sv3
As filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission on
February 1, 2010
Registration
No. 333-
UNITED STATES SECURITIES AND
EXCHANGE COMMISSION
Washington, D.C.
20549
Form S-3
REGISTRATION
STATEMENT
UNDER
THE SECURITIES ACT OF
1933
SYNCHRONOSS TECHNOLOGIES,
INC.
(Exact name of Registrant as
specified in its charter)
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Delaware
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06-159540
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(State or other jurisdiction of
incorporation or organization)
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(I.R.S. Employer Identification
Number)
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750 Route 202 South, Suite 600
Bridgewater, New Jersey 08807
(866) 620-3940
(Address, including zip code,
and telephone number, including area code, of Registrants
principal executive offices)
Stephen G. Waldis
President and Chief Executive Officer
Synchronoss Technologies, Inc.
750 Route 202 South, Suite 600
Bridgewater, New Jersey 08807
(866) 620-3940
(Name, address, including zip
code, and telephone number, including area code, of agent for
service)
Copies to:
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Marc F. Duprė
Gunderson Dettmer Stough Villeneuve
Franklin & Hachigian, LLP
850 Winter Street
Waltham, Massachusetts 02451
Telephone: (781) 890-8800
Telecopy: (781) 622-1622
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Ronald J. Prague
Vice President and General Counsel
Synchronoss Technologies, Inc.
750 Route 202 South, Suite 600
Bridgewater, New Jersey 08807
Telephone: (866) 620-3940
Telecopy: (908) 231-0762
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Approximate date of commencement of proposed sale to the
public: From time to time after this Registration
Statement becomes effective.
If the only securities being registered on this Form are being
offered pursuant to dividend or interest reinvestment plans,
please check the following
box. o
If any of the securities being registered on this Form are to be
offered on a delayed or continuous basis pursuant to
Rule 415 under the Securities Act of 1933, as amended (the
Securities Act) other than securities offered only
in connection with dividend or interest reinvestment plans,
check the following
box. þ
If this Form is filed to register additional securities for an
offering pursuant to Rule 462(b) under the Securities Act,
please check the following box and list the Securities Act
registration statement number of the earlier effective
registration statement for the same
offering. o
If this Form is a post-effective amendment filed pursuant to
Rule 462(c) under the Securities Act, check the following
box and list the Securities Act registration statement number of
the earlier effective registration statement for the same
offering. o
If this Form is a registration statement pursuant to General
Instruction I.D. or a post-effective amendment thereto that
shall become effective upon filing with the Commission pursuant
to Rule 462(e) under the Securities Act, check the
following
box. o
If this Form is a post-effective amendment to a registration
statement filed pursuant to General Instruction I.D. filed
to register additional securities or classes of additional
securities pursuant to Rule 413(b) under the Securities
Act, check the following
box. o
Indicate by check mark whether the registrant is a large
accelerated filer, an accelerated filer, a non-accelerated
filer, or a smaller reporting company. See the definitions of
large accelerated filer, accelerated
filer and smaller reporting company in
Rule 12b-2
of the Exchange Act. (Check one):
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Large accelerated
filer o
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Accelerated
filer þ
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Non-accelerated
filer o
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Smaller reporting
company o
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(Do not check if a smaller
reporting company)
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CALCULATION OF REGISTRATION FEE
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Title of Each Class of
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Proposed Maximum Aggregate
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Amount of
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Securities to be Registered
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Offering Price(1),(2),(3)
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Registration Fee(4)
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Primary Offering(1)
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Preferred Stock, par value $0.0001 per share
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Common Stock, par value $0.0001 per share
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Debt Securities
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Warrants
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Secondary Offering(1),(2)
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Common Stock, par value $0.0001 per share
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Total
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$
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150,000,000
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$
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10,695
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(1) |
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Such indeterminate amount or number of debt securities, shares
of preferred stock, shares of common stock, and warrants to
purchase any combination of the foregoing securities, as may
from time to time be issued at indeterminate prices, with an
aggregate initial offering price not to exceed $150,000,000. If
any debt securities are issued at an original issue discount,
then the issue price, and not the principal amount of such debt
securities shall be used for purposes of calculating the
aggregate initial offering price of all securities issued.
Securities registered hereunder may be sold separately, together
or as units with other securities registered hereunder. The
securities also include such indeterminate number of shares of
preferred stock, shares of common stock or principal amounts of
debt securities as may be issued upon conversion or exchange for
debt securities that provide for conversion or exchange, upon
exercise of warrants to purchase preferred stock, common stock
or debt securities, upon conversion of shares of preferred stock
or pursuant to the anti-dilution provisions of any such
securities. |
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(2) |
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The number of shares of common stock being registered by the
selling stockholders is undetermined. The Registrant will not
receive any proceeds from the sale of its common stock by the
selling stockholders. |
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(3) |
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The proposed maximum aggregate price has been estimated solely
for the purpose of calculating the registration fee pursuant to
Rule 457(o) under the Securities Act. |
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(4) |
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Calculated pursuant to Rule 457(o) under the Securities Act. |
The Registrant hereby amends this Registration Statement on
such date or dates as may be necessary to delay its effective
date until the Registrant shall file a further amendment that
specifically states that the Registration Statement shall
thereafter become effective in accordance with Section 8(a)
of the Securities Act or until the Registration Statement shall
become effective on such date as the Securities and Exchange
Commission, acting pursuant to said Section 8(a), may
determine.
THE
INFORMATION IN THIS PROSPECTUS IS NOT COMPLETE AND MAY BE
CHANGED. THESE SECURITIES MAY NOT BE SOLD UNTIL THE REGISTRATION
STATEMENT FILED WITH THE SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION IS
EFFECTIVE. THIS PROSPECTUS IS NOT AN OFFER TO SELL THESE
SECURITIES AND IS NOT AN OFFER TO BUY THESE SECURITIES IN ANY
STATE WHERE THE OFFER OR SALE IS NOT PERMITTED.
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SUBJECT TO COMPLETION, DATED
FEBRUARY 1, 2010
PROSPECTUS
$150,000,000
Preferred Stock
Common Stock
Debt Securities
Warrants
From time to time, we and the selling stockholders to be named
in a prospectus supplement may offer and sell shares of
preferred stock, common stock, debt securities or warrants to
purchase preferred stock, common stock or any combination of
these securities, either separately or in units, in one or more
offerings in amounts, at prices and on terms that we and they
will determine at the time of the offering. The debt securities
and warrants may be convertible into or exercisable or
exchangeable for preferred stock, common stock or debt
securities and the preferred stock may be convertible into or
exchangeable for common stock. The aggregate initial offering
price of all securities sold under this prospectus will not
exceed $150,000,000. We will not receive any of the proceeds
from the sale of shares of our common stock by the selling
stockholders.
Each time we or the selling stockholders offer securities, we or
they will provide you with specific terms of the securities
offered in supplements to this prospectus. The prospectus
supplement may also add, update or change information contained
in this prospectus. You should read this prospectus, the
information incorporated by reference in this prospectus, any
applicable prospectus supplement and the additional information
described below under the heading Where You Can Find More
Information carefully before you invest in any securities.
The securities offered by this prospectus may be sold directly
by us or the selling stockholders to investors, through agents
designated from time to time or to or through underwriters or
dealers. We will set forth the names of any underwriters or
agents in an accompanying prospectus supplement. For additional
information on the methods of sale, you should refer to the
section entitled Plan of Distribution. The price to
the public of such securities and the net proceeds we expect to
receive from such sale will also be set forth in a prospectus
supplement.
Our common stock is listed on the NASDAQ Global Market under the
symbol SNCR. The last reported sale price of our
common stock on January 29, 2010 was $16.76 per share.
INVESTING IN OUR SECURITIES
INVOLVES A HIGH DEGREE OF RISKS. SEE RISK FACTORS ON
PAGE 5 OF THIS PROSPECTUS AND IN THE OTHER DOCUMENTS
INCORPORATED BY REFERENCE IN THIS PROSPECTUS AND THE APPLICABLE
PROSPECTUS SUPPLEMENT TO READ ABOUT FACTORS YOU SHOULD CONSIDER
BEFORE BUYING OUR SECURITIES.
Neither the Securities and Exchange Commission nor any state
securities commission has approved or disapproved of these
securities or determined if this prospectus or the accompanying
prospectus supplement is truthful or complete. Any
representation to the contrary is a criminal offense.
The date of this prospectus
is ,
2010.
TABLE OF
CONTENTS
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You should rely only on the information contained or
incorporated by reference in this prospectus or any applicable
prospectus supplement. Neither we nor the selling stockholders
have authorized anyone to provide you with information in
addition to or different from that contained in this prospectus
or any applicable prospectus supplement. We, together with the
selling stockholders, will be offering to sell, and seeking
offers to buy, the shares only in jurisdictions whether offers
and sales are permitted. You should not assume that the
information in this prospectus or any applicable prospectus
supplement is accurate as of any date other than the date on the
front of those documents.
Unless the context otherwise requires, throughout this
prospectus and any applicable prospectus supplement, the words
Synchronoss Technologies, Synchronoss,
we, us or the company refer
to Synchronoss Technologies, Inc. and its subsidiaries; the
term securities refers collectively to our preferred
stock, common stock, debt securities or warrants to purchase
preferred stock, common stock or debt securities, or any
combination of the foregoing securities; the term selling
stockholders refers to certain of our stockholders who may
sell their securities under this prospectus and who will be
named in a prospectus supplement.
1
ABOUT
THIS PROSPECTUS
This prospectus is part of a registration statement that we
filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission (the
SEC) using a shelf registration process.
Using this process, we, together with the selling stockholders,
may, from time to time, sell any combination of the securities
described in this prospectus in one or more offering
transactions up to a total dollar amount of $150,000,000. We
will not receive any proceeds from the sale of securities by the
selling stockholders. This prospectus provides you with a
general description of the securities we or the selling
stockholders may offer. Each time we or the selling stockholders
sell any securities under this prospectus, we or the selling
stockholders will provide a prospectus supplement that will
contain more specific information about the specific terms of
that particular offering. Each such prospectus supplement may
also add, update or change information contained in this
prospectus or in documents we have incorporated by reference
into this prospectus. To the extent that any statements that we
make in a prospectus supplement are inconsistent with statements
made in this prospectus, the statements made in this prospectus
will be deemed modified or superseded by those made in the
prospectus supplement. This prospectus, together with the
applicable prospectus supplements and the documents incorporated
by reference into this prospectus, includes all material
information relating to the offering of the securities described
in this prospectus. The information contained in this prospectus
is accurate only as of the date of this prospectus, regardless
of the time of delivery of this prospectus or any sales of
securities. To obtain additional information that may be
important to you, you should read the exhibits filed by us with
the registration statement of which this prospectus is a part or
our other filings with the SEC. You should read this prospectus,
any applicable prospectus supplement and the additional
information described below under Where You Can Find More
Information before making any investment decision with
respect to the securities offered hereby.
WHERE YOU
CAN FIND MORE INFORMATION
We and the selling stockholders have filed with the SEC a
registration statement on
Form S-3
under the Securities Act with respect to the shares offered by
this prospectus. This prospectus, which is part of the
registration statement, omits certain information, exhibits,
schedules and undertakings set forth in the registration
statement, as permitted by the SEC. For further information
pertaining to us and the securities offered in this prospectus,
reference is made to that registration statement and the
exhibits and schedules to the registration statement. Statements
contained in this prospectus as to the contents or provisions of
any documents referred to in this prospectus are not necessarily
complete, and in each instance where a copy of the document has
been filed as an exhibit to the registration statement,
reference is made to the exhibit for a more complete description
of the matters involved.
We file annual, quarterly and current reports, proxy statements
and other information with the SEC. Our SEC filings can be read
and copied at the SECs Public Reference Room at
100 F Street, N.E., Washington, D.C. 20549. The
public may obtain information on the operation of the public
reference room by calling the SEC at
1-800-SEC-0330.
Also, the SEC maintains an Internet website at
www.sec.gov that contains reports, proxy and information
statements and other information regarding issuers that file
electronically with the SEC, including us.
Our common stock is listed on the NASDAQ Global Market under the
symbol SNCR. General information about our company,
including our Annual Report on
Form 10-K,
Quarterly Reports on
Form 10-Q
and Current Reports on
Form 8-K,
as well as any amendments and exhibits to those reports, are
available free of charge through our website at
www.synchronoss.com as soon as reasonably practicable
after we file them with, or furnish them to, the SEC.
Information on our website is not incorporated into this
prospectus or other securities filings and is not a part of
these filings.
