UNITED STATES 
SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION 
Washington, D.C. 20549 
 
FORM N-Q 
 
QUARTERLY SCHEDULE OF PORTFOLIO HOLDINGS OF REGISTERED 
MANAGEMENT INVESTMENT COMPANIES 
 
Investment Company Act file number 811- 8568 
John Hancock Bank and Thrift Opportunity Fund 
(Exact name of registrant as specified in charter) 
 
601 Congress Street, Boston, Massachusetts 02210 
(Address of principal executive offices) (Zip code) 
 
Salvatore Schiavone 
 
Treasurer 
601 Congress Street 
 
Boston, Massachusetts 02210 
 
(Name and address of agent for service) 
 
Registrant's telephone number, including area code: 617-663-4497 
 
Date of fiscal year end:  October 31 
 
 
Date of reporting period:  July 31, 2009 

ITEM 1. SCHEDULE OF INVESTMENTS






John Hancock Bank and Thrift Opportunity Fund
Securities owned by the Fund on
July 31, 2009 (Unaudited)

Common stocks 88.70%          $295,858,761 
(Cost $323,916,267)     
 
Asset Management & Custody Banks 8.26%          27,564,573 
Bank of New York Mellon Corp.  426,946  11,672,704 
Northern Trust Corp.  78,712  4,707,765 
State Street Corp.  222,348  11,184,104 
 
Diversified Banks 9.49%          31,640,916 
Comerica, Inc.  248,691  5,928,793 
U.S. Bancorp.  744,625  15,197,796 
Wells Fargo & Co.  429,858  10,514,327 
 
Diversified Financial Services 9.85%          32,853,617 
Bank of America Corp.  1,390,067  20,559,091 
JPMorgan Chase & Co.  318,099  12,294,526 
 
Regional Banks 52.37%          174,689,938 
Avenue Bank  300,000  491,028 
Bank of Marin Bancorp  14,868  474,289 
BB&T Corp.  325,399  7,445,129 
Beverly National Corp.  97,500  2,047,500 
Bridge Capital Holdings (I)  150,564  925,969 
Camden National Corp.  69,218  2,323,648 
Centerstate Banks Inc.  251,686  1,759,285 
City Holding Co.  41,459  1,335,809 
CoBiz Financial, Inc. (L)  407,772  1,839,052 
Cullen/Frost Bankers, Inc.  301,389  14,475,714 
CVB Financial Corp.  201,122  1,516,460 
DNB Financial Corp.  78,515  588,863 
Eastern Virginia Bankshares, Inc.  100,000  874,000 
ECB Bancorp, Inc.  27,504  446,665 
F.N.B. Corp.  999,322  7,754,739 
Fifth Third Bancorp  258,381  2,454,619 
First Bancorp, Inc.  146,499  2,866,985 
First Horizon National Corp.  65,493  839,620 
Hancock Holding Co.  232,176  9,377,589 
Harleysville National Corp.  151,897  832,396 
Heritage Financial Corp.  92,940  1,194,279 
Heritage Oaks Bancorp (I)  99,950  634,683 
Huntington Bancshares, Inc.  325,975  1,333,238 
IBERIABANK Corp.  126,717  5,935,424 
Independent Bank Corp.  23,467  500,551 
International Bancshares Corp. (L)  166,029  2,188,262 
Investors Bancorp, Inc. (I)  45,534  450,331 
KeyCorp  852,048  4,924,837 
Lakeland Financial Corp.  144,802  2,835,223 
M&T Bank Corp. (L)  219,416  12,796,341 
MB Financial, Inc.  156,100  2,146,375 
Northrim Bancorp., Inc.  77,232  1,135,310 
Pacific Continental Corp.  242,191  2,574,491 
Pinnacle Financial Partners, Inc. (I)  185,170  2,888,652 
PNC Financial Services Group, Inc.  305,689  11,206,559 
Prosperity Bancshares, Inc.  19,787  663,062 
Regions Financial Corp. (L)  1,005,675  4,445,083 
S&T Bancorp, Inc. (L)  154,700  2,120,937 
S.Y. Bancorp, Inc. (L)  28,933  711,173 
SCBT Financial Corp.  78,056  2,005,259 
Signature Bank (I)  365,903  10,786,820 

