e424b5
Filed Pursuant to Rule 424(b)(5)
Registration No. 333-123150
333-123150-01
PROSPECTUS SUPPLEMENT
(To Prospectus Dated March 23, 2005)
4,000,000 Common Units
Enterprise Products Partners L.P.
$25.03 per common unit
We are selling 4,000,000 common units representing limited
partner interests in Enterprise Products Partners L.P.
Our common units are listed on the New York Stock Exchange
under the symbol EPD. The last reported sales price
of our common units on the New York Stock Exchange on
November 29, 2005 was $25.54 per common unit.
Investing in our common units involves risk. See Risk
Factors beginning on page S-14 of this prospectus
supplement and on page 3 of the accompanying prospectus.
Neither the Securities and Exchange Commission nor any state
securities commission has approved or disapproved of these
securities or determined if this prospectus supplement or the
accompanying prospectus is truthful or complete. Any
representation to the contrary is a criminal offense.
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Per Common Unit | |
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Total | |
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Public Offering Price
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$25.03 |
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$100,120,000 |
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Underwriting Discount
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$0.51 |
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$2,040,000 |
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Proceeds to us (before expenses)
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$24.52 |
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$98,080,000 |
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We have granted the underwriter a 30-day option to purchase up
to 600,000 additional common units to cover over-allotments, if
any, on the same terms and conditions as set forth above.
UBS Securities LLC expects to deliver the common units to
purchasers on or about December 5, 2005.
UBS Investment Bank
November 30, 2005
This document is in two parts. The first part is this prospectus
supplement, which describes the terms of this offering of our
common units. The second part is the accompanying prospectus,
which gives more general information, some of which may not
apply to this offering of common units. If the information
varies between this prospectus supplement and the accompanying
prospectus, you should rely on the information in this
prospectus supplement.
You should rely only on the information contained or
incorporated by reference in this prospectus supplement or the
accompanying prospectus. We have not authorized anyone to
provide you with additional or different information. We are not
making an offer to sell these securities in any state where the
offer is not permitted. You should not assume that the
information contained in this prospectus supplement or the
accompanying prospectus is accurate as of any date other than
the date on the front of these documents or that any information
we have incorporated by reference is accurate as of any date
other than the date of the document incorporated by reference.
Our business, financial condition, results of operations and
prospects may have changed since these dates.
TABLE OF CONTENTS
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Prospectus Supplement |
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S-1 |
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S-14 |
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S-18 |
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Price Range of Common Units and Distributions
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S-19 |
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S-20 |
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S-22 |
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S-26 |
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Investment in Us by Employee Benefit Plans
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S-27 |
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S-29 |
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S-32 |
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S-32 |
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S-33 |
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S-34 |
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F-1 |
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Prospectus |
About This Prospectus
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iv |
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Our Company
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1 |
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Risk Factors
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3 |
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Use of Proceeds
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Ratio of Earnings to Fixed Charges
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Description of Debt Securities
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Description of Our Common Units
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Cash Distribution Policy
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Description of Our Partnership Agreement
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Material Tax Consequences
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Selling Unitholders
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Plan of Distribution
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Where You Can Find More Information
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67 |
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Forward-Looking Statements
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69 |
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Legal Matters
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69 |
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Experts
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70 |
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i
Summary
This summary highlights information from this prospectus
supplement and the accompanying prospectus to help you
understand our business and the common units. It does not
contain all of the information that is important to you. You
should read carefully the entire prospectus supplement, the
accompanying prospectus, the documents incorporated by reference
and the other documents to which we refer for a more complete
understanding of this offering. You should read Risk
Factors beginning on page S-14 of this prospectus
supplement and on page 3 of the accompanying prospectus for
more information about important risks that you should consider
before making a decision to purchase common units in this
offering.
The information presented in this prospectus supplement
assumes that the underwriter does not exercise its
over-allotment option, unless otherwise indicated. All
references in this prospectus supplement and the accompanying
prospectus to number of units, earnings per unit or unit price
give effect to our two-for-one unit split on May 15, 2002.
Our, we, us and
Enterprise as used in this prospectus supplement and
the accompanying prospectus refer to Enterprise Products
Partners L.P. and its wholly owned subsidiaries.
GulfTerra as used in this prospectus supplement
refers to GulfTerra Energy Partners, L.P. and its wholly owned
subsidiaries, and El Paso Corporation as used
in this prospectus supplement refers to El Paso Corporation
and its wholly owned subsidiaries. Effective February 3,
2005, GulfTerras name was changed to Enterprise GTM
Holdings L.P., and GulfTerras general partners name
was changed to Enterprise GTMGP, LLC.
Unless otherwise indicated, pro forma financial results
presented in this prospectus supplement give effect to the
completion of the merger-related and other transactions
described in the unaudited pro forma consolidated financial
statements included elsewhere in this prospectus supplement, and
pro forma as adjusted financial results presented in this
prospectus supplement also give effect to this offering. For a
complete description of the adjustments we have made to arrive
at the pro forma financial measures that we present in this
prospectus supplement, please read the unaudited pro forma
consolidated financial statements included elsewhere in this
prospectus supplement.
ENTERPRISE PRODUCTS PARTNERS L.P.
We are a leading North American midstream energy company
that provides a wide range of services to producers and
consumers of natural gas and natural gas liquids, or NGLs, and
crude oil, and we are an industry leader in the development of
pipeline and other midstream infrastructure in the continental
United States and deepwater Gulf of Mexico. We operate an
integrated midstream asset base within the United States, which
includes: natural gas transportation, gathering, processing and
storage; NGL fractionation (or separation), transportation,
storage and import and export terminaling; and crude oil
transportation and offshore production platform services. NGLs
are used by the petrochemical and refining industries to produce
plastics, motor gasoline and other industrial and consumer
products and also are used as residential, agricultural and
industrial fuels.
