UNITED STATES

SECRUITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION

Washington, D.C. 20549

 

SCHEDULE 14A

 

Proxy Statement Pursuant to Section 14(a) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934

(Amendment No.___)

 

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LIBERTY ALL-STAR EQUITY FUND

 

(name of Registrant as Specified in its Charter)

 

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LIBERTY ALL-STAR® EQUITY FUND (the “Equity Fund”)
LIBERTY ALL-STAR
® GROWTH FUND, INC. (the “Growth Fund”)
(collectively, the “Funds”)
1290 Broadway, Suite 1100
Denver, Colorado 80203
(303) 623-2577

 

NOTICE OF JOINT ANNUAL MEETING OF SHAREHOLDERS
TO BE HELD AUGUST 23, 2018

 

To the Shareholders of the Funds:

 

NOTICE IS HEREBY GIVEN that the 2018 Joint Annual Meeting of Shareholders of the Funds (the “2018 Annual Meeting”) will be held at One Financial Center, 4th Floor, Boston, Massachusetts, 02111, on August 23, 2018 at 9:00 a.m. Eastern Time. The purposes of the 2018 Annual Meeting are to consider and act upon the following matters, and to transact such other business, including any adjournment of the 2018 Annual Meeting, as may properly come before the 2018 Annual Meeting or any adjournments thereof:

 

1.

To elect three Trustees of the Equity Fund (“Proposal 1”); and

 

2.

To elect three Directors of the Growth Fund (“Proposal 2”).

 

The Boards of Trustees/Directors have fixed the close of business on June 11, 2018 as the record date (the “Record Date”) for the determination of the shareholders of the Funds entitled to notice of, and to vote at, the 2018 Annual Meeting and any adjournments thereof.

 

YOUR VOTE AT THIS YEAR’S ANNUAL MEETING IS VERY IMPORTANT. The Funds’ Boards of Trustees/Directors unanimously recommend that you vote FOR Proposals 1 and 2.

 

By order of the Board of Trustees of the Equity Fund and the Board of Directors of the Growth Fund,

 

 

 

William R. Parmentier, Jr.
President of the Funds

 

 

 

YOUR VOTE AT THIS YEAR’S ANNUAL MEETING IS VERY IMPORTANT - PLEASE SIGN, DATE AND RETURN YOUR PROXY CARD PROMPTLY.

 

You are cordially invited to attend the 2018 Annual Meeting. We urge you, whether or not you expect to attend the 2018 Annual Meeting in person, to vote your shares. Your vote is important no matter how many shares you own. Voting your shares early will avoid costly follow-up mail and telephone solicitations. After reviewing the enclosed materials, please complete, sign and date your proxy card and mail it promptly in the enclosed return envelope, or help save time and postage costs by calling the toll free number and following the instructions. You may also vote via the internet by logging on to the website indicated on your proxy card and following the instructions that will appear. This will ensure that your vote is counted even if you cannot attend the meeting in person. If you have any questions about the proposals or the voting instructions, please call Computershare Fund Services at 1-866-963-5745.

 

Important Notice Regarding the Availability of Proxy Materials for the 2018 Annual Meeting to be held on August 23, 2018: This proxy statement is available on the internet at https://www.proxy-direct.com/alp-29971.

 

June 27, 2018

 

 

 

LIBERTY ALL-STAR® EQUITY FUND (the “Equity Fund”)
LIBERTY ALL-STAR
® GROWTH FUND, INC. (the “Growth Fund”)
(collectively, the “Funds”)

 

PROXY STATEMENT

 

JOINT ANNUAL MEETING OF SHAREHOLDERS
August 23, 2018

 

This Proxy Statement is furnished in connection with the solicitation of proxies on behalf of the Boards of Trustees/Directors of the Funds (each a “Board” and together the “Boards”) to be used at the 2018 Joint Annual Meeting of Shareholders of the Funds (such meeting and any adjournments thereof being referred to collectively as the “2018 Annual Meeting” or the “Meeting”) to be held at One Financial Center, 4th Floor, Boston, Massachusetts, 02111, at 9:00 a.m. Eastern Time. Shareholders of record on June 11, 2018 are eligible to vote at the 2018 Annual Meeting.

 

The solicitation of proxies for use at the 2018 Annual Meeting is being made by the Funds by the mailing on or about June 29, 2018 of the Notice of Joint Annual Meeting of Shareholders. Supplementary solicitations may be made by mail, telephone or personal interview by officers and Trustees/Directors of the Funds and officers, employees and agents of the Funds’ investment advisor, ALPS Advisors, Inc. (“AAI” or the “Fund Manager”), and/or its affiliates. Authorization to execute proxies may be obtained from shareholders through instructions transmitted by telephone, facsimile or other electronic means. The Funds will reimburse brokerage firms and others for their expenses in forwarding solicitation material to shareholders.

 

The 2018 Annual Meeting are being held to vote on the matters described below:

 

Equity Fund: Elect Three Trustees to the Board to a three-year term.

 

Growth Fund: Elect Two Directors to the Board to a three-year term, and One Trustee to a one-year term.

 

 


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PROPOSALS 1 AND 2. ELECTION OF TRUSTEES AND DIRECTORS

 

Introduction

 

Each Fund’s Board provides broad supervision over the affairs of its respective Fund. AAI is responsible for the investment management of the Funds’ assets and AAI’s affiliate, ALPS Fund Services, Inc. (“AFS”), provides a variety of administrative services to each Fund. The officers of each Fund are responsible for its operations.

 

Each Fund’s Board is divided into three classes, each of which serves for three years. The term of office of one of the classes expires at the final adjournment of the Annual Meetings of Shareholders (or special meeting in lieu thereof) each year or such later date as his successor shall have been elected and shall have qualified. In addition, the Board of the Growth Fund has determined to move Mr. Burke from a Class III Trustee to a Class I Trustee and to nominate him as a Class I Trustee for election to the Board of the Growth Fund at this Meeting

 

Shares of the Funds represented by duly executed proxies will be voted as instructed on the proxy. If no instructions are given when the enclosed proxy is executed and returned, the enclosed proxy will be voted for the election of the following persons to hold office until final adjournment of the Annual Meeting of Shareholders of the applicable Fund for the year set forth below (or special meeting in lieu thereof):

 

Equity Fund

 

Nominee

Title

Tenure

John A. Benning

Trustee since 2002

Tenure to end 2021

Maureen Usifer

Trustee since 2018

Tenure to end 2021

Edmund J. Burke

Trustee since 2006

Tenure to end 2021

 

Growth Fund

 

Nominee

Title

Tenure

Thomas W. Brock

Director since 2005

Tenure to end 2021

John J. Neuhasuer

Director since 1998

Tenure to end 2021

Edmund J. Burke

Director since 2006

Tenure to end 2019

 

If elected, each of the above-named Trustees and Directors has consented to serve as Trustee or Director following the 2018 Annual Meeting and each is expected to be able to do so. If any of them are unable or unwilling to do so at the time of the 2018 Annual Meeting, proxies will be voted for such substitute as the applicable Board may recommend (unless authority to vote for the election of Trustees or Directors, as the case may be, has been withheld).

 


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The Boards of the Funds

 

The Funds are governed by their respective Boards. Each Board is responsible for and oversees the overall management and operations of its respective Fund, which includes the general oversight and review of the Fund’s investment activities, in accordance with federal law and the law of the Commonwealth of Massachusetts for the Equity Fund and the State of Maryland for the Growth Fund, as well as such Fund’s stated investment objective and policies. Each Board oversees its respective Fund’s officers and service providers, including AAI, which is responsible for the management of the Funds’ day-to-day operations, based on policies and agreements reviewed and approved by the Board. In carrying out these responsibilities, the Boards regularly interact with and receive reports from senior personnel of service providers, including AAI’s investment personnel and the Funds’ Chief Compliance Officer (“CCO”). The Boards also are assisted by the Funds’ independent registered public accounting firm (“Auditors”) (who reports directly to each Fund’s Audit Committee), independent counsel and other experts as appropriate, all of whom are selected by the Boards.

