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UNITED STATES
SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION
Washington, D.C. 20549
SCHEDULE 14A
Proxy
Statement Pursuant to Section 14(a) of
the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 (Amendment No. )
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Preliminary Proxy Statement |
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Soliciting Material under §240.14a-12 |
Edwards Lifesciences Corporation | ||||
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March 28, 2014
To our Stockholders:
The Board of Directors joins me in inviting you to attend our 2014 Annual Meeting of Stockholders. The meeting will be held at our corporate headquarters located at One Edwards Way, Irvine, California, on Thursday, May 8, 2014, commencing at 10:00 a.m., Pacific Daylight Time. Registration will begin at 9:00 a.m. and refreshments will be provided.
Details of the business to be conducted at the Annual Meeting are included in the attached Notice of 2014 Annual Meeting of Stockholders and Proxy Statement. Stockholders also may access the Notice of 2014 Annual Meeting of Stockholders and the Proxy Statement via the Internet at www.edwards.com.
At the meeting, in addition to discussing matters described in the Proxy Statement, I will report on our 2013 achievements and discuss our plans for continued growth and success.
We look forward to seeing you at our upcoming Annual Meeting of Stockholders.
Sincerely,
Michael
A. Mussallem
Chairman of the Board and
Chief Executive Officer
Edwards Lifesciences Corporation
One Edwards Way
Irvine, California USA 92614
Phone: 949.250.2500 www.edwards.com
Edwards Lifesciences Corporation
One Edwards Way
Irvine, California USA 92614
949.250.2500
NOTICE OF 2014 ANNUAL MEETING OF STOCKHOLDERS
To be held on Thursday, May 8, 2014
To the Stockholders of
EDWARDS LIFESCIENCES CORPORATION
The 2014 Annual Meeting of Stockholders (the "Annual Meeting") of Edwards Lifesciences Corporation, a Delaware corporation (the "Company"), will be held at the corporate headquarters of the Company, located at One Edwards Way, Irvine, California 92614 on Thursday, May 8, 2014, at 10:00 a.m., Pacific Daylight Time, for the following purposes:
The Proxy Statement accompanying this Notice describes each of the items of business in more detail.
If you were a holder of record of the Company's common stock at the close of business on March 11, 2014, you are entitled to notice of and to vote at the Annual Meeting.
Whether or not you expect to attend the Annual Meeting, please submit your proxy or voting instructions as soon as possible in order that your shares will be represented at the Annual Meeting. You may vote in person or by proxy at the Annual Meeting, or you may submit your proxy or voting instructions via the Internet, by telephone, or by mail. Please follow the instructions in the Notice of Internet Availability of Proxy Materials, or on the proxy card or voting instruction form you received to vote your shares. If you only received the Notice of Internet Availability of Proxy Materials, you may request a paper copy of the proxy materials and a proxy card by following the instructions in such Notice.
By Order of the Board of Directors, | ||
Denise E. Botticelli Vice President, Associate General Counsel and Secretary |
March 28, 2014
EDWARDS LIFESCIENCES CORPORATION
PROXY STATEMENT FOR THE
2014 ANNUAL MEETING OF STOCKHOLDERS
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EDWARDS LIFESCIENCES CORPORATION
PROXY STATEMENT FOR THE
2014 ANNUAL MEETING OF STOCKHOLDERS
Our Board of Directors (the "Board") is soliciting your proxy for use at the 2014 Annual Meeting of Stockholders (the "Annual Meeting") of Edwards Lifesciences Corporation ("Edwards," the "Company," "we," or "us") to be held at 10:00 a.m., Pacific Daylight Time, on Thursday, May 8, 2014, at our corporate headquarters, located at One Edwards Way, Irvine, California 92614.
Important Notice Regarding the Availability of Proxy Materials for the Stockholder Meeting to be Held on May 8, 2014:
We are pleased to take advantage of Securities and Exchange Commission (the "SEC") rules that allow companies to furnish their proxy materials over the Internet. As a result, we are mailing to most of our stockholders a Notice of Internet Availability of Proxy Materials ("Notice") instead of a paper copy of our proxy materials (i.e., the Notice of Annual Meeting, the Proxy Statement, our 2013 Annual Report, a form proxy card or voting instruction form.) The Notice contains instructions on how to access those documents over the Internet and how to submit your proxy via the Internet. The Notice also contains instructions on how to request a paper copy of our proxy materials. All stockholders who do not receive a Notice will receive a paper copy of the proxy materials by mail. This process allows us to provide our stockholders with the information they need in a more timely manner, while reducing the environmental impact and lowering the costs of printing and distributing our proxy materials. This Proxy Statement and our fiscal 2013 Annual Report are available at our website at http://ir.edwards/annuals.cfm, which does not have "cookies" that identify visitors to the site.
The Notice or these proxy materials are first being sent to stockholders on or about March 28, 2014.
Items of Business to be Voted on at the Annual Meeting
The items of business scheduled to be voted on at the Annual Meeting are the following:
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Stockholders will also be asked to consider and transact such other business as may properly come before the Annual Meeting or any postponement or adjournment thereof.
For a stockholder proposal to be properly presented at the Annual Meeting, the stockholder who submitted the proposal (or a qualified representative of that stockholder) must appear at the Annual Meeting to present the proposal. Pursuant to our Bylaws, the chairman of the Annual Meeting will determine whether any business proposed to be brought before the Annual Meeting has been properly presented. If the chairman of the Annual Meeting determines that the business was not properly brought before the Annual Meeting, the chairman will declare to the meeting that such business was not properly brought before the meeting and such business will not be transacted.
Our Board recommends that you vote your shares:
FOR each of the director nominees named in this Proxy Statement;
FOR the amendment and restatement of the Long-Term Stock Program;
FOR the amendment and restatement of the International ESPP;
FOR the proposal to approve, on an advisory basis, the compensation of our Named Executive Officers;
FOR the ratification of the appointment of PwC as our independent registered public accounting firm; and
AGAINST the stockholder proposal.
Record Date and Stockholder List
Our Board has fixed the close of business on Tuesday, March 11, 2014, as the record date for the determination of stockholders entitled to notice of, and to vote at, the Annual Meeting. A list of stockholders of record entitled to vote at the Annual Meeting will be available for inspection by any stockholder, for any purpose germane to the meeting, during normal business hours, for a period of ten days prior to and including the date of the meeting, at our corporate headquarters located at One Edwards Way, Irvine, California 92614.
You are entitled to vote your shares at the Annual Meeting if our records show that you held your shares as of the record date, March 11, 2014. At the close of business on that date, 105,127,248 shares of our common stock were outstanding and entitled to vote at the Annual Meeting. We have no other class of voting securities outstanding. Each stockholder is entitled to one vote per share on each proposal to be voted upon at the meeting.
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Shares Held of Record. If you hold your shares in your own name as a holder of record with our transfer agent, Computershare, you may authorize that your shares be voted at the Annual Meeting in one of the following three ways:
Shares Held in Street Name. If you hold your shares through a broker, bank, or other nominee (that is, in street name), you will receive instructions from your broker, bank, or nominee that you must follow in order to have your shares voted at the Annual Meeting. If you want to vote in person at the Annual Meeting, you must obtain a legal proxy from your broker, bank, or other nominee and bring it to the meeting.
Shares Held in the Company's 401(k) Plan. If you participate in the Edwards Lifesciences Corporation 401(k) Savings and Investment Plan or the Edwards Lifesciences Corporation of Puerto Rico Savings and Investment Plan, you will receive a request for voting instructions with respect to the shares allocated to your plan account. You are entitled to direct the plan trustee how to vote your plan shares. If the plan trustee does not receive voting instructions for shares in your plan account, the shares attributable to your account will be voted in the same proportion as the allocated shares for which voting instructions have been received.
Even if you plan to attend the Annual Meeting, we recommend that you submit your proxy or voting instructions in advance of the meeting as described above so that your vote will be counted if you later decide not to attend the meeting.
If you are a stockholder of record, your proxy must be received by telephone or the Internet by 11:59 p.m. Eastern Time on May 7, 2014 in order for your shares to be voted at the Annual Meeting. If you are a stockholder of record and you received a printed copy of the proxy materials, you may instead mark, sign, date, and return the enclosed proxy card, which must be received before the polls close at the Annual Meeting, in order for your shares to be voted at the Annual Meeting. If you hold your shares in street name through a broker, bank, or other nominee, please follow the instructions provided by the broker, bank, or other nominee who holds your shares. If you hold shares in one of our 401(k) plans, to allow sufficient time for voting by the plan trustees, your voting instructions must be received by telephone or the Internet by 11:59 p.m. Eastern Time on May 5, 2014.
Our Board has appointed Robert A. Ingram, William J. Link, Ph.D., and Wesley W. von Schack to serve as proxy holders to vote your shares according to the instructions you submit. If you properly submit a proxy but do not indicate how you want your shares to be voted on one or more items, your shares will be voted in accordance with the recommendations of our Board as set forth above under "Recommendations of the Board."
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With respect to any other matter properly presented at the Annual Meeting, your proxy, if properly submitted, gives authority to the proxy holders to vote your shares on such matter in accordance with their best judgment.
If you are a holder of record, you may revoke your proxy at any time before it is voted at the Annual Meeting by delivering written notice of revocation to the Secretary of the Company by submitting a subsequently dated proxy by mail, telephone, or the Internet in the manner described above under "How to Vote", or by attending the Annual Meeting and voting in person. Attendance at the Annual Meeting will not itself revoke an earlier submitted proxy. If you hold your shares in street name, you must follow the instructions provided by your broker, bank, or nominee to revoke your voting instructions, or, if you have obtained a legal proxy from your broker, bank, or other nominee giving you the right to vote your shares at the Annual meeting, by attending the Annual Meeting and voting in person.
Any change to your proxy or voting instructions that is provided by telephone or the Internet must be submitted by 11:59 p.m. Eastern Time on May 7, 2014, unless you are voting shares held in one of our 401(k) plans in which case the deadline is 11:59 p.m. Eastern Time on May 5, 2014.
Brokers holding shares of record for their customers are entitled to vote on certain routine matters, such as the ratification of the appointment of PwC as our independent registered public accounting firm (Proposal No. 5), without instructions from their customers. However, these brokers are generally not entitled to vote on certain non-routine matters, including the election of directors, matters relating to equity compensation plans or executive compensation, and certain corporate governance proposals, unless their customers submit voting instructions. If you hold your shares in street name through a broker and the broker does not receive your voting instructions, the broker will not be permitted to vote your shares in its discretion on any of the proposals at the Annual Meeting other than the proposal to ratify the appointment of PwC as our independent registered public accounting firm. If you do not submit voting instructions and your broker votes your shares on Proposal No. 5 in its discretion, your shares will constitute "broker non-votes" on each of the other proposals.
The presence at the Annual Meeting, in person or by proxy, of holders of at least a majority of the outstanding shares of common stock entitled to vote is necessary to constitute a quorum to transact business at the Annual Meeting. Shares represented at the meeting are counted toward a quorum even if the holder of such shares abstains from voting. Shares held by brokers are not counted toward a quorum unless the broker has authority to vote upon at least one matter at the Annual Meeting.
The following summary describes the vote required to approve each of the proposals at the Annual Meeting.
Election of Directors. Each director named in Proposal No. 1 will be elected by a majority of votes cast, which means that the number of shares voted "for" each of the nominees for election to the Board must exceed 50% of the number of votes cast with respect to each nominee's election. Stockholders are not permitted to cumulate their shares for the purpose of electing directors. Abstentions and broker non-votes will not be counted as votes cast either "for" or "against" a
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director and consequently will not be counted in determining the outcome of a director's election. In a contested election, where the number of nominees exceeds the number of directors to be elected, directors are elected by a plurality of the shares represented, in person or by proxy, at the meeting and entitled to vote on the election of directors. The election of directors at the Annual Meeting is uncontested and, therefore, the majority voting standard will apply.
Other Management and Stockholder Proposals. All other proposals (Proposals 2, 3, 4, 5, and 6) will be decided by the affirmative vote of a majority of shares represented at the Annual Meeting, in person or by proxy, and entitled to vote on each proposal. With respect to each of these proposals, abstentions will have the effect of votes "against" the proposal. Broker non-votes will not be counted in determining the outcome of these proposals.
Because your votes on the compensation of our Named Executive Officers (Proposal No. 4), the ratification of the appointment of PwC as our independent registered public accounting firm for the year ending December 31, 2014 (Proposal No. 5), and the stockholder proposal (Proposal No. 6) are advisory only, such votes will not bind the Board or any of its committees. However, the Board or its committees, as applicable, will review the voting results and take the results into consideration to determine what action, if any, should be taken in connection with the proposals.
Your proxy for the Annual Meeting is being solicited on behalf of our Board and we will pay the cost of the solicitation. At our expense, we will also request brokers and other custodians, nominees, and fiduciaries to forward proxy soliciting materials to the beneficial owners of shares held of record by such persons.
In addition, we have retained Georgeson Inc. ("Georgeson") to assist with the distribution and solicitation of proxies for a fee of $20,000, plus expenses for these services. We also agreed to indemnify Georgeson against liabilities and expenses arising in connection with the proxy solicitation unless caused by Georgeson's gross negligence or intentional misconduct. Georgeson and our officers, directors, and regular employees may also solicit proxies by telephone, facsimile, e-mail, and personal solicitation. We will not pay additional compensation to our officers, directors, and regular employees for these activities.
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PROPOSAL 1ELECTION OF DIRECTORS
Our Board currently consists of eight directors divided into three classes as indicated below. Following stockholder approval of a proposal seeking declassification of the Board at our 2012 annual meeting, the Board recommended, and stockholders approved at the 2013 annual meeting, amendments to our Certificate of Incorporation to declassify the Board and to phase in the annual election of directors. Accordingly, beginning at this Annual Meeting, directors whose terms expire at the annual meeting at which they are to be elected, will be standing for election for a one-year term.
The current term of office of our Class II directors expires at this Annual Meeting. Based upon the recommendation of the Compensation and Governance Committee ("Compensation Committee"), the Board has nominated the two individuals identified below for re-election to the Board to serve until the next annual meeting of stockholders and until their successors are elected and qualified, or until their earlier resignation or removal.
Each of the nominees standing for election has consented to serve as a director if elected. However, if any nominee becomes unable or unwilling for good cause to serve before the election, the shares represented by proxy may be voted for a substitute nominee designated by the Board. No arrangement or understanding exists between any nominee and any other person or persons pursuant to which any nominee was or is to be selected as a director or nominee, and none of our directors has any family relationship with any other director or with any of our executive officers. Please see the section entitled "Corporate Governance" below for more information regarding the Board, the committees of the Board, director independence, and related matters.
Directors Standing for Election
The following biographical information for each of the Board's director nominees includes information about the director's age, background, and business experience and the specific experience, qualifications, attributes, or skills that led the Board to conclude that the individual should serve as a director.
Current Class II DirectorsNominated for Re-election for a Term Expiring in 2015 |
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John T. Cardis, age 72. Mr. Cardis has been a director of the Company since 2004 and is the Chairman of the Audit Committee (the "Audit Committee"). Mr. Cardis, a senior partner of Deloitte & Touche until his retirement in 2004, served at Deloitte & Touche for 41 years in positions of increasing responsibility, including as National Managing Partner, Global Strategic Clients, as a member of its executive committee for 18 years, and as a member of its board of directors. He has been a director of Avery Dennison Corporation since 2004. Mr. Cardis remains actively involved as a private investor and has served on a number of non-profit and community organizations. Mr. Cardis possesses in-depth, practical knowledge of financial and accounting principles as well as more than 40 years of enterprise risk and risk management expertise. Throughout his career, he has worked with numerous boards and audit committees on technical and governance matters. This background, and his management and operations experience as a senior partner at Deloitte & Touche, provide a valuable perspective to the Board as a whole, and are important to his role as Chairman of the Audit Committee. |
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David E.I. Pyott, age 59. Mr. Pyott has been a director of the Company since 2000. He has served as Chairman of the Board of Allergan, Inc., a global specialty pharmaceutical and medical device company, since April 2001, as Allergan's Chief Executive Officer since January 1998, as its President from 1998 through January 2006, and again beginning March 2011. Mr. Pyott has been a director of Avery Dennison Corporation since 1999. He serves as Chairman of the Board of the California Healthcare Institute, is on the board and the executive committee of the Biotechnology Industry Organization (BIO), is on the Directors' Board of the Paul Merage School of Business at the University of California (Irvine), and is a Vice Chairman of the Board of Trustees of Chapman University. Mr. Pyott holds a Diploma in European and International Law from the Europa Institute at the University of Amsterdam, a Master of Arts from the University of Edinburgh, and an MBA from the London Business School. Mr. Pyott's many years of experience as the chairman and chief executive officer of a complex, global multi-specialty healthcare company enable him to make important contributions to the Board in a full range of company management issues and processes, particularly in the areas of global marketing, international regulatory requirements, and other unique aspects of doing business outside the United States. His legal background and insights also add a valuable perspective to the Board's discussions. |
THE BOARD RECOMMENDS A VOTE "FOR" THE ELECTION
OF EACH OF THE NOMINEES FOR DIRECTOR.
Directors Continuing in Office
The following biographical information for the remainder of our directors continuing in office includes information about the director's age, background, and business experience and the specific experience, qualifications, attributes, or skills that led the Board to conclude that the individual should serve as a director.