INCORPORATION
OF CERTAIN INFORMATION BY REFERENCE
The SEC allows us to incorporate by reference into
this prospectus the information we file with it, which means
that we can disclose important information to you by referring
you to those documents. The information we incorporate by
reference is an important part of this prospectus, and later
information that we file with the SEC will automatically update
and supersede some of this information. We incorporate by
reference the documents listed below and any future filings we
make with the SEC under Section 13(a), 13(c), 14 or 15(d)
of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended (the
Exchange Act), including filings made after the date
of the initial registration statement, until we, together with
all selling stockholders, sell all of the shares covered by this
2
prospectus or the sale of shares by us and the selling
stockholders pursuant to this prospectus is terminated. The
documents we incorporate by reference are:
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our Quarterly Reports on
Form 10-Q
for the quarters ended March 31, 2009, June 30, 2009
and September 30, 2009;
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our Annual Report on
Form 10-K
for the year ended December 31, 2008;
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our Proxy Statement on Schedule 14A filed with the SEC on
April 13, 2009;
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our Current Reports on
Form 8-K
filed on January 16, 2009 and May 14, 2009; and
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the description of our common stock contained in our
registration statement on
Form 8-A
filed under the Exchange Act on June 13, 2006, including
any amendment or reports filed for the purpose of updating such
descriptions.
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Any statement contained in a document incorporated or deemed to
be incorporated by reference into this prospectus will be deemed
to be modified or superseded for purposes of this prospectus to
the extent that a statement contained in this prospectus or any
other subsequently filed document that is deemed to be
incorporated by reference into this prospectus modifies or
supersedes the statement. Any statement so modified or
superseded will not be deemed, except as so modified or
superseded, to constitute a part of this prospectus.
We will provide each person to whom a prospectus is delivered a
copy of all of the information that has been incorporated by
reference in this prospectus but not delivered with the
prospectus. You may obtain copies of these filings, at no cost,
through the Investor Relations section of our
website (www.synchronoss.com) and you may request a copy
of these filings (other than an exhibit to any filing unless we
have specifically incorporated that exhibit by reference into
the filing), at no cost, by writing or telephoning us at the
following address:
Synchronoss Technologies, Inc.
750 Route 202 South, Suite 600
Bridgewater, New Jersey 08807
(866) 620-3940
Attention: Ronald J. Prague
General Counsel
Information on our website is not incorporated into this
prospectus or other securities filings and is not a part of
these filings.
SPECIAL
NOTE REGARDING FORWARD-LOOKING STATEMENTS
This prospectus, any applicable prospectus supplement and the
documents incorporated by reference contain forward-looking
statements within the meaning of the Private Securities
Litigation Reform Act of 1995.
Forward-looking
statements include statements which are predictive in nature,
which depend upon or refer to future events or conditions, or
which include words such as expects,
anticipates, intends, plans,
believes, estimates, or variations or
negatives thereof or by similar or comparable words or phrases.
In addition, any statements concerning future financial
performance (including future revenues, earnings or growth
rates), ongoing business strategies or prospects and possible
future actions by us that may be provided by management are also
forward-looking statements. Forward-looking statements are based
on current expectations and projections about future events and
are subject to risks, uncertainties, and assumptions about our
company and economic and market factors in the countries in
which we do business, among other things. These statements are
not guarantees of future performance, and we have no specific
intention to update these statements and undertake no obligation
to do so.
Actual events and results may differ materially from those
expressed or forecasted in forward-looking statements due to a
number of factors. The principal risk factors that could cause
our actual performance and future events and actions to differ
materially from such forward-looking statements include loss of
customers, the deterioration of our relationship with any of our
main customers, lack of market acceptance of VoIP
and/or
government regulation of VoIP, our failure to anticipate and
adapt to future changes in our industry, lack of growth in
communications services transactions on the Internet and a
decline in subscribers to the wireless industry. These factors
and other factors are discussed more fully herein under the
heading Risk Factors and in our filings with the SEC
incorporated in this prospectus by reference.
3
THE
COMPANY
Synchronoss Technologies, Inc. (the Company or
Synchronoss) is a leading provider of on-demand
transaction management platforms that enable communications
service providers (CSPs), equipment manufacturers with embedded
connectivity (e.g., handsets, mobile internet devices, laptops,
cameras, etc.) (EMECs) and other customers to automate
subscriber activation, order management and service provisioning
from any channel (e.g.,
e-commerce,
telesales, customer stores and other retail outlets, etc.) to
any communication service (e.g., wireless, high speed access,
local access, Internet Protocol TV, etc.) across any device
type. The Companys business model enables delivery of its
proprietary solutions over the Web as a service. The
Companys
ConvergenceNow®
platforms (including
ConvergenceNow®
Plus+tm
and
InterconnectNowtm)
provide
end-to-end
seamless integration between customer-facing
channels/applications, communication services, devices and
back-office
infrastructure-related systems and processes. The Companys
customers rely on the Companys Web-based solutions and
technology to automate the process of activating customers while
delivering additional communication services, including new
service offerings and ongoing customer care. Synchronoss has
designed its
ConvergenceNow®
platforms to be flexible and scalable to enable multiple
converged communication services to be managed across multiple
distribution channels, including
e-commerce,
telesales, customer stores and other retail outlets, allowing
the Company to meet the rapidly changing and converging services
offered by its customers. By simplifying the processes
associated with managing the Companys customers
subscribers experience for ordering and activating
services through the use of the Companys
ConvergenceNow®
platforms to automate and integrate their disparate systems,
Synchronoss enables its customers to acquire, retain, and
service subscribers quickly, reliably and cost-effectively.
OUR
CORPORATE INFORMATION
We were incorporated in Delaware in 2000. Our principal
executive offices are located at 750 Route 202 South,
Suite 600, Bridgewater, New Jersey 08807 and our telephone
number is
(866) 620-3940.
Our Web site address is www.synchronoss.com. The
information on, or that can be accessed through, our Web site is
not part of this prospectus.
4
RISK
FACTORS
An investment in our securities involves a high degree of
risk. You should carefully consider the following information,
together with the other information contained in this
prospectus, any applicable prospectus supplement and other
documents that are incorporated by reference into this
prospectus and any applicable prospectus supplement, including
the section entitled Risk Factors in our Annual
Report on
Form 10-K
for the year ended December 31, 2008 before buying our
securities.
Risks
Related to Our Business and Industry
We
have Substantial Customer Concentration, with One Customer
Accounting for a Substantial Portion of our 2009
Revenues.
We currently derive a significant portion of our revenues from
one customer, AT&T. Our relationship with AT&T dates
back to January 2001 when we began providing service to
AT&T Wireless, which was subsequently acquired by Cingular
Wireless and is now a division of AT&T. For the nine months
ended September 30, 2009, AT&T accounted for
approximately 65% of our revenues, compared to 69% for the nine
months ended September 30, 2008. Our five largest customers
accounted for approximately 85% of our revenues for the nine
months ended September 30, 2009, compared to 91% of our
revenues for the nine months ended September 30, 2008. It
is not possible for us to predict the future level of demand for
our services that will be generated by these customers or the
future demand for the products and services of these customers
in the end-user marketplace. Further, some of our contracts with
these larger customers permit our customers to terminate our
services at any time (subject to notice and certain other
provisions). If any of these customers experience declining
sales due to market, economic or competitive conditions, we
could be pressured to reduce the prices we charge for our
services or we could lose a major customer, which would affect
our margins and would negatively affect our revenues and results
of operations.
If We
Do Not Adapt to Rapid Technological Change in the Communications
Industry, We Could Lose Customers or Market Share.
Our industry is characterized by rapid technological change and
frequent new service offerings. Significant technological
changes could make our technology and services obsolete, less
marketable or less competitive. We must adapt to our rapidly
changing market by continually improving the features,
functionality, reliability and responsiveness of our transaction
management services, and by developing new features, services
and applications to meet changing customer needs. We may not be
able to adapt to these challenges or respond successfully or in
a cost-effective way. Our failure to do so would adversely
affect our ability to compete and retain customers
and/or
market share.
The
Success of Our Business Depends on the Continued Growth of
Consumer and Business Transactions Related to Communications
Services on the Internet.
The future success of our business depends upon the continued
growth of consumer and business transactions on the Internet,
including attracting consumers who have historically purchased
wireless services and devices through traditional retail stores.
Specific factors that could deter consumers from purchasing
wireless services and devices on the Internet include concerns
about buying wireless devices without a face-to-face interaction
with sales personnel and the ability to physically handle and
examine the devices.
Our business growth would be impeded if the performance or
perception of the Internet was harmed by security problems such
as viruses, worms and other malicious
programs, reliability issues arising from outages and damage to
Internet infrastructure, delays in development or adoption of
new standards and protocols to handle increased demands of
Internet activity, increased costs, decreased accessibility and
quality of service, or increased government regulation and
taxation of Internet activity. The Internet has experienced, and
is expected to continue to experience, significant user and
traffic growth, which has, at times, caused user frustration
with slow access and download times. If Internet activity grows
faster than Internet infrastructure or if the Internet
infrastructure is otherwise unable to support the demands placed
on it, or if hosting capacity becomes scarce, our business
growth may be adversely affected.
5
Compromises
to Our Privacy Safeguards Could Impact Our
Reputation.
Names, addresses, telephone numbers, credit card data and other
personal identification information, or PII, is collected,
processed and stored in our systems. The steps we have taken to
protect PII may not be sufficient to prevent the
misappropriation or improper disclosure of such PII. If such
misappropriation or disclosure were to occur, our business could
be harmed through reputational injury, litigation and possible
damages claimed by the affected end customers. Our insurance may
not cover potential claims of this type or may not be adequate
to cover all costs incurred in defense of potential claims or to
indemnify us for all liability that may be imposed. Concerns
about the security of online transactions and the privacy of
personal information could deter consumers from transacting
business with us on the Internet.
Fraudulent
Internet Transactions Could Negatively Impact Our
Business.
Our business may be exposed to risks associated with Internet
credit card fraud and identity theft that could cause us to
incur unexpected expenditures and loss of revenues. Under
current credit card practices, a merchant is liable for
fraudulent credit card transactions when, as is the case with
the transactions we process, that merchant does not obtain a
cardholders signature. Although our customers currently
bear the risk for a fraudulent credit card transaction, in the
future we may be forced to share some of that risk and the
associated costs with our customers. To the extent that
technology upgrades or other expenditures are required to
prevent credit card fraud and identity theft, we may be required
to bear the costs associated with such expenditures. In
addition, to the extent that credit card fraud
and/or
identity theft cause a decline in business transactions over the
Internet generally, both the business of our customers and our
business could be adversely affected.
If the
Wireless Services Industry Experiences a Decline in Subscribers,
Our Business May Suffer.
The wireless services industry has faced an increasing number of
challenges, including a slowdown in new subscriber growth.
Revenues from services performed for customers in the wireless
services industry accounted for 57% of our revenues in the nine
months ended September 30, 2009 and 69% in the nine months
ended September 30, 2008. A continued slowdown in
subscriber growth in the wireless services industry could
adversely affect our business growth.
The
Consolidation in the Communications Industry Can Reduce the
Number of Customers and Adversely Affect Our
Business.
The communications industry continues to experience
consolidation and an increased formation of alliances among
communications service providers and between communications
service providers and other entities. Should one of our
significant customers consolidate or enter into an alliance with
an entity and decide to either use a different service provider
or to manage its transactions internally, this could have a
negative material impact on our business. These consolidations
and alliances may cause us to lose customers or require us to
reduce prices as a result of enhanced customer leverage, which
would have a material adverse effect on our business. We may not
be able to offset the effects of any price reductions. We may
not be able to expand our customer base to make up any revenue
declines if we lose customers or if our transaction volumes
decline.
If We
Fail to Compete Successfully With Existing or New Competitors,
Our Business Could Be Harmed.
If we fail to compete successfully with established or new
competitors, it could have a material adverse effect on our
results of operations and financial condition. The
communications industry is highly competitive and fragmented,
and we expect competition to increase. We compete with
independent providers of information systems and services and
with the in-house departments of communications services
companies. Rapid technological changes, such as advancements in
software integration across multiple and incompatible systems,
and economies of scale may make it more economical for CSPs to
develop their own in-house processes and systems, which may
render some of our products and services less valuable or
eventually obsolete. Our competitors include firms that provide
comprehensive information systems and managed services
solutions, systems integrators, clearinghouses and service
bureaus. Many of our competitors have long operating histories,
large customer bases, substantial financial, technical, sales,
marketing and other resources, and strong name recognition.
6
Current and potential competitors have established, and may
establish in the future, cooperative relationships among
themselves or with third parties to increase their ability to
address the needs of our prospective customers. In addition, our
competitors have acquired, and may continue to acquire in the
future, companies that may enhance their market offerings.
Accordingly, new competitors or alliances among competitors may
emerge and rapidly acquire significant market share. As a
result, our competitors may be able to adapt more quickly than
us to new or emerging technologies and changes in customer
requirements, and may be able to devote greater resources to the
promotion and sale of their products. These relationships and
alliances may also result in transaction pricing pressure which
could result in large reductions in the selling price of our
services. Our competitors or our customers in-house
solutions may also provide services at a lower cost,
significantly increasing pricing pressure on us. We may not be
able to offset the effects of this potential pricing pressure.