 

The Boards Risk Oversight Responsibilities

 

Consistent with their responsibility for oversight of the Funds, the Boards oversee the management of risks relating to the administration and operation of the Funds. AAI, as part of its responsibilities for the day-to-day operations of the Funds, is responsible for day-to-day risk management for the Funds. The Boards, in the exercise of their reasonable business judgment, also separately consider potential risks that may impact the Funds. The Boards perform this risk management oversight directly and, as to certain matters, through the Audit Committees and through the Board members who are not “interested persons” of the Funds (“Independent Trustees/Directors”) as defined in Section 2(a)(19) of the Investment Company Act of 1940, as amended (“1940 Act”). The following provides an overview of the principal, but not all, aspects of the Boards’ oversight of risk management for the Funds.

 

In general, the Funds’ risks include, among others, investment performance and investment risk, credit risk, liquidity risk, valuation risk, compliance risk and operational risk. The Boards have adopted, and periodically review, policies and procedures designed to address these and other risks to the Funds. In addition, under the general oversight of the Boards, AAI and other service providers to the Funds have themselves adopted a variety of policies, procedures and controls designed to address particular risks to the Funds. Different processes, procedures and controls are employed with respect to different types of risks. Further, AAI, as the Funds’ investment manager, oversees and regularly monitors the investments, operations and compliance of the Funds’ investment sub-advisers (referred to herein as “Portfolio Managers”).

 

The Boards also oversee risk management of the Funds through review of regular reports, presentations and other information from officers of the Funds and other persons. Senior officers of the Funds, senior officers of AAI and the Funds’ CCO regularly report to the Boards on a range of matters, including those relating to risk management. The Boards

 


3

 

 

also regularly receive reports from AAI with respect to the investments and securities trading activities of the Funds, as well as the premium or discount to net asset value (“NAV”) at which the Funds’ shares are trading on the New York Stock Exchange (“NYSE”). In addition to regular reports from AAI, the Boards receive reports regarding other service providers to the Funds, either directly or through AAI or the Funds’ CCO, on a periodic or regular basis. At least annually, the Boards receive a report from the Funds’ CCO regarding the effectiveness of the Funds’ compliance program. Also, on an annual basis, the Boards receive reports, presentations and other information from AAI in connection with the Boards’ consideration of the renewal of the Funds’ agreements with AAI and the Portfolio Managers.

 

Senior officers of the Funds and senior officers of AAI also report regularly to each Fund’s Audit Committee on valuation matters and on the Funds’ internal controls and accounting and financial reporting policies and practices. In addition, the Audit Committees receive regular reports from the Funds’ Auditors on internal control and financial reporting matters. On at least a quarterly basis, the Independent Trustees/Directors meet with the Funds’ CCO to discuss matters relating to the Funds’ compliance programs. The Boards’ oversight role does not make the Boards a guarantor of the Funds’ investments or activities.

 

Board Structure and Related Matters

 

The 1940 Act requires that at least 40% of the Equity Fund’s Trustees and the Growth Fund’s Directors be Independent Trustees/Directors. In addition, to rely on certain exemptive rules under the 1940 Act, a majority of each Fund’s Board must be composed of Independent Trustees/Directors. Currently, six of each Fund’s seven Trustees or Directors are Independent Trustees/Directors. Thomas W. Brock, an Independent Trustee/Director, serves as Chairman of each Board. The Chairman’s responsibilities include presiding at all meetings of the Boards and serving as a liaison with other Trustees/Directors, the Funds’ officers and other management personnel and counsel to the Funds. The Chairman also performs such other duties as the Boards may from time to time determine.

 

The Trustees/Directors discharge their responsibilities collectively as a Board, as well as through the Audit Committees, which operate pursuant to a charter approved by the respective Board. As summarized below, the Audit Committees oversee specific matters related to oversight of the Funds’ Auditors. The members and responsibilities of each Board are summarized below.

 

Each Board periodically evaluates its structure and composition as well as various aspects of its operations. Each Board believes that its leadership structure, including its Chairman position, is appropriate for its respective Fund in light of, among other factors, such Fund’s asset size and nature of its operations and the Board’s responsibilities. The Boards also believe that the fact that the Chairman is not affiliated with AAI is appropriate in light of the services that AAI and its affiliates provide to the Funds and the potential conflicts of interest that could arise from these relationships. On an annual basis, the

 


4

 

 

Boards and the Audit Committees conduct a self-evaluation that considers, among other matters, whether the Boards and the Audit Committees are functioning effectively and whether, given the size and composition of the Boards and the Audit Committees, the Trustees/Directors are able to effectively oversee the Funds.

 

The Boards hold four regularly scheduled meetings each year. The Boards may hold special meetings, as needed, either in person or by telephone, to address matters arising between regular meetings. The Independent Trustees/Directors also hold at least one in-person meeting each year during a portion of which management is not present and may hold special meetings, as needed, either in person or by telephone.

 

The table below sets forth the names, addresses and years of birth of the Trustees/Directors of the Funds, the year each was first elected or appointed to office, their term of office (which will end on the final adjournment of the annual meeting (or special meeting in lieu thereof) held in the year set forth in the table), their principal business occupations during at least the last five years, the number of portfolios overseen by each Trustee/Director in the Fund Complex and their other directorships of public companies.

 

NAME (YEAR OF BIRTH)
AND ADDRESS*

POSITION WITH EQUITY FUND, TERM OF OFFICE AND LENGTH OF SERVICE

POSITION WITH GROWTH FUND, TERM OF OFFICE AND LENGTH OF SERVICE

PRINCIPAL
OCCUPATION(S)
DURING PAST
FIVE YEARS

NUMBER OF PORTFOLIOS IN FUND COMPLEX OVERSEEN
BY TRUSTEE/
DIRECTOR**

OTHER
DIRECTORSHIPS
HELD

Independent Trustees/Directors

John A. Benning
Year of Birth: 1934

Trustee
since 2002;
Term expires 2018

Director
since 2002; Term expires 2020

Retired since December, 1999

2

None

Thomas W. Brock
Year of Birth: 1947

Trustee
since 2005; Chairman
since 2015;
Term expires 2020

Director
since 2005; Chairman
since 2015;
Term expires 2018

Chief Executive Officer, Silver Bay Realty (June 2016 – May 2017); Acting Chief Executive Officer, Silver Bay Realty (January 2016 – June 2016); Director, Silver Bay Realty (December 2012 – May 2017) Adjunct Professor, Columbia University Graduate School of Business (since 1998)

2

Trustee, Equitable AXA Annuity Trust (since January 2016), and 1290 Funds (since January 2016)

 


5

 

 

NAME (YEAR OF BIRTH)
AND ADDRESS*

POSITION WITH EQUITY FUND, TERM OF OFFICE AND LENGTH OF SERVICE

POSITION WITH GROWTH FUND, TERM OF OFFICE AND LENGTH OF SERVICE

PRINCIPAL
OCCUPATION(S)
DURING PAST
FIVE YEARS

NUMBER OF PORTFOLIOS IN FUND COMPLEX OVERSEEN
BY TRUSTEE/
DIRECTOR**

OTHER
DIRECTORSHIPS
HELD

George R. Gaspari
Year of Birth: 1940

Trustee
since 2006;
Term expires 2020

Director
since 2006;
Term expires 2019

Financial Services Consultant (1996-2012)