Continuing Class III DirectorsTerm Scheduled to Expire in 2015 |
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Mike R. Bowlin, age 71. Mr. Bowlin has been a director of the Company since 2000, and is Chairman of the Compensation and Governance Committee. He served as the Presiding Director until May 2011. He served as Chairman of the Board of Atlantic Richfield Company (which merged with BP Amoco in 2000) from 1995 until his retirement in 2000, as its President from 1993 to 1998, and as its Chief Executive Officer from 1994 to 2000. Mr. Bowlin has been a director of FMC Technologies, Inc., since 2001. Mr. Bowlin's general management experience as Chairman and Chief Executive Officer at Atlantic Richfield Company, a complex, global corporation, and business and risk oversight experience as a member of its Board of Directors, make him particularly well-suited to serve as a member of the Company's Board of Directors. In addition, his extensive experience in managing diverse compensation and incentive programs is especially valuable in his role as Chairman of the Compensation Committee. |
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Barbara J. McNeil, M.D., Ph.D., age 73. Dr. McNeil has been a director of the Company since 2006. Since 1990, she has served as the Ridley Watts Professor of Health Care Policy at Harvard Medical School. In addition, since 1988, Dr. McNeil has served as the chair of the Department of Health Care Policy at Harvard Medical School. Since 1983, she has been a Professor of Radiology at both Harvard Medical School and Brigham and Women's Hospital. Dr. McNeil served as a director of CV Therapeutics, Inc., from 1994 to 2008 and as a director of Flagship Global Health, Inc., from 2005 to 2008. Dr. McNeil is a member of the Institute of Medicine of the National Academy of Sciences (where she was formerly chair of its Board of Healthcare Services) and the American Academy of Arts and Sciences. She is a member and former chair of the Medicare Evidence Development and Advisory Committee and is a member of the Blue Cross Medical Advisory Panel. Dr. McNeil holds an M.D. from Harvard Medical School and a Ph.D. in Biological Chemistry from Harvard University. Dr. McNeil provides the Board with expertise related to a variety of scientific and medical matters from her broad experience in the academic and health care delivery worlds. Her experience in the health care policy arena also gives her insights into other medical-related organizations and the issues they face, and complements the Board's experience and insight. |
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Michael A. Mussallem, age 61. Mr. Mussallem has been Chairman of the Board and Chief Executive Officer of the Company since 2000. Prior to 2000, he held a variety of positions with increasing responsibility in engineering, product development, and senior management at Baxter International Inc. Mr. Mussallem received his Bachelor of Science degree in Chemical Engineering and also an honorary doctorate degree from the Rose-Hulman Institute of Technology. Currently, Mr. Mussallem serves on the boards and executive committees of the Advanced Medical Technology Association (AdvaMed), California Healthcare Institute (CHI), and the Orange County OCTANe Foundation for Innovation. He is an advisory board member for the Leonard D. Schaeffer Center for Health Policy & Economics at the University of Southern California, on the executive committee of the Healthcare Leadership Council, and a trustee of the University of California, Irvine Foundation. Mr. Mussallem is the former chairman of the boards of directors of both AdvaMed and CHI. Mr. Mussallem has an extensive knowledge of the medical device industry in general, and of the people, operations, processes, and products of the Company, in particular, built over a more than 30-year career with the Company and its predecessor. In addition, he has played a leadership role in the medical device industry including through his prior role as Chairman of AdvaMed, the largest medical device trade organization in the world, and has made important contributions to the healthcare policy discussions in California, the United States, and the key global markets that the Company serves. These external experiences also have allowed relationships which are helpful in developing the Board's strategic perspective and enhanced his leadership of the Company. |
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Continuing Class I DirectorsTerm Scheduled to Expire in 2016 |
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Robert A. Ingram, age 71. Mr. Ingram has been a director of the Company since 2003. He has been a General Partner in the firm Hatteras Venture Partners, a venture capital firm that invests in early stage life science companies, since 2007. Mr. Ingram served as a strategic advisor to the Chief Executive Officer of GlaxoSmithKline plc from January 2010 to December 2012. He previously served as Vice Chairman, Pharmaceuticals, GlaxoSmithKline plc, from 2003 through 2009, and as its Chief Operating Officer and President of Pharmaceutical Operations from January 2001 through January 2003. Mr. Ingram has been on the board of directors of Valeant Pharmaceuticals International since 2003, serving as its Chairman of the Board from 2006 to 2008, when he became its lead director. He was again named Chairman of the Board of Valeant from December 2010 until March 2011, after which he was again appointed lead director. Mr. Ingram has also been a director of Cree, Inc., since 2008, serving as its lead director since October 2011. Mr. Ingram was Chairman of OSI Pharmaceuticals, Inc., until 2010, and of Elan Corporation until 2013, and a director of Lowe's Companies, Inc., until 2011, Pharmaceutical Product Development Inc., until 2011, and Allergan Inc., until 2012. Mr. Ingram is a seasoned executive and corporate director with extensive knowledge and experience in the management of highly regulated pharmaceutical and medical device companies. His in-depth knowledge and understanding of the regulatory environment and governmental processes, coupled with the relationships he has developed with key governmental officials, have been particularly helpful to the Board's perspective. In 2013, Mr. Ingram was honored with the B. Kenneth West Lifetime Achievement Award from the National Association of Corporate Directors (NACD) for exemplifying the principles of director professionalism: integrity, mature confidence, informed judgment, and high performance standards; and the Life Science Leadership Award from the Council for Entrepreneurial Development (CED). |
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William J. Link, Ph.D., age 67. Dr. Link has been a director of the Company since May 2009. He is Managing Director and co-founder of Versant Ventures, a venture capital firm investing in early stage healthcare companies. Prior to co-founding Versant Ventures in 1999, Dr. Link was a general partner at Brentwood Venture Capital. From 1986 to 1997, Dr. Link was founder, Chairman, and Chief Executive Officer of Chiron Vision, which was later sold to Bausch & Lomb, Inc. He also founded and served as President of American Medical Optics, Inc., which was acquired by Allergan, Inc. Dr. Link served as a director of Advanced Medical Optics, Inc., from 2002 to 2009. Before entering the healthcare industry, Dr. Link was an assistant professor in the Department of Surgery at the Indiana University School of Medicine. Dr. Link earned his Bachelor's, Master's, and Doctorate degrees in Mechanical Engineering from Purdue University. Dr. Link's experience in identifying new business opportunities and successfully commercializing products in the medical device industry provide the Board with a valuable perspective in evaluating the prospects of existing business operations and assessing the potential for future innovative opportunities. |
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Wesley W. von Schack, age 69. Mr. von Schack has been a director of the Company since February 2010 and is currently serving as the Board's Presiding Director. He served as Chairman, President, and Chief Executive Officer of Energy East Corporation, an energy services company, from 1996 until his retirement in 2009 (Energy East Corporation was acquired by Iberdrola S.A. in 2008). Mr. von Schack has been a director of the Bank of New York Mellon Corporation since 2007, and is its lead director and chairman of its executive committee. He has been a member of the board of directors of AEGIS Insurance Services since 1997, its chairman since 2006, and a non-executive director of AEGIS Managing Agency Limited, which manages Syndicate 1225 at Lloyd's of London. Mr. von Schack has been a director of Teledyne Technologies, Inc., since 2006. He received his Bachelor's degree in Economics from Fordham University, an MBA from St. John's University, and Doctorate degree from Pace University. Mr. von Schack's experience of more than 30 years managing operations in the highly regulated energy industry as both a chief executive officer and a chief financial officer, combined with many years of Board experience and audit and compensation committee chairmanships, enable him to contribute his significant insights in assessing and managing the risks and opportunities inherent in complex organizations. |
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Recent Corporate Governance Highlights
The Company and the Board take seriously our commitment to good corporate governance. We believe the regular review of our governance practices with current issues and trends in mind, the discussions we hold with our stockholders and advisers, and the practice enhancements we consider as a result, help us to compete more effectively, sustain our successes, and build long-term value for our stockholders. Over the past year, we have demonstrated our commitment to good governance and accountability to stockholders through implementing the following governance changes:
Stockholders' Right to Call a Special Meeting. At the 2013 annual meeting, stockholders approved an advisory proposal seeking a stockholder right to call special meetings. That proposal offered only a 10% threshold percentage of ownership required to call a special meeting rather than a choice of percentages. In response to the stockholder vote and in recognition of evolving corporate governance practices, we engaged in an outreach effort to hear directly from our stockholders on this issue. As a result of these efforts, which are described below, and after careful consideration of the issue, the Board determined that it would be advisable to proactively adopt a stockholder right to call special meetings and, on February 20, 2014, the Board amended the Bylaws to permit stockholders holding at least 25% of the Company's outstanding shares to call special meetings.
With this decision, the Board acknowledged that a stockholder right to call special meetings provides an appropriate balance between ensuring the Board's accountability to stockholders and enabling the Board and management to operate in an effective manner. In determining the appropriate ownership threshold, the Board gave significant weight to (1) the Company's highly concentrated stockholder base, noting that each of its two top stockholders currently holds more than 10% of the outstanding shares, (2) benchmarking research revealing that a significant majority of companies in the S&P 500 that provide stockholders the right to call a special meeting do so at an ownership threshold of 25% or higher, and (3) the results of our stockholder outreach efforts, comprising discussions with eight stockholders representing more than 50% of our outstanding shares. The majority of these stockholders expressed concern that a 10% threshold would be too low, with one stockholder noting that adopting a higher threshold mitigates the potential for nuisance meetings being called by a small group with a narrow set of interests. That stockholder, and two others (totalling more than 17% ownership), offered that they had voted against the 2013 stockholder proposal because they considered the 10% threshold too low. The majority of stockholders we spoke with commended the Board's decision to take action in the first year following passage of a nonbinding proposal. In addition, the vast majority of the stockholders we consulted were generally comfortable with, and expressed support for, the 25% ownership threshold that the Board ultimately adopted.
Accordingly, the Board concluded that a 25% threshold would strike a reasonable and more appropriate balance between enhancing stockholder rights and protecting against the risk that a relatively small minority of stockholders, including those with special interests, could call special meetings with the resulting expense and disruption to our business. The Board's action was effective in February 2014, with the result that stockholders representing at least 25% of the Company's outstanding shares now have the right to call special meetings of stockholders.
Declassifying the Board. In response to an advisory stockholder proposal approved at the 2012 annual meeting, at the 2013 annual meeting, the Board recommended, and stockholders approved, amendments to the Company's Certificate of Incorporation to eliminate the classified
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board and phase in the annual election of directors. Accordingly, directors whose terms are expiring this year are standing for election for a one-year term at the 2014 Annual Meeting.
Eliminating Supermajority Voting. In response to an advisory stockholder proposal at the 2012 annual meeting, at the 2013 annual meeting, the Board recommended, and stockholders approved, amendments to the Company's Certificate of Incorporation to eliminate the supermajority voting provision. The Board subsequently eliminated the supermajority voting provision from the Company's Bylaws as well. Consequently, the vote requirement for all matters submitted to our stockholders is a simple majority of the votes cast. Directors have been elected by majority voting in uncontested elections since 2007.
Under the corporate governance rules of the New York Stock Exchange ("NYSE"), a majority of the members of the Board must satisfy the NYSE criteria for "independence." No director qualifies as independent under the NYSE rules unless the Board affirmatively determines that the director has no material relationship with the Company (either directly or as a partner, stockholder, or officer of an organization that has a relationship with the Company). The Board has determined that each of Messrs. Bowlin, Cardis, Ingram, Pyott and von Schack, and Drs. Link and McNeil is independent under the NYSE rules. Mr. Mussallem is not independent under the NYSE rules as a result of his position as our Chief Executive Officer.
Corporate Governance Guidelines
Our Board has adopted a set of Corporate Governance Guidelines (the "Governance Guidelines") to assist the Board and its committees in performing their duties and serving the best interests of the Company and its stockholders. The Governance Guidelines cover topics including, but not limited to, director selection and qualification, director responsibilities and operation of the Board, director access to management and independent advisors, director compensation, director orientation and continuing education, succession planning, recoupment of performance-based compensation, and the annual evaluations of the Board. The Governance Guidelines are available on our website at www.edwards.com under "Investors"Corporate Governance and Responsibility."
Our Chief Executive Officer also serves as the Chairman of the Board. This leadership structure has been in place since we first became a public company in 2000. This approach is commonly used by other public companies in the United States, and our Board believes it has been effective for our Company as well. We have a single leader, and our Chairman and Chief Executive Officer ("CEO") is seen by customers, business partners, investors, and others as providing strong leadership for the Company in the communities we serve and in our industry. Our Board believes that combining the roles of Chairman of the Board and Chief Executive Officer has fostered a more constructive and cooperative relationship between the Board and management, and that communications between the Board and management are more open and effective than they would be under a different structure. Our Board also believes that, given its size and the constructive working relationships of its members, changing the existing structure would not improve the performance of the Board. The directors bring a broad range of leadership experience to the boardroom and regularly contribute to the thoughtful discussion involved in overseeing the affairs of the Company. All directors are well-engaged in their responsibilities, express their views, and are open to the opinions expressed by other directors.
Our Board believes that it is important to have an active, engaged, and independent Board. The requirements of the NYSE are that a majority of the members of the Board be independent.
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Additionally, our Governance Guidelines provide that a substantial majority of our Board and all of the members of our Audit Committee and Compensation Committee will be independent under the applicable rules of the NYSE. All members of our Board, other than the Chairman, are independent under applicable NYSE standards. In order to assure that the independent directors are not inappropriately influenced by management, the non-management members of the Board meet in executive session, without management, in conjunction with each of the regularly scheduled meetings of the Board and each committee, and otherwise, as deemed necessary. These executive sessions allow directors to speak candidly on any matter of interest, without the CEO or other members of management present. Our Governance Guidelines provide that if our Chairman of the Board is also our Chief Executive Officer, or if our Chairman is otherwise not independent, our independent directors shall annually select an independent director to serve as Presiding Director. Mr. von Schack is currently designated as the Presiding Director and, as such, he presides at the executive sessions of the Board. In addition, among other things, the Presiding Director serves as a liaison between the independent members of the Board and the Chairman and other members of management, providing feedback to management from the Board's executive sessions, coordinating the activities of the independent directors, including calling meetings of the independent directors as necessary and appropriate to address their responsibilities, and provides advice and counsel to the Chairman.
It is management's responsibility to manage risk and bring to the Board's attention the most material risks to the Company. The Board has oversight responsibility of the processes established to monitor systems and operations, and identify material risks applicable to the Company. The Audit Committee regularly reviews enterprise-wide risk management, which focuses primarily on manufacturing processes and supplier quality, product development processes and systems, and regulatory compliance issues. The Audit Committee also regularly reviews treasury risks (insurance, credit, and debt), financial and accounting risks, legal and compliance risks, information technology security risks, and other risk management functions. In addition, the Audit Committee considers risks to the Company's reputation and reviews risks related to the sustainability of our operations.
The Compensation Committee considers risks related to succession planning, the attraction and retention of talent, and risks relating to the design of compensation programs and arrangements. As part of its normal review of these risks, the Compensation Committee considers the Company's compensation policies and practices to determine if their structure or implementation provides incentives to employees to take unnecessary or inappropriate risks that could have a material adverse effect on the Company. The Compensation Committee also reviews compensation and benefits plans affecting employees in addition to those applicable to executive officers. The Compensation Committee has determined that the implementation and structure of the compensation policies and practices do not encourage unnecessary and inappropriate risks that are could have a material adverse effect on the Company. The Compensation Committee further determined that the Company's compensation programs and practices appropriately encourage employees to achieve a strong balance sheet, improve operating performance, and create value for stockholders, without encouraging unreasonable or unrestricted risks. In making these determinations, the Compensation Committee considered the views of the Company's compensation staff and legal counsel, as well as the independent compensation consultant.
The full Board considers strategic risks and opportunities and regularly receives detailed reports from the committees regarding risk oversight in their areas of responsibility. Our Board believes that the processes it has established for overseeing risk would be effective under a variety of leadership frameworks and therefore do not materially affect its choice of leadership structure as described under "Board Leadership Structure" above.
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During the year ended December 31, 2013, the Board held seven meetings. Each director attended at least 75% of the total of all meetings of the Board and any applicable committee held during the period of his or her tenure in 2013.
The Company encourages, but does not require, its directors to attend the annual meeting of stockholders. All of our directors attended our 2013 annual meeting.
To facilitate independent director review, and to make the most effective use of the directors' time and capabilities, we have established the Audit Committee and the Compensation Committee. The Board is permitted to establish other committees from time to time as it deems appropriate.
Audit Committee. The Audit Committee comprises three directors, each of whom must be independent as defined under applicable rules of the NYSE and the SEC, and financially literate as defined under applicable rules of the NYSE. The Board has determined that each of the members of the Audit Committee is "independent" and "financially literate" under applicable rules of the NYSE and the SEC, and that Mr. Cardis is an "audit committee financial expert" under the rules of the SEC. The responsibilities of the Audit Committee are included in its written charter, which is posted on our website at www.edwards.com under "Investors"Corporate Governance and Responsibility."
As described more fully in the Audit Committee charter, the primary purpose of the Audit Committee is to assist the Board in fulfilling its oversight responsibilities relating to the integrity of the Company's financial statements, the Company's compliance with legal and regulatory requirements, the Company's adherence to policies regarding ethics and business practices, the independent registered public accounting firm's qualifications, performance, and independence, the performance of the Company's internal audit function , and the Company's enterprise-wide risk management practices. Management is responsible for the preparation, presentation, and integrity of the Company's financial statements, as well as adoption of accounting and financial reporting principles and internal controls, and procedures designed to reasonably assure compliance with accounting standards, applicable laws, and regulations. The Company has a full-time internal audit function that reports to the Audit Committee and to management and is responsible for, among other things, objectively reviewing and evaluating the adequacy, effectiveness, and quality of the Company's system of internal controls. The Company also has a Chief Responsibility Officer who manages the Company's ethics and compliance programs and reports to the Audit Committee.
The Audit Committee appoints, retains, terminates, determines compensation for, and oversees the independent registered public accounting firm, reviews the scope of the audit by the independent registered public accounting firm, and inquires into the effectiveness of the Company's accounting and internal control functions. The Audit Committee also assists the Board in establishing and monitoring ethics and compliance with the ethical Global Business Practice Standards of the Company. The Company's Global Business Practice Standards are posted on our website at www.edwards.com under "Investors"Corporate Governance and Responsibility." The Audit Committee also reviews, with the Company's management and the independent registered public accounting firm, the Company's policies and procedures with respect to risk assessment and risk management.
The Audit Committee held eleven meetings in 2013 and organized its activities at each meeting through the use of a periodic agenda, incorporating additional agenda items as suggested by Audit Committee members or current Company events. At each regularly scheduled meeting, the Audit Committee received reports from the senior members of the Company's financial management team and the Chief Responsibility Officer. Additionally, the Audit Committee met in executive sessions and
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without others present at each of its regularly scheduled meetings, with the Company's independent registered public accounting firm, and, periodically, with the Vice President of Internal Audit, the Company's Chief Financial Officer, the Company's Chief Responsibility Officer, and the Company's General Counsel, in addition to sessions without others present. The current members of the Audit Committee are Messrs. Cardis (Chairperson), Pyott, and von Schack.
Compensation and Governance Committee. The Compensation Committee comprises four directors, each of whom must be independent as that term is defined under the rules of the NYSE. The Board has determined that each of the members of the Compensation Committee is "independent" under the rules of the NYSE. In making this determination for each member of the Compensation Committee, the Board considered whether the director has a relationship with the Company that is material to the director's ability to be independent from management in connection with the duties of a member of the Compensation Committee. Each of the members of this committee is also a "nonemployee director" as that term is defined under Rule 16b-3 of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended (the "Exchange Act") and an "outside director" as that term is defined in Treasury Regulation § 1.162-27(3). The responsibilities of the Compensation Committee are included in its written charter, which is posted on our website at www.edwards.com under "Investors"Corporate Governance and Responsibility."
The Compensation Committee determines the compensation of executive officers and recommends to the Board the compensation of outside directors, exercises authority of the Board concerning employee benefit plans, advises the Board on other compensation and employee benefit matters, and oversees the evaluation of the Board and management. The Compensation Committee also advises the Board on board committee structure and membership and corporate governance matters. The Compensation Committee may, and has, delegated authority to the CEO to grant rights in, or options to purchase, shares of the Company's common stock to eligible employees who are not executive officers. In 2013, the Compensation Committee retained the services of Semler Brossy Consulting Group ("Semler Brossy"). See "Compensation Discussion and AnalysisCompensation Process" for additional information regarding the Compensation Committee's engagement of Semler Brossy.
In addition, the Compensation Committee makes recommendations to the Board regarding candidates for election as directors of the Company and is otherwise responsible for matters relating to the nomination of directors. The Compensation Committee maintains formal criteria for selecting director nominees who will best serve the interests of the Company and its stockholders. The criteria used for selecting director nominees are set forth in the Compensation Committee's charter, and include experience, interest in the Company, intelligence, honesty, judgment, high ethics and standards, the absence of conflicts of interest, independence of mind, willingness to devote the required time, and compatibility with the Board and management. In addition to these requirements, the Compensation Committee also evaluates whether the candidate's skills and experience are complementary to the existing Board members' skills and experience, as well as the need of the Board for operational, management, financial, international, technological, or other expertise. The members of the Compensation Committee interview candidates that meet the criteria and the Compensation Committee selects nominees that it believes best suit the needs of the Board. From time to time, the Compensation Committee may engage the services of an executive search firm to assist the Compensation Committee in identifying and evaluating candidates for the Board.
The Compensation Committee will consider qualified candidates for director nominees suggested by the Company's stockholders. Stockholders can suggest qualified candidates for director nominees by writing to the Secretary of the Company at One Edwards Way, Irvine, California 92614. Submissions received that meet the criteria described above are forwarded to the Compensation Committee for further review and consideration. The Compensation Committee does not intend to evaluate candidates proposed by stockholders any differently than other candidates.