Our failure to adapt to changing market conditions and to
compete successfully with established or new competitors may
have a material adverse effect on our results of operations and
financial condition. In particular, a failure to offset
competitive pressures brought about by competitors or in-house
solutions developed by AT&T could result in a substantial
reduction in or the outright termination of our contract with
AT&T, which would have a significant negative material
impact on our business.
Failures
or Interruptions of Our Systems and Services Could Materially
Harm Our Revenues, Impair Our Ability to Conduct Our Operations
and Damage Relationships with Our Customers.
Our success depends on our ability to provide reliable services
to our customers and process a high volume of transactions in a
timely and effective manner. Although we have a disaster
recovery facility in our Bridgewater, New Jersey corporate
headquarters, our network operations are currently located in a
single facility in Bethlehem, Pennsylvania that is susceptible
to damage or interruption from human error, fire, flood, power
loss, telecommunications failure, terrorist attacks and similar
events. We could also experience failures or interruptions of
our systems and services, or other problems in connection with
our operations, as a result of, among other things:
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damage to or failure of our computer software or hardware or our
connections and outsourced service arrangements with third
parties;
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errors in the processing of data by our system;
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computer viruses or software defects;
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physical or electronic break-ins, sabotage, intentional acts of
vandalism and similar events;
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fire, cyberattack, terrorist attack or other catastrophic event;
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increased capacity demands or changes in systems requirements of
our customers; or
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errors by our employees or third-party service providers.
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In addition, our business interruption insurance may be
insufficient to compensate us for losses that may occur. Any
interruptions in our systems or services could damage our
reputation and substantially harm our business and results of
operations.
If We
Fail to Meet Our Service Level Obligations Under Our
Service Level Agreements, We Would Be Subject to Penalties and
Could Lose Customers.
We have service level agreements with many of our customers
under which we guarantee specified levels of service
availability. These arrangements involve the risk that we may
not have adequately estimated the level of service we will in
fact be able to provide. If we fail to meet our service level
obligations under these agreements, we would be subject to
penalties, which could result in higher than expected costs,
decreased revenues and decreased operating margins. We could
also lose customers.
We are
Exposed to Risks Associated with the Ongoing Financial Crisis
and Weakening Global Economy.
The recent severe tightening of the credit markets, disruptions
in the financial markets and challenging economic conditions
have adversely affected the United States and world economies,
and in particular, have
7
resulted in reduced consumer spending and reduced spending by
businesses. Economic uncertainty exacerbates negative trends in
consumer spending and may negatively impact the businesses of
certain of our customers, which may cause a reduction in their
use of our platforms and therefore a reduction in our revenues.
These conditions and uncertainty about future economic
conditions make it challenging for us to forecast our operating
results, make business decisions, and identify the risks that
may affect our business, financial condition and results of
operations. It also may result in a more competitive
environment, resulting in possible pricing pressure. In
addition, we maintain an investment portfolio that is subject to
general credit, liquidity, market and interest rate risks that
may be exacerbated by deteriorating financial market conditions
and, as a result, the value and liquidity of the investment
portfolio could be negatively impacted and lead to impairment.
If we are not able to timely and appropriately adapt to changes
resulting from the difficult macroeconomic environment, our
business, financial condition or results of operations may be
materially and adversely affected.
We are also subject to the credit risk of our customers and
customers with liquidity issues may lead to bad debt expense for
us. Most of our sales are on an open credit basis, with typical
payment terms of 30 days in the United States and, because
of local customs or conditions, longer payment terms in some
markets outside the United States. We use various methods to
screen potential customers and establish appropriate credit
limits, but these methods cannot eliminate all potential bad
credit risks and may not prevent us from approving applications
that are fraudulently completed. Moreover, businesses that are
good credit risks at the time of application may become bad
credit risks over time and we may fail to detect this change. We
maintain reserves we believe are adequate to cover exposure for
doubtful accounts. If we fail to adequately assess and monitor
our credit risks, we could experience longer payment cycles,
increased collection costs and higher bad debt expense. A
decrease in accounts receivable resulting from an increase in
bad debt expense could adversely affect our liquidity. Our
exposure to credit risks may increase if our customers are
adversely affected by the difficult macroeconomic environment,
or if there is a continuation or worsening of the economic
environment. Although we have programs in place that are
designed to monitor and mitigate the associated risk, including
monitoring of particular risks in certain geographic areas,
there can be no assurance that such programs will be effective
in reducing our credit risks or the incurrence of additional
losses. Future and additional losses, if incurred, could harm
our business and have a material adverse effect on our business
operating results and financial condition. Additionally, to the
degree that the ongoing turmoil in the credit markets makes it
more difficult for some customers to obtain financing, those
customers ability to pay could be adversely impacted,
which in turn could have a material adverse impact on our
business, operating results, and financial condition.
The
Financial and Operating Difficulties in the Telecommunications
Sector May Negatively Affect Our Customers and Our
Company.
The telecommunications sector faces significant challenges
resulting from excess capacity, poor operating results and
financing difficulties. The sectors financial status has
at times been uncertain and access to debt and equity capital
has been seriously limited. The impact of these events on us
could include slower collection on accounts receivable, higher
bad debt expense, uncertainties due to possible customer
bankruptcies, lower pricing on new customer contracts, lower
revenues due to lower usage by the end customer and possible
consolidation among our customers, which will put our customers
and operating performance at risk. In addition, because we
operate in the communications sector, we may also be negatively
impacted by limited access to debt and equity capital.
Our
Reliance on Third-Party Providers for Communications Software,
Services, Hardware and Infrastructure Exposes Us to a Variety of
Risks We Cannot Control.
Our success depends on software, equipment, network connectivity
and infrastructure hosting services supplied by our vendors and
customers. In addition, we rely on third-party vendors to
perform a substantial portion of our exception handling
services. We may not be able to continue to purchase the
necessary software, equipment and services from vendors on
acceptable terms or at all. If we are unable to maintain current
purchasing terms or ensure service availability with these
vendors and customers, we may lose customers and experience an
increase in costs in seeking alternative supplier services.
Our business also depends upon the capacity, reliability and
security of the infrastructure owned and managed by third
parties, including our vendors and customers, that is used by
our technology interoperability services,
8
network services, number portability services, call processed
services and enterprise solutions. We have no control over the
operation, quality or maintenance of a significant portion of
that infrastructure and whether those third parties will upgrade
or improve their software, equipment and services to meet our
and our customers evolving requirements. We depend on
these companies to maintain the operational integrity of our
services. If one or more of these companies is unable or
unwilling to supply or expand its levels of services to us in
the future, our operations could be severely interrupted. In
addition, rapid changes in the communications industry have led
to industry consolidation. This consolidation may cause the
availability, pricing and quality of the services we use to vary
and could lengthen the amount of time it takes to deliver the
services that we use.
Our
Failure to Protect Confidential Information and Our Network
Against Security Breaches Could Damage Our Reputation and
Substantially Harm Our Business and Results of
Operations.
A significant barrier to online commerce is concern about the
secure transmission of confidential information over public
networks. The encryption and authentication technology licensed
from third parties on which we rely to securely transmit
confidential information, including credit card numbers, may not
adequately protect customer transaction data. Any compromise of
our security could damage our reputation and expose us to risk
of loss or litigation and possible liability which could
substantially harm our business and results of operation.
Although we carry general liability insurance, our insurance may
not cover potential claims of this type or may not be adequate
to cover all costs incurred in defense of potential claims or to
indemnify us for all liability that may be imposed. In addition,
anyone who is able to circumvent our security measures could
misappropriate proprietary information or cause interruptions in
our operations. We may need to expend significant resources to
protect against security breaches or to address problems caused
by breaches.
If We
Are Unable to Protect Our Intellectual Property Rights, Our
Competitive Position Could Be Harmed or We Could Be Required to
Incur Significant Expenses to Enforce Our Rights.
Our success depends to a significant degree upon the protection
of our software and other proprietary technology rights,
particularly our
ConvergenceNow®,
ConvergenceNow®
Plus+tm
and
InterConnectNowtm
platforms. We rely on trade secret, copyright and
trademark laws and confidentiality agreements with employees and
third parties, all of which offer only limited protection. The
steps we have taken to protect our intellectual property may not
prevent misappropriation of our proprietary rights or the
reverse engineering of our solutions. Legal standards relating
to the validity, enforceability and scope of protection of
intellectual property rights in other countries are uncertain
and may afford little or no effective protection of our
proprietary technology. Consequently, we may be unable to
prevent our proprietary technology from being exploited abroad,
which could require costly efforts to protect our technology.
Policing the unauthorized use of our products, trademarks and
other proprietary rights is expensive, difficult and, in some
cases, impossible. Litigation may be necessary in the future to
enforce or defend our intellectual property rights, to protect
our trade secrets or to determine the validity and scope of the
proprietary rights of others. Such litigation could result in
substantial costs and diversion of management resources, either
of which could materially harm our business. Accordingly,
despite our efforts, we may not be able to prevent third parties
from infringing upon or misappropriating our intellectual
property.
Claims
By Others That We Infringe Their Proprietary Technology Could
Harm Our Business.
Third parties could claim that our current or future products or
technology infringe their proprietary rights. We expect that
software developers will increasingly be subject to infringement
claims as the number of products and competitors providing
software and services to the communications industry increases
and overlaps occur. Any claim of infringement by a third party,
even those without merit, could cause us to incur substantial
costs defending against the claim, and could distract our
management from our business. Furthermore, a party making such a
claim, if successful, could secure a judgment that requires us
to pay substantial damages. A judgment could also include an
injunction or other court order that could prevent us from
offering our services. Any of these events could seriously harm
our business. Third parties may also assert infringement claims
against our customers. These claims may require us to initiate
or defend protracted and costly litigation on behalf of our
customers, regardless of the merits of these claims. If any of
these claims succeed, we may be forced to pay damages on behalf
of our customers. We also generally indemnify our customers if
our services infringe the proprietary rights of third parties.
9
If anyone asserts a claim against us relating to proprietary
technology or information, while we might seek to license their
intellectual property, we might not be able to obtain a license
on commercially reasonable terms or on any terms. In addition,
any efforts to develop non-infringing technology could be
unsuccessful. Our failure to obtain the necessary licenses or
other rights or to develop non-infringing technology could
prevent us from offering our services and could therefore
seriously harm our business.
We May
Seek to Acquire Companies or Technologies, Which Could Disrupt
Our Ongoing Business, Disrupt Our Management and Employees and
Adversely Affect Our Results of Operations.
We have made, and in the future intend to make, acquisitions of,
and investments in, companies, technologies or products in
existing, related or new markets for us which we believe may
enhance our market position or strategic strengths. However, we
cannot be sure that any acquisition or investment will
ultimately enhance our products or strengthen our competitive
position. Acquisitions involve numerous risks, including but not
limited to: (1) diversion of managements attention
from other operational matters; (2) inability to identify
acquisition candidates on terms acceptable to us or at all, or
inability to complete acquisitions as anticipated or at all;
(3) inability to realize anticipated benefits;
(4) failure to commercialize purchased technologies;
(5) inability to capitalize on characteristics of new
markets that may be significantly different from our existing
markets; (6) exposure to operational risks, rules and
regulations to the extent such activities are located in
countries where we have not historically done business;
(7) inability to obtain and protect intellectual property
rights in key technologies; (8) ineffectiveness of an
acquired companys internal controls; (9) impairment
of acquired intangible assets as a result of technological
advancements or worse-than-expected performance of the acquired
company or its product offerings; (10) unknown,
underestimated
and/or
undisclosed commitments or liabilities; (11) excess or
underutilized facilities; and (12) ineffective integration
of operations, technologies, products or employees of the
acquired companies. In addition, acquisitions may disrupt our
ongoing operations and increase our expenses and harm our
results of operations or financial condition. Future
acquisitions could also result in potentially dilutive issuances
of equity securities, the incurrence of debt, which may reduce
our cash available for operations and other uses, an increase in
contingent liabilities or an increase in amortization expense
related to identifiable assets acquired, each of which could
materially harm our business, financial condition and results of
operations.
Our
Expansion into International Markets May Be Subject to
Uncertainties That Could Increase Our Costs to Comply with
Regulatory Requirements in Foreign Jurisdictions, Disrupt Our
Operations and Require Increased Focus from Our
Management.
Our growth strategy includes the growth of our operations in
foreign jurisdictions. International operations and business
expansion plans are subject to numerous additional risks,
including economic and political risks in foreign jurisdictions
in which we operate or seek to operate, the difficulty of
enforcing contracts and collecting receivables through some
foreign legal systems, unexpected changes in regulatory
requirements, fluctuations in currency exchange rates, potential
difficulties in enforcing intellectual property rights in
foreign countries and the difficulties associated with managing
a large organization spread throughout various countries. As we
continue to expand our business globally, our success will
depend, in large part, on our ability to anticipate and
effectively manage these and other risks associated with our
international operations. However, any of these factors could
adversely affect our international operations and, consequently,
our operating results.
Our
Senior Management is Important to Our Customer Relationships,
and the Loss of One or More of Our Senior Managers Could Have a
Negative Impact on Our Business.