Page 1 



John Hancock Bank and Thrift Opportunity Fund
Securities owned by the Fund on
July 31, 2009 (Unaudited)

  Shares  Value 
 
Regional Banks (continued)           
Smithtown Bancorp, Inc.  133,069  1,538,278 
South Financial Group, Inc.  1,517,444  2,443,085 
Southcoast Financial Corp. (I)  64,413  334,303 
SunTrust Banks, Inc.  227,039  4,427,260 
SVB Financial Group (I)  338,489  11,931,737 
Synovus Financial Corp.  517,302  1,815,730 
TCF Financial Corp. (L)  355,338  5,024,479 
Texas Capital Bancshares, Inc. (I)  130,106  2,161,061 
Valley National Bancorp (L)  116,056  1,476,232 
Washington Trust Bancorp, Inc.  198,110  3,597,678 
Westamerica Bancorp  30,499  1,593,878 
Zions Bancorp (L)  309,276  4,199,968 
 
Thrifts & Mortgage Finance 8.73%          29,109,717 
Beneficial Mutual Bancorp, Inc. (I)  7,497  66,948 
Berkshire Hills Bancorp, Inc.  358,903  8,204,523 
Dime Community Bancshares, Inc.  138,688  1,669,804 
ESSA Bancorp, Inc.  78,292  1,054,593 
Flushing Financial Corp.  136,439  1,447,618 
Hingham Institution for Savings  80,000  2,708,000 
LSB Corp.  65,000  701,350 
Northwest Bancorp, Inc.  97,108  1,989,743 
Parkvale Financial Corp.  17,600  153,120 
People's United Financial, Inc.  590,723  9,599,249 
WSFS Financial Corp.  56,374  1,514,769 
 
        Shares  Value 
 
Preferred Stocks 4.28%    $14,279,596 
(Cost $10,294,163)     
 
Diversified Banks 0.15%          514,614 
Wells Fargo & Co., 8.000%  21,487  514,614 
 
Diversified Financial Services 3.24%          10,815,774 
Bank of America Corp., 8.200% (L)  192,685  4,181,264 
Bank of America Corp., 8.625%  196,064  4,454,574 
East West Bancorp, Inc., Series A, 8.000%  1,166  885,111 
Keycorp, Series A, 7.750%  12,500  1,010,000 
Regions Financial Corp., Series B, 10.000%  269  284,825 
 
Regional Banks 0.59%          1,948,708 
CBG Florida REIT Corp., 7.114% (I) (S)  2,100,000  21,000 
Fifth Third Capital Trust V, 7.250%  32,598  644,462 
Fifth Third Capital Trust VI, 7.250%  32,589  643,307 
Fifth Third Capital Trust VII, 8.875%  6,039  139,320 
Keycorp Capital VIII, 7.000%  16,174  321,863 
Keycorp Capital X, 8.000%  8,557  178,756 
 
Thrifts & Mortgage Finance 0.30%          1,000,500 
Webster Capital Trust IV, 7.650%  1,725,000  1,000,500 

Page 2 



John Hancock Bank and Thrift Opportunity Fund
Securities owned by the Fund on
July 31, 2009 (Unaudited)

      Par value  Value 
 
Convertible Preferred Stocks 1.64%          $5,459,140 
(Cost $6,210,238)         
 
Regional Banks 1.64%          5,459,140 
Huntington Bancshares, Inc., 8.500%      5,267  3,829,109 
South Financial Group, Inc., Series ND-V, 10.000%      793  196,466 
South Financial Group, Inc., Series NDNV, 10.000%      2,638  653,565 
Webster Financial Corp., 8.500%      1,000  780,000 
 