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The Compensation Committee held five meetings in 2013. The current members of the Compensation Committee are Messrs. Bowlin (Chairperson) and Ingram, and Drs. Link and McNeil.
The Compensation Committee is responsible for identifying, evaluating, and recommending to the Board, individuals qualified to be directors of the Company. The Compensation Committee's charter sets forth the membership criteria against which potential director candidates are evaluated. These written membership criteria state that the Company "seeks a board with diversity of background among its members, including diversity of experience, gender, race, ethnic or national origin, and age." In performing this responsibility, the Compensation Committee considers women and minority candidates consistent with the membership criteria and the Company's non-discrimination policies. The Compensation Committee also considers fundamental qualities of intelligence, honesty, perceptiveness, good judgment, maturity, high ethics and standards, integrity, fairness, and responsibility; a background that demonstrates an understanding of business and financial affairs and the complexities of a large, multifaceted, global business, governmental, or educational organization; and the ability to hold independent opinions and express them in a constructive manner. Of equal importance, the Compensation Committee and the Board seek individuals who are compatible and able to work well with other directors and executives. The satisfaction of these criteria is implemented and assessed through ongoing consideration of directors and nominees by the Compensation Committee and the Board, as well as the Board's self-evaluation and peer evaluation processes. Based upon these activities and its review of the current composition of the Board, the Compensation Committee and the Board believe that these criteria have been satisfied. As a result, the members of the Board represent diverse backgrounds and experience in many areas, including financial, industrial, entrepreneurial, and educational.
Any interested party who desires to contact any member of the Board, including the Presiding Director or the non-management members of the Board as a group, may write to any member or members of the Board at: Board of Directors, c/o Secretary, Edwards Lifesciences Corporation, One Edwards Way, Irvine, California 92614. Communications will be received by the Secretary of the Company and, after initial review and determination of the nature and appropriateness of such communications, will be distributed to the appropriate members of the Board depending on the facts and circumstances described in the communication.
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SECURITY OWNERSHIP OF CERTAIN BENEFICIAL OWNERS AND MANAGEMENT
The following table sets forth certain information regarding beneficial ownership of the Company's common stock as of February 28, 2014 by each stockholder known by the Company to own beneficially more than 5% of the common stock. Percent of beneficial ownership is based upon 105,051,368 shares of the Company's common stock outstanding as of February 28, 2014. Unless otherwise indicated, the Company believes that the stockholders listed have sole voting and investment power with respect to all shares, subject to applicable community property laws.
Name and Address
|
Total Shares Beneficially Owned |
Percentage of Class |
||
---|---|---|---|---|
Principal Stockholders: |
||||
Capital Research Global Investors(1) |
13,738,600 | 13.08% | ||
333 South Hope Street |
||||
Capital World Investors(2) |
13,339,400 | 12.70% | ||
333 South Hope Street |
||||
The Growth Fund of America, Inc.(3) |
8,982,700 | 8.55% | ||
333 South Hope Street |
||||
The Vanguard Group, Inc.(4) |
7,361,439 | 7.01% | ||
100 Vanguard Blvd. |
||||
BlackRock, Inc.(5) |
7,346,857 | 6.99% | ||
40 East 52nd Street |
||||
Wellington Management Company LLP(6) |
5,564,500 | 5.30% | ||
280 Congress Street |
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The following table sets forth certain information regarding beneficial ownership of the Company's common stock as of February 28, 2014 by (i) each of the Named Executive Officers; (ii) each of our directors; and (iii) all of our directors and executive officers as a group.
The number of shares subject to options that each beneficial owner has the right to acquire on or before April 29, 2014, and restricted stock units with restrictions that will lapse prior to that date, are listed separately under the column "RSUs and Shares Underlying Options." These shares are not deemed exercisable for purposes of computing the beneficial ownership of any other person. Percent of beneficial ownership is based upon 105,051,368 shares of the Company's common stock outstanding as of February 28, 2014. Unless otherwise indicated, the Company believes that the stockholders listed have sole voting and investment power with respect to all shares, subject to applicable community property laws.
|
Outstanding Shares Beneficially Owned |
RSUs and Shares Underlying Options |
Total Shares Beneficially Owned |
Percentage of Class |
|||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Named Executive Officers, Executive Officers and Directors: |
|||||||||||
Mr. Mussallem |
390,679 | 1,550,523 | 1,941,202 | 1.85% | |||||||
Mr. Abate(1) |
46,307 | 448,702 | 495,009 | * | |||||||
Mr. Bobo |
26,313 | 243,520 | 269,833 | * | |||||||
Mr. Solomon |
31,154 | 166,400 | 197,554 | * | |||||||
Mr. Verguet |
48,681 | 244,475 | 293,156 | * | |||||||
Mr. Bowlin |
69,546 | 12,207 | 81,753 | * | |||||||
Mr. Cardis(2) |
33,171 | | 33,171 | * | |||||||
Mr. Ingram |
36,663 | | 36,663 | * | |||||||
Dr. Link |
8,855 | | 8,855 | * | |||||||
Dr. McNeil |
23,805 | 1,814 | 25,619 | * | |||||||
Mr. Pyott |
47,673 | 10,068 | 57,741 | * | |||||||
Mr. von Schack |
24,962 | | 24,962 | * | |||||||
All directors and executive officers as a group (14 persons) |
831,282 | 3,056,559 | 3,887,841 | 3.70% |
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EXECUTIVE COMPENSATION AND OTHER INFORMATION
Set forth below are the names and ages of each of our current executive officers, their positions with us, and summaries of their backgrounds and business experience. None of the executive officers has any family relationship with any other executive officer or any of our directors.
Michael A. Mussallem, age 61. Mr. Mussallem has been Chairman of the Board and Chief Executive Officer of the Company since 2000. Prior to 2000, he held a variety of positions with increasing responsibility in engineering, product development, and senior management at Baxter International Inc. ("Baxter"). Mr. Mussallem received his Bachelor of Science degree in Chemical Engineering and also an honorary doctorate degree from the Rose-Hulman Institute of Technology. Currently, Mr. Mussallem serves on the boards and executive committees of the Advanced Medical Technology Association (AdvaMed), California Healthcare Institute (CHI), and the Orange County OCTANe Foundation for Innovation. He is an advisory board member for the Leonard D. Schaeffer Center for Health Policy & Economics at the University of Southern California, on the executive committee of the Healthcare Leadership Council, and a trustee of the University of California, Irvine Foundation. Mr. Mussallem is the former chairman of the boards of directors of both AdvaMed and CHI.
Donald E. Bobo, Jr., age 52. Mr. Bobo has been our Corporate Vice President, Heart Valve Therapy since 2007 and is responsible for the Company's global surgical heart valve business, including valve replacement and repair devices. He most recently served as the Company's Vice President and General Manager of Transcatheter Mitral Repair and as Vice President, Corporate Strategy. Prior to joining the Company in 1995, Mr. Bobo served as Director and General Manager of the Non-Invasive Monitoring business unit of InnerSpace, Inc., a medical device startup company. He currently serves as a member of the board of InnerSpace Neuro Solutions, Inc. Mr. Bobo holds a Bachelor's degree in Mathematics from Bob Jones University and a Master's degree in Engineering from the University of Southern California.
Carlyn D. Solomon, age 51. Mr. Solomon is our Corporate Vice President, Critical Care and Vascular, and is also responsible for the Company's global supply chain. Prior to joining the Company in June 2005, he served in a number of positions at Baxter Healthcare Corporation, including interim President of the company's BioScience Division, Vice President of Global Manufacturing, and Vice President of Global Operations. Mr. Solomon has served as an executive board member for the California Manufacturers and Technology Association and the Plasma Protein Therapeutics Association. He currently serves as Vice Chairman of the board of directors of Camp Kasem. Mr. Solomon earned a Bachelor's degree in Industrial Engineering from Kansas State University.
Scott B. Ullem, age 47. Mr. Ullem became our Corporate Vice President, Chief Financial Officer in January 2014. Prior to joining the Company, Mr. Ullem served from May 2010 to December 2013 as Vice President and Chief Financial Officer of Bemis Company Inc., a publicly traded manufacturer of packaging products and pressure sensitive materials. Mr. Ullem served from 2008 to May 2010 as the Vice President, Finance of Bemis. Before joining Bemis, Mr. Ullem was a Managing Director at Banc of America Securities from 2005 to 2008. Prior to that, he spent 14 years at Goldman Sachs, where his most recent position was as Managing Director in the investment banking services group. Mr. Ullem earned a Bachelor's degree from DePauw University and an MBA from Harvard Business School.
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Patrick B. Verguet, age 56. Mr. Verguet has been our Corporate Vice President, Europe, Middle East and Africa since 2004, and has been responsible for operations in Canada and Latin America since 2010 and 2012, respectively. Since 1984, he served the Company (or Baxter) in various positions including Vice President of Sales, Europe; Global Business Director for hemofiltration, Business Unit/Country Manager for the Company's operations in Western Europe, General Manager of the Company's operations in Utah, and Vice President and General Manager of the Company's Cardiac Surgery Systems business. Mr. Verguet holds a degree as Doctor in Pharmacy from the University of Besançon.
Huimin Wang, M.D., age 57. Dr. Wang is our Corporate Vice President, Japan, and Asia Pacific. From 2004 to 2010, he served as our Corporate Vice President, Japan and Intercontinental and was Corporate Vice President, Japan from 2000 to 2004. Previously, he was a representative director of Baxter Limited, a Japan corporation. Dr. Wang earned his Doctor of Medicine degree from Kagoshima University in Japan and was a Resident and Staff Physician in anesthesiology at Keio University Hospital in Tokyo. He earned his MBA from the University of Chicago. Dr. Wang is a Visiting Associate Professor in the Department of Anesthesiology at Keio University.
Larry L. Wood, age 48. Mr. Wood is our Corporate Vice President, Transcatheter Heart Valve, and is responsible for our key initiatives in transcatheter heart valve replacement. Most recently, from March 2004 to February 2007, he served as Vice President and General Manager, Percutaneous Valve Interventions. Since 1985, Mr. Wood served the Company (or Baxter) in positions including Manufacturing Management and as Senior Director of Regulatory Affairs and Clinical Studies for the Heart Valve Therapy business. From 2001 to 2004, he was the Vice President, Global Franchise Management. Mr. Wood holds an MBA from Pepperdine University.
Compensation Discussion and Analysis
This Compensation Discussion and Analysis describes and provides disclosure about the objectives and policies underlying the Company's compensation programs for our 2013 fiscal year named executive officers ("Named Executive Officers"), who were:
Executive Summary. Edwards Lifesciences provides life-saving products to people with cardiovascular disease, the number-one
cause of death in the world. Our business is complex,
competitive, and highly regulated. Managing our business well in this challenging environment has contributed significantly to our success. This requires talented and energetic leaders who work toward
our goals and drive our continued success.
Pay for Performance Philosophy. The Compensation Committee strongly believes that executive compensation should be tied to performance and strives to create a pay-for-performance culture. Our compensation objectives are to offer programs that emphasize performance-based compensation and align the financial interests of our executives with those of the Company's stockholders. As described in more detail below under "Elements of Compensation," we use three primary indicators of performance to determine annual incentive compensation: company-wide financial measures, company-wide operational and strategic goals, and individual performance. Long-term incentive awards are granted predominantly in the form of stock options and performance-
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based restricted stock options ("PBRSUs") based on relative total shareholder return in order to better align the interests of our executives with those of our stockholders.
2013 Financial Performance and Incentive Plan Outcomes. In 2013, we demonstrated significant year-over-year growth in revenue, net income, and free cash flow, and completed the year in a stronger position than any time in our history. We also returned approximately $496.9 million to our stockholders during 2013 through our stock repurchase program. Additionally, during 2013, we launched important new products, reported strong clinical data, made significant progress on several key development milestones, and invested 16 percent of sales in research and development, all which, we believe, positions us well for sustainable future growth.
Despite these significant accomplishments, we did not reach all of the financial goals we set for the year. Performance on the company-wide financial measures was sufficient to fund annual cash incentives but was below target levels. Based on this and on our performance on key operating goals, the incentive plan for corporate level employees for 2013 was funded at 48% of the targeted amount. Given a significant decline in our share price during the year, our CEO voluntarily elected to receive no annual cash incentive.
Our long-term incentives are also aligned with results. Stock option grants awarded in each of the last several years have exercise prices above the Company's recent stock price. In addition, the PBRSUs granted in the last two years are tracking below the threshold level based on relative stock price through December 31, 2013, and will not pay out if stock performance remains below this level.
Compensation Program Highlights. At the 2013 annual meeting, our stockholders cast an annual advisory vote on our executive compensation policies and procedures. Approximately 98% of the votes cast supported these policies and procedures. The Compensation Committee engages in a periodic review of the Company's executive compensation and benefits programs and makes changes as appropriate to reflect the Company's compensation philosophy and objectives, and to serve the best interests of our stockholders. As a result, our executive compensation programs and processes are intended to reflect a number of best practices, including:
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Compensation Philosophy and Objectives for the Named Executive Officers. Our compensation programs are designed to attract,
retain, motivate, and engage executives with superior leadership and management capabilities to enhance
stockholder value. Within this overall philosophy, our objectives are to:
We strongly believe that a significant amount of compensation for the Named Executive Officers should be composed of short- and long-term incentives, or at-risk pay, to focus the executives on competitive and strategic initiatives. The amount of such short- and long-term incentive compensation is dependent on achievement of annual Company goals, individual performance, and long-term increases in the value of the Company's stock.
The target total direct compensation for each Named Executive Officer consists of (i) base salary, (ii) Incentive Pay Objective (as defined below), and (iii) long-term incentive awards (presented using their grant date fair values). The following chart illustrates the portions of the 2013 target total direct compensation for the CEO and the average for the Named Executive Officers other than the CEO:
Compensation Process. The Compensation Committee is responsible for discussing, evaluating, and approving the compensation
for the CEO and the other Named Executive Officers, including
the specific objectives and target performance levels to be included in our executive compensation plans. The CEO and other members of our executive leadership team develop the Company's strategic
plan as well as more detailed annual plans for execution. These plans are reviewed and approved by the Board. The CEO then provides input to the Compensation Committee regarding the Company's plan and
strategic objectives. In addition, the CEO and the Company's
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Corporate Vice President, Human Resources, provide recommendations to the Compensation Committee regarding compensation of the Named Executive Officers (other than the CEO). The Compensation Committee determines the compensation of the CEO and reviews and approves the compensation of our other Named Executive Officers.
Due to the retirement of the consultant from Ernst & Young LLP ("E&Y"), our then current independent compensation consultant, the Compensation Committee conducted a review of several compensation consultants during 2012 to replace E&Y. In November 2012, the Compensation Committee selected Semler Brossy Consulting Group ("Semler Brossy") as the committee's independent compensation consultant for 2013. The Compensation Committee continued to engage E&Y until May 2013 to assist in the transition of its responsibilities to Semler Brossy. The Compensation Committee has taken into account the six factor test adopted by the SEC and New York Stock Exchange to analyze the independence of Semler Brossy, and determined that Semler Brossy is independent, without conflicts of interest.
The CEO and the Corporate Vice President, Human Resources, are invited to, and regularly attend, Compensation Committee meetings as non-voting guests. The Compensation Committee regularly meets in executive session without participation by the CEO or other management representatives. Meetings of the Compensation Committee may only be called by members of the Compensation Committee. In addition, our CEO and our Corporate Vice President, Human Resources, meet with the Compensation Committee's independent compensation consultant in preparation for Compensation Committee meetings, and the independent compensation consultant also regularly attends Compensation Committee meetings.
Use of Competitive Data. We generally position each Named Executive Officer's total direct compensation to approximate the
median for comparable positions at competitive peer companies.
However, in determining the appropriate positioning level of each Named Executive Officer's total direct compensation and each component of compensation for a Named Executive Officer, the Compensation
Committee also takes into account its assessment of the Company's or business unit's general performance, as applicable for each executive, and the executive's tenure, experience, level of individual
performance, and potential to contribute to the Company's future growth. Accordingly, a Named Executive Officer's actual compensation may be higher or lower than the median for the position based on
the Compensation Committee's assessment of these other factors and we have the flexibility to change positioning for one or more executives in the future if the Compensation Committee determines that
changes are appropriate.
Consistent with our philosophy of emphasizing pay for performance, the total cash compensation packages are designed to pay above the pay positioning levels when the Company exceeds its goals and below the pay positioning levels when the Company does not achieve its goals. In the event threshold levels of performance are not attained, no annual incentive payment is earned. For purposes of establishing the value of equity awards, stock options are valued as of the grant date using the Black-Scholes valuation model, restricted stock units are valued at the fair market value of the underlying shares at the grant date, and PBRSUs are valued using a Monte Carlo simulation model. Except as otherwise noted above or described below, the Compensation Committee's executive compensation determinations are subjective and the result of the Compensation Committee's business judgment, which is informed by the experiences of the members of the Compensation Committee as well as the input from, and peer group data provided by, the Compensation Committee's independent compensation consultant.
In order to establish competitive compensation market data for the Named Executive Officers, the Compensation Committee's independent compensation consultant uses public proxy information from companies primarily in the medical device industry. These peer companies are chosen based on their market capitalization, revenue, complexity, extent to which the Compensation Committee
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believes they compete with the Company for executive talent, and geographic location (the "Comparator Group"). The composition of the Comparator Group is reviewed periodically to monitor the appropriateness of the profiles of the companies included so that the group continues to reflect the Company's competitive market and provides statistical reliability. The review of the Comparator Group for pay decisions in 2013 was conducted in November 2012, at which time Gen-Probe Incorporated was replaced by its acquirer, Hologic, Inc., and Illumina was removed due to its proposed acquisition by Roche. For 2013, the Comparator Group consisted of the following companies:
Edwards Lifesciences 2013 Comparator Group |
||||
Allergan, Inc. | Masimo Corp. | |||
Becton Dickinson & Co. | Medtronic, Inc. | |||
Boston Scientific Corp. | PerkinElmer, Inc. | |||
C. R. Bard, Inc. | ResMed, Inc. | |||
CareFusion, Inc. | St. Jude Medical, Inc. | |||
Covidien plc | Stryker Corp. | |||
Hologic, Inc. | Thoratec Corp. | |||
Hospira, Inc. | Varian Medical Systems, Inc. | |||
Integra Lifesciences Holding Corp | Zimmer Holdings, Inc. |
As of December 31, 2012, the Company ranked at the 63rd percentile of this group in terms of market capitalization. Compensation data are generally regressed for market capitalization to ensure that the data are not distorted by larger companies. Regression analysis is a commonly used technique to size-adjust data, which allows for more statistically valid comparisons. The key measure used in our regression model is market capitalization. Based on this measure, the regression formula correlates and adjusts the raw data for base salary, total cash compensation, and total direct compensation to predict those items based on the market capitalization for each of the Comparator Group companies.
Although data from the Comparator Group are the primary data input for compensation decisions for the Named Executive Officers, the Compensation Committee also considers compensation data for companies in the high technology, life sciences, and medical device industries reported in the following nationally recognized surveys: Hewitt Total Compensation Management Executive Compensation United States, Radford Global Lifesciences Survey, Radford U.S. Executive Survey, Mercer Benchmark Database (Executive Positions), and SIRS Executive Compensation Survey. These data are used to verify the reasonableness of the results from the Comparator Group related to base salary and total cash compensation. The Compensation Committee considers the survey data generally, without focusing on any one particular group or sub-set of companies included in the data (other than the Comparator Group identified above). The Compensation Committee believes it is appropriate to refer to these additional data because the Company competes with these types of companies for executive talent. If the results of the Comparator Group vary significantly from the data from the other surveys, the Compensation Committee will consider such information in its decision-making process. To date, reference to the data from the other surveys has not resulted in a change to the decisions based on the Comparator Group.