2

Trustee (since 1999) and Chairman – Audit Committee (since January 2015), The Select Sector SPDR Trust

John J. Neuhauser
Year of Birth: 1943

Trustee
since 1998;
Term expires 2019

Director
since 1998; Term expires 2018

President, St. Michael’s College (since August, 2007); University Professor December 2005-2007, Boston College (formerly Academic Vice President and Dean of Faculties, from August 1999 to December 2005, Boston College)

2

Trustee, Columbia Funds Series Trust I (since 1985)

Richard C. Rantzow
Year of Birth: 1938

Trustee and Chairman –
Audit Committee
since 2006;
Term expires 2019

Director
since 2006;
Term expires 2020

Retired, Ernst & Young Partner (independent registered public accounting firm)(1993); Chief Financial Officer, Miller Sports (1993-1998)

2

None

Maureen Usifer
Year of Birth: 1960

Trustee
since 2018;
Term Expires 2018

Director
since 2018;
Term Expires 2020

Board Member Green Mountain Care Board (2017-Present), Board Advisor, Healthy Living Market (2017-Present), Board of Trustees, Saint Michael’s College (2015-Present), and Chief Financial Officer, Seventh Generation, Inc. (2012-2016)

2

Director and Audit Committee Chair, BlackRock Capital Investment Corporation (2005-Present)

 


6

 

 

NAME (YEAR OF BIRTH)
AND ADDRESS*

POSITION WITH EQUITY FUND, TERM OF OFFICE AND LENGTH OF SERVICE

POSITION WITH GROWTH FUND, TERM OF OFFICE AND LENGTH OF SERVICE

PRINCIPAL
OCCUPATION(S)
DURING PAST
FIVE YEARS

NUMBER OF PORTFOLIOS IN FUND COMPLEX OVERSEEN
BY TRUSTEE/
DIRECTOR**

OTHER
DIRECTORSHIPS
HELD

Interested Trustee/Director

Edmund J. Burke***
Year of Birth: 1961

Trustee
since 2006;
Term expires 2018

Director
since 2006;
Term expires 2018

Chief Executive Officer and President and Director of ALPS Holdings, Inc., and ALPS Advisors, Inc. (since 2001), and Director of ALPS Distributors, Inc. (since 2000), ALPS Fund Services, Inc., (since 2000) and ALPS Portfolio Solutions Distributor, Inc. (since 2013). Mr. Burke is also a Director of Boston Financial Data Services (since 2013) and is a Trustee and President of Clough Funds Trust.

27

Trustee (since 2009) and President (since 2002), Financial Investors Trust, Trustee (since 2004) and President (since 2006), Clough Global Dividend and Income Fund, Trustee (since 2006) and President (since 2005), Clough Global Equity Fund, Trustee and President (since 2006), Clough Global Opportunities Fund, and Trustee and President of Clough Funds Trust. Mr. Burke is deemed an affiliate of the Funds as defined under the 1940 Act.

 

*

The address for all Trustees/Directors is: c/o ALPS Fund Services, Inc., 1290 Broadway, Suite 1100, Denver, CO 80203.

 

**

The Fund Complex for the Funds includes any registered investment company advised by ALPS Advisors, Inc. or any registered investment company sub-advised by Congress Asset Management Company, LLP, Pzena Investment Management, LLC, Macquarie Investment Management, Aristotle Capital Management, LLC, Weatherbie Capital, LLC, TCW Investment Management Company and Sustainable Growth Advisers, LP.

 

***

Mr. Burke is an “interested person” of the Funds under Section 2(a)(19) of the 1940 Act because he is the CEO and President of ALPS Holdings, Inc.

 

The Boards believe that the significance of each Trustee’s/Director’s experience, qualifications, attributes or skills is an individual matter (meaning that experience that is important for one Trustee/Director may not have the same value for another) and that these factors are best evaluated at the board level, with no single Trustee/Director, or particular factor, being indicative of board effectiveness. In addition to the information set forth in the tables above and other relevant qualifications, experience, attributes or skills applicable to a particular Trustee/Director, the following provides further information about the qualifications and experience of each Trustee/Director.

 


7

 

 

Independent Trustees/Directors

 

John A. Benning: Mr. Benning has extensive experience in the investment management business, as senior vice president, general counsel and secretary of a financial services company that provides investment management services, including mutual fund, private capital and institutional asset management services, and multiple years of service as a Trustee of the Equity Fund and Director of the Growth Fund.

 

Thomas W. Brock: Mr. Brock has extensive investment management and organizational management experience as chief executive officer of an SEC-registered investment adviser, chairman and trustee of an open-end investment company, adjunct graduate business school professor and several years of service as a Trustee of the Equity Fund and Director of the Growth Fund.

 

George R. Gaspari: Mr. Gaspari has significant investment management and financial markets experience as a director and chairman of exchange-traded funds, a financial services consultant and multiple years of service as a Trustee of the Equity Fund and a Director of the Growth Fund.

 

John J. Neuhauser: Dr. Neuhauser has extensive investment management experience as an investment company trustee and executive management experience in higher education as a university president, vice president, dean and professor and multiple years of service as a Trustee of the Equity Fund and Director of the Growth Fund.

 

Richard C. Rantzow: Mr. Rantzow has extensive financial accounting experience, having spent nearly 30 years at a major independent public accounting firm, including as an audit partner and managing partner, and investment management experience as chairman of an open-end investment company, trustee and audit committee chairman of closed-end investment companies and several years of service as a Trustee of the Equity Fund, a Director of the Growth Fund, and Chairman of the Audit Committee of the Equity Fund and the Growth Fund.

 

Maureen Usifer: Ms. Usifer has extensive financial accounting experience as an audit committee chairperson and SEC financial expert of a business development fund. she has served as a board member in a financial regulatory oversight position for the state of Vermont and a trustee for a private college, serving on the operations and audit committee. Ms. Usifer has also served as chief financial officer of both public and private companies.

 

Interested Trustee/Director

 

Edmund J. Burke: Mr. Burke has extensive management and operational experience in the investment management industry as chief executive officer and president of AAI’s parent company, a financial services holding company, a director of AAI and certain of its affiliated companies, trustee, chairman and president of an open-end investment company, trustee and president of closed-end investment companies and several years of service as a Trustee of the Equity Fund and a Director of the Growth Fund.

 


8

 

 

During the fiscal year ended December 31, 2017, the Boards held five meetings, and the Audit Committee held four meetings. Each of these Board and Committee meetings was held jointly by the Funds. All sitting Trustees/Directors were present at all meetings. The Funds do not have a formal policy on Trustee/Director attendance at annual meetings of shareholders. None of the Trustees/Directors attended the Funds’ 2017 annual meetings of shareholders.

 

Shareholders may communicate with the Trustees/Directors as a group or individually. Any such communications should be sent to the Funds’ Boards or an individual Trustee/Director in writing, c/o the Secretary of the Liberty All-Star Funds, 1290 Broadway, Suite 1100, Denver, CO 80203. The Secretary may determine not to forward any letter to the Board or a Trustee/Director that does not relate to the business of the Funds.

 

Principal Officers

 

Each person listed below serves as an officer of the Funds. The Boards elect the Funds’ officers each year. Each Fund officer holds office until his or her successor is duly elected by the Board and qualified or his or her removal, resignation or death. Each Fund officer serves at the pleasure of the Board. The following table provides basic information about the officers of the Funds as of the date of this Proxy Statement, including their principal occupations during the past five years, although their specific titles may have varied over that period.