For the year ended December 31, 2004, we had revenues of
$8.3 billion, operating income of $423 million and net
income of $268.3 million. On a pro forma as adjusted basis
for the year ended December 31, 2004, we had revenues of
$9.6 billion, operating income of $572.7 million and
income from continuing operations of $323.2 million. For
the nine months ended September 30, 2005, we had revenues
of $8.5 billion, operating income of $485.4 million
and net income of $311.1 million. On a pro forma as
adjusted basis for the nine months ended September 30,
2005, we had revenues of $8.5 billion, operating income of
$479.6 million and income from continuing operations of
$309.4 million. Please read Summary Historical
and Pro Forma Financial and Operating Data and our
unaudited pro forma financial statements beginning on
page F-1 of this prospectus supplement for a description of
the transactions we have included in our pro forma presentation.
S- 1
Our business segments
We have four reportable business segments that are generally
organized and managed along our midstream asset base according
to the type of services rendered (or technology employed) and
products produced and sold (i) Offshore
Pipelines & Services, (ii) Onshore Natural Gas
Pipelines & Services, (iii) NGL
Pipelines & Services, and (iv) Petrochemical
Services.
Offshore Pipelines & Services. Our Offshore
Pipelines & Services segment consists of
(i) approximately 1,150 miles of natural gas pipelines
strategically located to serve production activities in some of
the most active drilling and development regions in the Gulf of
Mexico, (ii) approximately 810 miles of Gulf of Mexico
offshore crude oil pipeline systems, and (iii) seven
multi-purpose offshore hub platforms located in the Gulf of
Mexico.
Onshore Natural Gas Pipelines & Services. Our
Onshore Natural Gas Pipelines & Services segment includes
onshore natural gas pipeline systems aggregating approximately
17,200 miles that provide for the gathering and transmission of
natural gas in Alabama, Colorado, Louisiana, Mississippi, New
Mexico and Texas. Included in this segment are two salt dome
natural gas storage facilities located in Mississippi, which are
strategically located to serve the Northeast, Mid-Atlantic and
Southeast natural gas markets. We also lease natural gas storage
facilities located in Texas and Louisiana.
NGL Pipelines & Services. Our NGL Pipelines
& Services segment is comprised of (i) our natural gas
processing business and related NGL marketing activities,
(ii) NGL pipelines aggregating approximately 12,810 miles
and related storage facilities, which include our strategic
Mid-America and Seminole NGL pipeline systems and (iii) NGL
fractionation facilities located in Texas and Louisiana. This
segment also includes our NGL import and export terminaling
operations.
Petrochemical Services. Our Petrochemical Services
segment includes our four propylene fractionation facilities,
our isomerization complex, and our octane additive production
facility. This segment also includes approximately 530 miles of
petrochemical pipeline systems.
Business strategy
Our business strategy is to:
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capitalize on expected increases
in natural gas, NGL and oil production resulting from
development activities in the deepwater and continental shelf
areas of the Gulf of Mexico and in the Rocky Mountain region;
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maintain a balanced and
diversified portfolio of midstream energy assets and expand this
asset base through organic development projects and accretive
acquisitions of complementary midstream energy assets;
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share capital costs and risks
through joint ventures or alliances with strategic partners that
will provide the raw materials for these projects or purchase
the projects end products; and
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increase fee-based cash flows by
investing in pipelines and other fee-based businesses and
de-emphasize commodity-based activities.
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Competitive strengths
We believe we have the following competitive strengths:
Large-Scale, Integrated Network of Diversified Assets in
Strategic Locations. We operate an integrated natural gas
and NGL transportation, fractionation, processing, storage and
import/export network within the United States. Our operations
are strategically located to serve the major supply basins for
NGL-rich natural gas, the major NGL storage hubs in North
America and international
S- 2
markets. We believe that our location in these markets provides
better access to natural gas, NGL and petrochemical supply
volumes, anticipated demand growth and business expansion
opportunities.
Cash-Flow Stability Through Fee-Based Businesses and Balanced
Asset Mix. Our cash flow is derived primarily from fee-based
businesses which are not directly affected by volatility in
energy commodity prices. As a result of the GulfTerra merger, we
have a more diversified asset portfolio that provides operating
income from a broad range of sources. GulfTerras
historical operations generally benefited from strong or average
hydrocarbon prices, while our historical operations prior to the
merger generally benefited from stable or lower hydrocarbon
prices. This relationship results in a natural hedge to natural
gas prices that has provided greater cash flow stability.
Relationships with Major Oil, Natural Gas and Petrochemical
Companies. We have long-term relationships with many of our
suppliers and customers, and we believe that we will continue to
benefit from these relationships. We jointly own facilities with
many of our customers who either provide raw materials to, or
consume the end products from, our facilities. These joint
venture partners include major oil, natural gas and
petrochemical companies, including BP, Burlington Resources,
ChevronTexaco, Dow Chemical, Duke Energy Field Services, El Paso
Corporation, ExxonMobil, Marathon and Shell.
Strategic Platform for Continued Expansion. We have
strong business positions across our midstream energy asset base
in key producing and consuming regions in North America. In
addition, we have a significant portfolio of organic growth
opportunities to construct new facilities or expand existing
assets. These projects include the Independence Trail and
Independence Hub projects and the Constitution oil and natural
gas pipeline projects in the deepwater areas of the Gulf of
Mexico; the expansion of some of our key western NGL assets and
the construction of additional facilities to support new
production in the Rocky Mountain and San Juan regions; and
enhancements to some of our existing facilities on the Texas
Gulf Coast to serve our refining and petrochemical customers.
Lower Cost of Capital. We believe that our general
partners maximum incentive distribution level of 25% (as
compared to 50% for many publicly traded master limited
partnerships) combined with our investment grade credit profile
provides us with a lower cost of capital than many of our
competitors, enabling us to compete more effectively in
acquiring assets and expanding our asset base.
Experienced Operator and Management Team. We have
historically operated our largest natural gas processing and
fractionation facilities and most of our pipelines. As the
leading provider of NGL related services, we have established a
reputation in the industry as a reliable and cost-effective
operator. Affiliates of Dan L. Duncan, our co-founder and the
chairman of our general partner, own a 100% membership interest
in our general partner, Enterprise Products GP, LLC. In
addition, following this offering, Mr. Duncan and his
affiliates, including EPCO, Inc., or EPCO, and Enterprise GP
Holdings L.P., collectively will own an approximate 36.1%
limited partner interest in us. The officers of our general
partner average more than 25 years of industry experience.