When compared to similar positions at our 2013 Comparator Group companies, total direct compensation and the elements of compensation (base salary, total cash compensation, and long-term incentive award value) approximated or were below the median for all of the Named
24
Executive Officers, except that Mr. Verguet's salary and total cash compensation are positioned higher than the median as a result of past pay decisions to reflect the higher cost of living in Switzerland and the impact of currency conversion.
Elements of Compensation. The compensation package for each Named Executive Officer consists primarily of (a) base
salary, (b) an annual cash incentive payment based on
attainment of pre-established financial measures, and operating goals, and individual performance, and (c) long-term stock-based incentive awards designed to further align the interests of the
Named Executive Officers with those of the Company's stockholders. Each of these three components of compensation is intended to promote one or more of the Company's objectives of designing executive
compensation that is competitive, is performance-based, and aligns the interests of the executives with the Company's stockholders.
Base Salary. In determining a Named Executive Officer's base salary, the Compensation Committee considers the following factors in addition to competitive data: responsibilities, tenure, prior experience, and expertise; individual performance; future potential; and internal equity. Base salary is the fixed compensation element of executive compensation, and satisfies the compensation objective of providing competitive compensation that will help attract and retain qualified executives. Base salary is also intended to provide a certain level of security and continuity from year to year. The Compensation Committee generally reviews each Named Executive Officer's base salary each year in February and any approved changes are effective beginning the first pay period in April. The base salary for the CEO is established in a similar manner and is described more fully under "Employment and Post-Termination Agreements," below. Base salaries in 2013 for the Named Executive Officers were increased between 3% and 9% over the level in effect for 2012 in order to help maintain market competitiveness and recognize internal roles and contributions.
Annual Cash Incentive Payment. All of the Named Executive Officers and many other management and non-management level salaried employees (approximately 2,360 employees) participated in the Edwards Lifesciences Incentive Plan (the "Incentive Plan"). All participants in the Incentive Plan receive annual cash incentive payments that are tied to the achievement of corporate financial measures, operating goals, and individual performance, and the Incentive Plan provides no economic guarantee.
The Incentive Plan for the Named Executive Officers is structured to preserve the tax deductibility of payments under the Incentive Plan. As such, targets for all Named Executive Officers have been established and expressed as maximum amounts payable under the Incentive Plan. The Compensation Committee may then use "negative discretion" to reduce the payment based on performance results (corporate financial measures, operating goals, or individual performance). By setting a high amount that can then be reduced, we are advised that the Incentive Plan meets the requirements of Section 162(m) of the Internal Revenue Code ("Section 162(m)"). See "Tax and Accounting ImplicationsPolicy Regarding Section 162(m)" below. A reduction from the maximum amount is not necessarily a negative reflection on performance. In applying negative discretion, the Compensation Committee also utilizes for each Named Executive Officer a reference target for annual incentive payments, the "Incentive Pay Objective," as the amount of incentive payment that will be earned for expected performance. For 2013, annual Incentive Pay Objectives (as a percentage of their base salary) for the Named Executive Officers approximated the median of the Comparator Group.
Anticipating the application of negative discretion, the Compensation Committee utilizes the Incentive Pay Objective for the Named Executive Officers so that the total cash compensation (base salary plus incentive payment for expected performance) will be at approximately the median of the Comparator Group. The maximum amounts payable and the reference target Incentive Pay Objective established for each Named Executive Officers is reported in the accompanying "Grants of Plan-Based Awards in Fiscal Year 2013" table.
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For 2013, the financial performance thresholds for funding Named Executive Officer annual cash incentive payments were achievement of at least one of the following: revenue growth of at least 7.5%, net income of at least $353 million, or free cash flow of at least $290 million, with all numbers being calculated on a non-GAAP basis consistent with internal management processes. All three financial performance thresholds were satisfied in 2013 (revenue growth was 10.8%, net income was $359.4 million, and free cash flow was $312.1 million). The Compensation Committee then proceeded to apply its negative discretion to determine annual cash incentive payments for the Named Executive Officers. In doing so, the Compensation Committee considered first the overall Incentive Plan funding levels, discussed in more detail below, followed by an assessment of individual performance, as compared to pre-established objectives and overall. An individual's incentive payment may range from 0% -200% of his or her Incentive Pay Objective, subject to the maximum payments discussed above. Each of these two steps is discussed in more detail below:
The Compensation Committee, after consultation with management, sets annual incentive performance goals each year based on the financial and operating goals in the Company's business plan for the year. Incentive Plan funding for the year is determined when achievement of the predetermined financial measures and operational goals are known. The following illustration shows how the Incentive Plan is funded:
First, the Board assesses the percentage of achievement of pre-established Company financial measures. No funding is earned if actual performance associated with at least one of the financial goals does not exceed the pre-established minimum threshold. If the Company achieved the maximum level specified for each financial goal, the maximum funding for this measure would be 175%.
For 2013, the Company's financial goals, and the corresponding weightings, were as follows: revenue growth (50% weighting); net income (30% weighting); and free cash flow (20% weighting). The following table sets forth the target level for each goal as well as the level of achievement required to earn the various levels of financial measure achievement. Interpolation is applied for results between the levels shown in the chart.
2013 Company Financial Performance Measures*
Percentage of Financial Measure Achievement
|
Revenue Growth 50% Weight |
Net Income ($M) 30% Weight |
Free Cash Flow** ($M) 20% Weight |
|||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
0% |
Less than 7.5%* | Less than $353.0* | Less than $290.0* | |||||||
25% |
7.5%* | $353.0* | $290.0* | |||||||
100% (Target) |
14.5%* | $383.0* | $320.0* | |||||||
175% |
19.5%* | $414.0* | $350.0* | |||||||
| | | | | | | | | | |
Actual |
10.8%* | $359.4* | $312.1* |
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Second, the financial measure achievement is multiplied by the level of achievement of pre-established key operating drivers (the "KODs"). The Company establishes KODs each year to address specific business initiatives consistent with the Company's confidential internal strategic and operating plans. The KODs address specific business units, products and product lines, and focus the executive team on the areas and initiatives most important to the Company's future success. The Company has established a range of performance for each KOD. These ranges are established with the expectation that the target range should be achievable with the expected level of performance. Performance within the expected range results in a multiplier of 100%. Performance below the range is considered sub-optimal and will result in a reduction of the multiplier below 100%. Performance above the range is considered extraordinary and results in an increase of the multiplier above 100%. Actual KOD performance can range from 0% to 200%, yet the aggregate KOD multiplier may not exceed 150%.
In 2013, there were four KODs: lead the global transformation of aortic valve disease treatment; broaden leadership in structural heart disease; drive acute care monitoring to standard-of-care in appropriate patients; and strengthen organization, expand capabilities, and simplify processes. The Board determined in its judgment that overall KOD performance for 2013 was 83%.
Based on the formula above, combining financial performance (58%) with KOD performance (83%), the Compensation Committee arrived at actual Incentive Plan funding for corporate level employees for 2013 at 48% of the targeted amount.
Individual performance objectives for the CEO are established by the Compensation Committee, and the individual performance objectives for each Named Executive Officer (other than the CEO) are established collaboratively by the CEO and each such executive. The Compensation Committee believes each executive has an appropriate number of meaningful individual performance objectives. In choosing the individual performance objectives, the CEO and the Compensation Committee strive to create objectives, the attainment of which are designed to implement the Company's strategic and operating plans, with a focus on the achievement of the financial measures and operational goals within each executive's individual area of responsibility.
These objectives are considered in the aggregate to determine an overall performance assessment for each Named Executive Officer for the purposes of the compensation formula. Although some of the individual performance objectives are expressed in qualitative terms that require subjective evaluation, objectives also include several quantitative measures. However, the assessment of the overall performance for each Named Executive Officer involves a subjective process. The CEO reviews the performance of each Named Executive Officer with the Compensation Committee and recommends a performance assessment for each executive. The Compensation Committee then exercises subjective judgment, reviewing the individual performance objectives, the overall performance of the individual executive against all of his or her individual objectives, taken together, and the executive's performance relative to the environment and to other executives. There is no formal weighting of the individual performance objectives. Individual performance may impact an executive's cash incentive payment from 0% to 200% of the amount determined based on financial measures and KOD achievement.
The individual performance objectives established by the Compensation Committee for the CEO and the other Named Executive Officers and the factors considered by the Compensation Committee for 2013 are described below.
Mr. Mussallem: Mr. Mussallem's 2013 performance objectives were to develop and execute corporate strategy; achieve
Company financial goals and Key Operating Drivers;
increase stockholder value; drive innovation and product leadership; attract and retain talented employees;
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promote a culture of ethical business practices and social responsibility; and provide leadership as Board Chairman. The Compensation Committee found that Mr. Mussallem achieved most but not all of his objectives, noting that Edwards' financial results demonstrated impressive growth but fell short of expectations and that he oversaw important product-specific and infrastructure-related strategic initiatives.
Mr. Abate: Mr. Abate's performance objectives were to ensure the Company's financial reporting maintains the
highest integrity; maximize the Company's internal
financial department's contribution to the Company's long-term financial success; work to enhance the Company's financial health; maintain a high standard of investor relations; attract and retain
talented employees to the Company's global finance team; optimize the Company's capital capacity; and enhance stockholder returns. The Compensation Committee noted that Mr. Abate fulfilled most
of his performance objectives, and recognized his commitment to remain with Edwards until a CFO successor was secured and a smooth transition of responsibilities could occur.
Mr. Verguet: Mr. Verguet's performance objectives were to achieve 2013 European, Canadian, and Latin American
key operating drivers and financial goals; drive
new product introductions in Europe, Eastern Europe, Middle East, Africa, and Canada; drive innovation and product leadership; enhance leadership in key franchises; attract, develop, and retain
talented employees; and promote a culture of ethical business practices and social responsibility. The Compensation Committee noted his leadership abilities to achieve results above those expected and
his continued focus on talent development across all geographies.
Mr. Solomon: Mr. Solomon's performance objectives were to develop, evolve, and execute the strategy to transform
the Critical Care business to consistently deliver
significant sales growth with improving profitability; achieve the financial goals for the Critical Care business; meet 2013 product development Key Operating Drivers; attract, develop, and retain
talented employees; promote a culture of customer focus, innovation, and operational excellence; and ensure quality compliance leadership. The Compensation Committee noted that although the Critical
Care financial results fell short of expectations, Mr. Solomon fulfilled the majority of his performance objectives, including his leadership of global operations.
Mr. Bobo: Mr. Bobo's performance objectives were to develop, evolve, and execute the strategy for the Surgical
Heart Valve business to consistently deliver sales
growth and achieve the financial goals for the Surgical Heart Valve business; meet 2013 product development Key Operating Drivers; execute company-wide Information Technology initiatives; attract,
develop, and retain talented employees; and promote a culture of customer focus, innovation, and operational excellence. The Compensation Committee noted that although Surgical Heart Valve financial
results were mixed, Mr. Bobo fulfilled his key objectives in developing new product pipeline and expanding manufacturing capacity.
Committee Review Process. The Compensation Committee generally meets each February to review and approve annual incentive payments for the prior year and to set incentive performance targets for the current year. The Compensation Committee may adjust the incentive payment levels based on financial measure achievement, KOD achievement, individual performance, and total stockholder return. In February 2014, after reviewing the Company's 2013 performance versus financial and operational goals, total stockholder return performance, and business segment performance, the Compensation Committee awarded incentive payments totaling approximately $760,000 to the Named Executive Officers. The amount awarded to the Named Executive Officers ranged between 46% and 60% of the Incentive Pay Obejctive for the Named Executive Officers (excluding the CEO, who voluntarily elected to receive no annual cash incentive). The amount awarded to each Named Executive Officer for 2013 is reported in the accompanying "Summary Compensation" table. The incentive payments were paid in March 2014.
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Long-Term Incentive Awards. The long-term incentive awards are designed to (i) enhance the value of the Company (and, ultimately create stockholder value) by aligning participants' interests more closely to those of the Company's stockholders and by providing participants with an incentive to manage the Company from the perspective of an owner; and (ii) retain qualified employees.
Since 2012, our long-term incentive awards consisted of stock options and PBRSUs. For 2013, stock options were weighted 75% of the total long-term incentive award, and PBRSUs were weighted 25% of the total long-term incentive award. We use options to tie our executives' pay directly to stockholder value creation over the long-term and PBRSUs to measure relative total stockholder return. We believe measuring a combination of absolute and relative total stockholder return results in a balanced program that appropriately aligns our executives' pay with stockholder value. Specifically, PBRSUs are based on three-year relative total stockholder return measured against the companies in the Morgan Stanley Healthcare index on the date of grant and are still publicly traded companies on the last day of the performance period. The PBRSUs granted in May 2013 vest on May 14, 2016 according to the following scale:
Percentile Rank vs. Companies in the Morgan Stanley Healthcare Index on the Grant Date |
Payout as a Percentage of Target | |||
75th percentile | 175% of target | |||
50th percentile | 100% of target | |||
25th percentile | 25% of target | |||
<25th percentile | 0% of target |
Based on our relative stock price performance as of December 31, 2013, the PBRSUs granted in 2012 and 2013 are below the threshold performance level. If performance remains below the threshold level, then the PBRSUs will not pay out.
Stock options granted to Messrs. Mussallem and Abate vest monthly over twenty-four months, each with a seven-year term, consistent with vesting standards established for executives who were retirement-eligible before May 12, 2011. Stock options granted to Messrs. Solomon, Verguet, and Bobo vest annually over four years and have a seven-year term.
At the Compensation Committee meeting immediately preceding the stockholder meeting in May of each year, the Compensation Committee generally determines the size of the long-term incentive award for each Named Executive Officer based on competitive total direct compensation pay positioning guidelines using market reference data from the Comparator Group for the executive, along with the individual executive's level of responsibilities, ability to contribute to and influence long-term results of the Company, and individual performance. Of these factors, the ability to influence the Company's long-term goals and individual performance are weighted most heavily. In keeping with the Company's commitment to provide a total compensation package that emphasizes at-risk components of pay, long-term incentives for 2013 comprised, on average, 66% of the value of the Named Executive Officers' total direct compensation package.
For 2013, the CEO evaluated each Named Executive Officer's performance (other than his own), as discussed previously (see "Compensation Process" above), and established specific recommendations for the Compensation Committee's consideration. Accordingly, the Compensation Committee established awards for the Named Executive Officers (other than the CEO) based on these recommendations and the Committee's assessment of the factors noted above for each executive. The Compensation Committee evaluated the CEO's performance using the same criteria as discussed above in "Compensation Process" to establish the appropriate award for the CEO.
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Grants are made under the Long-Term Stock Program, which was last approved by the stockholders in May 2013. Stock options granted during 2013 have an exercise price equal to the closing price on the day of the regular Board meeting held on the next day following Compensation Committee approval. As discussed above, the Compensation Committee approved the 2013 awards for the Named Executive Officers at its meeting in May 2013.
The awards made to the Named Executive Officers for 2013 are set forth in the accompanying "Grants of Plan-Based Awards in Fiscal Year 2013" table.
Transition Grants. As reflected in the "Grants of Plan-Based Awards in Fiscal Year 2013" table below, the Company is facilitating the transition of certain longer-service salaried exempt employees (including some of the Named Executive Officers) out of the Baxter pension plan in connection with the spin-off of the Company from Baxter in 2000 by granting them annual equity-based awards to compensate them for their lost pension benefits. The annual transition grants will continue until the earlier of when the employee reaches age 65 or terminates employment with the Company. In 2013, these awards were in the form of restricted stock units.
On February 20, 2013, the Compensation Committee approved the transition grants for two Named Executive Officers: Mr. Mussallem and Mr. Abate. The number of restricted stock units awarded to each participant was determined by dividing the amount equivalent to the participant's 401(k)-eligible earnings for 2012 (as adjusted by a factor based on the participant's "points" under the Baxter pension plan) by the fair market value of the Company's common stock on the date of grant. On April 3, 2013, transition grants of 1,282 and 347 restricted stock units were awarded under the Long-Term Stock Program to Messrs. Mussallem and Abate, respectively. The restricted stock units subject to these 2013 transition grants to Messrs. Mussallem and Abate and other employees are scheduled to become 50% vested on the third anniversary of the grant date and 100% vested on the fourth anniversary of the grant date. Upon termination, retirement-eligible employees receive 25% of the restricted stock units subject to the award for each full year of employment with the Company measured from the grant date. To be retirement-eligible, an employee must be 55 years of age or older and have 10 or more years of service with the Company. As of December 31, 2013, Messrs. Mussallem and Abate were both retirement-eligible employees.
In December 2013, Mr. Mussallem voluntarily waived his right to receive any future transition grants. He did not receive any compensation or benefits in exchange for this waiver.
Stock Ownership Guidelines and Holding Requirement. Under our guidelines, the CEO is expected to own shares of Company stock
with an aggregate market value equal to at least six times his current base salary; the
other Named Executive Officers are targeted to own shares with an aggregate market value equal to at least three times the executive's current annual base salary. Stock ownership guidelines were
established to create additional owner commitment and to emphasize stockholder value creation. Target ownership levels are adjusted as the executives' annual base salaries change. All of the Named
Executive Officers are in compliance with the ownership guidelines.
Executives who have not met the guidelines must hold 50% of the their net shares of the Company's common stock acquired in connection with the exercise of stock options and the vesting of restricted stock and restricted stock unit awards (that is, shares of the Company's common stock held by the executive after satisfaction of applicable taxes and, in the case of options, payment of the applicable exercise price) until the guidelines are satisfied. In the event an executive had achieved the guideline but was unable to maintain his or her target ownership level due to a decline in the price of the Company's common stock, the 50% holding requirement would be reinstated.
Market Timing of Equity Awards. We do not have any program, plan, or practice to time equity grants to our Named Executive
Officers (or any other optionee) in coordination with the
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release of material information. Annual equity awards for the Named Executive Officers are generally made at the Compensation Committee meeting in May of each year. The equity awards granted in connection with the transition of certain employees (including some of the Named Executive Officers) out of Baxter's pension plan are granted annually on the Company's founding anniversary in April following approval at the meeting of the Compensation Committee held in the preceding February. Any other equity awards to the Named Executive Officers, including grants to new hires, are generally made on the date of the next regularly scheduled Board meeting.
Benefits and Perquisites. The Named Executive Officers are eligible to participate in employee benefit programs generally
offered to other employees of the Company including, for all Named
Executive Officers located in the United States, the Edwards Lifesciences Corporation 401(k) Savings and Investment Plan ("401(k)"), which provides for a Company matching contribution. These benefits
generally provide, on average, approximately 7% of the value of the Named Executive Officer's total cash compensation. In addition, the Company provides certain other perquisites to its Named
Executive Officers that are not generally available to the Company's employees. We believe that providing these perquisites enhances the competitiveness of the executive's compensation in a relatively
inexpensive way. These perquisites are described below and reported in the "Summary Compensation Table."
The Compensation Committee conducts an annual review of the competitiveness of the Company's perquisite program, including its individual components and levels, against the perquisite programs of companies in the Comparator Group. As a result of these reviews, the Compensation Committee may make adjustments from time to time in the benefits and perquisites provided as it determines to be appropriate. In February 2013, the perquisite program was revised to provide a monthly lump sum amount, consistent with our philosophy of maintaining a competitive perquisite program, while making administration of the program more streamlined for both the executive and those who administer the program. Our perquisite program for the Named Executive Officers includes the following:
Car AllowanceAn annual car allowance is paid as follows: $13,200 for the CEO, $10,800 for the other U.S.-based Named Executive Officers. An executive residing outside of the U.S. is entitled to an amount in local currency that provides such executive with similar car benefits as those received by an executive in the U.S. The car allowance is intended to cover expenses related to the lease, purchase, insurance, and maintenance of a vehicle, and mileage for business use. The car allowance is provided in recognition of the need to have executives visit customers, business partners, and other stakeholders in order to fulfill their job responsibilities. This travel causes wear and tear on personal vehicles and increases fuel expenses. The car allowance eases the administrative burden of tracking mileage and wear-and-tear each time travel occurs.
