Propylene Europe

     1,134

     1,025

       870

11%

30%

*Source: IHS

         

 

13


 
 

 

SG&A EXPENSES

SG&A

1Q18

4Q17

1Q17

Chg.

Chg.

(A)

(B)

(C)

(A)/(B)

(A)/(C)

Selling and distribution expenses

   (368)

       (374)

       (346)

-2%

6%

General and Administrative Expenses

   (309)

       (440)

       (311)

-30%

-1%

Expenses with Research and Technology

     (39)

        (56)

        (34)

-31%

16%

Total

  (715)

     (870)

     (691)

-18%

4%

% of Net Revenue

5%

7%

5%

2 p.p.

0 p.p.

 

In 1Q18, sales, general and administrative expenses increased compared to 1Q17 due to higher sales volume. Compared to 4Q17, SG&A expenses decreased due to lower expenses with consulting, audit, advertising and marketing services.

 

OTHER INCOME/EXPENSES, NET (OIE)

In 1Q18, the Company recorded other operating expenses of R$72 million, down 7% from 1Q17, due to the provision for revenue related to the delivery-or-pay under the ethane supply agreement in Mexico in the amount of R$45 million (US$13.8 million) in 3Q17. Compared to 4Q17, operating expenses decreased 76%, since the result in the previous quarter was adversely affected by: (i) higher provisioning for lawsuits and labor claims; (ii) provisioning for the recovery of environmental damages; and (iii) write-off of fixed and intangible assets, including ongoing investment projects and maintenance shutdowns.

 

 

 

 

14


 
 

EBITDA

 

NET FINANCIAL RESULT

Financial Result (R$ million)

1Q18

4Q17

1Q17

Chg.

Chg.

Consolidated

(A)

(B)

(C)

(A)/(B)

(A)/(C)

Financial Expenses

            (671)

         (1,283)

            (836)

-48%

-20%

Interest Expenses

             (472)

             (519)

             (574)

-9%

-18%

Others

             (199)

             (763)

             (262)

-74%

-24%

 

 

 

 

 

 

Financial Revenue

              104

              131

              165

-21%

-37%

Interest

                87

                96

               138

-9%

-37%

Others

                17

                36

                27

-52%

-38%

 

 

 

 

 

 

Net Foreign Exchange Variation

                80

            (788)

              285

-

-72%

Foreign Exchange Variation (Expense)

                43

          (1,151)

               465

-104%

-91%

Foreign Exchange Variation (Revenue)

                37

               363

             (180)

-90%

-121%

           

Net Financial Result

            (487)

         (1,939)

            (385)

-75%

26%

 

 

 

 

 

 

Net Financial Result, w/out foreign exchange variation, net

            (567)

         (1,152)

            (671)

-51%

-15%

 

 

 

 

 

 

 Exchange variation Dollar - Real

              3.32

              3.31

              3.17

0.5%

4.9%

 Exchange variation Dollar - Mexican Peso

            18.24

            19.69

            18.84

-7.3%

-3.1%

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

15


 
 

NET INCOME/LOSS

Net Profit (R$ million)

1Q18

4Q17

1Q17

Chg.

Chg.

CONSOLIDATED

(A)

(B)

(C)

(A)/(B)

(A)/(C)

Net Profit (Loss)

   1,151

        313

     1,914

268%

-40%

Attributable to

 

 

 

 

 

Company's shareholders

   1,054

        386

     1,808

173%

-42%

Non-controlling interest in Braskem Idesa

       97

        (73)

        107

-

-9%

 

 

 

 

 

 

Net Profit (Loss) per share

 

 

 

 

 

Common Shares

     1.32

       0.49

       2.26

173%

-41%

Class 'A' Preferred Shares

     1.32

       0.49

       2.26

173%

-41%

Class 'B' Preferred Shares

     0.55

          -  

       0.61

-

-9%

 

LIQUIDITY AND CAPITAL RESOURCES

Debt

mar/18

 

dec/17

 

mar/17

 

Chg.

Chg.