 

Name
(Year of Birth)
and Address*

Position with
Funds

Year First
Elected or
Appointed
to Office

Principal Occupation(s) During Past Five Years

William R. Parmentier, Jr.
Year of Birth: 1952

President

1999

Chief Investment Officer, ALPS Advisors, Inc. (since 2006); President of the Liberty All-Star Funds (since April 1999); Senior Vice President, Banc of America Investment Advisors, Inc. (2005-2006). Mr. Parmentier is deemed an affiliate of the Funds as defined under the 1940 Act.

Mark T. Haley, CFA
Year of Birth: 1964

Senior Vice President

1999

Senior Vice President of the Liberty All-Star Funds (since January 1999); Vice President, ALPS Advisors, Inc. (since 2006); Vice President, Banc of America Investment Advisors (1999-2006). Mr. Haley is deemed an affiliate of the Funds as defined under the 1940 Act.

Edmund J. Burke
Year of Birth: 1961

Vice President

2006

President and Director of ALPS Holdings, Inc. and ALPS Advisors, Inc. (since 2001), and Director of ALPS Distributors, Inc. (since 2000), ALPS Fund Services, Inc. (since 2000) and ALPS Portfolio Solutions Distributor, Inc. (since 2013). Mr. Burke is also a Director of Boston Financial Data Services (since 2013).Mr. Burke is deemed an affiliate of the Funds as defined under the 1940 Act.

 


9

 

 

Name
(Year of Birth)
and Address*

Position with
Funds

Year First
Elected or
Appointed
to Office

Principal Occupation(s) During Past Five Years

Kimberly R. Storms
Year of Birth: 1972

Treasurer

2013

Director of Fund Administration (since 2004) and Senior Vice President of ALPS Fund Services, Inc. (since 2009). Ms. Storms is currently Treasurer of Financial Investors Trust, ALPS Series Trust, and BPV Family of Funds; and Chief Financial Officer of Arbitrage Funds. Ms. Storms is also on the Board of Directors of the Denver Center for Crime Victims. Ms. Storms is deemed an affiliate of the Funds as defined under the 1940 Act.

Erin D. Nelson
Year of Birth: 1977

Chief
Compliance
Officer

2015

Ms. Nelson is Senior Vice President and Chief Compliance Officer of ALPS Advisors, Inc. Prior to 2015, Ms. Nelson was Vice-President and Assistant General Counsel of ALPS. Ms. Nelson is also Chief Compliance Officer of Principal Real Estate Income Fund, ALPS Variable Investment Trust, ALPS ETF Trust and the RiverNorth Opportunities Fund, Inc. Ms. Nelson is deemed an affiliate of the Fund as defined under the 1940 Act.

Sareena Khwaja-Dixon
Year of Birth: 1980

Secretary

2016

Ms. Khwaja-Dixon joined ALPS in August 2015 and is currently Senior Counsel and Vice President of ALPS Fund Services, Inc. Prior to joining ALPS, Ms. Khwaja-Dixon served as a Senior Paralegal/Paralegal for Russell Investments (2011 – 2015). Ms. Khwaja-Dixon is also Assistant Secretary of Clough Dividend and Income Fund, Clough Global Opportunities Fund, Clough Global Equity Fund, Clough Funds Trust, and Financial Investors Trust. Ms. Khwaja-Dixon is deemed an affiliate of the Funds as defined under the 1940 Act.

Jennifer A. Craig
Year of Birth: 1973

Assistant Secretary

2017

Ms. Craig joined ALPS in 2007 and is currently Assistant Vice President and Paralegal Manager of ALPS. Prior to joining ALPS, Ms. Craig was Legal Manager at Janus Capital Management LLC and served as Assistant Secretary of Janus Investment Fund, Janus Adviser Series and Janus Aspen Series. Ms. Craig is also Assistant Secretary of Financial Investors Trust, ALPS Series Trust, Clough Dividend and Income Fund, Clough Global Opportunities Fund, Clough Global Equity Fund and Clough Funds Trust.

 

*

The address of each office, other than Messrs. Parmentier and Haley is: c/o ALPS Fund Services, Inc., 1290 Broadway, Suite 1100, Denver, CO 80203. The address of Messrs. Parmentier and Haley is c/o ALPS Advisors, Inc., One Financial Center, 4th Floor, Boston, MA 02111.

 

Audit Committee

 

The Funds have separately designated Audit Committees. Messrs. Benning, Brock, Gaspari, Neuhauser and Rantzow (Committee Chairman) and Ms. Usifer are members of the Audit Committee of each Fund. Each Fund’s Audit Committee is comprised only of Board members who are “independent” (as defined in the NYSE Listing Standards for

 


10

 

 

trustees/directors of closed-end investment companies) of the Funds and who are also not “interested persons” (as defined under the 1940 Act) of the Fund. Each Board has determined, in accordance with NYSE Listing Standards that each member of the Audit Committees is financially literate and has determined that Mr. Rantzow is each Fund’s “audit committee financial expert,” as defined in the rules promulgated by the SEC, and as required by NYSE Listing Standards.

 

Each Audit Committee has adopted a written Audit Committee charter that sets forth the Audit Committee’s structure, duties and powers and methods of operation. A copy of the Audit Committee Charter is available on the Funds’ website at www.all-starfunds.com. The principal function of each Audit Committee is to assist Board oversight of: (1) the integrity of the Funds’ financial statements; (2) the Funds’ compliance with legal and regulatory requirements; (3) the qualifications and independence of the independent registered public accounting firm (also referred to herein as the Auditors); (4) the performance of AAI’s internal audit function; and (5) the performance of the Auditors. Each Audit Committee is directly responsible for the appointment, compensation, retention and oversight of the work of the Auditors (including the resolution of disagreements between management and the Auditors regarding financial reporting) for the purpose of preparing or issuing an audit report or performing other review or attest services for the Fund.

 

Audit Committee Report

 

In performing its oversight function, at a meeting held on February 15, 2018, the Audit Committee reviewed and discussed with management of the Funds and the independent accountant, Deloitte & Touche, Ltd. (“Deloitte”), the audited financial statements of the Funds as of and for the fiscal year ended December 31, 2017, and discussed the audit of such financial statements with the independent accountant.

 

In addition, the Audit Committee discussed with the independent accountant the accounting principles applied by the Funds and such other matters brought to the attention of the Audit Committee by the independent accountant required by the Public Company Accounting Oversight Board (“PCAOB”) Audit Standard No. 16 Communications with Audit Committees. The Audit Committee also received from the independent accountant the written disclosures and letters required by PCAOB Rule 3526, Communication with Audit Committees Concerning Independence, and discussed the relationship between the independent accountant and the Funds and the impact that any such relationships might have on the objectivity and independence of the independent accountant.

 

As set forth above, and as more fully set forth in the Charter, the Audit Committee has significant duties and powers in its oversight role with respect to each Fund’s financial reporting procedures, internal control systems and the independent audit process.

 

The members of the Audit Committees are not, and do not represent themselves to be, professionally engaged in the practice of auditing or accounting and are not employed by the Funds for accounting, financial management or internal control purposes. Moreover,

 


11

 

 

each Audit Committee relies on and makes no independent verification of the facts presented to it or representations made by management or the independent verification of the facts presented to it or representation made by management or the Funds’ independent accountant. Accordingly, the Audit Committee’s oversight does not provide an independent basis to determine that management has maintained appropriate accounting and/or financial reporting principles and policies, or internal controls and procedures designed to assure compliance with accounting standards and applicable laws and regulations. Furthermore, the Audit Committee’s considerations and discussions referred to above do not provide assurance that the audit of each Fund’s financial statements has been carried out in accordance with generally accepted accounting standards or that the financial statements are presented in accordance with generally accepted accounting principles.