Executive Physical ExaminationNamed Executive Officers are reimbursed for an annual executive physical examination, generally ranging from $1,300 to $3,700. This benefit encourages the proactive management of the executive's health, helping best position the executive team to be able to address the on-going and day-to-day issues facing the Company.
Perquisite AllowanceNamed Executive Officers receive a fixed annual allowance for certain expenses of $40,000 (plus two club memberships that are being used for corporate business purposes, at a combined cost of $9,224 in 2013) for the CEO, and $20,000 for the other Named Executive Officers. This benefit recognizes the diverse nature of expenses that have a business nexus that may be incurred by our executives. The allowance may also be used to cover certain personal financial, estate, and tax planning costs as we believe that it is appropriate for the executives to have professional assistance in managing their total compensation so that they can focus their full attention on growing and managing the business of the Company. The benefits covered by the allowance are also useful for conducting job-related business.
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Pension. Mr. Verguet participates in the Company's pension plan applicable to its salaried employees
at its Nyon, Switzerland facility (see the section "Pension
Benefits" below). We do not have any pension plans in which any of the other Named Executive Officers participate.
Deferred Compensation. We have adopted a deferred compensation plan for the Named Executive Officers and
certain other management employees to enable them to save for retirement by
deferring their income and the associated tax to a future date or termination of employment. Under the Executive Deferred Compensation Plan (the "EDCP"), the Named Executive Officers and other key
employees have the opportunity to defer compensation to future dates specified by the participant with a return based on investment alternatives selected by the participant. We believe that the EDCP
is comparable to similar plans offered by companies in the Comparator Group.
In 2001, the Company adopted the Executive Option Plan (the "EOP"), a nonqualified option plan for the benefit of its executives and other key employees. The EOP permitted participants to elect to forego all or a portion of their compensation (base salary and bonus) and receive instead options to purchase shares of mutual funds or common stock of the Company. We discontinued participation in the EOP on December 31, 2004. The outstanding options under the EOP are fully vested. The participating Named Executive Officers are entitled to receive payment of dividend equivalents on outstanding options they hold under the EOP in accordance with the terms of the EOP. Following Mr. Abate's December 31, 2013 retirement, no Named Executive Officer participates in the EOP.
The amounts deferred and accrued under the EDCP and the EOP for the Named Executive Officers are reported below in the "Summary Compensation Table" and the "Nonqualified Deferred Compensation Plans" table.
Employment and Post-Termination Agreements. We have entered into an employment agreement with the CEO as well as change in
control severance agreements with the CEO and the Company's other Named Executive
Officers as discussed below. Messrs. Abate, Bobo, and Solomon are eligible to participate in a severance plan for eligible employees to receive severance benefits upon an involuntary
termination of employment due to the elimination of their position or a reduction in workforce.
Chief Executive Officer Employment Agreement. The Company's employment agreement with the CEO, Mr. Mussallem, was approved by the Compensation Committee, and provides for, among other things, his appointment as Chief Executive Officer, an annual base salary, bonus, and long-term incentive awards as determined by the Board, and, in certain circumstances, severance payments upon termination of employment.
Mr. Mussallem's base salary is reviewed and may be adjusted annually based on the Compensation Committee's review of the Comparator Group data in consultation with the Compensation Committee's compensation consultant, and Mr. Mussallem's performance. The Compensation Committee followed the same philosophy and programs described above for executives in determining 2013 compensation for Mr. Mussallem. In addition, the Compensation Committee reviewed a tally sheet, which affixed a dollar amount to all components of Mr. Mussallem's compensation, including current compensation, equity awards, and benefits. The Compensation Committee believes, after reviewing Mr. Mussallem's total direct compensation, individual performance, and contribution to the Company's financial results during 2013, that Mr. Mussallem's total compensation and each component thereof were in line with the Company's compensation philosophy and objectives.
If Mr. Mussallem's employment is involuntarily terminated by the Company without "cause," as defined in the employment agreement, the Company is required to pay certain severance benefits, provided he is not receiving the severance benefits under his change in control severance
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agreement. The material terms of the severance arrangement are described in the section "Potential Payments upon Termination or Change in Control," below.
Change in Control Severance Agreements. We have entered into agreements with the Named Executive Officers pursuant to which such individuals would be provided certain payments and benefits in the event of termination of employment following a change in control of the Company. We believe that this program enhances the likelihood of retaining the services of the executives in the event the Company were to become an acquisition target and allows the Named Executive Officers to continue to focus their attention on the Company's business operations, stockholder value, and the attainment of long-term and short-term objectives without undue concern over their employment or financial situations.
The Compensation Committee, with input from its independent compensation consultant, reviews the terms of the agreements, including the level of severance benefits, periodically. As a result of this review in 2012, certain changes were made to the agreements, including among other things, removal of the excise tax gross-up provisions, and elimination of the CEO's right to receive severance benefits upon a voluntary termination of his employment at any time during the thirteenth month following a change in control. The material terms of the agreements are described in the section "Potential Payments upon Termination or Change in Control," below.
The Company believes that the level of severance payments is fair and reasonable based on the years of service of the Named Executive Officers and the value the Company would derive from the services provided by the executives with change in control severance agreements prior to, and following, a change in control.
Policy Regarding Section 162(m). Section 162(m) generally limits the corporate deduction for annual compensation deemed paid to the Named Executive Officers, excluding the CFO, to $1,000,000 per individual, unless that compensation qualifies as performance-based under Section 162(m). The Compensation Committee considers the impact of this tax code provision and attempts, to the extent practical and consistent with our compensation philosophy, to implement compensation policies and practices that maximize the tax benefits to our stockholders. The Long-Term Stock Program is a stockholder-approved plan which has been structured so that any compensation deemed paid in connection with the exercise of stock options will qualify as performance-based compensation not subject to the $1,000,000 limitation. The awards to the Named Executive Officers under the Incentive Plan are currently intended to qualify as performance-based compensation so as not to be subject to the $1,000,000 limitation. However, we reserve the right to design programs that recognize a full range of performance criteria important to our success, even where the compensation paid under such programs may not be deductible.
The Compensation Committee recognizes the importance of preserving our ability to design compensation programs to attract and retain skilled and qualified individuals in a highly competitive market. The Compensation Committee will continue to design salary, annual incentive bonuses, and long-term incentive compensation in a manner that the Compensation Committee believes prudent or necessary to hire and retain our Named Executive Officers, and some of the compensation deemed paid to these executives may be nondeductible.
2014 Compensation Decisions. At its February 2014 meeting, the Compensation Committee approved average base salary increases
of approximately 4% for the Named Executive Officers (excluding
Mr. Mussallem, who did not receive an increase, and Mr. Abate, who retired from his position as CFO as of December 31, 2013) to maintain market competitiveness. The Compensation
Committee also approved other base salary increases to recognize performance for other executives. In addition, the Compensation Committee established the Incentive Pay Objectives and
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the maximum target bonus for each Named Executive Officer, and established the Company's 2014 financial measures and operational goals under the Incentive Plan.
Report of the Compensation and Governance Committee
The Compensation Committee has reviewed and discussed the "Compensation Discussion and Analysis" disclosure with management. Based on this review and discussion, the Compensation Committee recommended to the Board that the "Compensation Discussion and Analysis" be included in the Company's Proxy Statement distributed in connection with the Company's 2014 Annual Meeting of Stockholders.
The Compensation and Governance Committee:
Mike R. Bowlin (Chairperson)
Robert A. Ingram
William J. Link, Ph.D.
Barbara J. McNeil, M.D., Ph.D.
The "Summary Compensation Table" quantifies the value of the different forms of compensation earned by or awarded to our Named Executive Officers for 2013. The primary elements of each Named Executive Officer's total compensation reported in the table are base salary, an annual bonus, and long-term equity incentives consisting of stock options, PBRSUs, and restricted stock units. Named Executive Officers also received the other benefits listed in the "All Other Compensation" column of the "Summary Compensation Table," as further described in the footnotes to the table.
The "Summary Compensation Table" should be read in conjunction with the tables and narrative descriptions that follow. A description of the material terms of each Named Executive Officer's base salary and annual bonus is provided immediately following the "Summary Compensation Table." The "Grants of Plan-Based Awards in Fiscal Year 2013" table, and the accompanying description of the material terms of the stock options and stock unit awards granted in 2013, provides information regarding the long-term equity incentives awarded to Named Executive Officers in 2013. The "Outstanding Equity Awards at 2013 Fiscal Year-End" and "Option Exercises and Stock Vested in Fiscal Year 2013" tables provide further information on the Named Executive Officers' potential realizable value and actual value realized with respect to their equity awards.
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The following table sets forth a summary, for the years indicated, of the compensation of the principal executive officer, the principal financial officer, and the three other most highly compensated executive officers of the Company whose total compensation for 2013 was in excess of $100,000 and who were serving as executive officers at the end of 2013. No other executive officers that would have otherwise been includable in the table on the basis of total compensation for 2013 have been excluded by reason of their termination of employment or change in executive status during that year.
Name and Principal Position
|
Year | Salary $(1) |
Stock Awards $(2) |
Option Awards $(2) |
Non-Equity Incentive Plan Compensation $(3) |
Change in Pension Value and Nonqualified Deferred Compensation Earnings $(4) |
All Other Compensation $(5) |
Total $ |
||||||||||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Mr. Mussallem |
2013 | 879,808 | 1,482,117 | 4,125,859 | $ | | 124,166 | $6,611,950 | ||||||||||||||
Chairman of the Board and |
2012 | 825,000 | 1,875,735 | 3,661,715 | 881,000 | | 144,436 | 7,387,886 | ||||||||||||||
Chief Executive Officer |
2011 | 825,000 | 116,937 | 4,005,997 | 1,119,195 | | 142,536 | 6,209,665 | ||||||||||||||
Mr. Abate(6) |
2013 |
515,375 |
387,363 |
1,075,928 |
$ 177,600 |
|
46,818 |
$2,203,084 |
||||||||||||||
Former Corporate Vice President, |
2012 | 479,326 | 680,504 | 763,591 | 302,600 | | 64,094 | 2,290,115 | ||||||||||||||
Chief Financial Officer |
2011 | 446,769 | 345,240 | 848,675 | 361,760 | 4,270 | 58,106 | 2,064,820 | ||||||||||||||
Mr. Verguet |
2013 |
607,782 |
275,035 |
824,507 |
$ 264,367 |
421,604 |
$ 90,508 |
$2,483,803 |
||||||||||||||
Corporate Vice President |
2012 | 582,431 | 307,384 | 698,926 | 350,503 | 465,866 | 78,361 | 2,483,471 | ||||||||||||||
|
2011 | 567,950 | | 874,198 | 456,757 | 639,818 | 89,187 | 2,627,910 | ||||||||||||||
Mr. Solomon |
2013 |
472,372 |
318,592 |
955,541 |
$ 150,480 |
|
63,039 |
$1,960,024 |
||||||||||||||
Corporate Vice President |
2012 | 454,098 | 450,098 | 1,025,414 | 240,567 | | 66,162 | 2,236,339 | ||||||||||||||
|
2011 | 423,923 | | 1,250,885 | 371,280 | | 62,751 | 2,108,839 | ||||||||||||||
Mr. Bobo |
2013 |
440,646 |
318,592 |
955,541 |
$ 166,320 |
|
49,376 |
$1,930,475 |
||||||||||||||
Corporate Vice President |
2012 | 407,848 | 400,697 | 914,167 | 250,875 | | 51,230 | 2,024,817 | ||||||||||||||
|
2011 | 379,923 | | 1,099,262 | 314,874 | | 52,053 | 1,846,112 |
Mr. Verguet's compensation is converted from Swiss Francs to United States dollars. The conversion rate was determined by averaging the monthly intercompany exchange rate for the year. Mr. Verguet's base salary expressed in Swiss Francs for 2013, 2012, and 2011 was CHF 562,345, 543,970, and 532,000, respectively.
35
the grant date (we judged the "target" level of performance to be the probable outcome as of the grant date of the awards), and the grant date fair value of these awards assuming that the maximum level of performance was achieved:
Name
|
Year | Probable Outcome of Performance Conditions Grant Date Fair Value |
Maximum Outcome of Performance Conditions Grant Date Fair Value |
|||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Mr. Mussallem |
2013 | $1,375,173 | $2,406,552 | |||||
|
2012 | $1,767,458 | $3,093,052 | |||||
Mr. Abate |
2013 |
$ 358,416 |
$ 627,228 |
|||||
|
2012 | $ 367,763 | $ 643,585 | |||||
Mr. Verguet |
2013 |
$ 275,035 |
$ 481,310 |
|||||
|
2012 | $ 307,384 | $ 537,922 | |||||
Mr. Solomon |
2013 |
$ 318,592 |
$ 557,536 |
|||||
|
2012 | $ 450,098 | $ 787,672 | |||||
Mr. Bobo |
2013 |
$ 318,592 |
$ 557,536 |
|||||
|
2012 | $ 400,697 | $ 701,220 |
Mr. Verguet participates in our pension plan for salaried employees at our Nyon, Switzerland facility (see the section, "Pension Benefits" below). The amounts shown in this column include employer contributions and investment earnings, and do not include regular employee contributions of approximately $114,845 in 2013, $60,723 in 2012, and $58,225 in 2011; and additional voluntary employee contributions of approximately $1,981,272 in 2013, $1,689,173 in 2012, and $1,069,466 in 2011. The amount of Mr. Verguet's regular employee contributions to the Nyon pension plan is reflected in the total amount included in the "Base Salary" column of the "Summary Compensation Table" for the applicable fiscal year.
Type of Compensation
|
Mr. Mussallem | Mr. Abate | Mr. Verguet | Mr. Solomon | Mr. Bobo | ||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
401(k) Company Match |
$ 10,200 | $ 9,844 | | $10,200 | $10,200 | ||||||
EDCP Company Contribution |
$ 59,602 | $ 2,183 | | $17,962 | $ 7,797 | ||||||
Car Allowance or Company Car Lease Payments |
$ 13,200 | $10,800 | $32,307 | $10,800 | $10,800 | ||||||
Officer Perquisites Flexible Allowance (includes, among other things, financial planning expenses, airline club dues, club membership dues, home office supplies, personal travel expenses) |
$ 40,000 | $20,000 | $20,213 | * | $20,000 | $20,000 | |||||
Reimbursement for Annual Physical Examination Expenses |
| $ 3,285 | | $ 3,285 | | ||||||
Life Insurance Premiums |
$ 1,164 | $ 706 | $37,988 | $ 792 | $ 579 | ||||||
| | | | | | | | | | | |
Totals |
$124,166 | $46,818 | $90,508 | $63,039 | $49,376 | ||||||
| | | | | | | | | | | |
| | | | | | | | | | | |
* Converted from Swiss Francs to United States dollars. The conversion rate was determined by averaging the monthly intercompany exchange rate for the year.
Employment Agreements. As described in the "Compensation Discussion and Analysis" section of this Proxy Statement, we entered into an amended and restated employment agreement with Mr. Mussallem on March 9, 2009. During 2013, the Company did not have employment agreements with the other Named Executive Officers. Provisions of Mr. Mussallem's employment agreement relating to post-termination of employment benefits are discussed under in above are described below in the "Potential Payments upon Termination or Change in Control" section of this Proxy Statement.
36
Grants of Plan-Based Awards in Fiscal Year 2013
The following table provides certain summary information concerning each grant of an incentive award made to Named Executive Officers in 2013 under a compensation plan.
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
All Other Option Awards; Number of Securities Underlying Options (#) |
|
|
|
|||||||||||||||||||||||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
|
|
|
Estimated Future Payouts Under Non-Equity Incentive Plan Awards(2) |
Estimated Future Payouts Under Equity Incentive Plan Awards(6) |
All Other Stock Awards: Number of Shares of Stock/Units (#) |
|
|
Grant Date Fair Value of Stock and Option Awards ($)(3) |
||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
|
|
|
Exercise or Base Price of Option Awards ($/Sh) |
Closing Price on Grant Date ($) |
||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Name
|
Grant Date(1) |
Approval Date |
Threshold ($) |
Target ($) |
Maximum ($) |
Threshold (#) |
Target (#) |
Maximum (#) |
||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Mr. Mussallem |
4/3/2013 | 2/21/2013 | 1,080,000 | (4) | 2,160,000 | 1,282 | (5) | $ | 106,944 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
|
5/14/2013 | 5/13/2013 | 234,300 | (7) | $ | 71.57 | $ | 71.57 | $ | 4,125,859 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
|
5/14/2013 | 5/13/2013 | 27,625 | (6) | 48,344 | $ | 1,375,173 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Mr. Abate |
4/3/2013 |
2/21/2013 |
370,000 |
740,000 |
347 |
(5) |
$ |
28,947 |
||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
|
5/14/2013 | 5/13/2013 | 61,100 | (7) | $ | 71.57 | $ | 71.57 | $ | 1,075,928 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
|
5/14/2013 | 5/13/2013 | 7,200 | (6) | 12,600 | $ | 358,416 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Mr. Verguet |
5/14/2013 |
5/13/2013 |
411,683 |
(4) |
823,366 |
40,900 |
(8) |
$ |
71.57 |
$ |
71.57 |
$ |
824,507 |
|||||||||||||||||||||||||||
|
5/14/2013 | 5/13/2013 | 5,525 | (6) | 9,669 | $ | 275,035 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Mr. Solomon |
5/14/2013 |
5/13/2013 |
330,000 |
(4) |
660,000 |
47,400 |
(8) |
$ |
71.57 |
$ |
71.57 |
$ |
955,541 |
|||||||||||||||||||||||||||
|
5/14/2013 | 5/13/2013 | 6,400 | (6) | 11,200 | $ | 318,592 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Mr. Bobo |
5/14/2013 |
5/13/2013 |
315,000 |
(4) |
630,000 |
47,400 |
(8) |
$ |
71.57 |
$ |
71.57 |
$ |
955,541 |
|||||||||||||||||||||||||||
|
5/14/2013 | 5/13/2013 | 6,400 | (6) | 11,200 | $ | 318,592 |
37
The material terms of the non-equity incentive plan awards reported in the table above are described in the "Compensation Discussion and Analysis" section of this Proxy Statement under the heading, "Elements of CompensationAnnual Cash Incentive Payment."
Each of the equity incentive awards reported in the table above was granted under, and is subject to, the terms of the Long-Term Stock Program. The Long-Term Stock Program is administered by the Compensation Committee. The Compensation Committee has authority to interpret the plan provisions and make all required determinations under the plan. Additional terms of the equity incentive plan awards reported in the table above are described in the "Compensation Discussion and Analysis" section of this Proxy Statement under the heading, "Elements of CompensationLong-Term Incentive Awards" and in the footnotes accompanying the table above.
Under the terms of the Long-Term Stock Program, if there is a change in control of the Company, each Named Executive Officer's outstanding awards granted under the plan will generally become fully vested and, in the case of options, exercisable. Specific terms regarding the effect of a change in control of the Company apply to PBRSUs as described below.
In addition, each Named Executive Officer may be entitled to accelerated vesting of his outstanding equity-based awards upon certain conditions of termination of employment with the Company. The terms of this accelerated vesting are described in this section and in the section titled "Potential Payments Upon a Termination or Change in Control."