Recent developments
Enterprise GP Holdings Initial Public Offering. On
August 29, 2005, Enterprise GP Holdings L.P., the sole
member of our general partner, completed its initial public
offering of 14,216,785 units, including
1,821,428 units sold to a partnership established for the
benefit of certain employees of EPCO. In connection the closing
of that offering, EPCO and its affiliates contributed an
aggregate 100% membership interest in our general partner and
13,454,498 of our common units to Enterprise GP Holdings in
exchange for 74,667,332 units of Enterprise GP Holdings and
the assumption of indebtedness by Enterprise GP Holdings. As of
the date hereof, Mr. Duncan and his affiliates own 100% of
the membership interests in Enterprise GP Holdings general
partner and 86.5% of Enterprise GP Holdings outstanding
units.
Amendment to Revolving Credit Facility. On
October 7, 2005, our operating partnership amended its
revolving credit facility to increase total bank commitments
from $750 million to $1.25 billion (which
S- 3
may be further increased to $1.4 billion upon our request,
subject to certain conditions) and to reduce the facility fee
and the Eurodollar borrowing rate by 0.375%. The amendment also
extended the maturity date of the credit facility from
September 30, 2009 to October 5, 2010, and we may
request up to two one-year extensions of the maturity date. The
amendment also removed the $100 million limit on the total
amount of standby letters of credit that can be outstanding
under the credit facility.
Increase in Quarterly Cash Distribution Rate. On
November 8, 2005, we paid a quarterly cash distribution for
the third quarter of 2005 of $0.43 per common unit, or
$1.72 per unit on an annualized basis.
Election of Chief Operating Officer. On November 23,
2005, the board of directors of our general partner elected
Dr. Ralph S. Cunningham to serve as Group Executive
Vice President and Chief Operating Officer of our general
partner, effective December 1, 2005.
Expansion Projects at Mont Belvieu. On November 29,
2005, we announced that we are expanding our NGL and
petrochemical storage services at our complex in Mont Belvieu,
Texas to improve our ability to receive and deliver NGLs and
petrochemicals at our underground storage facilities in
Mont Belvieu. The increased storage rate capacity will
further enable us to enhance product storage services and
movement to transportation and distribution pipelines which
serve the Gulf Coast region, as well as to our import and export
facilities on the Houston Ship Channel. As part of these
projects, we will more than double our brine storage
capabilities to 19 million barrels and will increase our
capacity to produce brine for injection service by drilling two
new brine production wells. These projects are expected to be
placed in service in 2006.
S- 4
The following chart depicts our organizational structure and
ownership after giving effect to this offering.
The table below shows the current ownership of our common units
and the ownership of our common units after giving effect to
this offering (assuming the underwriter does not exercise its
over-allotment option).
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Ownership after | |
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Current ownership | |
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the offering | |
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Percentage | |
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Percentage | |
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Units | |
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interest | |
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Units | |
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interest | |
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Public common units
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212,811,292 |
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54.0% |
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216,811,292 |
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54.5% |
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EPCO common units(1)
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130,187,829 |
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33.1% |
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130,187,829 |
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32.7% |
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Enterprise GP Holdings common units
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13,454,498 |
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3.4% |
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13,454,498 |
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3.4% |
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Shell common units
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29,407,549 |
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7.5% |
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29,407,549 |
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7.4% |
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General partner interest(2)
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2.0% |
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2.0% |
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Total
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385,861,168 |
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100.0% |
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389,861,168 |
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100.0% |
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(1) |
Includes common units beneficially owned by Dan Duncan, related
family trusts and other EPCO affiliates (excluding Enterprise
GP Holdings). |
(2) |
Owned by Enterprise GP Holdings L.P. |
Information regarding our management is set forth under
Management beginning on page S-22 of this
prospectus supplement. Our principal executive offices are
located at 2727 North Loop West, Houston, Texas 77008, and
our telephone number is (713) 880-6500.
S- 5
The offering
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Common units offered |
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4,000,000 common units; or |
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4,600,000 common units if the underwriter exercises its
over-allotment option in full. |
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Units outstanding after this offering |
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389,861,168 common units, or 390,461,168 common units
if the underwriter exercises its over-allotment option in full. |
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Use of proceeds |
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We will use the net proceeds from this offering, including our
general partners proportionate capital contribution, to
reduce borrowings outstanding under our multi-year revolving
credit facility. Please read Use of Proceeds. |
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Cash distributions |
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Under our partnership agreement, we must distribute all of our
cash on hand as of the end of each quarter, less reserves
established by our general partner. We refer to this cash as
available cash, and we define its meaning in our
partnership agreement. |
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On November 8, 2005, we paid a quarterly cash distribution
for the third quarter of 2005 of $0.43 per common unit, or
$1.72 per unit on an annualized basis. |
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When quarterly cash distributions exceed $0.253 per unit in
any quarter, our general partner receives a higher percentage of
the cash distributed in excess of that amount, in increasing
percentages up to 25% if the quarterly cash distributions exceed
$0.3085 per unit. For a description of our cash
distribution policy, please read Cash Distribution
Policy in the accompanying prospectus. |
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Estimated ratio of taxable income
to distributions |
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We estimate that if you own the common units you purchase in
this offering through December 31, 2007, you will be
allocated, on a cumulative basis, an amount of federal taxable
income for the taxable years 2005 through 2007 that will be less
than 10% of the cash distributed with respect to that period.
Please read Tax Consequences in this prospectus
supplement and Material Tax Consequences in the
accompanying prospectus for the basis of this estimate. |
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New York Stock Exchange symbol |
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EPD |
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Risk Factors |
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There are risks associated with this offering and our business.
You should consider carefully the risk factors beginning on
page S-14 of this prospectus supplement and beginning on
page 3 of the accompanying prospectus before making a
decision to purchase common units in this offering. |
S- 6
Summary historical and pro forma financial and
operating data
The following tables set forth, for the periods and at the dates
indicated, summary historical and pro forma financial and
operating data for Enterprise. The summary historical income
statement and balance sheet data for the three years in the
period ended December 31, 2004 are derived from and should
be read in conjunction with the audited financial statements of
Enterprise, GulfTerra and the South Texas midstream assets that
are incorporated by reference into this prospectus supplement.