US$ million

(A)

 

(B)

 

(C)

 

(A)/(B)

(A)/(C)

Consolidated Gross Debt

     9,568

 

   10,087

 

   10,526

 

-5%

-9%

in R$

         423

4%

         463

5%

      1,566

15%

-9%

-73%

in US$

      9,145

96%

      9,623

95%

      8,960

85%

-5%

2%

(-) Debt - Braskem Idesa

     2,883

 

     2,930

 

     3,063

 

-2%

-6%

in US$

      2,883

100%

      2,930

100%

      3,063

100%

-2%

-6%

(+) Leniency Agreement

        420

 

        492

 

        811

 

-15%

-48%

in R$

         353

84%

         427

87%

         710

88%

-17%

-50%

in US$

           67

16%

           66

13%

         100

12%

2%

-33%

(=) Gross Debt (Ex-Braskem Idesa)

     7,105

 

     7,649

 

     8,273

 

-7%

-14%

in R$

         776

11%

         890

12%

      2,277

28%

-13%

-66%

in US$

      6,329

89%

      6,759

88%

      5,997

72%

-6%

6%

(-) Cash and Cash Equivalents (Ex-Braskem Idesa)

     1,499

 

     1,618

 

     2,230

 

-7%

-33%

in R$

      1,042

70%

      1,132

70%

      1,147

51%

-8%

-9%

in US$

         457

30%

         486

30%

      1,083

49%

-6%

-58%

(=) Net Debt (Ex-Braskem Idesa)

     5,606

 

     6,031

 

     6,044

 

-7%

-7%

in R$

        (266)

-5%

        (242)

-4%

      1,130

19%

10%

-124%

in US$

      5,872

105%

      6,273

104%

      4,914

81%

-6%

20%

                 

EBITDA (LTM)

     2,826

 

     3,153

 

     3,337

 

-10%

-15%

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Net Debt/EBITDA

1.98x

 

1.91x

 

1.81x

 

4%

10%

 

On March 31, 2018, the average debt term was approximately 17 years, while the average weighted cost of the Company’s debt was equivalent to exchange variation + 5.69%.

Braskem’s liquidity position of US$1,499 million is sufficient to cover the payment of all obligations maturing over the next 36 months.

16


 
 

Risk-rating agencies:

Braskem maintained investment grade ratings at Standard & Poor's (BBB-) and Fitch Ratings (BBB-) and credit ratings above Brazil’s sovereign risk, with a stable outlook at the three main rating agencies. The reports are available on the Investor Relations website (http://www.braskem-ri.com.br/home-en).

 

INVESTMENTS22

Investments

1T18

2018e

R$ MM

US$ MM

R$ MM

US$ MM

Corporates (ex-Braskem Idesa)

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Brazil

          309

69%

            95

69%

       1,824

64%

          556

64%

Operating

           296

66%

             91

66%

        1,804

63%

           550

63%

Strategic

             13

3%

              4

3%

             20

1%

              6

1%

USA and Europe

          140

31%

            43

31%

       1,047

36%

          320

36%

Operating

             12

3%

              4

3%

           183

6%

             56

6%

Strategic (i)

           128

29%

             40

29%

           865

30%

           264

30%

Total

          449

100%

          138

100%

       2,872

100%

          876

100%

 

 

 

 

 

       

Total

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Operating

           308

69%

             95

69%

        1,987

69%

           606

69%

Strategic

           141

31%

             44

31%

           885

31%

           270

31%

Total

          449

100%

          138

100%

       2,872

100%

          876

100%

(i) Includes mainly the investment in the construction of the new PP plant in the US

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Investments

1T18

2018e

R$ MM

US$ MM

R$ MM

US$ MM

Non-Corporates (Braskem Idesa)

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Mexico

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Operating

              1

100%

              0

100%

           137

100%

             42

100%

Total

              1

 

              0

 

          137

 

            42

 

 

 


22 Considers operating investment, maintenance shutdowns and acquisitions of spare parts.

17


 
 

FREE CASH FLOW23

In 1Q18, Braskem recorded free cash flow of R$1,765 million, increasing R$1,342 million compared to 1Q17 and R$1,808 million compared to 4Q17, mainly due to the lower cash burn in the variation in operating working capital in the period, mainly due to:

§  Accounts receivable: decrease in balance due to lower sales volume

§  Inventories: lower feedstock inventories, due to the maintenance shutdown at the cracker in Triunfo, Rio Grande do Sul and to the lower volume of finished products, particularly PVC, chlor-alkali, PE and PP in the United States, which offset the higher price references

§  Suppliers: increase in the price of key feedstocks

Exclusively compared to 4Q17, the higher cash generation also is explained by: (i) the lower interest expense, since the prior quarter was adversely affected by costs linked to debt prepayments following the bond issue; and (ii) lower investments, since 4Q17 was affected by the acquisition of an interest in Cetrel in the amount of R$608 million.