Options. Each option reported in the table above was granted with a per-share exercise price equal to the fair market value of a share of Company common stock on the grant date. For these purposes, and in accordance with our Long-Term Stock Program and our option grant practices, the fair market value is equal to the closing price of a share of Company common stock on the grant date.
Stock options granted to Messrs. Mussallem and Abate in 2013 become vested in monthly installments over the twenty-four month period following the grant date, consistent with vesting standards established for executives who were retirement-eligible before May 12, 2011. Upon termination of employment due to retirement, unvested stock options will immediately terminate, and the executive will have until the earlier of five years following that date or the normal expiration date to exercise the vested portion. Stock options granted to Messrs. Solomon, Verguet, and Bobo in 2013 become vested annually over four years following the grant date. Once vested, each option will generally remain exercisable until its normal expiration date. Each of the options granted to our Named Executive Officers in 2013 has a term of seven years. However, vested options may terminate earlier in connection with a change in control transaction or a termination of the Named Executive Officer's employment (subject to any accelerated vesting that may apply pursuant to the terms of the executive's employment agreement or change in control severance agreement, as applicable). As in prior years, the options granted to Named Executive Officers during 2013 do not include any dividend rights.
Restricted Stock Units. The awards of restricted stock units granted to our Named Executive Officers in 2013 vest based solely on the executive's continued employment or service with the Company and must become vested over a minimum period of three years following the grant date of the award. Each restricted stock unit represents a contractual right to receive one share of Company common stock upon vesting of the unit. The restricted stock unit awards granted in 2013 to Messrs. Mussallem and Abate become vested as to 50% of the total number of units subject to the award on each of the third and fourth anniversaries of the grant date. Upon termination of
38
employment, retirement-eligible employees vest in 25% of the restricted stock units subject to the award for each full year of employment with the Company measured from the grant date. To be retirement eligible, an employee must be 55 years of age or older and have ten or more years of service with the Company. As of December 31, 2013, the following Named Executive Officers were retirement eligible: Messrs. Mussallem, Abate, and Verguet.
Holders of restricted stock units will not have any stockholder rights until the underlying shares are actually issued. However, the Long-Term Stock Program provides that dividend equivalent units may be paid or credited, either in cash or in actual or phantom shares of common stock, on outstanding restricted stock units, subject to such terms and conditions as the Compensation Committee deems appropriate
Performance-Based Restricted Stock Units. The table above reports awards of PBRSUs granted to our Named Executive Officers in 2013. Each PBRSU represents a contractual right to receive one share of Company common stock if the applicable performance-based and time-based vesting requirements are satisfied. The PBRSUs were granted to the Named Executive Officers on May 13, 2013 and have a three-year performance period commencing on April 1, 2013 and ending on March 31, 2016.
The number of shares of Company common stock issuable upon vesting of the PBRSUs depends on the achievement of applicable performance goals and will range from 0% to 175% of the target number of shares subject to the award. The PBRSUs become eligible to vest based on the percentile ranking of the Company's Total Stockholder Return ("TSR") for the three-year performance period when measured against the TSR of the companies in the Morgan Stanley Healthcare Product Companies Index (the "RXP") on the grant date and are still publicly traded companies on the last day of the performance period. For purposes of the PBRSU awards granted in 2013, TSR means, as to both the Company and the companies included in the RXP, as the case may be, the average of the closing price of a share for each trading day during the quarter prior to the beginning of the performance period compared to the average of the closing price of a share for each trading day for the last quarter of the performance period, as determined by the Compensation Committee and subject to certain adjustments with respect to shares of the Company common stock and whether an entity remains publicly traded for the duration of the performance period. The percentage of the PBRSUs that become vested at the end of the performance period will depend on the Company's TSR percentile ranking at the end of the performance period as follows:
Percentile Rank vs. Companies in the Morgan Stanley Healthcare Index on the Grant Date |
Payout as a Percentage of Target |
|||
75th percentile | 175% of target | |||
50th percentile | 100% of target | |||
25th percentile | 25% of target | |||
<25th percentile | 0% of target |
The applicable percentage of the target award earned will be interpolated on a linear basis between the levels stated above. Any PBRSUs that do not become eligible to vest will be cancelled and automatically terminate as of the end of the performance period.
In general, if the Named Executive Officer's employment terminates during the performance period for any reason other than "cause" or "good reason" (as such terms are defined in the award agreement evidencing the PBRSUs), the PBRSUs will immediately terminate. If the Named Executive Officer's employment terminates due to a termination by the Company without cause, by
39
the executive with good reason, or due to the executive's death, "disability" or "retirement" (as such terms are defined in the award agreement evidencing the PBRSUs) during the performance period, the PBRSUs will remain eligible to vest at the end of the performance period based on actual attainment of the performance goals, and the executive will receive a pro rata portion of the shares subject to the PBRSU award based on the whole months of service with the Company during the performance period. If there is a change in control of the Company during the performance period and prior to a termination of the executive's employment, the PBRSUs will automatically become vested as to 100% of the target number of shares subject to the award. In the event a change in control of the Company occurs following the last day of the performance period and prior to May 13, 2016, subject to the executive's continued employment through such date, the PBRSUs will immediately become vested as to the number of units that otherwise would have become vested as of that date.
Similar to restricted stock units described above, vested PBRSUs are payable in an equal number of shares of Company common stock. The Compensation Committee will determine the exact number of shares of Company common stock issuable pursuant the PBRSUs based on performance (if any) in May after the end of the performance period. Payment will generally be made within 60 days following the vesting date of May 13, 2016. Holders of PBRSUs will not have any stockholder rights until the underlying shares are actually issued.
40
Outstanding Equity Awards at 2013 Fiscal Year-End
The following table provides certain summary information concerning outstanding equity awards held by the Named Executive Officers as of December 31, 2013, including the vesting schedules for the portions of these awards that had not vested as of that date:
|
|
Option Awards | Stock Awards | ||||||||||||||||||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Name
|
Award Date |
Number of Securities Underlying Unexercised Options (#) Exercisable |
Number of Securities Underlying Unexercised Options (#) Unexercisable |
Option Exercise Price ($) |
Option Expiration Date |
Number of Shares or Units of Stock That Have Not Vested (#) |
Market Value of Shares or Units of Stock That Have Not Vested ($)(1) |
Equity Incentive Plan Awards: Number of Unearned Shares, Units or Other Rights That Have Not Vested (#) |
Equity Incentive Plan Awards: Market or Payout Value of Unearned Shares, Units or Other Rights That Have Not Vested ($) |
||||||||||||||||
Mr. Mussallem |
05/10/2007 | 82,000 | $24.42 | 05/09/2014 | |||||||||||||||||||||
|
05/08/2008 | 352,000 | $27.77 | 05/07/2015 | |||||||||||||||||||||
|
05/07/2009 | 416,000 | $31.47 | 05/06/2016 | |||||||||||||||||||||
|
05/13/2010 | 300,000 | $50.96 | 05/12/2017 | |||||||||||||||||||||
|
05/12/2011 | 190,700 | $89.23 | 05/11/2018 | |||||||||||||||||||||
|
05/09/2012 | 131,731 | 34,669 | (2) | $85.45 | 05/08/2019 | |||||||||||||||||||
|
05/14/2013 | 68,336 | 165,964 | (2) | $71.57 | 05/13/2020 | |||||||||||||||||||
|
04/05/2010 | 1,290 | (3) | $ 84,830 | |||||||||||||||||||||
|
04/04/2011 | 1,368 | (3) | $ 89,960 | |||||||||||||||||||||
|
04/03/2012 | 1,480 | (3) | $ 97,325 | |||||||||||||||||||||
|
05/09/2012 | 16,100 | (4) | $1,058,736 | |||||||||||||||||||||
|
04/03/2013 | 1,282 | (3) | $ 84,304 | |||||||||||||||||||||
|
05/14/2013 | 27,625 | (4) | $1,816,620 | |||||||||||||||||||||
Total |
1,540,767 | 200,633 | 5,420 | 43,725 | |||||||||||||||||||||
Mr. Abate |
05/10/2007 |
94,000 |
$24.42 |
05/09/2014 |
|||||||||||||||||||||
|
05/08/2008 | 100,800 | $27.77 | 05/07/2015 | |||||||||||||||||||||
|
05/07/2009 | 90,000 | $31.47 | 05/06/2016 | |||||||||||||||||||||
|
05/13/2010 | 61,800 | $50.96 | 05/12/2017 | |||||||||||||||||||||
|
05/12/2011 | 40,400 | $89.23 | 05/11/2018 | |||||||||||||||||||||
|
05/09/2012 | 27,470 | 7,230 | (2) | $85.45 | 05/08/2019 | |||||||||||||||||||
|
05/14/2013 | 17,820 | 43,280 | (2) | $71.57 | 05/13/2020 | |||||||||||||||||||
|
04/05/2010 | 293 | (3) | $ 19,268 | |||||||||||||||||||||
|
05/13/2010 | 2,700 | (3) | $177,552 | |||||||||||||||||||||
|
04/04/2011 | 307 | (3) | $ 20,188 | |||||||||||||||||||||
|
05/12/2011 | 3,575 | (3) | $235,092 | |||||||||||||||||||||
|
04/03/2012 | 362 | (3) | $ 23,805 | |||||||||||||||||||||
|
05/09/2012 | 3,350 | (3) | $220,296 | |||||||||||||||||||||
|
05/09/2012 | 3,350 | (4) | $ 220,296 | |||||||||||||||||||||
|
04/03/2013 | 347 | (3) | $ 22,819 | |||||||||||||||||||||
|
05/14/2013 | 7,200 | (4) | $ 473,472 | |||||||||||||||||||||
Total |
432,290 | 50,510 | 10,934 | 10,550 | |||||||||||||||||||||
Mr. Verguet |
05/10/2007 |
28,000 |
$24.42 |
05/09/2014 |
|||||||||||||||||||||
|
05/08/2008 | 72,800 | $27.77 | 05/07/2015 | |||||||||||||||||||||
|
05/07/2009 | 80,000 | $31.47 | 05/06/2016 | |||||||||||||||||||||
|
05/13/2010 | 48,000 | 16,000 | (5) | $50.96 | 05/12/2017 | |||||||||||||||||||
|
05/12/2011 | 18,450 | 18,450 | (5) | $89.23 | 05/11/2018 | |||||||||||||||||||
|
05/09/2012 | 7,225 | 21,675 | (5) | $85.45 | 05/08/2019 | |||||||||||||||||||
|
05/14/2013 | 40,900 | (5) | $71.57 | 05/13/2020 | ||||||||||||||||||||
|
05/09/2012 | 2,800 | (4) | $ 184,128 | |||||||||||||||||||||
|
05/14/2013 | 5,525 | (4) | $ 363,324 | |||||||||||||||||||||
Total |
254,475 | 97,025 | 8,325 | ||||||||||||||||||||||
41
|
|
Option Awards | Stock Awards | ||||||||||||||||||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Name
|
Award Date |
Number of Securities Underlying Unexercised Options (#) Exercisable |
Number of Securities Underlying Unexercised Options (#) Unexercisable |
Option Exercise Price ($) |
Option Expiration Date |
Number of Shares or Units of Stock That Have Not Vested (#) |
Market Value of Shares or Units of Stock That Have Not Vested ($)(1) |
Equity Incentive Plan Awards: Number of Unearned Shares, Units or Other Rights That Have Not Vested (#) |
Equity Incentive Plan Awards: Market or Payout Value of Unearned Shares, Units or Other Rights That Have Not Vested ($) |
||||||||||||||||
Mr. Solomon |
05/07/2009 | 65,500 | $31.47 | 05/06/2016 | |||||||||||||||||||||
|
05/13/2010 | 63,900 | 21,300 | (5) | $50.96 | 05/12/2017 | |||||||||||||||||||
|
05/12/2011 | 26,400 | 26,400 | (5) | $89.23 | 05/11/2018 | |||||||||||||||||||
|
05/09/2012 | 10,600 | 31,800 | (5) | $85.45 | 05/08/2019 | |||||||||||||||||||
|
05/14/2013 | 47,400 | (5) | $71.57 | 05/13/2020 | ||||||||||||||||||||
|
05/09/2012 | 4,100 | (4) | $ 269,616 | |||||||||||||||||||||
|
05/14/2013 | 6,400 | (4) | $ 420,864 | |||||||||||||||||||||
Total |
166,400 | 126,900 | 10,500 | ||||||||||||||||||||||
Mr. Bobo |
05/08/2008 |
73,270 |
$27.77 |
05/07/2015 |
|||||||||||||||||||||
|
05/07/2009 | 80,000 | $31.47 | 05/06/2016 | |||||||||||||||||||||
|
05/13/2010 | 57,600 | 19,200 | (5) | $50.96 | 05/12/2017 | |||||||||||||||||||
|
05/12/2011 | 23,200 | 23,200 | (5) | $89.23 | 05/11/2018 | |||||||||||||||||||
|
05/09/2012 | 9,450 | 28,350 | (5) | $85.45 | 05/08/2019 | |||||||||||||||||||
|
05/14/2013 | 47,400 | (5) | $71.57 | 05/13/2020 | ||||||||||||||||||||
|
05/09/2012 | 3,650 | (4) | $ 240,024 | |||||||||||||||||||||
|
05/14/2013 | 6,400 | (4) | $ 420,864 | |||||||||||||||||||||
Total |
243,520 | 118,150 | 10,050 | ||||||||||||||||||||||
42
Option Exercises and Stock Vested in Fiscal Year 2013
The following table sets forth for each of the Named Executive Officers the number of shares of the Company's common stock acquired and the value realized on each exercise of stock options during the year ended December 31, 2013. No stock appreciation rights have been granted to the Named Executive Officers.
|
Option Awards | Stock Awards | |||||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Name
|
Number of Shares Acquired on Exercise(#) |
Value Realized on Exercise ($)(1) |
Number of Shares Acquired on Vesting(#) |
Value Realized on Vesting ($)(2) |
|||||||
Mr. Mussallem |
376,000 | (3) | $19,336,373 | 2,556 | $209,374 | ||||||
Mr. Abate |
48,826 | (4) | $ 2,593,450 | 7,831 | $521,381 | ||||||
Mr. Verguet |
32,000 | (5) | $ 1,482,425 | 3,400 | $216,444 | ||||||
Mr. Solomon |
| | 2,400 | $152,784 | |||||||
Mr. Bobo |
| | 2,300 | $146,418 |
Mr. Verguet participates in our pension plan applicable to salaried employees at our Nyon, Switzerland facility. No other Named Executive Officer of the Company participates in any Company pension plan. The following table sets forth the actuarial present value of Mr. Verguet's accumulated benefit under the Nyon pension plan.
Name
|
Plan Name | Number of Years of Credited Service (#) |
Present Value of Accumulated Benefit ($) |
Payments During Last Fiscal Year ($) |
|||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Mr. Mussallem |
| | | | |||||||
Mr. Abate |
| | | | |||||||
Mr. Verguet |
Nyon Plan | 11.33 | $9,042,140 | | |||||||
Mr. Solomon |
| | | | |||||||
Mr. Bobo |
| | | |
Our Nyon pension plan is a cash balance plan under which each participant has an account balance consisting of savings and interest credits earned each year. Interest credits are determined annually. Savings credits are equal to a percentage of "insured salary" based upon the age of the participant (ranging from 0% at age 18 to 27% at age 55 or older). Insured salary includes salary and bonus reduced by social security offsets. The plan is funded by both employee and employer contributions, which are fully vested at all times. Over the last three years, Mr. Verguet made regular employee contributions of approximately $114,845 in 2013, $60,723 in 2012, and $58,225 in 2011;
43
and additional voluntary employee contributions of approximately $1,981,272 in 2013, $1,689,173 in 2012, and $1,069,466 in 2011. Normal retirement age is 65. At normal retirement, a participant may choose to receive the accumulated account balance as either a lump sum or in the form of a pension annuity. See Note 11 of the "Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements" in the Company's Annual Report on Form 10-K for the fiscal year ended December 31, 2013, filed with the SEC, for a discussion of the assumptions and methodologies used to determine the present value of accumulated benefits under our pension plan.
Nonqualified Deferred Compensation Plans
Information regarding the Named Executive Officers' participation in the Company's nonqualified deferred compensation plans for 2013 is included below.
Executive Deferred Compensation Plan. The following table sets forth information relating to the EDCP for 2013 for the Named Executive Officers:
Name
|
Executive Contributions in Last Fiscal Year ($)(1) |
Registrant Contributions in Last Fiscal Year ($)(2) |
Aggregate Earnings in Last Fiscal Year ($)(3) |
Aggregate Withdrawals/ Distributions ($) |
Aggregate Balance at Last Fiscal Year-End ($) |
|||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Mr. Mussallem |
$103,542 | $59,602 | $26,844 | | $2,413,407 | |||||||
Mr. Abate |
$313,615 | $ 2,183 | $36,158 | | $2,858,477 | |||||||
Mr. Verguet |
| | | | ||||||||
Mr. Solomon |
$ 31,161 | $17,962 | $ 3,051 | | $ 275,143 | |||||||
Mr. Bobo |
$209,064 | $ 7,797 | $20,339 | | $1,460,567 |
The EDCP provides the Named Executive Officers and certain other employees with the opportunity to defer specified percentages (up to 25%) of their cash compensation and receive matching employer contributions that could not be deferred or contributed to the 401(k) because of the limitations under such plan imposed by the Internal Revenue Code. The EDCP also permits the participants to defer up to 100% of their annual incentive bonus and an additional 55% of their base pay, but the Company does not match the employee contribution above 25%. Participants may elect deferred amounts to be paid in the form of either a lump sum or in up to 15 annual installments either upon separation from service, a specified date, or death. Deferrals are credited with gain or loss based on the performance of one or more investment alternatives selected by the participant from among investment funds chosen by the Compensation Committee. Investment elections made for each plan year may not be revoked, changed, or modified except as permitted under the EDCP and subject to applicable law. No actual investments will be held in the participants' accounts and participants will at all times remain general unsecured creditors of the Company with respect to their account balances.
Executive Option Plan. In 2001, the Company adopted the EOP, which permitted the Named Executive Officers and certain other employees to receive options to purchase shares of mutual funds or common stock of the Company in lieu of all or a portion of their compensation from the Company. The Company discontinued option grants under the EOP on December 31, 2004.
44
The following table sets forth information relating to the EOP for 2013 for the Named Executive Officers:
Name
|
Executive Contributions in Last Fiscal Year ($) |
Registrant Contributions in Last Fiscal Year ($) |
Aggregate Earnings (Losses) in Last Fiscal Year ($)(1) |
Aggregate Withdrawals/ Distributions ($) |
Aggregate Balance at Last Fiscal Year-End ($)(2) |
|||||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Mr. Mussallem |
| | | | | |||||||||
Mr. Abate |
| | $16,835 | $171,702 | | |||||||||
Mr. Verguet |
| | | | | |||||||||
Mr. Solomon |
| | | | | |||||||||
Mr. Bobo |
| | | | |
Under the EOP, the Named Executive Officers and certain other employees were provided with the opportunity to forego a portion of their cash compensation and receive in lieu thereof options to purchase shares of mutual funds or Company common stock (as selected by the participant) and matching employer contributions. Each plan participant received an option to purchase selected securities with a grant date value of one and one-third dollars for every dollar of his or her compensation foregone and any Company matching contributions, and an exercise price equal to 25% of the fair market value of the underlying securities on the grant date. No dividends or distributions were paid on the securities underlying the outstanding options that were paid in cash to the participants during 2013.