The summary historical income statement data for the nine-month
periods ended September 30, 2004 and 2005 and balance sheet
data at September 30, 2005 are derived from and should be
read in conjunction with our unaudited financial statements that
are incorporated by reference into this prospectus supplement.
Our summary unaudited pro forma financial and operating data
gives effect to the following transactions:
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The completion of our merger with
GulfTerra and the related transactions on September 30,
2004 (including our purchase of certain midstream assets located
in South Texas, effective as of September 1, 2004, and the
sale of our 50% equity interest in Starfish Pipeline Company,
LLC on March 31, 2005).
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The issuance by our operating
partnership of $2 billion of senior unsecured notes on
October 4, 2004, and the application of the net proceeds
therefrom to reduce debt amounts outstanding under our 364-day
acquisition credit facility that was used to fund a portion of
the purchase price at the closing of the GulfTerra merger and
related transactions on September 30, 2004.
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The completion on October 5,
2004 of our operating partnerships four cash tender offers
for $915 million in principal amount of GulfTerras
senior and senior subordinated notes using $1.1 billion in
cash borrowed under our 364-day acquisition credit facility.
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Our public offerings of 17,250,000
common units in both May 2004 and August 2004 and the issuance
of a total of 5,183,591 common units in connection with our
distribution reinvestment plan, or DRIP, and related programs
during 2004.
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The conversion of 80
Series F2 convertible units, which were originally issued
by GulfTerra, into 1,950,317 of our common units in October 2004
and November 2004.
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Our public offering of 17,250,000
common units in February 2005 and the application of the net
proceeds therefrom to repay debt amounts outstanding under and
terminate our 364-day acquisition credit facility and to reduce
indebtedness outstanding under our multi-year revolving credit
facility.
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The issuance of
2,729,740 common units by us during 2005 in connection with
our DRIP and related programs.
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The issuance by our operating
partnership in February 2005 of $250 million in principal
amount of 5.00% senior notes due March 2015 and
$250 million in principal amount of 5.75% senior notes
due March 2035 and the application of the net proceeds therefrom
to refinance $350 million in principal amount
8.25% senior notes due March 15, 2005, and for general
partnership purposes, including the repayment of indebtedness
outstanding under our multi-year revolving credit facility.
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Our issuance in June 2005 of
$500 million in principal amount of our 4.95% senior notes
due June 2010 and the application of the net proceeds
therefrom to temporarily reduce borrowings under our multi-year
revolving credit facility and for general partnership purposes,
including capital expenditures and acquisitions.
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S- 7
Our summary unaudited pro forma as adjusted financial data also
gives effect to the sale of 4,000,000 of our common units to the
public in this offering at an offering price of $25.03 per
unit and the application of the net proceeds as described in
Use of Proceeds. Net proceeds from this offering,
including our general partners proportionate net capital
contribution of $2.0 million, are $99.6 million, after
deducting applicable underwriting discounts, commissions and
estimated offering expenses.
The unaudited pro forma financial data for the year ended
December 31, 2004 and for the nine months ended
September 30, 2005 assume the pro forma transactions
described above and this offering all occurred on
January 1, 2004 (to the extent not already reflected in our
historical statement of operations). The unaudited
pro forma condensed consolidated balance sheet data shows
the financial effects of the pro forma transactions described
above and this offering as if they had occurred on
September 30, 2005 (to the extent these transactions are
not already recorded in our historical balance sheet).
The non-generally accepted accounting principle, or non-GAAP,
financial measures of gross operating margin and earnings before
interest, income taxes, depreciation and amortization, which we
refer to as EBITDA, are presented in our summary
historical and pro forma financial data. In supplemental
sections titled Non-GAAP Financial Measures
and Non-GAAP Reconciliations, we have provided
the necessary explanations and reconciliations for the non-GAAP
financial measures presented in this prospectus supplement.
For additional information regarding our pro forma and pro forma
as adjusted amounts, please see the pro forma financial
information beginning on page F-1 of this prospectus
supplement.
S- 8
Summary historical and pro forma financial and
operating data
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Consolidated historical | |
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For year ended | |
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For year ended December 31, | |
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Pro forma | |
Income statement data: |
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2002 | |
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2003 | |
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2004 | |
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as adjusted | |
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(unaudited) | |
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(dollars in millions, except per unit amounts) | |
Revenues
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$ |
3,584.8 |
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5,346.4 |
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$ |
8,321.2 |
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$ |
9,615.1 |
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$ |
9,615.1 |
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Costs and expenses:
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|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Operating costs and expenses
|
|
|
3,382.8 |
|
|
|
5,046.8 |
|
|
|
7,904.3 |