We believe that our success depends in part on the continued
contributions of our senior management. We rely on our executive
officers and senior management to generate business and execute
programs successfully. In addition, the relationships and
reputation that members of our management team have established
and maintain with our customers and our regulators contribute to
our ability to maintain good customer relations. The loss of any
members of senior management could materially impair our ability
to identify and secure new contracts and otherwise manage our
business.
10
We
Continue to Incur Significant Costs as a Result of Operating as
a Public Company, and Our Management Is Required to Devote
Substantial Time to New Compliance Initiatives.
We have only operated as a public company since June 2006 and we
will continue to incur significant legal, accounting and other
expenses as we comply with the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002, as
well as new rules subsequently implemented by the Securities and
Exchange Commission and the NASDAQ Global Markets National
Market. These rules impose various new requirements on public
companies, including requiring changes in corporate governance
practices. Our management and other personnel will continue to
devote a substantial amount of time to these new compliance
initiatives. Moreover, these rules and regulations will increase
our legal and financial compliance costs and will make some
activities more time-consuming and costly. For example, we
expect these new rules and regulations to make it more difficult
and more expensive for us to obtain director and officer
liability insurance, and we may be required to accept reduced
policy limits and coverage or incur substantial costs to
maintain the same or similar coverage. These rules and
regulations could also make it more difficult for us to attract
and retain qualified persons to serve on our board of directors,
our board committees or as executive officers.
Section 404 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002 requires that
we include in our annual report our assessment of the
effectiveness of our internal control over financial reporting
and our audited financial statements as of the end of each
fiscal year. We successfully completed our assessment of our
internal control over financial reporting as of
December 31, 2008. Our continued compliance with
Section 404 will require that we incur substantial expense
and expend significant management time on compliance related
issues. We currently do not have an internal audit group and we
will evaluate the need to hire additional accounting and
financial staff with appropriate public company experience and
technical accounting knowledge. In future years, if we fail to
timely complete this assessment, there may be a loss of public
confidence in our internal control, the market price of our
stock could decline and we could be subject to regulatory
sanctions or investigations by the NASDAQ Stock Markets
National Market, the Securities and Exchange Commission or other
regulatory authorities, which would require additional financial
and management resources. In addition, any failure to implement
required new or improved controls, or difficulties encountered
in their implementation, could harm our operating results or
cause us to fail to timely meet our regulatory reporting
obligations.
Changes
in, or Interpretations of, Accounting Principles Could Result in
Unfavorable Accounting Charges.
We prepare our consolidated financial statements in conformity
with U.S. generally accepted accounting principles. These
principles are subject to interpretation by the SEC and various
bodies formed to interpret and create appropriate accounting
principles. A change in these principles could have a
significant effect on our reported results and may even
retroactively affect previously reported transactions. Our
accounting principles that recently have been or may be affected
by changes in accounting principles are: (i) accounting for
stock-based compensation; (ii) accounting for income taxes;
(iii) accounting for business combinations and goodwill;
and (iv) accounting for foreign currency translation.
Changes
in, or Interpretations of, Tax Rules and Regulations, Could
Adversely Affect our Effective Tax Rates.
Unanticipated changes in our tax rates could affect our future
results of operations. Our future effective tax rates could be
unfavorably affected by changes in tax laws or the
interpretation of tax laws or by changes in the valuation of our
deferred tax assets and liabilities. In addition, we are subject
to the continued examination of our income tax returns by the
IRS and other domestic tax authorities. We regularly assess the
likelihood of outcomes resulting from these examinations, if
any, to determine the adequacy of our provision for income
taxes. We believe such estimates to be reasonable, but there can
be no assurance that the final determination of any of these
examinations will not have an adverse effect on our operating
results and financial position.
11
Risks
Related to the Offering and Ownership of Our
Securities
Our
Stock Price May Be Volatile and You May Not Be Able to Resell
Shares of Our Securities At or Above the Price You
Paid.
The trading prices of the securities of technology companies
have been highly volatile. Accordingly, the trading price of our
securities is likely to be subject to wide fluctuations in
response to various factors, including, but not limited to:
variations in our operating results; announcements of
technological innovations, new services or service enhancements,
strategic alliances or significant agreements by us or by our
competitors; the gain or loss of significant customers; the
recruitment or departure of key personnel; changes in the
estimates of our operating results or changes in recommendations
by any securities analysts that elect to follow our securities;
market conditions in our industry, the industries of our
customers and the economy as a whole; and the adoption or
modification of regulations, policies, procedures or programs
applicable to our business. Additionally, the price of our
securities may continue to fluctuate greatly in the future due
to factors that are non-company specific, such as the decline in
the United States
and/or
international economies, acts of terror against the United
States, war or due to a variety of company specific factors,
including quarter to quarter variations in our operating
results, shortfalls in revenue, gross margin or earnings from
levels by securities analysts and the other factors discussed in
these risk factors.
In addition, if the market for technology stocks or the stock
market in general experiences continued or greater loss of
investor confidence, the trading price of our securities could
decline for reasons unrelated to our business, operating results
or financial condition. The trading price of our securities
might also decline in reaction to events that affect other
companies in our industry even if these events do not directly
affect us. Each of these factors, among others, could have a
material adverse effect on your investment in our securities.
Some companies that have had volatile market prices for their
securities have had securities class actions filed against them.
If a suit were filed against us, regardless of the outcome, it
could result in substantial costs and a diversion of our
managements attention and resources. This could have a
material adverse effect on our business, prospects, financial
condition and results of operations.
Future
Sales of Shares in the Public Market by Existing Stockholders
Could Cause Our Stock Price to Decline.
Sales of a substantial number of shares of securities in the
public market by our current stockholders, or the threat that
substantial sales may occur, could cause the market price of our
securities to decrease significantly or make it difficult for us
to raise additional capital by selling stock. Furthermore, we
have various equity incentive plans that provide for awards in
the form of stock options, stock appreciation rights, restricted
stock, restricted stock units and other stock-based awards. As
of September 30, 2009, the aggregate number of shares of
our common stock issuable pursuant to outstanding awards granted
under these plans was approximately 4,062,000 shares
(approximately 1,854,000 of which have vested). In addition,
approximately 1,125,000 shares may be issued in connection
with future awards under our equity incentive plans. Shares of
common stock issued under these plans are freely transferable
without further registration under the Securities Act, except
for any shares held by an affiliate, as that term is defined in
Rule 144 under the Securities Act. We cannot predict the
size of future issuances of our securities or the effect, if
any, that future issuances and sales of shares of our securities
will have on the market price of our securities.
Our
Management Will Have Broad Discretion Over the Use of the
Proceeds We Receive in This Offering and Might Not Apply the
Proceeds in Ways That Increase the Value of Your
Investment.
Our management will have broad discretion to use the net
proceeds from any offerings under this prospectus, and you will
be relying on the judgment of our management regarding the
application of these proceeds. They might not apply the net
proceeds of this offering in ways that increase the value of
your investment. Unless otherwise indicated in an accompanying
prospectus supplement, we expect to use the net proceeds from
this offering for general corporate purposes. We have not
allocated these net proceeds for any specific purposes. Our
management might not be able to yield a significant return, if
any, on any investment of these net proceeds. You will not have
the opportunity to influence our decisions on how to use the
proceeds.
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Our
Stock Price May Continue to Experience Significant
Fluctuations.
Our stock price, like that of other technology companies,
continues to fluctuate greatly. Our stock price can be affected
by many factors such as quarterly increases or decreases in our
earnings, speculation in the investment community about our
financial condition or results of operations and changes in
revenue or earnings estimates, announcement of new services,
technological developments, alliances, or acquisitions by us.
Additionally, the price of our securities may continue to
fluctuate greatly in the future due to factors that are
non-company specific, such as the decline in the United States
and/or
international economies, acts of terror against the United
States, war or due to a variety of company specific factors,
including quarter to quarter variations in our operating
results, shortfalls in revenue, gross margin or earnings from
levels projected by securities analysts and the other factors
discussed in these risk factors.
If
Securities or Industry Analysts Do Not Publish Research or
Reports or Publish Unfavorable Research About Our Business, Our
Stock Price and Trading Volume Could Decline.
The trading market for our securities will depend in part on the
research and reports that securities or industry analysts
publish about us or our business. We currently have research
coverage by securities and industry analysts. If one or more of
the analysts who covers us downgrades our stock, our stock price
would likely decline. If one or more of these analysts ceases
coverage of our company or fails to regularly publish reports on
us, interest in the purchase of our stock could decrease, which
could cause our stock price or trading volume to decline.
Delaware
Law and Provisions in Our Amended and Restated Certificate of
Incorporation and Bylaws Could Make a Merger, Tender Offer or
Proxy Contest Difficult, Therefore Depressing the Trading Price
of Our Securities.
We are a Delaware corporation and the anti-takeover provisions
of the Delaware General Corporation Law may discourage, delay or
prevent a change in control by prohibiting us from engaging in a
business combination with an interested stockholder for a period
of three years after the person becomes an interested
stockholder, even if a change of control would be beneficial to
our existing stockholders. In addition, our amended and restated
certificate of incorporation and bylaws may discourage, delay or
prevent a change in our management or control over us that
stockholders may consider favorable. Our amended and restated
certificate of incorporation and bylaws:
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authorize the issuance of blank check preferred
stock that could be issued by our board of directors to thwart a
takeover attempt;
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prohibit cumulative voting in the election of directors, which
would otherwise allow holders of less than a majority of the
stock to elect some directors;
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establish a classified board of directors, as a result of which
the successors to the directors whose terms have expired will be
elected to serve from the time of election and qualification
until the third annual meeting following election;
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require that directors only be removed from office for cause;
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provide that vacancies on the board of directors, including
newly-created directorships, may be filled only by a majority
vote of directors then in office;
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limit who may call special meetings of stockholders;
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prohibit stockholder action by written consent, requiring all
actions to be taken at a meeting of the stockholders; and
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establish advance notice requirements for nominating candidates
for election to the board of directors or for proposing matters
that can be acted upon by stockholders at stockholder meetings.
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For information regarding these and other provisions, please see
Description of Securities.
13
DESCRIPTION
OF SECURITIES
PREFERRED
STOCK
We currently have authorized 10,000,000 shares of preferred
stock, all of which are undesignated and none of which are
issued or outstanding as of the date of this prospectus. As of
the date of this prospectus, we do not have any equity
securities that would be senior to, or on par with, our
authorized preferred stock.
Under Delaware law and our amended and restated certificate of
incorporation, our board of directors is authorized, without
stockholder approval, to issue shares of preferred stock from
time to time in one or more series. Subject to limitations
prescribed by Delaware law and our amended and restated
certificate of incorporation and
by-laws, the
board of directors can determine the number of shares
constituting each series of preferred stock and the designation,
preferences, voting powers, qualifications, and special or
relative rights or privileges of that series. These may include
provisions concerning voting, redemption, dividends, dissolution
or the distribution of assets, conversion or exchange, and other
subjects or matters as may be fixed by resolution of the board
or an authorized committee of the board. The preferred stock
offered by this prospectus will, when issued, be fully paid and
nonassessable.
Our board of directors could authorize the issuance of shares of
preferred stock with terms and conditions which could have the
effect of discouraging a takeover or other transaction which
holders of some, or a majority, of our common stock might
believe to be in their best interests or in which holders of
some, or a majority, of our common stock might receive a premium
for their shares over the then market price of those shares.
If we offer a specific series of preferred stock under this
prospectus, we will describe the terms of the preferred stock in
the prospectus supplement for such offering and will file a copy
of the certificate establishing the terms of the preferred stock
with the SEC. To the extent required, this description will
include:
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the title and stated value;
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the number of shares offered, the liquidation preference per
share, and the purchase price;
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the dividend rate(s), period(s),
and/or
payment date(s), or method(s) of calculation for such dividends;
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whether dividends will be cumulative or non-cumulative and, if
cumulative, the date from which dividends will accumulate;
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the procedures for any auction and remarketing, if any;
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the provisions for a sinking fund, if any;
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any listing of the preferred stock on any securities exchange or
market;
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whether the preferred stock will be convertible into Synchronoss
common stock, and, if applicable, the conversion price (or how
it will be calculated) and conversion period;
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whether the preferred stock will be exchangeable into debt
securities, and, if applicable, the exchange price (or how it
will be calculated) and exchange period;
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voting rights, if any, of the preferred stock;
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a discussion of any material
and/or
special U.S. federal income tax considerations applicable
to the preferred stock;
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the relative ranking and preferences of the preferred stock as
to dividend rights and rights upon liquidation, dissolution, or
winding up of the affairs of Synchronoss; and
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any material limitations on issuance of any class or series of
preferred stock ranking senior to or on a parity with the series
of preferred stock as to dividend rights and rights upon
liquidation, dissolution, or winding up of Synchronoss.
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Transfer Agent and Registrar. The transfer
agent and registrar for any series or class of preferred stock
will be set forth in the applicable prospectus supplement.