 

Based on its consideration of the audited financial statements and the discussions referred to above with management and the Funds’ independent accountant, and subject to the limitations on the responsibilities and role of the Audit Committee set forth in the Charter and those discussed above, each Audit Committee recommends that each Fund’s audited financial statements, subject to the modifications discussed at the February 15, 2018 Audit Committee meeting, be included in each Fund’s Annual Report for the fiscal year ended December 31, 2017.

 

SUBMITTED BY THE AUDIT COMMITTEE OF EACH FUND’S BOARD OF TRUSTEES/DIRECTORS

 

John A. Benning
Thomas W. Brock
George R. Gaspari

John J. Neuhauser
Richard C. Rantzow
Maureen Usifer

 

Nomination Information

 

Each Fund’s Nominating and Governance Committee of the Board of Trustees/Directors (“Nominating and Governance Committee” or the “Committee”) is comprised of six independent Trustees/Directors namely Messrs. Benning (Chairman), Brock, Gaspari, Neuhauser and Rantzow and Ms. Usifer. Each Fund’s Nominating and Governance Committee operates pursuant to a Nominating and Governance Committee Charter (the “Charter”) that was most recently reviewed and approved by the Committee on March 23, 2018. The Nominating and Governance Committee met four times during the fiscal year ended December 31, 2017. The Charter states that meetings will be held on an as-needed basis, but no less than annually. Each Fund’s Nominating and Governance Committee is responsible for identifying and recommending to the Board of Trustees/Directors individuals believed to be qualified to become Board members in the event that a position is vacated or created, and to evaluate the effectiveness of the Board in governing and overseeing the management of the respective Fund.

 


12

 

 

The Nominating and Governance Committee will consider Trustee/Director candidates recommended by shareholders. In considering candidates submitted by shareholders, the Nominating and Governance Committee will take into consideration the needs of the Board of Trustees/Directors, the qualifications of the candidate and the interests of shareholders. Shareholders wishing to recommend candidates to the Nominating and Governance Committee should submit such recommendations to the Secretary of the Funds at 1290 Broadway, Suite 1100, Denver, CO 80203, who will forward the recommendations to the Committee for consideration. Shareholders wishing to nominate a candidate to be considered at an annual or special meeting must provide timely notice to the Funds and be entitled to vote on the nominee at the time notice is given. All information packages regarding a candidate that are satisfactorily completed in accordance with the Committee’s Charter will be forwarded to the full Boards for consideration. Recommendations for candidates will be evaluated in light of whether the number of Trustees/Directors of a Fund is expected to be increased and in light of anticipated vacancies. The Committee has the sole discretion whether to seek corrections of a deficient submission or to exclude a nominee from consideration.

 

Shareholders may submit for the Committee’s consideration recommendations regarding potential independent Board member nominees. The Committee Charter (which is available at www.all-starfunds.com) includes Independent Trustee/Director qualifications and criteria that the Committee will assess in determining whether it will consider a shareholder’s submission. In addition, the By-Laws of each Fund contain detailed requirements regarding qualifications for Independent Trustees/Directors and information that must be included with any nomination for Independent Trustee/Director or shareholder proposal.

 

The following are some of the requirements and criteria in the Committee Charter and By-Laws:

 

 

(a)

The nominee must satisfy all qualifications provided under the Committee Charter and in the Fund’s organizational documents, including qualification as a possible independent Board member.

 

 

(b)

The nominee may not be the nominating shareholder, a member of the nominating shareholder group or a member of the immediate family of the nominating shareholder or any member of the nominating shareholder group.

 

 

(c)

Neither the nominee nor any member of the nominee’s immediate family may be currently employed or employed within the last year by any nominating shareholder entity or entity in a nominating shareholder group.

 

 

(d)

Neither the nominee nor any immediate family member of the nominee is permitted to have accepted directly or indirectly, during the year of the election for which the nominee’s name was submitted, during the immediately

 


13

 

 

 

preceding calendar year, or during the year when the nominee’s name was submitted, any consulting, advisory, or other compensatory fee from the nominating shareholder or any member of a nominating shareholder group.

 

 

(e)

The nominee may not be an executive officer, Trustee/Director (or person fulfilling similar functions) of the nominating shareholder or any member of the nominating shareholder group, or of an affiliate of the nominating shareholder or any such member of the nominating shareholder group.

 

 

(f)

The nominee may not control (as that term is defined under the 1940 Act) the nominating shareholder or any member of the nominating shareholder group (or, in the case of a holder or member that is a fund, an interested person of such holder or member as defined by Section 2(a)(19) of the 1940 Act).

 

 

(g)

A shareholder or shareholder group may not submit for consideration a nominee who has previously been considered by the Committee.

 

The following is a summary of requirements in the Funds’ By-Laws that must be provided to a Fund regarding the shareholder or shareholder group submitting a proposed nominee and that will be considered by the Committee:

 

 

(a)

Information on the proposed nominee, including name, address, age and occupation.

 

 

(b)

Information on shares owned beneficially and of record.

 

 

(c)

Descriptions of any agreements, arrangements, or understandings (including profit interest or options) involving the Proposed Nominee and any other shareholder of record or beneficially.

 

 

(d)

A description of all commercial and business relationships and all transactions the Proposed Nominee has had with any other shareholder of record or beneficially.

 

 

(e)

A representation that the Proposed Nominee will qualify as a non-interested Trustee/Director under Section 2(a)(19) of the Investment Company Act of 1940 and rules thereunder.

 

 

(f)

A representation that the Proposed Nominee meets the Trustee/Director Qualifications set forth on Article III of the Fund’s By-laws.

 

 

(g)

Such other information requested by the Committee required to be disclosed in a proxy statement.

 

 

(h)

Written consent of the Proposed Nominee to being named a nominee and to serving as a Trustee/Director.

 


14

 

 

 

(i)

A certificate that the Proposed Nominee will not become a party to any agreement, arrangement or understanding not disclosed to the Fund.

 

The nominee must provide to the Committee all information requested by the Committee that is related to the requirements and criteria in the Committee Charter and By-Laws.

 

When considering prospective nominees, the Nominating and Governance Committee may consider, among other things, a prospective nominee’s general experience, qualifications, attributes and such other qualifications as the Committee may deem appropriate from time to time. These qualifications may include whether prospective nominees have distinguished records in their primary careers, unimpeachable integrity and substantive knowledge in areas important to the Board’s operations, such as background or education in finance, auditing, securities law, the workings of the securities markets or investment advice. For candidates to serve as Independent Trustees/Directors, independence from the Funds’ investment adviser, its affiliates and other principal service providers is critical, as is an independent and questioning mind-set. In each case, the Committee will evaluate whether a candidate is an “interested person” under the 1940 Act. The Committee will also consider whether a prospective candidate’s workload should allow him or her to attend the vast majority of Board meetings, be available for service on Board committees and devote the additional time and effort necessary to stay apprised of Board matters and the rapidly changing regulatory environment in which the Funds operate. Different substantive areas may assume greater or lesser significance at particular times, in light of a Board’s present composition and its perceptions about future issues and needs. In considering nominees, the Committee will also consider the diversity of the Boards with respect to professional experience, education, skill and viewpoint.

 

The Nominating and Governance Committee will initially evaluate prospective candidates on the basis of their resumes, considered in light of the criteria discussed above. Those prospective candidates that appear likely to be able to fill a significant need of the Boards would be contacted by a Independent Trustee/Director by telephone to discuss the position; if there appears to be sufficient interest, an in-person meeting with one or more Independent Trustees/Directors will be arranged. If the Committee, based on the results of these contacts, believes it has identified a viable candidate, it will air the matter with the full Boards for input. Any request by Fund management to meet with the prospective candidate would be given appropriate consideration. The Funds have not paid a fee to third parties to assist in finding nominees.