|
|
|
8,974.1 |
|
|
|
8,974.1 |
|
|
|
General and administrative
|
|
|
42.9 |
|
|
|
37.5 |
|
|
|
46.7 |
|
|
|
93.2 |
|
|
|
93.2 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total costs and expenses
|
|
|
3,425.7 |
|
|
|
5,084.3 |
|
|
|
7,951.0 |
|
|
|
9,067.3 |
|
|
|
9,067.3 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Equity in income (loss) of unconsolidated affiliates
|
|
|
35.2 |
|
|
|
(14.0 |
) |
|
|
52.8 |
|
|
|
24.9 |
|
|
|
24.9 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Operating income
|
|
|
194.3 |
|
|
|
248.1 |
|
|
|
423.0 |
|
|
|
572.7 |
|
|
|
572.7 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Other income (expense):
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Interest expense
|
|
|
(101.6 |
) |
|
|
(140.8 |
) |
|
|
(155.7 |
) |
|
|
(231.6 |
) |
|
|
(226.8 |
) |
|
|
Other, net
|
|
|
7.3 |
|
|
|
6.4 |
|
|
|
2.1 |
|
|
|
(12.6 |
) |
|
|
(12.6 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total other income (expense)
|
|
|
(94.3 |
) |
|
|
(134.4 |
) |
|
|
(153.6 |
) |
|
|
(244.2 |
) |
|
|
(239.4 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Income before provision for income taxes and minority interest
|
|
|
100.0 |
|
|
|
113.7 |
|
|
|
269.4 |
|
|
|
328.5 |
|
|
|
333.3 |
|
|
Provision for income taxes
|
|
|
(1.6 |
) |
|
|
(5.3 |
) |
|
|
(3.8 |
) |
|
|
(3.8 |
) |
|
|
(3.8 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Income before minority interest
|
|
|
98.4 |
|
|
|
108.4 |
|
|
|
265.6 |
|
|
|
324.7 |
|
|
|
329.5 |
|
|
Minority interest
|
|
|
(2.9 |
) |
|
|
(3.9 |
) |
|
|
(8.1 |
) |
|
|
(6.3 |
) |
|
|
(6.3 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Income from continuing operations
|
|
|
95.5 |
|
|
|
104.5 |
|
|
|
257.5 |
|
|
$ |
318.4 |
|
|
$ |
323.2 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Cumulative effect of change in accounting principle
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
10.8 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Net income
|
|
$ |
95.5 |
|
|
$ |
104.5 |
|
|
$ |
268.3 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Basic earnings per unit (net of general partner interest):
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Income from continuing operations per unit
|
|
$ |
0.55 |
|
|
$ |
0.42 |
|
|
$ |
0.83 |
|
|
$ |
0.69 |
|
|
$ |
0.70 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Diluted earnings per unit (net of general partner
interest):
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Income from continuing operations per unit
|
|
$ |
0.48 |
|
|
$ |
0.41 |
|
|
$ |
0.83 |
|
|
$ |
0.69 |
|
|
$ |
0.69 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Distributions to limited partners:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Per common unit
|
|
$ |
1.36 |
|
|
$ |
1.47 |
|
|
$ |
1.54 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Balance sheet data:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total assets
|
|
$ |
4,230.3 |
|
|
$ |
4,802.8 |
|
|
$ |
11,315.5 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total debt
|
|
|
2,246.5 |
|
|
|
2,139.5 |
|
|
|
4,281.2 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total partners equity
|
|
|
1,200.9 |
|
|
|
1,705.9 |
|
|
|
5,328.8 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Other financial data:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Cash provided by operating activities
|
|
$ |
329.8 |
|
|
$ |
424.7 |
|
|
$ |
391.5 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Cash flows used in investing activities
|
|
|
1,711.3 |
|
|
|
662.1 |
|
|
|
941.4 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Cash provided by financing activities
|
|
|
1,263.3 |
|
|
|
254.0 |
|
|
|
544.0 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Distributions received from unconsolidated affiliates
|
|
|
57.7 |
|
|
|
31.9 |
|
|
|
68.0 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Gross operating margin
|
|
|
332.3 |
|
|
|
410.4 |
|
|
|
655.2 |
|
|
$ |
1,047.5 |
|
|
$ |
1,047.5 |
|
|
EBITDA
|
|
|
284.8 |
|
|
|
366.4 |
|
|
|
623.2 |
|
|
|
945.3 |
|
|
|
945.3 |
|
S- 9
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Consolidated | |
|
|
|
|
|
|
historical | |
|
|
|
|
|
|
| |
|
|
|
|
|
|
For nine | |
|
For nine months ended | |
|
|
months ended | |
|
September 30, 2005 | |
|
|
September 30, | |
|
| |
|
|
| |
|
|
|
Pro forma | |
Income statement data: | |
|
2004 | |
|
2005 | |
|
Pro forma | |
|
as adjusted | |
| |
|
|
(unaudited) | |
|
|
(dollars in millions, except per unit amounts) | |
Revenues
|
|
$ |
5,458.5 |
|
|
$ |
8,476.6 |
|
|
$ |
8,476.6 |
|
|
$ |
8,476.6 |
|
|
Costs and expenses:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Operating costs and expenses
|
|
|
5,226.4 |
|
|
|
7,959.1 |
|
|
|
7,964.6 |
|
|
|
7,964.6 |
|
|
|
General and administrative
|
|
|
26.6 |
|
|
|
46.7 |
|
|
|
46.7 |
|
|
|
46.7 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total costs and expenses
|
|
|
5,253.0 |
|
|
|
8,005.8 |
|
|
|
8,011.3 |
|
|
|
8,011.3 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Equity in income of unconsolidated affiliates
|
|
|
42.2 |
|
|
|
14.6 |
|
|
|
14.3 |
|
|
|
14.3 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Operating income
|
|
|
247.7 |
|
|
|
485.4 |
|
|
|
479.6 |
|
|
|
479.6 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Other income (expense):
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Interest expense
|
|
|
(97.0 |
) |
|
|
(170.7 |
) |
|
|
(170.2 |
) |
|
|
(166.6 |
) |
|
|
Other, net
|
|
|
1.0 |
|
|
|
3.6 |
|
|
|
3.6 |
|
|
|
3.6 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total other income (expense)
|
|
|
(96.0 |
) |
|
|
(167.1 |
) |
|
|
(166.6 |
) |
|
|
(163.0 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Income before provision for income taxes, minority interest and
change in accounting principles
|
|
|
151.7 |
|
|
|
318.3 |
|
|
|
313.0 |
|
|
|
316.6 |
|
|
Provision for income taxes
|
|
|
(2.7 |
) |
|
|
(4.0 |
) |
|
|
(4.0 |
) |
|
|
(4.0 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Income before minority interest and changes in accounting
principles
|
|
|
149.0 |
|
|
|
314.3 |
|
|
|
309.0 |
|
|
|
312.6 |
|
|
Minority interest
|
|
|
(6.9 |
) |
|
|
(3.2 |
) |
|
|
(3.2 |
) |
|
|
(3.2 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Income from continuing operations
|
|
|
142.1 |
|
|
|
311.1 |
|
|
$ |
305.8 |
|
|
$ |
309.4 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Cumulative effect of change in accounting principles
|
|
|
10.8 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Net income
|
|
$ |
152.9 |
|
|
$ |
311.1 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Basic earnings per unit (net of general partner interest):