         Par value  Value 
 
Capital Preferred Securities 0.00%        $600 
(Cost $5,735,377)         
 
Diversified Financial Services 0.00%          600 
Preferred Term Securities XXV, Ltd., 6-22-37(I)      3,000,000  300 
Preferred Term Securities XXVII, Ltd., 3-22-38(I)      3,000,000  300 
 
    Rate           Shares  Value 
 
Short-term investments 12.77%        $42,599,948 
(Cost $42,573,617)         
 
Cash Equivalents 8.01%          26,727,864 
John Hancock Collateral Investment Trust (T)(W)    0.4185% (Y)  2,669,876  26,727,864 
 
    Maturity     
  Rate  date  Par value  Value 
 
Certificates of Deposit 0.02%          72,163 
Country Bank For Savings  2.960%  08/31/10  1,785  1,785 
First Bank Richmond  3.690  12/05/10  17,016  17,016 
First Bank System, Inc.  2.374  04/01/11  4,585  4,585 
First Federal Savings Bank of Louisiana  2.980  12/07/09  2,847  2,847 
Framingham Cooperative Bank  4.500  09/10/09  3,401  3,401 
Home Bank  4.150  12/04/10  16,275  16,275 
Machias Savings Bank  1.980  05/24/11  1,782  1,782 
Middlesex Savings Bank  3.500  08/19/10  1,818  1,818 
Midstate Federal Savings and Loan  1.880  05/27/10  1,863  1,863 
Milford Bank  3.400  06/04/11  1,666  1,666 
Milford Federal Savings and Loan Assn.  3.150  02/28/10  1,836  1,836 
Mount Mckinley Savings Bank  4.030  12/03/09  1,564  1,564 
Mt. Washington Bank  3.200  10/13/09  1,965  1,965 
Natick Savings Bank  1.580  08/31/09  1,832  1,832 
Newburyport Bank  2.750  10/21/10  1,904  1,904 
Newton Savings Bank  3.750  06/15/10  1,674  1,674 
OBA Federal Savings and Loan  3.150  06/15/10  1,221  1,221 
Plymouth Savings Bank  1.340  04/21/11  1,857  1,857 
Randolph Savings Bank  4.000  09/13/09  1,714  1,714 
Salem Five Cents Savings Bank  1.490  12/17/09  1,694  1,694 
Sunshine Federal Savings and Loan Assn.  2.460  05/10/11  1,864  1,864 
 
 
U.S. Government Agency 4.74%          15,799,921 
Federal Home Loan Bank,         
  Discount Note  0.090%  08/03/09  15,800,000  15,799,921 

Page 3 



John Hancock Bank and Thrift Opportunity Fund
Securities owned by the Fund on
July 31, 2009 (Unaudited)

Total investments (Cost $388,729,662)† 107.39%  $358,198,045 
Other assets and liabilities, net (7.39%)  ($24,637,247) 
Total net assets 100.00%   $333,560,798 

The percentage shown for each investment category is the total value of the category as a percentage of the net assets of the Fund.

(I) Non-income producing security.

(L) All or a portion of this security is on loan as of July 31, 2009.

(P) Variable rate obligation. The coupon rate shown represents the rate at period end.

(S) These securities are exempt from registration under Rule 144A of the Securities Act of 1933. Such securities may be resold, normally to qualified institutional buyers, in transactions exempt from registration.

(T) Represents investment of securities lending collateral.

(W) Issuer is an affiliate of John Hancock Advisers, LLC (the Adviser).

(Y) The rate shown is the annualized seven-day yield as of July 31, 2009.

† At July 31, 2009, the aggregate cost of investment securities for federal income tax purposes was $388,751,238. Net unrealized depreciation aggregated $30,553,193, of which $46,237,410 related to appreciated investment securities and $76,790,603 related to depreciated investment securities.