 

Compensation

 

The Nominating and Governance Committee reviews the compensation of the Independent Trustees/Directors. The following table shows, for the fiscal year ended December 31, 2017, the compensation received from each Fund by the Trustees/

 


15

 

 

Directors and the aggregate compensation paid to the Trustees/Directors for service on the Boards of funds within the Fund Complex. Neither Fund has a bonus, profit sharing or retirement plan.

 

Aggregate
Compensation
from the
Equity Fund

Aggregate
Compensation
from the
Growth Fund

Total
Compensation
from the
Fund Complex

Independent Trustees/Directors

     

John A. Benning

$ 29,881

$ 9,119

$ 39,000

Thomas W. Brock

$ 40,610

$ 12,390

$ 53,000

George R. Gaspari

$ 29,113

$ 8,887

$ 38,000

John J. Neuhauser

$ 29,879

$ 9,121

$ 39,000

Richard C. Rantzow

$ 32,946

$ 10,054

$ 43,000

Maureen Usifer*

$0

$0

$0

Interested Trustee/Director

     

Edmund J. Burke

$0

$0

$0

 

*

Ms. Usifer was appointed to the Boards on February 15, 2018, therefore no compensation was paid during the fiscal year ended December 31, 2017.

 

Share Ownership

 

The following table shows the dollar range of equity securities beneficially owned by each Trustee/Director as of December 31, 2017 (i) in each of the Funds and (ii) in all funds overseen by the Trustee/Director in the Fund Complex.

 

Name of Trustee/Director

Dollar Range of
Equity Securities
Owned in the
Equity Fund

Dollar Range of
Equity Securities
Owned in the
Growth Fund

Aggregate Dollar Range of Equity Securities Owned
in All Funds Overseen by
Trustee/Director in Family of Investment Companies*

Independent Trustees/Directors

     

John A. Benning

Over $100,000

$10,001 - $50,000

Over $100,000

Thomas W. Brock

Over $100,000

Over $100,000

Over $100,000

George R. Gaspari

$1 - $10,000

$1 - $10,000

$10,001 - $50,000

John J. Neuhauser

$1 - $10,000

$1 - $10,000

$1 - $10,000

Richard C. Rantzow

$10,001 - $50,000

$10,001 - $50,000

$10,001 - $50,000

Maureen Usifer*

None

None

None

 


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Name of Trustee/Director

Dollar Range of
Equity Securities
Owned in the
Equity Fund

Dollar Range of
Equity Securities
Owned in the
Growth Fund

Aggregate Dollar Range of Equity Securities Owned
in All Funds Overseen by
Trustee/Director in Family of Investment Companies*

Interested Trustee/Director

     

Edmund J. Burke

None

None

None

All Trustees/Directors and Executive Officers as a group

Over $100,000

Over $100,000

Over $100,000

 

*

The Funds’ Family of Investment Companies is comprised of the Equity Fund and the Growth Fund.

 

**

Ms. Usifer was appointed to the Boards on February 15, 2018.

 

The following table shows the ownership of the Trustees/Directors and Executive Officers in each of the Fund’s shares as of the Record Date:

 

Name of Directors and Officers

# of Shares Owned
In the Equity Fund

# of Shares Owned

In the Growth Fund

Type of Ownership

Independent Trustees/Directors

     

John A. Benning

31,304

4,952

Direct

Thomas W. Brock

30,333

46,337

Direct

George R. Gaspari

1,522

1,611

Direct

John J. Neuhauser

156

294

Direct

Richard C. Rantzow

3,732

4,743

Direct

Maureen Usifer

0

0

N/A

Interested Trustee/Director

     

Edmund J. Burke

0

0

N/A

Executive Officers

     

William R. Parmentier, Jr.

65,557

63,218

Direct

Kimberly R. Storms

0

0

N/A

All Directors and Executive Officers as a Group

132,604

121,155

Direct

 

As of the Record Date, the Trustee/Directors and Executive Officers of the Funds, in the aggregate, owned less than 1% of each class of the Fund’s outstanding shares of beneficial interest.

 


17

 

 

Since the beginning of each Fund’s most recently completed fiscal year, no Trustee/Director purchased or sold securities exceeding 1% of the outstanding securities of any class of shares of AAI or any Portfolio Manager or of such entity’s parents or subsidiaries.

 

As of December 31, 2017, no Independent Trustee/Director or any of their immediate family members owned beneficially or of record any class of securities of another investment adviser or Portfolio Manager of either of the Funds or any person controlling, controlled by or under common control with any such entity (except as noted in the next paragraph).

 

Required Vote

 

Each nominee will be voted on separately. The election of the Trustees of the Equity Fund and the Directors of the Growth Fund is by the affirmative vote of a majority of the total number of votes entitled to be cast thereon. Since two Trustees of the Equity Fund and two Directors of the Growth Fund are to be elected, each must receive a majority of the total number of votes entitled to be cast at the 2018 Annual Meeting in order to be elected.

 

THE BOARDS RECOMMEND THAT SHAREHOLDERS OF EACH FUND VOTE “FOR” EACH NOMINEE IN PROPOSALS 1 AND 2.

 

OTHER BUSINESS

 

The Boards know of no other business to be brought before the 2018 Annual Meeting. However, if any other matters properly come before the 2018 Annual Meeting, it is the intention of the Boards that proxies that do not contain specific instructions to the contrary will be voted on such matters in accordance with the judgment of the persons designated therein as proxies.

 

OTHER INFORMATION

 

The December 31, 2017 Annual Report for each Fund was mailed to shareholders prior to this Proxy Statement. You may obtain an additional copy of the Annual Report and/or the Semi-Annual Report for each Fund dated June 30, 2017, free of charge, by writing to the Fund c/o ALPS Fund Services, Inc., 1290 Broadway, Suite 1100, Denver, CO 80203, or by calling 1-800-241-1850. An electronic copy of the Annual Report and the Semi-Annual Report for each Fund are available at www.all-starfunds.com.

 

MANAGEMENT

 

ALPS Advisors, Inc. (“AAI”), 1290 Broadway, Suite 1100, Denver, CO 80203, is the Funds’ investment adviser. Pursuant to its Fund Management Agreements with the Funds, AAI implements and operates the Funds’ multi-manager methodology and has overall supervisory responsibility for the general management and investment of the Funds’ assets, subject to the Funds’ investment objectives and policies and any directions

 


18

 

 

of the Trustees/Directors. AAI recommends to the Boards the investment management firms (currently five for the Equity Fund and three for the Growth Fund) for appointment as Portfolio Managers of the Funds. ALPS Fund Services, Inc., 1290 Broadway, Suite 1100, Denver, Colorado, 80203, an affiliate of AAI, provides administrative services to the Funds under an Administration, Bookkeeping and Pricing Services Agreement with each Fund.

 

The names and addresses of the Funds’ current Portfolio Managers are as follows:

 

Equity Fund

 

Aristotle Capital Management, LLC
11100 Santa Monica Blvd.,
Los Angeles, CA 90025

 

Macquarie Investment Management
One Commerce Square
2005 Market St.
Philadelphia, PA 19103

 

Pzena Investment Management, LLC
320 Park Avenue
New York, NY 10022

 

Sustainable Growth Advisers, LP
3 Stamford Plaza
301 Tresser Boulevard
Stamford, CT 06901

 

TCW Investment Management Company
865 South Figueroa Street
Los Angeles, CA 90017

Growth Fund

 

Weatherbie Capital, LLC
265 Franklin Street
Boston, MA 02110

 

Congress Asset Management Company, LLP
Two Seaport Lane
Boston, MA 02210

 

Sustainable Growth Advisers, LP
3 Stamford Plaza
301 Tresser Boulevard
Stamford, CT 06901

 

INDEPENDENT REGISTERED PUBLIC ACCOUNTING FIRM

 

The Boards have selected Deloitte & Touche LLP (“D&T”) as independent registered public accountants. D&T serves as the Auditors for each Fund and provides audit services, audit-related services, tax services and/or other services to the Funds. Representatives of D&T are not expected to be present or be available to answer questions at the Meetings but have been given the opportunity to make a statement if they so desire and will be available should any matter arise requiring their presence.