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Income from continuing operations per unit
|
|
$ |
0.57 |
|
|
$ |
0.69 |
|
|
$ |
0.66 |
|
|
$ |
0.66 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Diluted earnings per unit (net of general partner
interest):
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Income from continuing operations per unit
|
|
$ |
0.57 |
|
|
$ |
0.69 |
|
|
$ |
0.66 |
|
|
$ |
0.66 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Distributions to limited partners:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Per common unit
|
|
$ |
1.14 |
|
|
$ |
1.26 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Balance sheet data:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total assets
|
|
$ |
12,183.4 |
|
|
$ |
12,391.4 |
|
|
$ |
12,391.4 |
|
|
$ |
12,391.4 |
|
|
Total debt
|
|
|
5,579.4 |
|
|
|
4,803.8 |
|
|
|
4,793.7 |
|
|
|
4,694.1 |
|
|
Total partners equity
|
|
|
5,279.6 |
|
|
|
5,647.7 |
|
|
|
5,657.8 |
|
|
|
5,757.4 |
|
|
Other financial data:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Cash provided by operating activities
|
|
$ |
36.0 |
|
|
$ |
344.6 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Cash used in investing activities
|
|
|
737.7 |
|
|
|
881.9 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Cash provided by financing activities
|
|
|
817.9 |
|
|
|
545.4 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Distributions received from unconsolidated affiliates
|
|
|
54.6 |
|
|
|
47.4 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Gross operating margin
|
|
|
376.0 |
|
|
|
833.0 |
|
|
$ |
832.7 |
|
|
$ |
832.7 |
|
|
EBITDA
|
|
|
347.6 |
|
|
|
794.9 |
|
|
|
789.1 |
|
|
|
789.1 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Enterprise consolidated historical | |
|
|
| |
|
|
|
|
For nine | |
|
|
For year ended | |
|
months ended | |
|
|
December 31, | |
|
September 30, | |
|
|
| |
|
| |
Selected volumetric operating data by segment: |
|
2002 | |
|
2003 | |
|
2004 | |
|
2004 | |
|
2005 | |
| |
Offshore Pipelines & Services, net:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Natural gas transportation volumes in billion British thermal
units per day (BBtus/d)
|
|
|
500 |
|
|
|
433 |
|
|
|
2,081 |
|
|
|
423 |
|
|
|
1,876 |
|
|
Crude oil transportation volumes in thousands of barrels per day
(MBbls/d)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
138 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
134 |
|
|
Platform gas treating in thousands of decatherms per day (Mdth/d)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
306 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
285 |
|
|
Platform oil treating (MBbls/d)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
14 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
8 |
|
Onshore Natural Gas Pipelines & Services, net:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Natural gas transportation volumes (BBtus/d)
|
|
|
701 |
|
|
|
600 |
|
|
|
5,638 |
|
|
|
650 |
|
|
|
5,933 |
|
NGL Pipelines & Services, net:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
NGL transportation volumes (MBbls/d)
|
|
|
1,306 |
|
|
|
1,275 |
|
|
|
1,411 |
|
|
|
1,358 |
|
|
|
1,463 |
|
|
NGL fractionation volumes (MBbls/d)
|
|
|
235 |
|
|
|
227 |
|
|
|
307 |
|
|
|
235 |
|
|
|
311 |
|
|
Equity NGL production (MBbls/d)
|
|
|
73 |
|
|
|
43 |
|
|
|
129 |
|
|
|
84 |
|
|
|
94 |
|
|
Fee-based natural gas processing in million cubit feet per day
(MMcf/d)
|
|
|
* |
|
|
|
194 |
|
|
|
1,692 |
|
|
|
1,544 |
|
|
|
1,828 |
|
Petrochemical Services, net:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Butane isomerization volumes (MBbls/d)
|
|
|
84 |
|
|
|
77 |
|
|
|
76 |
|
|
|
73 |
|
|
|
82 |
|
|
Propylene fractionation volumes (MBbls/d)
|
|
|
55 |
|
|
|
57 |
|
|
|
56 |
|
|
|
58 |
|
|
|
55 |
|
|
Octane additive production volumes (MBbls/d)
|
|
|
5 |
|
|
|
4 |
|
|
|
10 |
|
|
|
9 |
|
|
|
5 |
|
|
Petrochemical transportation volumes (MBbls/d)
|
|
|
46 |
|
|
|
68 |
|
|
|
71 |
|
|
|
72 |
|
|
|
65 |
|
* Fee-based natural gas processing volumes prior to 2003
were negligible.
S- 10
Non-GAAP financial measures
We include in this prospectus supplement the non-GAAP financial
measures of gross operating margin and EBITDA and provide
reconciliations of these non-GAAP financial measures to their
most directly comparable financial measure or measures
calculated and presented in accordance with GAAP.
GROSS OPERATING MARGIN
We define gross operating margin as operating income before:
(1) depreciation and amortization expense;
(2) operating lease expenses for which we do not have the
cash payment obligation; (3) gains and losses on the sale
of assets; and (4) selling, general and administrative
expenses. We view gross operating margin as an important
performance measure of the core profitability of our operations.
This measure forms the basis of our internal financial reporting
and is used by our senior management in deciding how to allocate
capital resources among business segments. We believe that
investors benefit from having access to the same financial
measures that our management uses. The GAAP measure most
directly comparable to gross operating margin is operating
income.
EBITDA
EBITDA is defined as net income (income from continuing
operations with regards to pro forma information) plus interest
expense, provision for income taxes and depreciation and
amortization expense. EBITDA is used as a supplemental financial
measure by our management and by external users of financial
statements such as investors, commercial banks, research
analysts and ratings agencies, to assess:
|
|
|
the financial performance of our
assets without regard to financing methods, capital structures
or historical costs basis;
|
|
|
the ability of our assets to
generate cash sufficient to pay interest cost and support our
indebtedness;
|
|
|
our operating performance and
return on capital as compared to those of other companies in the
midstream energy sector, without regard to financing and capital
structure; and
|
|
|
the viability of projects and the
overall rates of return on alternative investment opportunities.
|
EBITDA should not be considered an alternative to net income or
income from continuing operations, operating income, cash flow
from operating activities or any other measure of financial
performance presented in accordance with GAAP. This non-GAAP
financial measure is not intended to represent GAAP-based cash
flows. We have reconciled our historical and pro forma EBITDA
amounts to our consolidated net income (income from continuing
operations with regards to pro forma information) and historical
EBITDA amounts further to operating activities cash flows.