Page 4 



Notes to the Schedule of Investments (Unaudited)

Security valuation
Security Valuation Investments are stated at value as of the close of the regular trading on the New York Stock Exchange (NYSE), normally at 4:00 P.M., Eastern Time. Equity securities held by the Fund are valued at the last sale price or official closing price (closing bid price or last evaluated price if no sale has occurred) as of the close of business on the principal securities exchange (domestic or foreign) on which they trade. Debt obligations are valued based on the evaluated prices provided by an independent pricing service, which utilizes both dealer-supplied and electronic data processing techniques, which take into account factors such as institutional-size trading in similar groups of securities, yield, quality, coupon rate, maturity, type of issue, trading characteristics and other market data. Foreign securities and currencies are valued in U.S. dollars, based on foreign currency exchange rates supplied by an independent quotation service. Securities traded only in the over-the-counter market are valued at the last bid price quoted by brokers making markets in the securities at the close of trading. Equity and debt obligations, for which there are no prices available from an independent pricing service, are value based on broker quotes or fair valued as described below. Certain short-term debt instruments are valued at amortized cost. John Hancock Collateral Investment Trust (JHCIT), an affiliated registered investment company managed by MFC Global Investment Management (U.S.), LLC, a subsidiary of Manulife Financial Corporation (MFC), is valued at its net asset value each business day. JHCIT is a floating rate fund investing in money market instruments.

Other portfolio securities and assets for which market quotations are not readily available are valued at fair value as determined in good faith by the Fund’s Pricing Committee in accordance with procedures adopted by the Board of Trustees. Generally, trading in non-U.S. securities is substantially completed each day at various times prior to the close of trading on the NYSE. The values of such securities used in computing the net asset value of the Fund’s shares are generally determined as of such times. Occasionally, significant events that affect the values of such securities may occur between the times at which such values are generally determined and the close of the NYSE. Upon such an occurrence, these securities will be valued at fair value as determined in good faith under consistently applied procedures established by and under the general supervision of the Board of Trustees.

Valuations change in response to many factors including the historical and prospective earnings of the issuer, the value of the issuer’s assets, general economic and market conditions, interest rates, investor perceptions and market liquidity.

Fair value measurements
The Fund uses a three-tier hierarchy to prioritize the assumptions, referred to as inputs, used in valuation techniques to measure fair value. The three-tier hierarchy of inputs and the valuation techniques used are summarized below:

Level 1 — Exchange traded prices in active markets for identical securities. This technique is used for exchange-traded domestic common and preferred equities, certain foreign equities, warrants, rights, options and futures. In addition, investment companies, including mutual Fund, are valued using this technique.

Level 2 — Prices determined using significant observable inputs. Observable inputs may include quoted prices for similar securities, interest rates, prepayment speeds and credit risk. Prices for securities valued using these techniques are received from independent pricing vendors and are based on an evaluation of the inputs described. These techniques are used for certain domestic preferred equities, certain foreign equities, unlisted rights and warrants, and fixed income securities. Also, over-the-counter derivative contracts, including swaps, foreign forward currency contracts, and certain options use these techniques.

5 



Level 3 — Prices determined using significant unobservable inputs. In situations where quoted prices or observable inputs are unavailable, such as when there is little or no market activity for an investment, unobservable inputs may be used. Unobservable inputs reflect the Trust’s Pricing Committee’s own assumptions about the factors that market participants would use in pricing an investment and would be based on the best information available. Securities using this technique are generally thinly traded or privately placed, and may be valued using broker quotes, which may not only use observable or unobservable inputs but may also include the use of the brokers’ own judgments about the assumptions that market participants would use.

The inputs or methodology used for valuing securities are not necessarily an indication of the risk associated with investing in those securities.

The following is a summary of the inputs used to value the Fund’s investments as of July 31, 2009, by major security category or security type.