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COMMON
STOCK
We currently have authorized 100,000,000 shares of common
stock. As of January 29, 2010, there were
31,108,585 shares of common stock outstanding held of
record by 91 stockholders. Holders of our common stock have no
preemptive rights and no right to convert their common stock
into any other securities. There are no redemption or sinking
fund provisions applicable to the common stock. All outstanding
shares of our common stock are fully paid and nonassessable.
The following summary of the terms of our common stock is
subject to and qualified in its entirety by reference to our
amended and restated certificate of incorporation and by-laws,
copies of which are on file with the SEC as exhibits to previous
SEC filings. Please refer to the section entitled Where
You Can Find More Information for directions on obtaining
these documents.
Voting Rights. The holders of our common stock
are entitled to one vote for each share held of record on all
matters submitted to a vote of stockholders, including, without
limitation, the election of our board of directors. Our
stockholders have no right to cumulate their votes in the
election of directors.
Dividends. Subject to preferences that may
apply to shares of preferred stock outstanding at the time, the
holders of our common stock are entitled to receive ratably
those dividends declared from time to time by the board of
directors.
Rights Upon Liquidation. Subject to
preferences that may apply to shares of preferred stock
outstanding at the time, in the event of liquidation,
dissolution or winding up, holders of our common stock are
entitled to share ratably in assets remaining after payment of
liabilities.
Registration Rights. After this offering, the
holders of approximately 8,621 shares of common stock will
be entitled to rights with respect to the registration of those
shares under the Securities Act. Under the terms of the
agreement between us and the holders of these registrable
securities, if we propose to register any of our securities
under the Securities Act, either for our own account or for the
account of other security holders exercising registration
rights, these holders are entitled to notice of registration and
are entitled to include their shares of common stock in the
registration. Holders of 8,621 shares of registrable
securities are also entitled to specified demand registration
rights under which they may require us to file a registration
statement under the Securities Act at our expense with respect
to our shares of common stock, and we are required to use our
best efforts to effect this registration. Further, the holders
of these demand rights may require us to file additional
registration statements on
Form S-3.
All of these registration rights are subject to conditions and
limitations, including, but not limited to, the right of the
underwriters of an offering to limit the number of shares
included in the registration.
Anti-Takeover Effects of Our Amended and Restated Certificate
of Incorporation, Bylaws and Delaware Law. Some
provisions of Delaware law and our amended and restated
certificate of incorporation and bylaws could make the following
transactions more difficult: our acquisition by means of a
tender offer; our acquisition by means of a proxy contest or
otherwise; or removal of our incumbent officers and directors.
These provisions, summarized below, are expected to discourage
and prevent coercive takeover practices and inadequate takeover
bids. These provisions are designed to encourage persons seeking
to acquire control of us to first negotiate with our board of
directors, and also are intended to provide management with
flexibility to enhance the likelihood of continuity and
stability in our composition if our board of directors
determines that a takeover is not in our best interests or the
best interests of our stockholders.
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Election and Removal of Directors. Our
board of directors is divided into three classes serving
staggered three year terms. This system of electing directors
may tend to discourage a third party from making a tender offer
or otherwise attempting to obtain control of us because
generally at least two stockholders meetings will be
required for stockholders to effect a change in control of the
board of directors. Our amended and restated certificate of
incorporation and our bylaws contain provisions that establish
specific procedures for appointing and removing members of the
board of directors. Under our amended and restated certificate
of incorporation, vacancies and newly created directorships on
the board of directors may be filled only by a majority of the
directors then serving on the board, and under our bylaws,
directors may be removed by the stockholders only for cause.
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Stockholder Meetings. Under our bylaws,
only the board of directors, the Chairman of the board or our
Chief Executive Officer may call special meetings of
stockholders.
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Requirements for Advance Notification of Stockholder
Nominations and Proposals. Our bylaws
establish advance notice procedures with respect to stockholder
proposals and the nomination of candidates for election as
directors, other than nominations made by or at the direction of
the board of directors or a committee of the board of directors.
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Delaware Anti-Takeover Law. We are
subject to Section 203 of the Delaware General Corporation
Law, an anti-takeover law. In general, Section 203
prohibits a publicly held Delaware corporation from engaging in
a business combination with an interested stockholder for a
period of three years following the date the person became an
interested stockholder, unless the business combination or the
transaction in which the person became an interested stockholder
is approved in a prescribed manner. Generally, a business
combination includes a merger, asset or stock sale, or another
transaction resulting in a financial benefit to the interested
stockholder. Generally, an interested stockholder is a person
who, together with affiliates and associates, owns, or within
three years prior to the date of determination of interested
stockholder status did own, 15% or more of the
corporations voting stock. The existence of this provision
may have an anti-takeover effect with respect to transactions
that are not approved in advance by our board of directors,
including discouraging attempts that might result in a premium
over the market price for the shares of common stock held by
stockholders.
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Elimination of Stockholder Action by Written
Consent. Our amended and restated certificate
of incorporation eliminates the right of stockholders to act by
written consent without a meeting after this offering.
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Undesignated Preferred Stock. The
authorization of undesignated preferred stock makes it possible
for our board of directors to issue preferred stock with voting
or other rights or preferences that could impede the success of
any attempt to change control of us.
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Amendment of Charter Provisions. The
amendment of certain of the above provisions in our amended and
restated certificate of incorporation requires approval by
holders of at least two-thirds of our outstanding common stock.
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Transfer Agent and Registrar. The transfer
agent and registrar for our common stock is American Stock
Transfer & Trust Company.
Listing. Our common stock is listed on the
NASDAQ Global Market under the symbol SNCR.
DEBT
SECURITIES
We may issue, from time to time, debt securities in one or more
series that will consist of either senior debt or subordinated
debt under one or more trust indentures to be executed by us and
a specified trustee. The terms of the debt securities will
include those stated in the indenture and those made a part of
the indenture (before any supplements) by reference to the
Trust Indenture Act of 1939. The indentures will be
qualified under the Trust Indenture Act. Debt securities,
whether senior or subordinated, may be issued as convertible
debt securities or exchangeable debt securities.
The following description sets forth certain anticipated general
terms and provisions of the debt securities to which any
prospectus supplement may relate. The particular terms of the
debt securities offered by any prospectus supplement (which
terms may be different than those stated below) and the extent,
if any, to which such general provisions may apply to the debt
securities so offered will be described in the prospectus
supplement relating to such debt securities. Accordingly, for a
description of the terms of a particular issue of debt
securities, investors should review both the prospectus
supplement relating thereto and the following description.
General
The debt securities will be our direct obligations and may be
either senior debt securities or subordinated debt securities.
The indebtedness represented by subordinated securities will be
subordinated in right of payment to the prior payment in full of
our senior debt (as defined in the applicable indenture). Senior
securities and subordinated
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securities will be issued pursuant to separate indentures
(respectively, a senior indenture and a subordinated indenture),
in each case between us and a trustee.
Except as set forth in the applicable indenture and described in
a prospectus supplement relating thereto, the debt securities
may be issued without limit as to aggregate principal amount, in
one or more series, secured or unsecured, in each case as
established from time to time in or pursuant to authority
granted by a resolution of our board of directors or as
established in the applicable indenture. All debt securities of
one series need not be issued at the time and, unless otherwise
provided, a series may be reopened, without the consent of the
holders of the debt securities of such series, for issuance of
additional debt securities of such series. The applicable
indenture may provide that we may issue debt securities in any
currency or currency unit designated by us. Except for any
limitations on consolidation, merger and sale of all or
substantially all of our assets that may be contained in the
applicable indenture, the terms of such indenture will not
contain any covenants or other provisions designed to afford
holders of any debt securities protection with respect to our
operations, financial condition or transactions involving us.
The prospectus supplement relating to any series of debt
securities being offered will contain the specific terms
thereof, including, without limitation:
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the title of such debt securities and whether such debt
securities are senior securities or subordinated securities and
the terms of any such subordination;
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the aggregate principal amount of such debt securities and any
limit on such aggregate principal amount;
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the percentage of the principal amount at which such debt
securities will be issued and, if other than the principal
amount thereof, the portion of the principal amount thereof
payable upon declaration of acceleration of the maturity
thereof, or (if applicable) the portion of the principal amount
of such debt securities which is convertible into common stock
or preferred stock, or the method by which any such portion
shall be determined;
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the date or dates, or the method for determining the date or
dates, on which the principal of such debt securities will be
payable;
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the rate or rates (which may be fixed or variable), or the
method by which the rate or rates shall be determined, at which
such debt securities will bear interest, if any;
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the date or dates, or the method for determining such date or
dates, from which any interest will accrue, the interest payment
dates on which any such interest will be payable, the regular
record dates for such interest payment dates, or the method by
which any such date shall be determined, the person to whom such
interest shall be payable, and the basis upon which interest
shall be calculated if other than that of a
360-day year
of twelve
30-day
months;
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the right, if any, to extend the interest payment periods and
the duration of the extensions;
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the place or places where the principal of (and premium, if any)
and interest, if any, on such debt securities will be payable,
such debt securities may be surrendered for conversion or
registration of transfer or exchange and notices or demands to
or upon us in respect of such debt securities and the applicable
indenture may be served;
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the period or periods within which, the price or prices at which
and the terms and conditions upon which such debt securities may
be redeemed, as a whole or in part, at our option, if we have
such an option;
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our obligation, if any, to redeem, repay or purchase such debt
securities pursuant to any sinking fund or analogous provision
or at the option of a holder thereof, and the period or periods
within which, the price or prices at which and the terms and
conditions upon which such debt securities will be redeemed,
repaid or purchased, as a whole or in part, pursuant to such
obligation;
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if other than U.S. dollars, the currency or currencies in
which such debt securities are denominated and payable, which
may be a foreign currency or units of two or more foreign
currencies or a composite currency or currencies, and the terms
and conditions relating thereto;
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whether the amount of payments of principal of (and premium, if
any) or interest, if any, on such debt securities may be
determined with reference to an index, formula or other method
(which index, formula or method may, but need not be, based on a
currency, currencies, currency unit or units or composite
currencies) and the manner in which such amounts shall be
determined;
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any additions to, modifications of or deletions from the terms
of such debt securities with respect to the events of default or
covenants set forth in the indenture;
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any provisions for collateral security for repayment of such
debt securities;
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whether such debt securities will be issued in certificated
and/or
book-entry form;
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whether such debt securities will be in registered or bearer
form and, if in registered form, the denominations thereof if
other than $1,000 and any integral multiple thereof and, if in
bearer form, the denominations thereof and terms and conditions
relating thereto;
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whether issued in the form of one or more global securities and
whether all or a portion of the principal amount of the debt
securities is represented thereby;
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if other than the entire principal amount of the debt securities
when issued, the portion of the principal amount payable upon
acceleration of maturity, and the terms and conditions of any
acceleration;
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if applicable, covenants affording holders of debt protection
with respect to our operations, financial condition or
transactions involving us;
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the applicability, if any, of defeasance and covenant defeasance
provisions of the applicable indenture;
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the terms, if any, upon which such debt securities may be
convertible into our common stock or preferred stock and the
terms and conditions upon which such conversion will be
effected, including, without limitation, the initial conversion
price or rate and the conversion period;
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if applicable, any limitations on the ownership or
transferability of the common stock or preferred stock into
which such debt securities are convertible;
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whether and under what circumstances we will pay additional
amounts as contemplated in the indenture on such debt securities
in respect of any tax, assessment or governmental charge and, if
so, whether we will have the option to redeem such debt
securities in lieu of making such payment; and
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any other material terms of such debt securities.
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The debt securities may provide for less than the entire
principal amount thereof to be payable upon declaration of
acceleration of the maturity thereof. Special federal income
tax, accounting and other considerations applicable to these
original issue discount securities will be described in the
applicable prospectus supplement. The applicable prospectus
supplement will set forth material U.S. federal income tax
considerations for holders of any debt securities and the
securities exchange or quotation system on which any debt
securities are listed or quoted, if any.
The applicable indenture may contain provisions that would limit
our ability to incur indebtedness or that would afford holders
of debt securities protection in the event of a highly leveraged
or similar transaction involving us or in the event of a change
of control.
Senior
Debt Securities
Payment of the principal of premium, if any, and interest on
senior debt securities will rank on parity with all of our other
senior unsecured and unsubordinated debt.
Subordinated
Debt Securities
Payment of the principal of, premium, if any, and interest on
subordinated debt securities will be subordinated and junior in
right of payment to the prior payment in full of all of our
senior debt. We will set forth in the applicable prospectus
supplement relating to any subordinated debt securities the
subordination terms of such securities as well as the aggregate
amount of outstanding indebtedness, as of the most recent
practicable date, that by its terms would
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be senior to the subordinated debt securities. We will also set
forth in such prospectus supplement limitations, if any, on
issuance of additional senior debt.