S- 11
Non-GAAP reconciliations
The following table presents a reconciliation of our non-GAAP
financial measure of gross operating margin to the GAAP
financial measure of operating income and a reconciliation of
the non-GAAP financial measure of EBITDA to the GAAP financial
measures of net income (income from continuing operations with
regards to pro forma information) and of operating
activities cash flows, on a historical and pro forma as adjusted
basis, as applicable, for each of the periods indicated:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Consolidated historical | |
|
|
|
|
| |
|
For year ended | |
|
|
|
|
December 31, 2004 | |
|
|
For year ended December 31, | |
|
| |
|
|
| |
|
|
|
Pro forma | |
|
|
2002 | |
|
2003 | |
|
2004 | |
|
Pro forma | |
|
as adjusted | |
| |
|
|
(unaudited) | |
|
|
(dollars in millions) | |
Reconciliation of Non-GAAP Gross operating margin
to GAAP Operating income
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Operating income
|
|
$ |
194.3 |
|
|
$ |
248.1 |
|
|
$ |
423.0 |
|
|
$ |
572.7 |
|
|
$ |
572.7 |
|
|
Adjustments to reconcile Operating income to Gross operating
margin:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Depreciation and amortization in operating costs and expenses
|
|
|
86.0 |
|
|
|
115.7 |
|
|
|
193.7 |
|
|
|
389.8 |
|
|
|
389.8 |
|
|
|
Retained lease expense, net in operating costs and expenses
|
|
|
9.1 |
|
|
|
9.1 |
|
|
|
7.7 |
|
|
|
7.7 |
|
|
|
7.7 |
|
|
|
Gain on sale of assets in operating costs and expenses
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(15.9 |
) |
|
|
(15.9 |
) |
|
|
(15.9 |
) |
|
|
General and administrative costs
|
|
|
42.9 |
|
|
|
37.5 |
|
|
|
46.7 |
|
|
|
93.2 |
|
|
|
93.2 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total Gross Operating Margin
|
|
$ |
332.3 |
|
|
$ |
410.4 |
|
|
$ |
655.2 |
|
|
$ |
1,047.5 |
|
|
$ |
1,047.5 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Reconciliation of Non-GAAP EBITDA to GAAP
Net income or Income from continuing
operations and GAAP Cash provided by operating
activities
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Net income (Income from continuing operations with regards to
pro forma information)
|
|
$ |
95.5 |
|
|
$ |
104.5 |
|
|
|
268.3 |
|
|
$ |
318.4 |
|
|
$ |
323.2 |
|
|
Adjustments to derive EBITDA:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Interest expense
|
|
|
101.6 |
|
|
|
140.8 |
|
|
|
155.7 |
|
|
|
231.6 |
|
|
|
226.8 |
|
|
|
Provision for income taxes
|
|
|
1.6 |
|
|
|
5.3 |
|
|
|
3.8 |
|
|
|
3.8 |
|
|
|
3.8 |
|
|
|
Depreciation and amortization (excluding amortization component
in interest expenses)
|
|
|
86.1 |
|
|
|
115.8 |
|
|
|
195.4 |
|
|
|
391.5 |
|
|
|
391.5 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
EBITDA
|
|
|
284.8 |
|
|
|
366.4 |
|
|
|
623.2 |
|
|
$ |
945.3 |
|
|
$ |
945.3 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Interest expense
|
|
|
(101.6 |
) |
|
|
(140.8 |
) |
|
|
(155.7 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Amortization in interest expense
|
|
|
8.8 |
|
|
|
12.6 |
|
|
|
3.5 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Provision for income taxes
|
|
|
(1.6 |
) |
|
|
(5.3 |
) |
|
|
(3.8 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Provision for impairment charge
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
1.2 |
|
|
|
4.1 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Equity in loss (income) of unconsolidated affiliates
|
|
|
(35.2 |
) |
|
|
14.0 |
|
|
|
(52.8 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Distributions from unconsolidated affiliates
|
|
|
57.7 |
|
|
|
31.9 |
|
|
|
68.0 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Gain on sale of assets
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(15.9 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Operating lease expense paid by EPCO (excluding minority
interest portion)
|
|
|
9.0 |
|
|
|
9.0 |
|
|
|
7.7 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Other expenses paid by EPCO
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
0.4 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Minority interest
|
|
|
2.9 |
|
|
|
3.9 |
|
|
|
8.1 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Deferred income tax expense
|
|
|
2.1 |
|
|
|
10.5 |
|
|
|
9.6 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Changes in fair market value of financial instruments
|
|
|
10.2 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Cumulative effect of changes in accounting principles
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(10.8 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Net effect of changes in operating accounts
|
|
|
92.7 |
|
|
|
120.9 |
|
|
|
(93.7 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Cash provided by operating activities
|
|
$ |
329.8 |
|
|
$ |
424.7 |
|
|
$ |
391.5 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
S- 12
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Consolidated | |
|
|
|
|
|
|
historical | |
|
|
|
|
|
|
| |
|
|
|
|
|
|
For nine | |
|
For nine months ended | |
|
|
months ended | |
|
September 30, 2005 | |
|
|
September 30, | |
|
| |
|
|
| |
|
|
|
Pro forma | |
|
|
2004 | |
|
2005 | |
|
Pro forma | |
|
as adjusted | |
| |
|
|
(unaudited) | |
|
|
(dollars in millions) | |
Reconciliation of Non-GAAP Gross operating margin
to GAAP Operating income
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Operating Income
|
|
$ |
247.7 |
|
|
$ |
485.4 |
|
|
$ |
479.6 |
|
|
$ |
479.6 |
|
|
Adjustments to reconcile Operating income to Gross operating
margin:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Depreciation and amortization in operating costs and expenses
|
|
|
94.7 |
|
|
|
304.0 |
|
|
|
304.0 |
|
|
|
304.0 |
|
|
|
Retained lease expense, net in operating costs and expenses
|
|
|
6.8 |
|
|
|
1.6 |
|
|
|
1.6 |
|
|
|
1.6 |
|
|
|
Loss (gain) on sale of assets in operating costs and expenses
|
|
|
0.2 |
|
|
|
(4.7 |
) |
|
|
0.8 |
|
|
|
0.8 |
|
|
|
General and administrative costs
|
|
|
26.6 |
|
|
|
46.7 |
|
|
|
46.7 |
|
|
|
46.7 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Gross operating margin
|
|
$ |
376.0 |
|
|
$ |
833.0 |
|
|
$ |
832.7 |
|
|
$ |
832.7 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Reconciliation of Non-GAAP EBITDA to GAAP
Net income or Income from continuing
operations and GAAP Cash provided by operating
activities
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Net income (Income from continuing operations with regards to
pro forma information)
|
|
$ |
152.9 |
|
|
$ |
311.1 |
|
|
$ |
305.8 |
|
|
$ |
309.4 |
|
|