 


19

 

 

Pre-Approval of Audit and Non-Audit Services

 

Each Fund’s Audit Committee is required to pre-approve the engagement of the Fund’s Auditor to provide audit and non-audit services to the Fund and non-audit services to AAI or any entity controlling, controlled by or under common control with AAI that provides ongoing services to the Fund (“AAI Affiliates”), if the engagement relates directly to the operations or financial reporting of the Fund, including the fees and other compensation to be paid to the Auditor.

 

The Funds’ Audit Committees have adopted a Policy for Engagement of Auditors for Audit and Non-Audit Services (“Policy”). The Policy sets forth the understanding of the Audit Committees regarding the engagement of the Funds’ Auditors to provide: (i) audit and permissible audit-related, tax and other services to the Funds; (ii) non-audit services to AAI and AAI Affiliates, if the engagement relates directly to the operations or financial reporting of a Fund; and (iii) other audit and non-audit services to AAI and AAI Affiliates. Unless a type of service receives general pre-approval under the Policy, it requires specific pre-approval by the Audit Committees if it is to be provided by the Auditors. Pre-approval of non-audit services to the Funds, AAI or AAI Affiliates may be waived provided that the “de minimis” requirements set forth in the SEC’s rules relating to pre-approval of non-audit services are met.

 

Under the Policy, the Audit Committees may delegate pre-approval authority to any pre-designated member or members who are Independent Trustees/Directors. The member(s) to whom such authority is delegated must report, for informational purposes only, any pre-approval decisions to the applicable Audit Committee at its next regular meeting. The Audit Committees’ responsibilities with respect to the pre-approval of services performed by the Auditors may not be delegated to management.

 

The Policy requires the Fund Treasurer and/or Director of Fund Administration to submit to the Audit Committees, on an annual basis, a schedule of the types of services that are subject to general pre-approval. The schedule(s) provide a description of each type of service that is subject to general pre-approval and, where possible, will provide estimated fee caps for each instance of providing each service. The Audit Committees will review and approve the types of services and review the projected fees for the next fiscal year and may add to, or subtract from, the list of general pre-approved services from time to time based on subsequent determinations. That approval acknowledges that each Fund’s Audit Committee is in agreement with the specific types of services that the Auditors will be permitted to perform.

 

 


20

 

 

Fees Paid to Independent Registered Public Accounting Firm

 

The following table sets forth for each Fund the aggregate fees charged by D&T for the fiscal years ended December 31, 2016, and 2017 for professional services rendered for (a) all audit and non-audit services provided directly to the Fund and (b) those non-audit services provided to AAI and AAI Affiliates that relate directly to the Fund’s operations and financial reporting under the following captions:

 

 

(i)

Audit Fees - fees related to the audit and review of the financial statements included in annual reports and registration statements, and other services that are normally provided in connection with statutory and regulatory filings or engagements.

 

 

(ii)

Audit-Related Fees - fees related to assurance and related services that are reasonably related to the performance of the audit or review of financial statements, but not reported under “Audit Fees.”

 

 

(iii)

Tax Fees - fees associated with tax compliance, tax advice and tax planning, including services relating to the filing or amendment of federal, state or local income tax returns, regulated investment company qualification reviews, and reviews of calculations of required distributions to avoid excise tax.

 

 

(iv)

All Other Fees - fees for products and services provided to the Fund by D&T other than those reported under “Audit Fees,” “Audit-Related Fees” and “Tax Fees.”

 

Fiscal Year

Audit Fees

Audit-
Related
Fees

Tax Fees

All Other
Fees

Aggregate Non-Audit Fees (Audit Related + Tax Fees)

Equity Fund

2017

$42,200

$0

$3,940

$0

$3,940

 

2016

$43,000

$0

$3,940

$0

$3,940

Growth Fund

2017

$25,500

$0

$3,940

$0

$3,940

 

2016

$27,000

$0

$3,940

$0

$3,940

AAI & AAI Affiliates
(relating directly to the operating and financial reporting
of the Equity Fund)

2017

$0

$0

$0

$0

$0

2016

$0

$0

$0

$0

$0

AAI & AAI Affiliates
(relating directly to the operating financial reporting
of the Growth Fund)

2017

$0

$0

$0

$0

$0

2016

$0

$0

$0

$0

$0

 


21

 

 

During the Funds’ fiscal years ended December 31, 2016 and 2017, no services described under “Audit-Related Fees,” “Tax Fees” or “All Other Fees” were approved pursuant to the de minimis exception set forth in paragraph (c)(7)(i)(C) of Rule 2-01 of Regulation S-X. All of the “Audit Fees,” “Audit-Related Fees” and “Tax Fees” by D&T were pre-approved by each Fund’s Audit Committee.

 

Each Fund’s Audit Committee has determined that the provision by D&T of non-audit services to AAI and/or AAI Affiliates that were not pre-approved by the Audit Committee (because such services did not relate directly to the operations and financial reporting of the Fund) was compatible with maintaining the independence of D&T as the Fund’s Auditors. All services provided by D&T to a Fund for 2016 and 2017 that were required to be pre-approved by the Audit Committees were pre-approved.

 

INFORMATION ABOUT THE 2018 ANNUAL MEETING

 

Solicitation of Proxies

 

The solicitation of proxies for use at the 2018 Annual Meeting is being made primarily by the Funds by the mailing on or about July 2, 2018 of the Notice of Joint Annual Meeting of Shareholders, this Proxy Statement and the accompanying proxy card. Supplementary solicitations may be made by mail, telephone or personal interview by officers and Trustees/Directors of the Funds and officers, employees and agents of AAI, and/or its affiliates and by Computershare Fund Services, the firm that has been engaged to assist in the tabulation of proxies. Authorization to execute proxies may be obtained from shareholders through instructions transmitted by telephone, facsimile or other electronic means.

 

The Board has set the close of business on June 11, 2018 as the record date (“Record Date”), and only shareholders of record on the Record Date will be entitled to vote on the Proposals and any other matters at the 2018 Annual Meeting. Additional information regarding outstanding shares and voting your proxy is included at the end of this Proxy Statement in the sections entitled “General Information” and “Voting Information.”

 

Voting Rights

 

Only shareholders of record of the Funds on the Record Date may vote. Shareholders of record on the Record Date are entitled to be present and to vote at the 2018 Annual Meeting. Each share or fractional share is entitled to one vote or fraction thereof. Each proxy solicited by the Boards which is properly executed and returned in time to be voted at the 2018 Annual Meeting will be voted at the 2018 Annual Meeting in accordance with the instructions on the proxy. If no specification is made on a proxy, it will be voted FOR the election as Trustees/Directors of the Funds of the nominees named under Proposals 1 and 2. Any proxy may be revoked at any time prior to its use by written notification received by the Funds’ Secretary, by the execution and delivery of a later-dated proxy or by attending the 2018 Annual Meeting and voting in person. Any letter of revocation or later-dated proxy must be received by the Funds prior to the 2018 Annual Meeting and

 


22

 

 

must indicate your name and account number to be effective. Proxies voted by telephone or Internet may be revoked at any time before they are voted at the 2018 Annual Meeting in the same manner that proxies voted by mail may be revoked.