Potential Payments upon Termination or Change in Control
Included below is a summary of the material terms and conditions of the agreements we have entered into with our Named Executive Officers that provide for certain payments and benefits in connection with a termination of their employment. These agreements are the only arrangements we have with our Named Executive Officers to provide benefits in connection with certain terminations of employment that are not otherwise part of our employee benefit plans that apply on the same terms to all salaried employees. Also described below are the terms of the Long-Term Stock Program which provides for the acceleration of outstanding equity awards in the event of a change in control of the Company.
Change in Control Severance Agreements. On October 9, 2012, we entered into amended and restated change in control severance agreements with each of the Named Executive Officers and certain other executives (the "Change in Control Severance Agreements"). The current terms of the Change in Control Severance Agreements extend through December 31, 2014, with automatic one-year extensions each year unless the Company provides notice that the agreement will not be extended. Under the terms of each executive's Change in Control Severance Agreement, the executive is entitled to receive certain severance payments if, at any time during the period commencing six months prior to and ending on the date that is 24 months following a change in control of the Company, the executive incurs a "qualifying termination" of employment. For these purposes, a "qualifying termination" of employment means a termination of the executive's employment due to either of the following during the period mentioned above: (i) the executive is involuntarily terminated by the Company without cause; or (ii) the executive voluntarily terminates employment for good reason.
For purposes of the Change in Control Severance Agreements with the Named Executive Officers, "cause" is defined in the agreement and generally includes (1) certain willful and deliberate
45
material breaches by the executive of the executive's duties and responsibilities that are not timely remedied pursuant to the terms of the agreement; (2) the executive engaging in conduct that is willfully, demonstrably and materially injurious to the Company that is not timely remedied pursuant to the terms of the agreement; or (3) the executive is convicted of, or pleads guilty or nolo contendere to, a felony that adversely affects the reputation of the executive or the Company.
For purposes of the Change in Control Severance Agreements with the Named Executive Officers other than Mr. Mussallem, "good reason" is defined in the agreement and generally includes (1) a material change of the executive's responsibilities or status or the assignment of the executive to duties materially inconsistent with such responsibilities or status; (2) a relocation in excess of 50 miles of the executive's principal job location; (3) a reduction of the executive's base salary, incentive plans, or benefits; (4) the Company's failure to require any successor to the Company to assume the obligations under the agreement; or (5) a material breach by the Company of the material terms of the agreement. For purposes of Mr. Mussallem's Change in Control Severance Agreement, "good reason" generally has the same meaning described above, except that the definition also includes the following events: (1) following a change in control, Mr. Mussallem is no longer a member of the Board or fails to be nominated for reelection to the Board; or (2) following a change in control, Mr. Mussallem and the Company (or any successor company) have not mutually agreed (within 5 business days following a change in control) on the terms and conditions of his continued employment.
In the event of a qualifying termination of the Named Executive Officer's employment as described above, the executive would be entitled to receive a lump sum payment equal to the sum of (1) three times (two times in the case of Messrs. Solomon and Bobo) the executive's annual base salary as of the time of termination (or during the 12 months preceding the change in control, if higher); (2) three times (two times in the case of Messrs. Solomon and Bobo) the executive's Incentive Pay Objective for the year of termination (or the dollar amount of the actual bonus paid in the preceding year, if higher); (3) a pro-rated bonus for the year of termination; (4) all then-outstanding and unvested long-term incentive awards previously granted to the executive will generally be subject to accelerated vesting; and (5) continued participation in the Company's medical and dental plans for three years following termination of employment. In addition, the executive will be entitled to reasonable outplacement services over the two-year period following termination, up to an aggregate amount of $50,000 for such services. If any such payments or benefits would constitute a parachute payment under Section 280G of the Internal Revenue Code, then such payments and benefits will be reduced to the extent necessary to assure that the executive receives only the greater of (1) the amount of the payments which would not constitute a parachute payment, or (2) the amount which yields the executive the greatest after-tax benefit after taking into account any excise taxes imposed on the executive under Section 4999 of the Internal Revenue Code. The Change in Control Severance Agreements do not provide for tax gross-up payments. Receipt of these severance benefits is conditioned upon the executive executing and not revoking a general release of any claims in favor of the Company.
The Change in Control Severance Agreements for the Named Executive Officers other than Mr. Mussallem provide that, in the event the executive is entitled to benefits under the Company's Severance Pay Plan ("the Severance Plan"), which is described below, and the executive also has a qualifying termination of employment for purposes of the executive's Change in Control Severance Agreement, the executive will be entitled to the benefits under the Change in Control Severance Agreement only, and installment payments to the executive under the Severance Plan will immediately cease and terminate without offset or reduction for any benefits the executive has received under the Severance Plan prior to the time of the qualifying termination. For Mr. Mussallem, the terms of his Change in Control Severance Agreement provide that, in the event Mr. Mussallem becomes entitled to the benefits under his Change in Control Severance Agreement following the time at which he became entitled to certain severance benefits under the terms of his amended and
46
restated employment agreement (which is further described below), any then-remaining severance benefits under his employment agreement will immediately terminate and he will only be entitled to benefits under his Change in Control Severance Agreement, and the aggregate amount of certain severance benefits payable under his Change in Control Severance Agreement, will be reduced, on a dollar-for-dollar basis, by the aggregate amount of the severance benefits previously paid to Mr. Mussallem under his employment agreement.
Employment Agreement with CEO. On March 9, 2009, we entered into an amended and restated employment agreement with Mr. Mussallem pursuant to which he is eligible to receive benefits in connection with certain terminations of his employment. If Mr. Mussallem's employment is terminated without cause, we will pay him the sum of (1) two times his highest base salary in the preceding 12 months; (2) the higher of one times his maximum target bonus for the year of termination, or two times the actual bonus paid in the preceding year; (3) a pro-rated bonus for the year of termination; and (4) an amount equal to the cost of continued medical and dental coverage for up to 24 months. Mr. Mussallem will not be entitled to receive any such payments if he receives payments under his Change of Control Severance Agreement and, as described above, any severance benefits Mr. Mussallem may receive under his Change in Control Severance Agreement will be offset by any benefits he received under his employment agreement. For purposes of Mr. Mussallem's employment agreement, "cause" generally includes (1) the executive willfully engaging in conduct that is demonstrably and materially injurious to the Company; or (2) the executive's conviction of a felony.
If Mr. Mussallem's employment is terminated due to retirement, disability, or death, he will receive his pro-rated bonus for the year of termination and additional benefits as determined in accordance with the Company's benefit plans.
For a period of 24 months following his termination of employment, Mr. Mussallem may not employ or solicit for employment any employee or consultant of the Company.
Severance Pay Plan. We maintain the Severance Plan, under which the Named Executive Officers (other than Mr. Mussallem and Mr. Verguet) and certain other employees are eligible to receive certain severance benefits in connection with a termination of the individual's employment due to an elimination of his or her position or a reduction in the size of the our workforce. Benefits paid to a Named Executive Officer (other than Mr. Mussallem and Mr. Verguet) under the Severance Play Plan consist of cash severance equal to one and one-half times his "monthly compensation" (as defined in the Severance Plan), plus 4% of the monthly compensation multiplied by the number of full months of service completed as of the date of termination. In no event will this cash severance exceed the amount of two times the annual compensation received in the preceding 12 months. As described above, in the event the executive is entitled to benefits under the Severance Plan and the executive also has a qualifying termination of employment for purposes of the executive's Change in Control Severance Agreement, the executive will be entitled to the benefits under the Change in Control Severance Agreement only, and installment payments to the executive under the Severance Plan will immediately cease and terminate without offset or reduction for any benefits the executive has received under the Severance Plan prior to the time of the qualifying termination.
Acceleration of Equity Awards. Pursuant to the terms of the Long-Term Stock Program, in the event of a change in control of the Company, all outstanding options, restricted stock, restricted stock units, and PBRSUs held by all salaried employees (including the Named Executive Officers) will vest in full.
Estimated Payments. The following tables set forth the estimated payments and benefits that would have been payable to the Named Executive Officers under the terms of their agreements with us as described above had their employment with us been terminated on December 31, 2013 under
47
the termination circumstances indicated below. Unless otherwise noted, all cash payments would be made in a lump sum and would be paid by the Company or its successor. The amounts set forth in these tables represent estimates and forward-looking information that is subject to substantial variation based on the timing of the applicable triggering event. The Company cautions the reader to consider these limitations in reviewing the following tables.
For purposes of estimating the amount of payments and benefits payable as a result of a termination of the executive's employment following a change in control, we have made the following assumptions where applicable:
For purposes of estimating the amount of payments and benefits payable as a result of Mr. Mussallem's termination of employment pursuant to his employment agreement as described above, we assumed a termination date of December 31, 2013.
Executive Benefits and Payments upon Termination: Mr. Mussallem
|
Qualifying Termination in Connection with a Change in Control(1) |
Termination Due to Retirement(2) |
Termination Due to Disability or Death(2) |
Involuntary Termination by the Company Without Cause(2) |
|||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Salary Severance |
$ 2,700,000 | | | $1,800,000 | |||||
Bonus Severance |
$ 3,240,000 | | | $2,160,000 | |||||
Pro Rata Bonus2013 |
$ 1,080,000 | $1,080,000 | $1,080,000 | $1,080,000 | |||||
Stock Option Acceleration |
| | | | |||||
Restricted Stock Unit Acceleration |
$ 244,693 | | $ 244,693 | | |||||
Performance Stock Unit Acceleration |
$ 2,875,356 | $ 962,171 | $ 962,171 | $ 962,171 | |||||
Medical and Dental Coverage Continuation(2) |
$ 17,497 | | | $ 11,664 | |||||
Outplacement |
$ 50,000 | | | | |||||
Present Value of Subscription Shares |
$ 5,080 | | | | |||||
| | | | | | | | | |
Total |
$10,212,626 | $2,042,171 | $2,286,864 | $6,013,835 | |||||
| | | | | | | | | |
| | | | | | | | | |
48
Executive Benefits and Payments upon Termination: Qualifying Termination in
Connection with a Change in Control(1)
|
Mr. Abate | Mr. Verguet | Mr. Solomon | Mr. Bobo | |||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Salary Severance |
$1,576,500 | $1,835,832 | $ 952,200 | $ 900,000 | |||||
Bonus Severance |
$1,110,000 | $1,281,852 | $ 660,000 | $ 630,000 | |||||
Pro Rata Bonus2013 |
$ 370,000 | $ 427,284 | $ 330,000 | $ 315,000 | |||||
Stock Option Acceleration |
| $ 236,800 | $ 315,240 | $ 284,160 | |||||
Restricted Stock Unit Acceleration |
$ 431,945 | | | | |||||
Performance Stock Unit Acceleration |
$ 693,768 | $ 547,452 | $ 690,480 | $ 660,888 | |||||
Medical and Dental Coverage Continuation |
$ 64,054 | | $ 64,054 | $ 64,054 | |||||
Outplacement |
$ 50,000 | $ 50,000 | $ 50,000 | $ 50,000 | |||||
Present Value of Subscription Shares |
| | | | |||||
| | | | | | | | | |
Total |
$4,296,267 | $4,379,220 | $3,061,974 | $2,904,102 | |||||
| | | | | | | | | |
| | | | | | | | | |
Executive Benefits and Payments upon Termination: Not in Connection with a
Change in Control(1)
|
Mr. Abate | Mr. Verguet | Mr. Solomon | Mr. Bobo | |||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Cash Severance |
$729,555 | $743,899 | $222,976 | $383,280 |
Death and Disability Benefits for Mr. Verguet. As a member of our European Management Team, Mr. Verguet is entitled to receive certain death and disability benefits over and above those provided to salaried employees in Nyon generally. In the event of the termination of his employment due to disability, Mr. Verguet would be entitled to an additional benefit under the Nyon pension plan equal to 25% of his qualifying salary. Assuming termination of his employment as of December 31, 2013 because of disability, Mr. Verguet would have been entitled to receive $350,000 per year payable for the duration of his life. In the event of his death while employed by the Company, Mr. Verguet would be entitled to an additional lump sum payment equal to 300% of his salary. Assuming his death as of December 31, 2013, Mr. Verguet's death benefit would have been $1,365,000. An exchange rate of 1.126253 CHF/USD has been used to convert payments in Swiss Francs into United States dollars.
49
Director Compensation Table. The following table sets forth certain information regarding the compensation paid or awarded to each nonemployee director during 2013. The compensation paid to Mr. Mussallem is presented in the "Executive Compensation" disclosures beginning on page 34. Mr. Mussallem does not receive additional compensation for his service as a director.
Name
|
Fees Earned or Paid in Cash ($)(1) |
Stock Awards ($)(2) |
Option Awards ($)(2) |
Total ($) |
|||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Mr. Bowlin |
$24,000 | $199,975 | $36,074 | $260,049 | |||||
Mr. Cardis |
$71,000 | $199,975 | | $270,975 | |||||
Mr. Ingram |
$ 6,000 | $240,026 | | $246,026 | |||||
Dr. Link |
$ 5,000 | $240,026 | | $245,026 | |||||
Dr. McNeil |
$ 6,000 | $240,026 | | $246,026 | |||||
Mr. Pyott |
$11,000 | $199,975 | $36,074 | $247,049 | |||||
Mr. von Schack |
$35,000 | $240,026 | | $275,026 |
Amounts disclosed in these columns reflect the aggregate grant date fair value of the stock award or option award, as applicable, granted to our nonemployee directors during 2013 as determined under the principles used to calculate the grant date fair value of equity awards for purposes of our financial statements. For a discussion of the assumptions and methodologies used to value the awards reported in these columns, please see the discussion of stock awards and option awards contained in Note 12 of the "Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements" in our Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ending December 31, 2013, filed with the SEC.
Retainers and Fees. Nonemployee directors received an annual retainer of $40,000. Additional annual retainers were paid as
follows: the Presiding Director received $20,000, the
Chairperson of the Compensation and Governance Committee received $18,000, and the Chairperson of the Audit Committee received $20,000. Nonemployee committee members also received a fee of $1,000 per
committee meeting attended. A director may elect to receive an option to purchase shares of common stock or a grant of restricted shares in lieu of the annual cash retainers as described in "Deferral
Election Program" below. All director retainers and fees are paid in arrears.
Nonemployee Directors Stock Incentive Program. In order to align the nonemployee directors' interests more closely with the
interests of the Company's stockholders, we have implemented our Nonemployee
Directors Program, pursuant to which each nonemployee director receives an annual grant of an option for up to 20,000 shares of Company common stock, or a restricted stock units award for up to 8,000
units with respect to shares of Company common stock, or a combination of an option and restricted stock unit award with a maximum value of $200,000. The Compensation Committee recommends the actual
amount and type of award for each year within such limitations to the Board for its approval.
The annual equity award is granted on the day after our annual meeting of stockholders. The exercise price of an option is the closing price of the Company common stock on the date of the award.
For purposes of the aggregate limit for a combination award, the option share is valued as of the grant date using the Black-Scholes valuation model, and any restricted stock units are valued at the fair market value of the underlying shares of common stock on the date of such award.
50
On May 15, 2013, each of the nonemployee directors received a restricted stock unit award of 2,811 shares as his or her annual grant. These restricted stock unit awards vest 100% upon completion of one year of service on the Board measured from the grant date, subject to earlier vesting in the event of the nonemployee director's death or disability prior to such date. Once such restricted stock units vest, the shares must be held until the nonemployee director no longer serves on the Board.
In addition to the equity awards described above, upon a nonemployee director's initial election to the Board, the director receives a grant of stock options with a fair market value on the grant date of $200,000, provided that such award is not to exceed 10,000 shares of Company common stock.
These initial equity awards vest as to 331/3% of the total number of shares or units, subject to the award per year, over the three-year period measured from the grant date, subject to the nonemployee director's continued service on the Board through each applicable vesting date, and subject to earlier vesting in the event of the nonemployee director's death or disability prior to such date. The exercise price of an option is the closing price of the Company common stock on the date of the award. With respect to stock options or restricted stock units that are subject to an initial equity award granted after May 14, 2013, the shares of Company common stock issued in respect of the award must be held until the nonemployee director no longer serves on the Board. No initial equity awards were granted to any nonemployee directors during 2013.
Deferral Election Program. In lieu of all or part of a nonemployee director's annual cash retainer, the director may elect
to receive either an option to purchase shares of Company common
stock or a grant of restricted shares under the Nonemployee Directors Program. If a nonemployee director makes a timely election and elects to receive a stock option, such option is granted on the
date the cash retainer would otherwise have been paid, and the number of shares subject to the option is equal to four times the number of shares that could have been purchased on the grant date with
the amount of the director's cash retainer that was foregone to receive the option. The option is exercisable and vested in full on the grant date and the exercise price per share is the fair market
value per share of the common stock on the date of grant, as fair market value is defined in the Nonemployee Directors Program. If a director makes a timely election to receive a restricted share
grant, the shares are granted on the date the cash retainer would otherwise have been paid, and the number of shares granted is equal to the portion of the cash retainer to be paid in the form of
restricted shares divided by the fair market value per share of the common stock, as fair market value is defined in the Nonemployee Directors Program. The restrictions on the restricted share grant
vests upon the director's completion of one year of board service measured from the date of grant.
On May 15, 2013, Messrs. Bowlin and Pyott each received an option award to purchase 2,250 shares of the Company's common stock in lieu of his annual cash retainer. On the same date, Messrs. Ingram and von Schack, and Drs. Link and McNeil each received a grant of 563 restricted shares in lieu of his or her annual cash retainer.
Stock Ownership Guidelines and Holding Requirement for Directors. Under the stock ownership guidelines, each nonemployee
director is expected to own shares of the Company's common stock equal to eight times the amount of the
annual cash retainer paid to the nonemployee directors. Stock that is counted toward meeting the guideline includes any common shares owned outright, restricted stock, restricted stock units, and 25%
of the value of vested, in-the-money stock options. Upon vesting or exercise of equity awarded after 2012, each director is required to hold the underlying common stock (net of any shares sold to
cover the exercise price and applicable taxes) until the director ceases to serve on the Board. The holding requirement does not apply to equity awards directors elect to receive in lieu of their cash
retainers. All of the Company's directors have exceeded their target ownership levels.
51
Expense Reimbursement Policy. Directors are reimbursed for travel expenses related to their attendance at Board and
committee meetings as well as for the costs of attending director continuing
education programs.