Merger,
Consolidation or Sale
The applicable indenture will provide that we may consolidate
with, or sell, lease or convey all or substantially all of our
assets to, or merge with or into, any other corporation,
provided that:
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either we shall be the continuing corporation, or the successor
corporation (if other than the Company) formed by or resulting
from any such consolidation or merger or which shall have
received the transfer of such assets shall expressly assume
payment of the principal of (and premium, if any), and interest
on, all of the applicable debt securities and the due and
punctual performance and observance of all of the covenants and
conditions contained in the applicable indenture;
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immediately after giving effect to such transaction and treating
any indebtedness which becomes our obligation or an obligation
of one of our subsidiaries as a result thereof as having been
incurred by us or such subsidiary at the time of such
transaction, no event of default under the applicable indenture,
and no event which, after notice or the lapse of time, or both,
would become such an event of default, shall have occurred and
be continuing; and
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an officers certificate and legal opinion covering such
conditions shall be delivered to the applicable trustee.
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Covenants
The applicable indenture will contain covenants requiring us to
take certain actions and prohibiting us from taking certain
actions. The covenants with respect to any series of debt
securities will be described in the prospectus supplement
relating thereto.
Events of
Default, Notice and Waiver
Each indenture will describe specific events of
default with respect to any series of debt securities
issued thereunder. Such events of default are likely
to include (with grace and cure periods):
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default in the payment of any installment of interest on any
debt security of such series;
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default in the payment of principal of (or premium, if any, on)
any debt security of such series at its maturity or upon any
redemption, by declaration or otherwise;
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default in making any required sinking fund payment for any debt
security of such series;
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default in the performance or breach of any other covenant or
warranty of the Company contained in the applicable indenture
(other than a covenant added to the indenture solely for the
benefit of a series of debt securities issued thereunder other
than such series), continued for a specified period of days
after written notice as provided in the applicable indenture;
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default in the payment of specified amounts of indebtedness of
the Company or any mortgage, indenture or other instrument under
which such indebtedness is issued or by which such indebtedness
is secured, such default having occurred after the expiration of
any applicable grace period and having resulted in the
acceleration of the maturity of such indebtedness, but only if
such indebtedness is not discharged or such acceleration is not
rescinded or annulled;
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certain events of bankruptcy, insolvency or reorganization, or
court appointment of a receiver, liquidator or trustee of the
Company or any of our significant subsidiaries or their
property; and
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any other event of default provided in the applicable resolution
of our board of directors or the supplemental indenture under
which we issue series of debt securities.
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An event of default for a particular series of debt securities
does not necessarily constitute an event of default for any
other series of debt securities issued under the indenture.
Unless otherwise indicated in the applicable prospectus
supplement, if an event of default under any indenture with
respect to debt securities of any series at the
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time outstanding occurs and is continuing, then the applicable
trustee or the holders of not less than a majority of the
principal amount of the outstanding debt securities of that
series may declare the principal amount (or, if the debt
securities of that series are original issue discount securities
or indexed securities, such portion of the principal amounts may
be specified in the terms thereof) of all the debt securities of
that series to be due and payable immediately by written notice
thereof to us (and to the applicable trustee if given by the
holders). However, at any time after such a declaration of
acceleration with respect to debt securities of such series (or
of all debt securities then outstanding under any indenture, as
the case may be) has been made, but before a judgment or decree
for payment of the money due has been obtained by the applicable
trustee, the holders of not less than a majority in principal
amount of outstanding debt securities of such series (or of all
debt securities then outstanding under the applicable indenture,
as the case may be) may rescind and annul such declaration and
its consequences if:
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we shall have deposited with the applicable trustee all required
payments of the principal of (and premium, if any) and interest
on the debt securities of such series (or of all debt securities
then outstanding under the applicable indenture, as the case may
be), plus certain fees, expenses, disbursements and advances of
the applicable trustee; and
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all events of default, other than the non-payment of accelerated
principal (or specified portion thereof), with respect to debt
securities of such series (or of all debt securities then
outstanding under the applicable indenture, as the case may be)
have been cured or waived as provided in such indenture.
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If an event of default relating to events of bankruptcy,
insolvency or reorganization of the Company occurs and is
continuing, then the principal amount of all of the debt
securities outstanding, and any accrued interest, will
automatically become due and payable immediately, without any
declaration or other act by the trustee or any holder.
Each indenture also will provide that the holders of not less
than a majority in principal amount of the outstanding debt
securities of any series (or of all debt securities then
outstanding under the applicable indenture, as the case may be)
may waive any past default with respect to such series and its
consequences, except a default:
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in the payment of the principal of (or premium, if any) or
interest on any debt security of such series; or
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in respect of a covenant or provision contained in the
applicable indenture that cannot be modified or amended without
the consent of the holder of each outstanding debt security
affected thereby.
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Each trustee will be required to give notice to the holders of
debt securities within 90 days of a default under the
applicable indenture unless such default shall have been cured
or waived; provided, however, that such trustee may withhold
notice to the holders of any series of debt securities of any
default with respect to such series (except a default in the
payment of the principal of (or premium, if any) or interest on
any debt security of such series or in the payment of any
sinking fund installment in respect of any debt security of such
series) if specified responsible officers of such trustee
consider such withholding to be in the interest of such holders.
Each indenture will provide that no holders of debt securities
of any series may institute any proceedings, judicial or
otherwise, with respect to such indenture or for any remedy
thereunder, except in the case of failure of the applicable
trustee, for 60 days, to act after it has received a
written request to institute proceedings in respect of an event
of default from the holders of not less than 25% in principal
amount of the outstanding debt securities of such series, as
well as an offer of indemnity reasonably satisfactory to it.
This provision will not prevent, however, any holder of debt
securities from instituting suit for the enforcement of payment
of the principal of (and premium, if any) and interest on such
debt securities at the respective due dates thereof.
Each indenture provides that in case an event of default shall
occur and be known to any trustee and not be cured, the trustee
must use the same degree of care as a prudent person would use
in the conduct of his or her own affairs in the exercise of the
trustees power. Subject to provisions in each indenture
relating to its duties in case of default, no trustee will be
under any obligation to exercise any of its rights or powers
under an indenture at the request or direction of any holders of
any series of debt securities then outstanding under such
indenture, unless such holders shall have offered to the trustee
thereunder reasonable security or indemnity. The holders of not
less than a majority in principal amount of the outstanding debt
securities of any series (or of all debt securities then
outstanding under an indenture, as the case may be) shall have
the right to direct the time, method and place of
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conducting any proceeding for any remedy available to the
applicable trustee, or of exercising any trust or power
conferred upon such trustee. However, a trustee may refuse to
follow any direction which is in conflict with any law or the
applicable indenture, which may involve such trustee in personal
liability or which may be unduly prejudicial to the holders of
debt securities of such series not joining therein.
Within 120 days after the close of each fiscal year, we
will be required to deliver to each trustee a certificate,
signed by one of several specified officers, stating whether or
not such officer has knowledge of any default under the
applicable indenture and, if so, specifying each such default
and the nature and status thereof.
Modification
of the Indenture
Each indenture provides that we and the trustee may enter into
supplemental indentures without the consent of the holders of
debt securities to:
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secure any debt securities;
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evidence the assumption by a successor corporation of our
obligations;
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add covenants for the protection of the holders of debt
securities;
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cure any ambiguity or correct any inconsistency in the indenture;
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establish the forms or terms of debt securities of any series;
and
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evidence and provide for the acceptance of appointment by a
successor trustee.
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It is anticipated that modifications and amendments of an
indenture may be made by us and the trustee, with the consent of
the holders of not less than a majority in principal amount of
each series of the outstanding debt securities issued under the
indenture that are affected by the modification or amendment,
provided that no such modification or amendment may, without the
consent of each holder of such debt securities affected thereby:
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change the stated maturity date of the principal of (or premium,
if any) or any installment of interest, if any, on any such debt
security;
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reduce the principal amount of (or premium, if any) or the
interest, if any, on any such debt security or the principal
amount due upon acceleration of an original issue discount
security;
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change the time or place or currency of payment of principal of
(or premium, if any) or interest, if any, on any such debt
security;
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impair the right to institute suit for the enforcement of any
such payment on or with respect to any such debt security;
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reduce any amount payable on redemption;
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modify any of the subordination provisions or the definition of
senior indebtedness applicable to any subordinated debt
securities in a manner adverse to the holders of those
securities;
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reduce the above-stated percentage of holders of debt securities
necessary to modify or amend the indenture; or
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modify the foregoing requirements or reduce the percentage of
outstanding debt securities necessary to waive compliance with
certain provisions of the indenture or for waiver of certain
defaults.
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A record date may be set for any act of the holders with respect
to consenting to any amendment. The holders of not less than a
majority in principal amount of outstanding debt securities of
each series affected thereby will have the right to waive our
compliance with certain covenants in such indenture. Each
indenture will contain provisions for convening meetings of the
holders of debt securities of a series to take permitted action.
A prospectus supplement may set forth modifications or additions
to these provisions with respect to a particular series of debt
securities.
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Conversion
or Exchange Rights
A prospectus supplement will describe the terms, if any, on
which a series of debt securities may be convertible into or
exchangeable for our common stock, preferred stock or other
securities. These terms will also include provisions as to
whether conversion or exchange is mandatory, at the option of
the holder or at our option. Such provisions will also include
the conversion or exchange price (or manner or calculation
thereof), the conversion or exchange period, the events
requiring an adjustment of the conversion or exchange price, and
provisions affecting conversion or exchange in the event of the
redemption of such series of debt securities.
Registered
Global Securities
We may issue the debt securities of a series in whole or in part
in the form of one or more fully registered global securities
that we will deposit with a depositary or with a nominee for a
depositary identified in the applicable prospectus supplement
and registered in the name of such depositary or nominee. In
such case, we will issue one or more registered global
securities denominated in an amount equal to the aggregate
principal amount of all of the debt securities of the series to
be issued and represented by such registered global security or
securities.
Unless and until it is exchanged in whole or in part for debt
securities in definitive registered form, a registered global
security may not be transferred except as a whole:
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by the depositary for such registered global security to its
nominee;
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by a nominee of the depositary to the depositary or another
nominee of the depositary; or
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by the depositary or its nominee to a successor of the
depositary or a nominee of the successor.
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The prospectus supplement relating to a series of debt
securities will describe the specific terms of the depositary
arrangement with respect to any portion of such series
represented by a registered global security. We anticipate that
the following provisions will apply to all depositary
arrangements for debt securities:
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ownership of beneficial interests in a registered global
security will be limited to persons that have accounts with the
depositary for the registered global security, those persons
being referred to as participants, or persons that
may hold interests through participants;
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upon the issuance of a registered global security, the
depositary for the registered global security will credit, on
its book-entry registration and transfer system, the
participants accounts with the respective principal
amounts of the debt securities represented by the registered
global security beneficially owned by the participants;
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any dealers, underwriters, or agents participating in the
distribution of the debt securities will designate the accounts
to be credited; and
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ownership of any beneficial interest in the registered global
security will be shown on, and the transfer of any ownership
interest will be effected only through, records maintained by
the depositary for the registered global security (with respect
to interests of participants) and on the records of participants
(with respect to interests of persons holding through
participants).
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The laws of some states may require that certain purchasers of
securities take physical delivery of the securities in
definitive form. These laws may limit the ability of those
persons to own, transfer or pledge beneficial interests in
registered global securities.
So long as the depositary for a registered global security, or
its nominee, is the registered owner of the registered global
security, the depositary or the nominee, as the case may be,
will be considered the sole owner or holder of the debt
securities represented by the registered global security for all
purposes under the indenture. Except as set forth below, owners
of beneficial interests in a registered global security:
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will not be entitled to have the debt securities represented by
a registered global security registered in their names;
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will not receive or be entitled to receive physical delivery of
the debt securities in the definitive form; and
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will not be considered the owners or holders of the debt
securities under the indenture.
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Accordingly, each person owning a beneficial interest in a
registered global security must rely on the procedures of the
depositary for the registered global security and, if the person
is not a participant, on the procedures of a participant through
which the person owns its interest, to exercise any rights of a
holder under the indenture.
We understand that under existing industry practices, if we
request any action of holders or if an owner of a beneficial
interest in a registered global security desires to give or take
any action that a holder is entitled to give or take under the
indenture, the depositary for the registered global security
would authorize the participants holding the relevant beneficial
interests to give or take the action, and those participants
would authorize beneficial owners owning through those
participants to give or take the action or would otherwise act
upon the instructions of beneficial owners holding through them.
We will make payments of principal and premium, if any, and
interest, if any, on debt securities represented by a registered
global security registered in the name of a depositary or its
nominee to the depositary or its nominee, as the case may be, as
the registered owners of the registered global security. None of
the Company, the trustee or any other agent of the Company or
the trustee will be responsible or liable for any aspect of the
records relating to, or payments made on account of, beneficial
ownership interests in the registered global security or for
maintaining, supervising or reviewing any records relating to
the beneficial ownership interests.
We expect that the depositary for any debt securities
represented by a registered global security, upon receipt of any
payments of principal and premium, if any, and interest, if any,
in respect of the registered global security, will immediately
credit participants accounts with payments in amounts
proportionate to their respective beneficial interests in the
registered global security as shown on the records of the
depositary. We also expect that standing customer instructions
and customary practices will govern payments by participants to
owners of beneficial interests in the registered global security
held through the participants, as is now the case with the
securities held for the accounts of customers in bearer form or
registered in street name. We also expect that any
of these payments will be the responsibility of the participants.