Free Cash Flow Generation

1Q18

4Q17

1Q17

Chg.

Chg.

R$ million

(A)

(B)

(C)

(A)/(B)

(A)/(C)

Net Cash provided by operating activities

  1,801

   1,330

    569

35%

217%

(-) Cash used in Investing Activities

   (403)

  (1,330)

   (275)

-70%

47%

(+) Leniency Agreement

    268

        -  

    297

 

-10%

(+) Reclassification of cash and cash equivalents

    100

      (42)

   (167)

-

-160%

(=) Free Cash Flow Generation

 1,765

     (43)

    423

-

317%

 

VALUE LEVERS

4 New PP plant in the United States

At the end of 1Q18, Braskem already had invested US$212 million, related to expenditures with detailed engineering, which are 90% completed, and equipment purchases. The highlight in the quarter was the beginning of construction, which led the Company to reach 16% completion of the project. In addition, Linde Construction Manager started its management of EPC and the reactors were successfully delivered.

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

INDICATORS


23 Note that the cash flow analysis above does not consider the reclassification of “cash and cash equivalents” to “financial investments” related to financial investments in Brazilian federal government bonds (Brazilian floating-rate (SELIC) government bond - LFT) and floating-rate bonds (LFs) issued by financial institutions, whose original maturities exceed three months, with high liquidity and expected realization in the short term, in accordance with Note 4 to the Quarterly Financial Statements as of March 31, 2018. In the cash flow presented in Appendix IV, this is recorded as “financial investments” (includes LFTs and LFs), with the following effects from reclassifications: (i) reduction in the balance of financial investments of R$167 million in 1Q17; (ii) reduction in the balance of financial investments of R$42 million in 4Q17; and (iii) increase in the balance of financial investments of R$100 million in 1Q18.

18


 
 

 

Indicators

1Q18

4Q17

1Q17

Chg.

Chg.

R$ million

(A)

(B)

(C)

(A)/(B)

(A)/(C)

Operating

 

 

 

 

 

EBITDA

  2,652

  2,952

  3,607

-10%

-26%

EBITDA Margin (%)

20%

23%

29%

-3 p.p.

-9 p.p.

SG&A/Net Revenue (%)

5%

7%

5%

-2 p.p.

0 p.p.

 

 

 

 

 

 

Financial*

 

 

 

 

 

Net Debt

  18,633

  19,951

  19,149

-7%

-3%

Net Debt/EBITDA LTM (In BRL)

2.05x

1.99x

1.74x

3%

18%

Net Debt/EBITDA LTM (In USD)

1.98x

1.91x

1.81x

4%

10%

EBITDA/Interest Paid LTM

  5.21

  5.61

  6.62

-7%

-21%

 

 

 

 

 

 

Company Valuation

 

 

 

 

 

Share Price (Final)

48.0

42.9

30.9

12%

56%

Shares Outstanding (Million)**

796

796

796

0%

0%

Market Cap

  38,207

  34,125

  24,571

12%

55%

Net Debt

  25,048

  26,558

  25,877

-6%

-3%

Braskem

  18,633

  19,951

  19,149

-7%

-3%

Braskem Idesa (75%)***

  6,415

  6,607

  6,728

-3%

-5%

Enterprise Value (EV)

  63,256

  60,684

  50,449

4%

25%

EBITDA LTM

  10,596

  11,554

  11,742

-8%

-10%

Braskem

  9,078

  10,045

  10,974

-10%

-17%

Braskem Idesa (75%)

  1,518

  1,509

768

1%

98%

EV/EBITDA

6.0x

5.3x

4.3x

14%

39%

 

     

 

 

EPS

4.2x

5.1x

0.7x

-18%

481%

 

 

 

 

 

 

Dividend Yield (%)

3%

3%

8%

-11%

-68%

 

 

 

 

 

 

FCF Yield (%)****

10%

7%

11%

38%

-8%

*Does not consider net debt, EBITDA and interest paid of Braskem Idesa

**Does not consider shares held in treasury

***Considers US$133 million of market security given as collateral to cover Braskem's obligation related to the construction of a reserve account for Braskem Idesa's project finance