Investments in         
Securities  Level 1  Level 2  Level 3  Totals 
Financials  $311,569,827  $ 3,340,476  $687,794  $315,598,097 
Short-term Investments  26,727,864  15,872,084  -  42,599,948 
Totals Investments in         
Securities  $338,297,691  $19,212,560  $687,794  $358,198,045 

The following is a reconciliation of Level 3 assets for which significant unobservable inputs were used to determine fair value:

  Financials 
Balance as of October 31, 2008  $8,745,400 
Accrued discounts/premiums  1,826 
Realized gain (loss)  - 
Change in unrealized appreciation (depreciation)  (2,399,432) 
Net purchases (sales)  - 
Transfers in and/or out of level 3  (5,660,000) 
Balance as of July 31, 2009  $687,794 

Securities lending
The Fund may lend portfolio securities from time to time in order to earn additional income. The Fund retains beneficial ownership of the securities it has loaned and continues to receive interest and dividends associated with securities and to participate in any changes in their value. On the settlement date of the loan, the Fund receives cash collateral against the loaned securities and maintains the cash collateral in an amount no less than the market value of the loaned securities.

The market value of the loaned securities is determined at the close of business of the Fund. Any additional required cash collateral is delivered to the Fund or excess collateral is returned to the borrower on the next business day. Cash collateral received is invested in JHCIT. JHCIT is not a stable value fund and thus the Fund receives the benefit of any gains and bears any losses generated by JHCIT.

The Fund may receive compensation for lending their securities either in the form of fees, and/or by retaining a portion of interest on the investment of any cash received as collateral. If the borrower defaults on its obligation to return the securities loaned because of insolvency or other

6 



reasons, the Fund could experience delays and costs in recovering the securities loaned or in gaining access to the collateral. The Fund bears the risk in the event that invested collateral is not sufficient to meet obligations due on loans.

Risk and uncertainties

Sector risk
The Fund may concentrate investments in a particular industry, sector of the economy or invest in a limited number of companies. The concentration is closely tied to a single sector of the economy which may cause the Fund to underperform other sectors. Specifically, financial services companies can be hurt by economic declines, changes in interest rates, regulatory and market impacts. Accordingly, the concentration may make the Fund’s value more volatile and investment values may rise and fall more rapidly.

7 






ITEM 2. CONTROLS AND PROCEDURES.

(a) Based upon their evaluation of the registrant's disclosure controls and procedures as conducted within 90 days of the filing date of this Form N-Q, the registrant's principal executive officer and principal accounting officer have concluded that those disclosure controls and procedures provide reasonable assurance that the material information required to be disclosed by the registrant on this report is recorded, processed, summarized and reported within the time periods specified in the Securities and Exchange Commission's rules and forms.

(b) There were no changes in the registrant's internal control over financial reporting that occurred during the registrant's last fiscal quarter that has materially affected, or is reasonably likely to materially affect, the registrant's internal control over financial reporting.

ITEM 3. EXHIBITS.

Separate certifications for the registrant's principal executive officer and principal accounting officer, as required by Rule 30a-2(a) under the Investment Company Act of 1940, are attached.



SIGNATURES 

Pursuant to the requirements of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 and the Investment Company Act of 1940, the registrant has duly caused this report to be signed on its behalf by the undersigned, thereunto duly authorized.

John Hancock Bank and Thrift Opportunity Fund

By: /s/ Keith F. Hartstein
-------------------------------------
Keith F. Hartstein
President and Chief Executive Officer

Date: September 15, 2009

Pursuant to the requirements of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 and the Investment Company Act of 1940, this report has been signed below by the following persons on behalf of the registrant and in the capacities and on the dates indicated.

By: /s/ Keith F. Hartstein
-------------------------------------
Keith F. Hartstein
President and Chief Executive Officer

Date: September 15, 2009

By: /s/ Charles A. Rizzo
-------------------------------------
Charles A. Rizzo
Chief Financial Officer

Date: September 15, 2009