If the depositary for any debt securities represented by a
registered global security is at any time unwilling or unable to
continue as depositary or ceases to be a clearing agency
registered under the Exchange Act, we will appoint an eligible
successor depositary. If we fail to appoint an eligible
successor depositary within 90 days, we will issue the debt
securities in definitive form in exchange for the registered
global security. In addition, we may at any time and in our sole
discretion decide not to have any of the debt securities of a
series represented by one or more registered global securities.
In such event, we will issue debt securities of that series in a
definitive form in exchange for all of the registered global
securities representing the debt securities. The trustee will
register any debt securities issued in definitive form in
exchange for a registered global security in such name or names
as the depositary, based upon instructions from its
participants, shall instruct the trustee.
We may also issue bearer debt securities of a series in the form
of one or more global securities, referred to as bearer
global securities. We will deposit these bearer global
securities with a common depositary for Euroclear System and
Clearstream Bank Luxembourg, Societe Anonyme, or with a nominee
for the depositary identified in the prospectus supplement
relating to that series. The prospectus supplement relating to a
series of debt securities represented by a bearer global
security will describe the specific terms and procedures,
including the specific terms of the depositary arrangement and
any specific procedures for the issuance of debt securities in
definitive form in exchange for a bearer global security, with
respect to the position of the series represented by a bearer
global security.
Discharge,
Defeasance and Covenant Defeasance
We can discharge or defease our obligations under the indenture
as set forth below. Unless otherwise set forth in the applicable
prospectus supplement, the subordination provisions applicable
to any subordinated debt securities will be expressly subject to
the discharge and defeasance provisions of the indenture.
23
We may discharge some of our obligations to holders of any
series of debt securities that have not already been delivered
to the trustee for cancellation and that have either become due
and payable or are by their terms to become due and payable
within one year (or are scheduled for redemption within one
year). We may effect a discharge by irrevocably depositing with
the trustee cash or U.S. government obligations, as trust
funds, in an amount certified to be sufficient to pay when due,
whether at maturity, upon redemption or otherwise, the principal
of, premium, if any, and interest on the debt securities and any
mandatory sinking fund payments.
Unless otherwise provided in the applicable prospectus
supplement, we may also discharge any and all of our obligations
to holders of any series of debt securities at any time
(defeasance). We also may be released from the
obligations imposed by any covenants of any outstanding series
of debt securities and provisions of the indenture, and we may
omit to comply with those covenants without creating an event of
default (covenant defeasance). We may effect
defeasance and covenant defeasance only if, among other things:
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we irrevocably deposit with the trustee cash or
U.S. government obligations, as trust funds, in an amount
certified to be sufficient to pay at maturity (or upon
redemption) the principal, premium, if any, and interest on all
outstanding debt securities of the series; and
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we deliver to the trustee an opinion of counsel from a
nationally recognized law firm to the effect that the holders of
the series of debt securities will not recognize income, gain or
loss for U.S. federal income tax purposes as a result of
the defeasance or covenant defeasance and that defeasance or
covenant defeasance will not otherwise alter the holders
U.S. federal income tax treatment of principal, premium, if
any, and interest payments on the series of debt securities,
which opinion, in the case of legal defeasance, must be based on
a ruling of the Internal Revenue Service issued, or a change in
U.S. federal income tax law.
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Although we may discharge or defease our obligations under the
indenture as described in the two preceding paragraphs, we may
not avoid, among other things, our duty to register the transfer
or exchange of any series of debt securities, to replace any
temporary, mutilated, destroyed, lost or stolen series of debt
securities or to maintain an office or agency in respect of any
series of debt securities.
Redemption
of Securities
Debt securities may also be subject to optional or mandatory
redemption on terms and conditions described in the applicable
prospectus supplement.
From and after notice has been given as provided in the
applicable indenture, if funds for the redemption of any debt
securities called for redemption shall have been made available
on such redemption date, such debt securities will cease to bear
interest on the date fixed for such redemption specified in such
notice, and the only right of the holders of the debt securities
will be to receive payment of the redemption price.
Notices
Holders of our debt securities will receive notices by mail at
their addresses as they appear in the security register.
Title
We may treat the person in whose name a debt security is
registered on the applicable record date as the owner of the
debt security for all purposes, whether or not it is overdue.
Governing
Law
Unless otherwise set forth in the applicable prospectus
supplement, New York law will govern the indentures and the debt
securities, without regard to its conflicts of law principles.
Concerning
the Trustee
Each indenture provides that there may be more than one trustee
under the indenture, each with respect to one or more series of
debt securities. If there are different trustees for different
series of debt securities, each trustee will
24
be a trustee of a trust under the indenture separate and apart
from the trust administered by any other trustee under the
indenture. Except as otherwise indicated in this prospectus or
any prospectus supplement, any action permitted to be taken by a
trustee may be taken by such trustee only with respect to the
one or more series of debt securities for which it is the
trustee under the indenture. Any trustee under the indenture may
resign or be removed with respect to one or more series of debt
securities. All payments of principal of, premium, if any, and
interest on, and all registration, transfer, exchange,
authentication and delivery (including authentication and
delivery on original issuance of the debt securities) of, the
debt securities of a series will be effected by the trustee with
respect to that series at an office designated by the trustee in
New York, New York.
Each indenture contains limitations on the right of the trustee,
should it become a creditor of the Company, to obtain payment of
claims in some cases or to realize on certain property received
in respect of any such claim as security or otherwise. The
trustee may engage in other transactions. If it acquires any
conflicting interest relating to any duties with respect to the
debt securities, however, it must eliminate the conflict or
resign as trustee.
WARRANTS
We may issue warrants for the purchase of debt securities,
preferred stock, common stock, or any combination thereof. We
may issue warrants independently or together with any other
securities offered by any prospectus supplement and may be
attached to or separate from the other offered securities. Each
series of warrants will be issued under a separate warrant
agreement to be entered into by us with a warrant agent. The
warrant agent will act solely as our agent in connection with
the warrants and will not assume any obligation or relationship
of agency or trust for or with any holders or beneficial owners
of warrants. Further terms of the warrants and the applicable
warrant agreements will be set forth in the applicable
prospectus supplement.
The applicable prospectus supplement relating to any particular
issue of warrants will describe the terms of the warrants,
including, as applicable, the following:
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the title of the warrants;
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the aggregate number of the warrants;
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the price or prices at which the warrants will be issued;
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the designation, terms and number of shares of preferred stock
or common stock or principal amount of debt securities
purchasable upon exercise of the warrants;
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the designation and terms of the offered securities, if any,
with which the warrants are issued and the number of the
warrants issued with each offered security;
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the date, if any, on and after which the warrants and the
related debt securities, preferred stock or common stock will be
separately transferable;
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the price at which each share of preferred stock, common stock
or underlying debt securities purchasable upon exercise of the
warrants may be purchased or the manner of determining such
price;
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the date on which the right to exercise the warrants shall
commence and the date on which that right shall expire;
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the minimum or maximum amount of the warrants which may be
exercised at any one time;
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information with respect to book-entry procedures, if any;
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a discussion of certain federal income tax considerations; and
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any other material terms of the warrants, including terms,
procedures and limitations relating to the exchange and exercise
of the warrants.
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We and the warrant agent may amend or supplement the warrant
agreement for a series of warrants without the consent of the
holders of the warrants issued thereunder to effect changes that
are not inconsistent with the provisions of the warrants and
that do not materially and adversely affect the interests of the
holders of the warrants.
25
USE OF
PROCEEDS
Unless otherwise indicated in an accompanying prospectus
supplement, the net proceeds received by us from the sale of the
shares described in this prospectus will be added to our general
funds and will be used for our general corporate purposes. We
will not receive any of the proceeds from the sale of shares by
any selling shareholders. From time to time, we may engage in
additional public or private financings of a character and
amount which we may deem appropriate.
RATIO OF
FIXED CHARGES AND PREFERENCE DIVIDENDS TO EARNINGS
Our ratio of combined fixed charges and preference dividends to
earnings for each of the five most recently completed fiscal
years and any required interim periods will each be specified in
a prospectus supplement or in a document that we file with the
SEC and incorporate by reference pertaining to the issuance, if
any, by us of preference securities in the future.
SELLING
STOCKHOLDERS
This prospectus also relates to the possible resale by certain
of our stockholders of shares of our common stock that were
issued and outstanding prior to the original date of filing of
the registration statement of which this prospectus forms a
part. Information about the selling stockholders, where
applicable, including their identities and the number of shares
of common stock to be registered on their behalf, will be set
forth in an applicable prospectus supplement, documents
incorporated by reference or other documents we file with the
SEC. No selling stockholder will sell any shares of our common
stock pursuant to this prospectus until we have identified such
selling stockholder and the shares being offered for resale by
such selling stockholder in a prospectus supplement. However,
the selling stockholders may sell or transfer all or a portion
of their shares of our common stock pursuant to an available
exemption from the registration requirements of the Securities
Act.
DIVIDEND
POLICY
We have never declared or paid cash dividends on our common
stock. We currently intend to retain all available funds and any
future earnings for use in the operation of our business and do
not anticipate paying any cash dividends in the foreseeable
future. Any future determination to declare cash dividends will
be made at the discretion of our board of directors, subject to
compliance with certain covenants under our credit facilities,
which restrict or limit our ability to declare of pay dividends,
and will depend on our financial condition, results of
operations, capital requirements, general business conditions
and other factors that our board of directors may deem relevant.
PLAN OF
DISTRIBUTION
We and the selling stockholders may sell the securities covered
by this prospectus in any of three ways (or in any combination):
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to or through underwriters or dealers;
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directly to a limited number of purchasers or to a single
purchaser; or
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through agents.
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Each time we or the selling stockholders offer and sell
securities, we or the selling stockholders will provide a
prospectus supplement that will set forth the terms of the
offering of the securities covered by this prospectus, including:
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the name or names of any underwriters, dealers or agents and the
amounts of securities underwritten or purchased by each of them;
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the purchase price of the securities and the proceeds we or the
selling stockholders will receive from the sale;
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any over-allotment options under which underwriters may purchase
additional securities;
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any underwriting discounts or commissions or agency fees and
other items constituting underwriters or agents
compensation;
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the initial public offering price of the securities;
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any discounts, commissions or concessions allowed or reallowed
or paid to dealers; and
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any securities exchange or market on which the securities may be
listed.
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Any public offering price and any discounts or concessions
allowed or reallowed or paid to dealers may be changed from time
to time.
Underwriters or dealers may offer and sell the securities from
time to time in one or more transactions, including negotiated
transactions, at a fixed public offering price or at varying
prices determined at the time of sale. If underwriters or
dealers are used in the sale of any securities, the securities
will be acquired by such underwriters or dealers for their own
account and may be resold from time to time in one or more
transactions described above. We or the selling stockholders may
offer the securities to the public through underwriting
syndicates represented by managing underwriters, or directly by
underwriters or dealers. Subject to certain conditions, the
underwriters or dealers will be obligated to purchase all the
securities of the series offered by the prospectus supplement.
We will describe the nature of any such relationship in the
prospectus supplement, naming the underwriter or dealer.
We and the selling stockholders may use underwriters with whom
we or they have a material relationship. We and the selling
stockholders may sell the securities through agents from time to
time. The prospectus supplement will name any agent involved in
the offer or sale of the securities and any commissions we and
the selling stockholders pay to them. Unless the prospectus
supplement states otherwise, any agent will be acting on a best
efforts basis for the period of its appointment.
We and the selling stockholders may authorize underwriters,
dealers or agents to solicit offers by certain purchasers to
purchase securities from us or them at the public offering price
set forth in the prospectus supplement pursuant to delayed
delivery contracts providing for payment and delivery on a
specified date in the future. The prospectus supplement will set
forth the conditions to these contracts and any commissions we
or the selling stockholders pay for solicitation of these
contracts.
The selling stockholders have advised us that they intend to
offer and sell the shares described in this prospectus through
one or more underwritten offerings. The terms of any offerings,
including the number of shares offered, will be described in the
prospectus supplement that we will file with the SEC at the time
of the offering.
LEGAL
MATTERS
The validity of the securities being offered hereby will be
passed upon by Gunderson Dettmer Stough Villeneuve
Franklin & Hachigian, LLP, Waltham, Massachusetts.
EXPERTS
Ernst & Young LLP, independent registered public
accounting firm, has audited our consolidated financial
statements and schedule included in our Annual Report on
Form 10-K
for the year ended December 31, 2008 and the effectiveness
of our internal control over financial reporting as of
December 31, 2008, as set forth in their reports, which are
incorporated by reference in this prospectus and elsewhere in
the registration statement. Our financial statements and
schedule are incorporated by reference in reliance on
Ernst & Young LLPs reports given on their
authority as experts in accounting and auditing.
27
PART II
INFORMATION
NOT REQUIRED IN PROSPECTUS
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Item 14.