 

Abstentions and broker non-votes will be counted as present for purposes of determining whether a quorum is present but will not be voted for or against any proposal. Proposal 1 for the Equity Fund and Proposal 2 for the Growth Fund must be approved by a percentage of votes entitled to be cast. In the case of election of the Trustees for the Equity Fund (Proposal 1) and the election of the Directors of the Growth Fund (Proposal 2) the effect of an abstention or broker non-vote will be the same as a vote against the proposal because an absolute percentage of affirmative votes is required, regardless of the number of votes entitled to be cast, and neither an abstention nor a broker non-vote is an affirmative vote. “Broker non-votes” occur where: (i) shares represented at the Meeting are held by brokers or nominees, typically in “street name”; (ii) instructions have not been received from the beneficial owners or persons entitled to vote the shares; and (iii) the broker or nominee does not have discretionary voting power on a particular matter.

 

Quorum; Adjournment

 

For the Funds, a majority of the shares outstanding on the Record Date and entitled to vote, present and in person or represented by proxy, constitutes a quorum for the transaction of business by the shareholders of the Funds at the 2018 Annual Meeting.

 

Assuming the presence of a quorum, for the purposes of Proposals 1 and 2, the failure to return a properly executed proxy card or otherwise authorized proxy, an abstention or a broker non-vote, if any, will have the same effect as a “withhold” vote.

 

The Chairman or the persons named as proxies may propose one or more adjournments of the 2018 Annual Meeting to permit further solicitation of proxies. A shareholder vote may be taken on one or more of the proposals referred to above prior to such adjournment if sufficient votes have been received and it is otherwise appropriate. In the event of an adjournment, no notice is required other than an announcement at the meeting at which adjournment is taken.

 

Additional Solicitation. If there are not enough shares represented at the 2018 Annual Meeting for a quorum or votes to approve the proposals at the 2018 Annual Meeting, the Chairman may adjourn the 2018 Annual Meeting to permit the further solicitation of proxies.

 

Share Ownership

 

All shareholders of record of a Fund on the Record Date, June 11, 2018, are entitled to one vote for each share held. As of the Record Date, there were 197,002.326.00 outstanding shares of beneficial interest of Equity Fund and 27,441,940.00 outstanding

 


23

 

 

shares of common stock of Growth Fund. To the knowledge of the Funds, on the Record Date for the 2018 Annual Meeting, June 11, 2018, the following owners were known to own more than 5% of the outstanding securities of the Funds:

 

Equity Fund

 

Name and Address of Owner

# of Shares Owned

% of Shares Owned

Type of Ownership

First Trust Portfolios L.P.
120 East Liberty Drive, Suite 400
Wheaton, Illinois 60187

10,570,697(a)

5.46%(a)

Beneficial

First Trust Advisors L.P.
120 East Liberty Drive, Suite 400
Wheaton, Illinois 60187

     

The Charger Corporation
120 East Liberty Drive, Suite 400
Wheaton, Illinois 60187

     

 

Growth Fund

 

Name and Address of Owner

# of Shares Owned

% of Shares Owned

Type of Ownership

First Trust Portfolios L.P.
120 East Liberty Drive, Suite 400
Wheaton, Illinois 60187

4,165,932(a)

15.37%(a)

Beneficial

First Trust Advisors L.P.
120 East Liberty Drive, Suite 400
Wheaton, Illinois 60187

     

The Charger Corporation
120 East Liberty Drive, Suite 400
Wheaton, Illinois 60187

     

DST Systems, Inc.
333 W. 11th Street, 5th Fl.
Kansas City, MO 64105

2,120,540

7.83%

Beneficial

 

(a)

First Trust Portfolios L.P., First Trust Advisors L.P. and The Charger Corporation filed their schedule 13G jointly and did not differentiate holdings as to each entity.

 

(b)

The table above shows 5% or greater shareholders’ ownership of Shares as of June 11, 2018. The information contained in this table is based on Schedule 13G/13D and Form 4 filings made on or before June 11, 2018.

 


24

 

 

The Growth Fund has opted into the Maryland Control Share Acquisition Act (the “MCSAA”). Subsequent to the Growth Fund’s opt in, the SEC issued a no-action letter that raises questions regarding whether opting in to the MCSAA is consistent with Section 18(i) of the 1940 Act. The Growth Fund is evaluating this letter and is determining what impact, if any, the letter has on the Fund and its ability to rely on the MCSAA.

 

SECTION 16(a) BENEFICIAL OWNERSHIP REPORTING COMPLIANCE

 

Section 16(a) of the 1934 Act and Section 30(h) of the 1940 Act, and the rules thereunder, requires the Funds’ officers and Trustees/Directors, officers and directors of the investment adviser, affiliated persons of the investment adviser, and persons who beneficially own more than 10% of a registered class of a Fund’s outstanding shares (the “Reporting Persons”) to file reports of ownership and changes in ownership with the Securities and Exchange Commission (“SEC”) and the New York Stock Exchange and to furnish the Funds with copies of all Section 16(a) forms they file. Based solely on a review of the reports filed with the SEC and upon representations that no applicable Section 16(a) forms were required to be filed, the Funds believe that as of the Funds’ fiscal year end on December 31, 2017, all Section 16(a) filing requirements applicable to the Funds’ officers, Trustees/Directors and greater than 10% beneficial owners were complied with.

 

SUBMISSION OF CERTAIN SHAREHOLDER PROPOSALS

 

Any shareholder proposal to be considered for inclusion in the Funds’ proxy statement and form of proxy for the annual meeting of shareholders to be held in 2018 should have been received by the Secretary of the relevant Fund no later than March 3, 2018. To submit a shareholder proposal for a Fund’s annual meeting, a shareholder is required to give to a Fund notice of, and specified information with respect to any proposals pursuant to Rule 14a-8 under the 1934 Act by March 3, 2019. In addition, pursuant to each Fund’s By-Laws, a shareholder is required to give to a Fund notice of, and specified information with respect to, any proposals that such shareholder intends to present at the 2019 annual meeting not later than the close of business on the one hundred twentieth (120th) day, nor earlier than the close of business on the one hundred fiftieth (150th) day, prior to the first anniversary of the date of public release of the notice for the preceding year’s annual meeting. Under the circumstances described in, and upon compliance with, Rule 14a-4(c) under the 1934 Act, a Fund may solicit proxies in connection with the 2019 annual meeting which confer discretionary authority to vote on any shareholder proposals of which the Secretary of the relevant Fund does not receive notice in accordance with the aforementioned date. Timely submission of a proposal does not guarantee that such proposal will be included.

 

You must submit any shareholder proposals and nominations to the Secretary of the Funds, 1290 Broadway, Suite 1100, Denver, CO 80203.

 


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The persons named as proxies for the 2018 Annual Meeting of Shareholders will have discretionary authority to vote on all matters presented at the meeting consistent with SEC’s proxy rules.

 

HOUSEHOLDING OF PROXY MATERIALS

 

Only one copy of this Proxy Statement may be mailed to households, even if more than one person in a household is a shareholder of record, unless the Funds have received instructions to the contrary. If a shareholder needs an additional copy of an Annual Report or Semi-Annual Report or this Proxy Statement, please contact the Funds at 1-800-241-1850. If any stockholder does not want the mailing of this Proxy Statement to be combined with those for other household members, please contact the Funds in writing at: 1290 Broadway, Suite 1100, Denver, CO 80203 or call the Funds at 1-800-241-1850.

 

 


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