**** Does not consider: (i) leniency agreement paymen;t and (ii) reclassification of cash equivalents to financial investment held for trading

 

 

 

19


 
 

EXHIBITS LIST:

 

EXHIBIT I:

Consolidated Statement of Operations

21

EXHIBIT II:

Calculation of Consolidated EBITDA

21

EXHIBIT III:

Consolidated Balance Sheet

22

EXHIBIT IV:

Consolidated Cash Flow

24

EXHIBIT V:

Statement of Operations – Deconsolidation Braskem Idesa

25

EXHIBIT VI:

Balance Sheet - Deconsolidation Braskem Idesa

26

EXHIBIT VII:

Cash Flow - Deconsolidation Braskem Idesa

27

 

DISCLAIMER

This release contains forward-looking statements. These forward-looking statements are not solely historical data, but rather reflect the targets and expectations of Braskem’s management. Words such as "anticipate," "wish," "expect," "foresee," "intend," "plan," "predict," "project," "aim" and similar terms seek to identify statements that necessarily involve known and unknown risks. Braskem does not undertake any liability for transactions or investment decisions based on the information contained in this document.

 

 

 

20


 
 

APPENDIX I

Consolidated Statement of Operations

 

APPENDIX II

Calculation of Consolidated EBITDA

(i)   Represents the accrual and reversal of provisions for the impairment of long-lived assets (investments, property, plant and equipment and intangible assets) that were adjusted to form EBITDA, since there is no expectation of their financial realization and if in fact realized they would be duly recorded on the statement of operations.

(ii)   Corresponds to results from equity investments in associated companies and joint ventures.

 

 

21


 
 

 

APPENDIX III

Consolidated Balance Sheet

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

22


 
 

 

* On the reporting date of the quarterly financial statements for the period ended March 31, 2018, Braskem was in unremedied default with the obligations typical of project finance. As a result, the entire balance of non-current liabilities, in the amount of R$8,784 million, was reclassified to current liabilities, in accordance with CPC 26 and its corresponding accounting standard IAS 1 (Presentation of Financial Statements). In accordance with the aforementioned accounting standards, reclassification is required in situations in which the breach of certain contractual obligations entitles creditors to request the prepayment of obligations in the short term. In this context, note that none of the creditors requested said prepayment of obligations and that Braskem Idesa has been settling its debt service obligations in accordance with their original maturity schedule. Furthermore, Braskem Idesa has been negotiating approval of such breaches with its creditors in order to reclassify the entire amount reclassified from current liabilities back to non-current liabilities.

** Includes the exchange variation of financial liabilities designated as hedge accounting.

 

 

23


 
 

EXHIBIT IV

Consolidated Cash Flow

24


 
 

EXHIBIT V

Statement of Operations – Deconsolidation Braskem Idesa

 

 

 

 

 

25


 
 

EXHIBIT VI

Balance Sheet – Deconsolidation Braskem Idesa

 

 

 

26


 
 

EXHIBIT VII

Cash Flow – Deconsolidation Braskem Idesa

 

 

 

 

27


SIGNATURES

        Pursuant to the requirements of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, the registrant has duly caused this report to be signed on its behalf by the undersigned, thereunto duly authorized.

Date: May 9, 2018
  BRASKEM S.A.
 
 
  By:      /s/     Pedro van Langendonck Teixeira de Freitas
 
    Name: Pedro van Langendonck Teixeira de Freitas
    Title: Chief Financial Officer

 

FORWARD-LOOKING STATEMENTS

This press release may contain forward-looking statements. These statements are statements that are not historical facts, and are based on management's current view and estimates offuture economic circumstances, industry conditions, company performance and financial results. The words "anticipates", "believes", "estimates", "expects", "plans" and similar expressions, as they relate to the company, are intended to identify forward-looking statements. Statements regarding the declaration or payment of dividends, the implementation of principal operating and financing strategies and capital expenditure plans, the direction of future operations and the factors or trends affecting financial condition, liquidity or results of operations are examples of forward-looking statements. Such statements reflect the current views of management and are subject to a number of risks and uncertainties. There is no guarantee that the expected events, trends or results will actually occur. The statements are based on many assumptions and factors, including general economic and market conditions, industry conditions, and operating factors. Any changes in such assumptions or factors could cause actual results to differ materially from current expectations.