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Other
Expenses of Issuance and Distribution
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The following table sets forth an itemization of all estimated
expenses in connection with the issuance and distribution of the
securities being registered.
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Amount to be
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Paid by Registrant
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SEC Registration Fee
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$
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10,695
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Legal Fees and Expenses
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*
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Accounting Fees and Expenses
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*
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Printing and Engraving Fees
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*
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Blue Sky Fees and Expenses
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*
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Transfer Agent and Registrar Fees
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*
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Miscellaneous Expenses
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*
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Total
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*
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* |
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The amount of securities and number of offerings are
indeterminable and the expenses cannot be estimated at this time. |
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Item 15.
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Indemnification
of Directors and Officers
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Section 145 of the Delaware General Corporation Law
authorizes a court to award or a corporations board of
directors to grant indemnification to directors and officers in
terms sufficiently broad to permit indemnification under limited
circumstances for liabilities, including reimbursement for
expenses incurred, arising under the Securities Act of 1933, as
amended (the Securities Act). Article VI,
Section 6.1 of our bylaws provides for mandatory
indemnification of our directors and officers to the maximum
extent permitted by the Delaware General Corporation Law. Our
amended and restated certificate of incorporation provides that,
under Delaware law, our directors and officers shall not be
liable for monetary damages for breach of the officers or
directors fiduciary duty as officers or directors to our
stockholders and us. This provision in the amended and restated
certificate of incorporation does not eliminate the
directors or officers fiduciary duty, and in
appropriate circumstances, equitable remedies like injunctive or
other forms of non-monetary relief will remain available under
Delaware law. In addition, each director or officer will
continue to be subject to liability for breach of the
directors or officers duty of loyalty to us, for
acts or omissions not in good faith or involving intentional
misconduct or a knowing violation of law, for actions leading to
improper personal benefit to the director or officer, and for
payment of dividends or approval of stock repurchases or
redemptions that are unlawful under Delaware law. This provision
also does not affect a directors or officers
responsibilities under any other law, such as the federal
securities laws or state or federal environmental laws. We have
entered into indemnification agreements with our directors and
officers. The indemnification agreements provide our directors
and officers with further indemnification to the maximum extent
permitted by the Delaware General Corporation Law. Reference is
made to Section 9 of the underwriting agreement contained
in Exhibit 1.1 to this prospectus, indemnifying our
directors and officers against limited liabilities.
See Exhibit Index following the signature page of this
registration statement.
II-1
(a) The undersigned registrant hereby undertakes:
(1) To file, during any period in which offers or sales are
being made, a further post-effective amendment to the
registration statement:
(i) To include any prospectus required by
section 10(a)(3) of the Securities Act;
(ii) To reflect in the prospectus any facts or events
arising after the effective date of the registration statement
(or the most recent post-effective amendment thereof) which,
individually or in the aggregate, represent a fundamental change
in the information set forth in the registration statement.
Notwithstanding the foregoing, any increase or decrease in
volume of securities offered (if the total dollar value of
securities offered would not exceed that which was registered)
and any deviation from the low or high end of the estimated
maximum offering range may be reflected in the form of
prospectus filed with the SEC pursuant to Rule 424(b) if,
in the aggregate, the changes in volume and price represent no
more than a 20 percent change in the maximum aggregate
offering price set forth in the Calculation of
Registration Fee table in the effective registration
statement; and
(iii) To include any material information with respect to
the plan of distribution not previously disclosed in the
registration statement or any material change to such
information in the registration statement.
Provided, however, that:
(A) Paragraphs (a)(1)(i) and (a)(1)(ii) of this section do
not apply if the registration statement is on
Form S-8,
and the information required to be included in a post-effective
amendment by those paragraphs is contained in reports filed with
or furnished to the SEC by the registrant pursuant to
section 13 or section 15(d) of the Exchange Act that
are incorporated by reference in the registration
statement; and
(B) Paragraphs (a)(1)(i), (a)(1)(ii) and (a)(1)(iii) of
this section do not apply if the registration statement is on
Form S-3
or
Form F-3
and the information required to be included in a post-effective
amendment by those paragraphs is contained in reports filed with
or furnished to the SEC by the registrant pursuant to
section 13 or section 15(d) of the Exchange Act that
are incorporated by reference in the registration statement, or
is contained in a form of prospectus filed pursuant to
Rule 424(b) that is part of the registration statement.
(C) Provided, further, however, that paragraphs (a)(1)(i)
and (a)(1)(ii) do not apply if the registration statement is for
an offering of asset-backed securities on
Form S-1
or
Form S-3,
and the information required to be included in a post-effective
amendment is provided pursuant to Item 1100(c) of
Regulation AB.
(2) That, for the purpose of determining any liability
under the Securities Act, each such post-effective amendment
shall be deemed to be a new registration statement relating to
the securities offered therein, and the offering of such
securities at that time shall be deemed to be the initial bona
fide offering thereof.
(3) To remove from registration by means of a
post-effective amendment any of the securities being registered
which remain unsold at the termination of the offering.
(4) That, for the purpose of determining liability under
the Securities Act to any purchaser:
(i) If the registrant is relying on Rule 430B:
(A) Each prospectus filed by the registrant pursuant to
Rule 424(b)(3) shall be deemed to be part of the
registration statement as of the date the filed prospectus was
deemed part of and included in the registration
statement; and
(B) Each prospectus required to be filed pursuant to
Rule 424(b)(2), (b)(5), or (b)(7) as part of a registration
statement in reliance on Rule 430B relating to an offering made
pursuant to
II-2
Rule 415(a)(1)(i), (vii), or (x) for the purpose of
providing the information required by section 10(a) of the
Securities Act shall be deemed to be part of and included in the
registration statement as of the earlier of the date such form
of prospectus is first used after effectiveness or the date of
the first contract of sale of securities in the offering
described in the prospectus. As provided in Rule 430B, for
liability purposes of the issuer and any person that is at that
date an underwriter, such date shall be deemed to be a new
effective date of the registration statement relating to the
securities in the registration statement to which that
prospectus relates, and the offering of such securities at that
time shall be deemed to be the initial bona fide offering
thereof. Provided, however, that no statement made in a
registration statement or prospectus that is part of the
registration statement or made in a document incorporated or
deemed incorporated by reference into the registration statement
or prospectus that is part of the registration statement will,
as to a purchaser with a time of contract of sale prior to such
effective date, supersede or modify any statement that was made
in the registration statement or prospectus that was part of the
registration statement or made in any such document immediately
prior to such effective date; or
(ii) If the registrant is subject to Rule 430C, each
prospectus filed pursuant to Rule 424(b) as part of a
registration statement relating to an offering, other than
registration statements relying on Rule 430B or other than
prospectuses filed in reliance on Rule 430A, shall be
deemed to be part of and included in the registration statement
as of the date it is first used after effectiveness. Provided,
however, that no statement made in a registration statement or
prospectus that is part of the registration statement or made in
a document incorporated or deemed incorporated by reference into
the registration statement or prospectus that is part of the
registration statement will, as to a purchaser with a time of
contract of sale prior to such first use, supersede or modify
any statement that was made in the registration statement or
prospectus that was part of the registration statement or made
in any such document immediately prior to such date of first use.
(5) That, for the purpose of determining liability of the
registrant under the Securities Act to any purchaser in the
initial distribution of the securities:
The undersigned registrant undertakes that in a primary offering
of securities of the undersigned registrant pursuant to this
registration statement, regardless of the underwriting method
used to sell the securities to the purchaser, if the securities
are offered or sold to such purchaser by means of any of the
following communications, the undersigned registrant will be a
seller to the purchaser and will be considered to offer or sell
such securities to such purchaser:
(i) Any preliminary prospectus or prospectus of the
undersigned registrant relating to the offering required to be
filed pursuant to Rule 424;
(ii) Any free writing prospectus relating to the offering
prepared by or on behalf of the undersigned registrant or used
or referred to by the undersigned registrant;
(iii) The portion of any other free writing prospectus
relating to the offering containing material information about
the undersigned registrant or its securities provided by or on
behalf of the undersigned registrant; and
(iv) Any other communication that is an offer in the
offering made by the undersigned registrant to the purchaser.
(b) The undersigned registrant hereby undertakes that, for
purposes of determining any liability under the Securities Act,
each filing of the registrants annual report pursuant to
Section 13(a) or 15(d) of the Exchange Act (and, where
applicable, each filing of an employee benefit plans
annual report pursuant to Section 15(d) of the Exchange
Act) that is incorporated by reference in the registration
statement shall be deemed to be a new registration statement
relating to the securities offering therein, and the offering of
such securities at that time shall be deemed to be the initial
bona fide offering thereof.
II-3
(c) The undersigned registrant hereby undertakes that:
(i) For purposes of determining any liability under the
Securities Act, the information omitted from the form of
prospectus filed as part of the registration statement in
reliance upon Rule 430A and contained in the form of
prospectus filed by the registrant pursuant to
Rule 424(b)(1) or (4) or 497(h) under the Securities
Act shall be deemed to be part of the registration statement as
of the time it was declared effective.
II-4
SIGNATURES
Pursuant to the requirements of the Securities Act, the
Registrant certifies that it has reasonable grounds to believe
that it meets all of the requirements for filing on
Form S-3
and has duly caused this registration statement to be signed on
its behalf by the undersigned, thereunto duly authorized, in the
City of Bridgewater, State of New Jersey, on February 1,
2010.
SYNCHRONOSS TECHNOLOGIES, INC.
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By:
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/s/ Stephen
G. Waldis
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Stephen G. Waldis
President and Chief Executive Officer
POWER OF
ATTORNEY
We, the undersigned officers and directors of Synchronoss
Technologies, Inc., hereby, severally constitute and appoint
each of Stephen G. Waldis, Lawrence R. Irving and Ronald J.
Prague our true and lawful attorney-in-fact and agent, with full
power of substitution and resubstitution, in any and all
capacities, to sign, execute and file any and all amendments
(including post-effective amendments) to this Registration
Statement, and registration statements filed pursuant to
Rule 462 under the Securities Act of 1933, and to file the
same with all exhibits thereto and other documents in connection
therewith, with the Securities and Exchange Commission, granting
unto such attorney-in-fact and agent, full power and authority
to do and perform each and every act and thing requisite and
necessary to be done, as fully to all intents and purposes as he
might or could do in person, hereby ratifying and confirming all
that such attorney-in-fact and agent, or his substitute or
substitutes, may lawfully do or cause to be done by virtue
hereof.
Pursuant to the requirements of the Securities Act of 1933, this
Registration Statement has been signed below by the following
persons on behalf of the Registrant and in the capacities and on
the dates indicated:
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Signature
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Title
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Date
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/s/ Stephen
G. Waldis
Stephen
G. Waldis
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President, Chief Executive Officer and Chairman of the Board
(Principal Executive Officer)
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February 1, 2010
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/s/ Lawrence
R. Irving
Lawrence
R. Irving
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Chief Financial Officer and Treasurer (Principal Financial
and Accounting Officer)
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February 1, 2010
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/s/ William
Cadogan
William
Cadogan
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Director
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February 1, 2010
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/s/ Charles
Hoffman
Charles
Hoffman
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Director
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February 1, 2010
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/s/ Thomas
Hopkins
Thomas
Hopkins
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Director
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February 1, 2010
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/s/ James
McCormick
James
McCormick
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Director
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February 1, 2010
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/s/ Donnie
Moore
Donnie
Moore
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Director
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February 1, 2010
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II-5
EXHIBIT INDEX
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Exhibit
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Description
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Location
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1
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.1
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Form of Underwriting Agreement
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**
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3
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.2
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Restated Certificate of Incorporation of the Company
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***
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3
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.4
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Amended and Restated By-laws of the Company
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***
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4
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.2
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Form of Common Stock Certificate
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***
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4
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.3
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Form of Indenture
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**
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4
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.4
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Certificate of Designation of Preferred Stock
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**
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4
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.5
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Form of Warrant
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**
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5
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.1
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Opinion of Gunderson Dettmer Stough Villeneuve
Franklin & Hachigian LLP
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*
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12
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.1
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Computation of Ratios of Earnings to Fixed Charges and
Preference Dividends
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**
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23
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.1
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Consent of Gunderson Dettmer Stough Villeneuve
Franklin & Hachigian, LLP (included in
Exhibit 5.1)
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*
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23
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.2
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Consent of Ernst & Young LLP
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*
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24
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.1
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Power of Attorney
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Signature Page
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25
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.1
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Statement of Eligibility under the Trust Indenture Act of
1930, as amended, of the Trustee, as Trustee under the Indenture
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**
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* |
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Filed herewith. |
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** |
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To be filed, if necessary, subsequent to the effectiveness of
this registration statement by an amendment to this registration
statement or incorporated by reference pursuant to a Current
Report on
Form 8-K
in connection with an offering of securities. |
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*** |
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Incorporated herein by reference to the exhibit of the same
number in the Companys Registration Statement on
Form S-1
(Commission File No. 333-132080). |