Page 4 of 4 March 31, 2019 This communication has been generated by employees of RBC Capital
Markets’ Global Equity Linked Products, and is not a research report or a product of RBC Capital Markets’ Research Department.This presentation should not be distributed to or shown to anyone other than the intended audience. This document
is for informational purposes only and is not intended to set forth a final expression of the terms and conditions of any offering, and may be amended, superseded or replaced in its entirety by subsequent summaries. When making an
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shall not constitute a commitment or recommendation to enter into any transaction by any RBC entity.All information, terms and pricing set forth herein is indicative and subject to change without notice. Any opinions expressed herein
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reliable. Transactions of the type described herein may involve a high degree of risk and the value of such investments may be highly volatile. Such risks may include, without limitation, risk of adverse or unanticipated market
developments, risk of issuer default and risk of illiquidity. In certain transactions, counterparties may lose their entire investment or incur an unlimited loss.This brief statement does not purport to identify or suggest all the risks
(directly or indirectly) and other significant aspects in connection with transactions of the type described herein, and investors should ensure that they fully understand the terms of the transaction, including the relevant risk factors
and any legal, tax, regulatory or accounting considerations applicable to them, prior to transacting. No representation is made concerning the legal, tax, regulatory or accounting implications in any applicable jurisdiction, and we are not
advising you in respect of such matters.Accordingly you must independently determine, with your own advisors, the appropriateness for you of the transaction before transacting. RBC is acting solely in the capacity of an arm’s length
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rights reserved.Important Information About the Historical Performance of the IndexThe Index was launched on February 18, 2019. Accordingly, all of the information about the performance of the Index prior to that date is based on
hypothetical back-tested information. The hypothetical performance of the Index is based on criteria that have been applied retroactively with the benefit of hindsight; these criteria cannot account for all financial risk that may affect
the actual performance of the Index in the future. The future performance of the Index may vary significantly from the hypothetical performance data in this document. For example, not all of the futures contracts and ETFs upon which the
Index is based existed during all the periods shown; accordingly, we have used other related financial assets for those periods, when needed. In addition, please note that the back-tested performance of the Index set forth in this document
does not reflect the deduction of any fees and charges that would be applicable to a financial instrument that references the Index.For the full Index methodology, please visit the following link: www.solactive.com