The following table sets forth, as of December 31, 2013, the options held by, and stock awards to acquire shares of Company common stock granted to, each nonemployee director who served on the Board in 2013 under the Company's Nonemployee Directors Program:
|
|
Option Awards | Stock Awards | ||||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Name
|
Grant Date |
Exercise Price ($) |
Options Awards Vested and Outstanding (#)(1) |
Stock Awards Not Vested (#)(1) |
|||||||
Mr. Bowlin |
05/11/2007 | $24.42 | 3,278 | | |||||||
|
05/09/2008 | $27.99 | 2,860 | | |||||||
|
05/08/2009 | $31.75 | 2,522 | | |||||||
|
05/14/2010 | $50.31 | 1,592 | | |||||||
|
05/13/2011 | | | 756 | |||||||
|
05/11/2012 | $84.68 | 1,890 | | |||||||
|
05/15/2013 | | | 2,811 | |||||||
|
05/15/2013 | $71.14 | 2,250 | | |||||||
| | | | | | | | | | | |
Total |
14,392 | 3,567 | |||||||||
| | | | | | | | | | | |
| | | | | | | | | | | |
Mr. Cardis |
05/13/2011 | | | 756 | |||||||
|
05/15/2013 | | | 2,811 | |||||||
| | | | | | | | | | | |
Total |
3,567 | ||||||||||
| | | | | | | | | | | |
| | | | | | | | | | | |
Mr. Ingram |
05/13/2011 | | | 756 | |||||||
|
05/15/2013 | | | 2,811 | |||||||
|
05/15/2013 | | | 563 | |||||||
| | | | | | | | | | | |
Total |
4,130 | ||||||||||
| | | | | | | | | | | |
| | | | | | | | | | | |
Dr. Link |
05/13/2011 | | | 756 | |||||||
|
05/15/2013 | | | 2,811 | |||||||
|
05/15/2013 | | | 563 | |||||||
| | | | | | | | | | | |
Total |
4,130 | ||||||||||
| | | | | | | | | | | |
| | | | | | | | | | | |
Dr. McNeil |
05/13/2011 | | | 756 | |||||||
|
05/13/2011 | $88.25 | 1,814 | | |||||||
|
05/15/2013 | | | 563 | |||||||
|
05/15/2013 | | | 2,811 | |||||||
| | | | | | | | | | | |
Total |
1,814 | 4,130 | |||||||||
| | | | | | | | | | | |
| | | | | | | | | | | |
Mr. Pyott |
05/08/2009 | $31.75 | 2,522 | | |||||||
|
05/14/2010 | $50.31 | 1,592 | | |||||||
|
05/13/2011 | | | 756 | |||||||
|
05/13/2011 | $88.25 | 1,814 | | |||||||
|
05/11/2012 | $84.68 | 1,890 | | |||||||
|
05/15/2013 | | | 2,811 | |||||||
|
05/15/2013 | $71.14 | 2,250 | | |||||||
| | | | | | | | | | | |
Total |
10,068 | 3,567 | |||||||||
| | | | | | | | | | | |
| | | | | | | | | | | |
Mr. von Schack |
05/13/2011 | | | 756 | |||||||
|
05/15/2013 | | | 2,811 | |||||||
|
05/15/2013 | | | 563 | |||||||
| | | | | | | | | | | |
Total |
4,130 | ||||||||||
| | | | | | | | | | | |
| | | | | | | | | | | |
52
EQUITY COMPENSATION PLAN INFORMATION
The following table sets forth, for each of our five equity compensation plans, which include the Long-Term Stock Program, the Nonemployee Directors Program, the 2001 Employee Stock Purchase Plan for United States Employees (the "U.S. ESPP"), the International ESPP, and the EOP, the number of shares of our common stock subject to outstanding awards, the weighted average exercise price of outstanding options, and the number of shares remaining available for future award grants as of December 31, 2013. With the exception of the EOP and the International ESPP, these plans have each been approved by our stockholders. The Company has never issued any warrants under these plans.
Plan Category
|
Number of Securities to be Issued Upon Exercise of Outstanding Options, Warrants and Rights |
Weighted Average Exercise Price of Outstanding Options, Warrants and Rights(1) |
Number of Securities Remaining Available for Future Issuance Under Equity Compensation Plans(2) |
|||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Equity compensation plans approved by stockholders(3) |
8,622,202(4) | $50.66 | 4,284,367(5) | |||
Equity compensation plans not approved by stockholders(6) |
(7) | | 148,430(8) | |||
| | | | | | |
Total |
8,622,202 | | 4,432,797 | |||
| | | | | | |
| | | | | | |
53
54
PROPOSAL 2AMENDMENT AND RESTATEMENT OF THE LONG-TERM STOCK INCENTIVE COMPENSATION PROGRAM
The Board has approved an amendment and restatement of the Long-Term Stock Program, subject to stockholder approval. At the Annual Meeting, our stockholders will be asked to approve the following amendments set forth in the proposed amendment and restatement of the Long-Term Stock Program:
In addition to the amendments described above, the proposed amended and restated Long-Term Stock Program contains certain other technical amendments deemed advisable by the Board.
The Board and the Compensation Committee believe that stockholders' support of this proposal will enable the Company to continue to attract and retain the highest caliber of employees within our industry, link incentive awards to Company performance, encourage employee ownership in the Company, and more closely align the interests of employees with those of our stockholders. While our compensation strategy has been formulated for the long-term, it is our current practice to provide stockholders the annual opportunity to evaluate and vote on share increases to the Long-Term Stock Program. The Compensation Committee anticipates that the 2,000,000 additional shares requested (together with the shares available for new award grants under the Long-Term Stock Program on the
55
date of the Annual Meeting) will provide the Company with flexibility to continue providing competitive long-term incentives to eligible employees as part of our equity-based compensation strategy.
We believe that the long-term component of our incentive compensation program should be aligned with stockholders and strongly prefers the attributes of stock-based incentives. If stockholder approval for this proposal is not obtained, the number of shares reserved under the Long-Term Stock Program will not be increased, and we may be unable to fully implement the long-term incentive component of our compensation program. Without the ability to use stock, we would be required to replace stock compensation with the equivalent in cash incentives in order to maintain a competitive compensation program. We believe that cash incentive programs generally offer less of an opportunity to link management compensation to stock performance. In years when performance targets are exceeded, the use of cash incentive programs could greatly impact the Company's net income. We will continue to have the authority to grant awards under the Long-Term Stock Program, within the existing Long-Term Stock Program limits and other plan terms, if our stockholders do not approve this Proposal 2.
The Company encourages stockholders to consider the following factors:
|
2010 | 2011 | 2012 | 2013 | ||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Annual Burn Rate(1) |
1.3% | 1.0% | 1.1% | 1.4% |
|
|
|
|
|||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
(1) | Burn Rate = | Shares granted less cancellations | ||||
Shares outstanding |
The 2,000,000 shares requested in this proposal represent 1.83% of the Company's outstanding shares at December 31, 2013.
The total number of shares of our common stock subject to awards that we granted under the Long-Term Stock Program over the last three years, and to-date for 2014 (through February 28, 2014), are as follows:
|
2011 | 2012 | 2013 | 2014 Through February 28 | |||||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Stock Options |
1,129,413 | 1,125,340 | 1,708,743 | 132,880 | |||||||||
Restricted Stock Units |
169,685 | 235,653 | 232,484 | 74,088 | |||||||||
PBRSUs(1) |
| 47,275 | 83,675 | | |||||||||
| | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Total |
1,299,098 | 1,408,268 | 1,708,743 | 209,968 |
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shares, based on the closing price of Edwards' common stock of $69.76 per share on the NYSE on that day.
To help assess the potential dilutive impact of the Long-Term Stock Program proposal, the number of shares of our common stock issued and outstanding in each of the last four fiscal years is as follows:
|
2010 | 2011 | 2012 | 2013 | ||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Shares Outstanding at Fiscal Year End (in millions) |
115.0 | 114.1 | 114.3 | 109.3 |
On February 28, 2014, the Company had outstanding 105,051,368 shares of common stock.
The Company notes these additional factors:
The following table provides additional information on stock options outstanding as of February 28, 2014.
|
Total Options Outstanding |
Weighted Average Exercise Price |
Weighted Average Remaining Years of Contractual Life |
|||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Total vested options outstanding |
5,071,931 | $48.28 | 2.73 | |||
Total options outstanding |
7,566,525 | $57.20 | 3.64 |
As of February 28, 2014, a total of 8,382,400 shares were subject to outstanding options and stock awards under the Long-Term Stock Program. These included 7,566,525 shares subject to outstanding options, 686,950 shares subject to outstanding restricted stock units, and 128,925 shares subject to outstanding PBRSUs (at the targeted level of performance, actual payout could range from 0% to 175% of these targets based on relative total stockholder return). As of that date, a total of 2,740,962 shares were available for new award grants under the Long-Term Stock Program.
We are committed to maintaining what it believes to be strong corporate governance practices and notes the following important factors that pertain to our Long-Term Stock Program and our long-term equity compensation practices:
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The principal terms of the Long-Term Stock Program are summarized below. The following summary is qualified in its entirety by the full text of the Long-Term Stock Program, which has been filed as Appendix A to this Proxy Statement.
The Long-Term Stock Program is administered by the Compensation Committee. The Compensation Committee may, and has, delegated authority to the CEO to grant rights in, or options to purchase, shares of our common stock to eligible employees who are not executive officers.
Only employees and independent contractors providing services to the Company or its subsidiaries are eligible to participate in the Long-Term Stock Program. As of February 28, 2014, approximately 8,743 employees (including 7 executive officers) were eligible to participate in the Long-Term Stock Program. The nonemployee directors of the Company are not eligible to participate in the Long-Term Stock Program; however, they are eligible to receive awards under the Nonemployee Directors Program as described at page 52 of this Proxy Statement. If stockholders approve this Proposal 2, the Long-Term Stock Program will make clear that the representative directors of our foreign subsidiaries, who may not be treated as employees under local law, but are treated as employees by the subsidiary for all other purposes, will be eligible to participate in the Long-Term Stock Program. As of February 28, 2014, three representative directors would have been eligible to participate in the Long-Term Stock Program had the proposed amended and restated Long-Term Stock Program that is the subject of this Proposal 2 been in effect.
Subject to adjustment for certain changes in the Company's capitalization or other events referred to under "Adjustments in Authorized Shares" below, a total of 50,900,000 shares of our common stock will have been authorized for issuance under the Long-Term Stock Program, including the 2,000,000 shares that are the subject of this Proposal 2, if the Proposal is approved. In general, shares subject to outstanding options or other awards under the Long-Term Stock Program that expire or otherwise terminate prior to the issuance of the shares subject to those options or awards will be available for subsequent issuance under the Long-Term Stock Program. Unvested shares issued under the Long-Term Stock Program and subsequently forfeited to or reacquired by the Company will be added back to the number of shares reserved for issuance under the Long-Term Stock Program and will accordingly be available for subsequent issuance. However, if
58
stockholders approve this Proposal 2, shares that are exchanged by a participant or withheld by the Company as full or partial payment in connection with any award granted under the Long-Term Stock Program that is a restricted stock or restricted stock unit award, as well as any shares exchanged by a participant or withheld by the Company or one of its subsidiaries to satisfy the tax withholding obligations related to any restricted stock or restricted stock unit award granted under the Long-Term Stock Program will be available for subsequent awards under the Long-Term Stock Program. Shares that are exchanged by a participant or withheld by the Company to pay the exercise price of a stock option granted under the Long-Term Stock Program, as well as any shares exchanged or withheld to satisfy the tax withholding obligations related to any such award, will not be available for reissuance under the Long-Term Stock Program.
Subject to adjustment for certain changes in the Company's capitalization, the proposed amended and restated Long-Term Stock Program that is the subject of this Proposal 2 provides that the maximum number of shares that may be delivered pursuant to options qualified as incentive stock options granted under the Long-Term Stock Program is equal to 50,900,000 shares.
Subject to adjustment for certain changes in the Company's capitalization, not more than 2,000,000 shares in the aggregate may be granted in the form of stock options to any one participant during a fiscal year.
Subject to adjustment for certain changes in the Company's capitalization, not more than 4,600,000 shares in the aggregate may be issued as restricted stock and restricted stock unit awards under the Long-Term Stock Program, including the 1,000,000 share increase that is the subject of this Proposal 2. The Long-Term Stock Program also provides that no more than 400,000 shares may be issued as restricted stock or restricted stock units to any one participant during a fiscal year. As of February 28, 2014, a total of 422,665 shares remained available for issuance as restricted stock or restricted stock units under the Long-Term Stock Program. Including the 1,000,000 share increase that is the subject of this Proposal 2, the amount available would total $1,422,665.
Subject to adjustment for certain changes in the Company's capitalization, the maximum number of shares which may be subject to "Performance-Based Awards" under Article 9 of the Long-Term Stock Program that are granted to any one participant during a fiscal year (in addition to options which are subject to the limit referred to above) is subject to the 400,000 share limit with respect to restricted stock and restricted stock unit awards described above.
As of February 28, 2014, options covering 7,566,525 shares of our common stock and restricted stock units covering 815,875 shares were outstanding under the Long-Term Stock Program. As of the same date, 40,901,770 shares had been issued pursuant to the exercise of outstanding options, 2,359,915 shares had been issued upon vesting of restricted stock units, and 2,740,962 shares remained available for future option grants, restricted stock units, or direct issuance.
The following three types of awards may be granted to eligible participants under the Long-Term Stock Program: stock options, restricted stock awards, and restricted stock units.
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Stock Options. Nonqualified and incentive stock options may be granted under the Long-Term Stock Program. The Compensation
Committee has the discretion to select eligible
participants to receive options, and determine the type, number of shares, exercise price, and other terms of options granted under the Long-Term Stock Program. The Compensation Committee may, and
has, delegated authority to the CEO to grant options to eligible employees who are not executive officers. No option may be granted with an exercise price less than the current fair market value of a
share of our common stock, which is defined as the closing price of our common stock on the grant date. The closing market price of our common stock on the NYSE as of February 28, 2014 was
$69.76 per share.
Restricted Stock and Restricted Stock Units. Shares of our common stock that have restrictive conditions may be issued under
the Long-Term Stock Program to eligible participants. The Compensation Committee
has the discretion to select eligible participants to receive restricted stock, and determine the number of shares, purchase price (if any), conditions of restriction, and other terms of restricted
stock issued under the Long-Term Stock Program. A plan participant who receives an award of restricted stock under the plan will have stockholder rights, including voting and dividend rights, for
those shares unless the Compensation Committee determines otherwise.
The Compensation Committee may issue restricted stock units under the Long-Term Stock Program, which entitle the participant to receive shares of our common stock underlying the units upon attainment of designated performance goals, the satisfaction of specified service requirements, or upon the expiration of a designated time period following the vesting of the units. The Compensation Committee has the discretion to select eligible participants to receive restricted stock units, and to determine the number of shares, the vesting, and other terms and conditions of the restricted stock units. The holders of restricted stock units will not have any stockholder rights until the underlying shares are actually issued to the holder. However, dividend equivalent units may be paid or credited, either in cash or in actual or phantom shares of our common stock, on outstanding restricted units, subject to such terms and conditions as the Compensation Committee deems appropriate.
The Compensation Committee may grant awards that are intended to be performance-based awards within the meaning of Section 162(m) of the Internal Revenue Code ("Performance-Based Awards"). Performance-Based Awards are in addition to any of the other types of awards that may be granted under the 2008 Plan (including stock options, which may also qualify as performance-based awards for Section 162(m) purposes). Performance-Based Awards may be in the form of restricted stock or restricted stock units.
The vesting or payment of Performance-Based Awards (other than stock options) will depend on the absolute or relative performance of the Company on a consolidated, subsidiary, segment, division, or business unit basis. The Compensation Committee will establish the criterion or criteria and target(s) on which performance will be measured. The Compensation Committee must establish criteria and targets in advance of applicable deadlines under the Internal Revenue Code and while the attainment of the performance targets remains substantially uncertain. The criteria that the Compensation Committee may use for this purpose will include one or more of the following:
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The performance measurement period with respect to an award may range from three months to ten years. Performance targets will be adjusted to mitigate the unbudgeted impact of material, unusual or nonrecurring gains and losses, accounting changes, or other extraordinary events not foreseen at the time the targets were set unless the Compensation Committee provides otherwise at the time of establishing the targets.
Before any Performance-Based Award (other than a stock option) is paid, the Compensation Committee must certify that the performance target or targets have been satisfied. The Compensation Committee has discretion to determine the performance target or targets and any other restrictions or other limitations of Performance-Based Awards and may reserve discretion to reduce payments below maximum award limits.
Pursuant to the terms of the Long-Term Stock Program, stock options, restricted stock awards, and restricted stock units will become vested over a minimum period of three years measured from the applicable award date, except as provided below. With respect to grants of stock options under the Long-Term Stock Program, grants to participants who were retirement eligible before May 12, 2011 may vest monthly over 36 months after the date of grant for grants in the first year of eligibility, and monthly over 24 months after the date of grant for grants in the second and subsequent years of retirement eligibility, as determined by the Compensation Committee. With respect to restricted stock awards under the Long-Term Stock Program, if a retirement-eligible participant retires prior to
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the completion of the period of restriction applicable to the award, then the period of restriction will be reduced upon retirement at the rate of 25% annually from the grant date of the award.
Except for any accelerated vesting required or permitted pursuant to "Acceleration upon Change in Control" below, and except as otherwise provided below, and subject to such additional vesting requirements or conditions as the Compensation Committee may establish with respect to an award, each award granted under the Long-Term Stock Program is subject to the minimum vesting requirements applicable to the award; provided that the Compensation Committee may accelerate or provide in the applicable award agreement for the accelerated vesting of any award in connection with a change in control, the termination of the participant's employment with the Company or service to the Company as a contractor (including a termination due to the participant's death, disability or retirement, but not including a termination for cause), or as consideration or partial consideration for a release by the participant of pending or threatened claims against the Company or a subsidiary or any of their respective officers, directors or other affiliates (regardless of whether the release is given in connection with a termination of employment or service for cause or other circumstances). The Compensation Committee may also accelerate or provide in the applicable award agreement for the accelerated vesting of any award in circumstances not contemplated by the preceding sentence, and/or provide for a vesting schedule that is shorter than the minimum schedule set forth in the applicable sections of the Long-Term Stock Program, in such circumstances as the Compensation Committee may deem appropriate; provided, however, that the shares subject to the portion of any such awards that vest earlier than the minimum vesting dates that would be applicable pursuant to the minimum vesting requirements of the applicable sections of the Long-Term Stock Program (or, as to any accelerated vesting, provides for accelerated vesting other than in the circumstances contemplated by the preceding sentence) will not, in the aggregate, exceed 10% of the total number of shares available for award grant purposes under the Long-Term Stock Program.
The following table shows the number of options granted under the Long-Term Stock Program between January 1, 2013 and February 28, 2014 to the Named Executive Officers and groups indicated. For the fiscal year ended December 31, 2013, our Named Executive Officers consisted of the individuals named in the table below. Directors who are not employees of the Company are not eligible to participate in the Long-Term Stock Program (although they are eligible to participate in the Nonemployee Directors Program) and, accordingly, none of our nonemployee directors has received options under the Long-Term Stock Program. As discussed above, if stockholders approve this
62
Proposal 2, representative directors of our foreign subsidiaries, who may not be treated as employees under local law, will be eligible to participate in the Long-Term Stock Program.
Name and Position
|
Options Granted (Number of Shares) |
Weighted Average Exercise Price |
||
---|---|---|---|---|
Michael A. Mussallem |
234,300 | $71.57 | ||
Thomas M. Abate |
61,100 |
$71.57 |
||
Patrick B. Verguet |
44,651 |
$71.28 |
||
Carlyn D. Solomon |
47,400 |
$71.28 |
||
Don Bobo |
47,400 |
$71.28 |
||
All current executive officers as a group (7 persons) |
512,652 |
$71.53 |
||
All nonemployee directors as a group (7 persons) |
|
n/a |
||
All employees, including current officers who are not executive officers, as a group (approximately 8,743 persons as of February 28, 2014) |
1,012,812 |
$71.01 |
The following table sets forth the number of shares of the Company's common stock subject to restricted stock units awarded under the Long-Term Stock Program between January 1, 2013 and February 28, 2014 to the individuals and groups indicated:
Name and Position
|
Number of Shares Subject to Restricted Stock Units |
|||
---|---|---|---|---|
Mr. Mussallem |
1,282 | |||
Mr. Abate |
347 |
|||
Mr. Verguet |
|
|||
Mr. Solomon |
|
|||
Mr. Bobo |
|
|||
All current executive officers as a group (7 persons) |
1,629 |
|||
All nonemployee directors as a group (7 persons) |
|
|||
All employees, including current officers who are not executive officers, as a group (approximately 8,743 persons as of February 28, 2014) |
304,943 |
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The following table sets forth the target number of shares of the Company's common stock subject to PBRSUs awarded under the Long-Term Stock Program between January 1, 2013 and February 28, 2014 to the individuals and groups indicated:
Name and Position
|
Target Number of Shares Subject to PBRSUs |
|
---|---|---|
Mr. Mussallem |
27,625 | |
Mr. Abate |
< |