Adjustments to derive EBITDA:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Interest expense
|
|
|
97.0 |
|
|
|
170.7 |
|
|
|
170.2 |
|
|
|
166.6 |
|
|
|
Provision for income taxes
|
|
|
2.7 |
|
|
|
4.0 |
|
|
|
4.0 |
|
|
|
4.0 |
|
|
|
Depreciation and amortization (excluding amortization component
in interest expenses)
|
|
|
95.0 |
|
|
|
309.1 |
|
|
|
309.1 |
|
|
|
309.1 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
EBITDA
|
|
|
347.6 |
|
|
|
794.9 |
|
|
$ |
789.1 |
|
|
$ |
789.1 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Interest expense
|
|
|
(97.0 |
) |
|
|
(170.7 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Amortization in interest expense
|
|
|
2.9 |
|
|
|
(0.1 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Provision for income taxes
|
|
|
(2.7 |
) |
|
|
(4.0 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Cumulative effect of change in accounting principle
|
|
|
4.0 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Equity in income of unconsolidated affiliates
|
|
|
(42.2 |
) |
|
|
(14.6 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Distributions from unconsolidated affiliates
|
|
|
54.6 |
|
|
|
47.4 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Loss (gain) on sale of assets
|
|
|
0.2 |
|
|
|
(4.7 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Operating lease expense paid by EPCO (excluding minority
interest portion)
|
|
|
6.8 |
|
|
|
1.6 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Minority interest
|
|
|
6.8 |
|
|
|
3.2 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Deferred income tax expense
|
|
|
6.3 |
|
|
|
5.8 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Changes in fair market value of financial instruments
|
|
|
(10.8 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Net effect of changes in operating accounts
|
|
|
(240.5 |
) |
|
|
(314.2 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Cash provided by operating activities
|
|
$ |
36.0 |
|
|
$ |
344.6 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
S- 13
Risk factors
An investment in our common units involves risks. You should
consider carefully the risk factors included below, under the
caption Risk Factors beginning on page 3 of the
accompanying prospectus, and under Business and
Properties Risk Factors in our Annual Report on
Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 2004,
together with all of the other information included in, or
incorporated by reference into, this prospectus supplement, when
evaluating an investment in our common units. If any of these
risks were to occur, our business, financial condition or
results of operations could be materially adversely affected. In
that case, the trading price of our common units could decline
and you could lose all or part of your investment.
RISKS RELATED TO OUR BUSINESS
Our debt level may limit our future financial and operating
flexibility.
As of September 30, 2005, on a pro forma as adjusted basis,
we had approximately $4.7 billion of consolidated debt
outstanding. Our debt level could have significant effects on
our future operations, including, among other things:
|
|
|
a significant portion of our cash
flow from operations will be dedicated to the payment of
principal and interest on outstanding debt and will not be
available for other purposes, including capital expenditures;
|
|
|
credit rating agencies may view
our debt level negatively;
|
|
|
covenants contained in our
existing debt arrangements will require us to continue to meet
financial tests that may adversely affect our flexibility in
planning for and reacting to changes in our business;
|
|
|
our ability to obtain additional
financing for working capital, capital expenditures,
acquisitions and general partnership purposes may be limited;
|
|
|
we may be at a competitive
disadvantage relative to similar companies that have less
debt; and
|
|
|
we may be more vulnerable to
adverse economic and industry conditions as a result of our
significant debt level.
|
Our public debt indentures currently do not limit the amount of
future indebtedness that we can create, incur, assume or
guarantee. Our multi-year revolving credit facility, however,
restricts our ability to incur additional debt, though any debt
we may incur in compliance with these restrictions may still be
substantial.
Our multi-year revolving credit facility and indentures for our
public debt contain conventional financial covenants and other
restrictions. A breach of any of these restrictions by us could
permit the lenders to declare all amounts outstanding under
those debt agreements to be immediately due and payable and, in
the case of the credit facility, to terminate all commitments to
extend further credit.
Our ability to access the capital markets to raise capital on
favorable terms will be affected by our debt level, the amount
of our debt maturing in the next several years and current
maturities, and by adverse market conditions resulting from,
among other things, general economic conditions, contingencies
and uncertainties that are difficult to predict and impossible
to control. Moreover, if the rating agencies were to downgrade
our corporate credit, then we could experience an increase in
our borrowing costs, difficulty assessing capital markets or a
reduction in the market price of our common units. Such a
development could adversely affect our ability to obtain
financing for working capital, capital expenditures or
acquisitions or to refinance existing indebtedness. If we are
unable to access the capital markets on favorable terms in the
future, we might be forced to seek extensions for some of
S- 14
Risk factors
our short-term securities or to refinance some of our debt
obligations through bank credit, as opposed to long-term public
debt securities or equity securities. The price and terms upon
which we might receive such extensions or additional bank
credit, if at all, could be more onerous than those contained in
existing debt agreements. Any such arrangements could, in turn,
increase the risk that our leverage may adversely affect our
future financial and operating flexibility and thereby impact
our ability to make cash distributions.
We could be required to divest significant assets as a result
of a non-public investigation by the Bureau of Competition of
the Federal Trade Commission.
On February 24, 2005, an affiliate of EPCO acquired Texas
Eastern Products Pipeline Company, LLC, or TEPPCO GP, from Duke
Energy Field Services, LLC. TEPPCO GP owns a 2% general partner
interest in and is the general partner of TEPPCO Partners, L.P.,
or TEPPCO. On March 11, 2005, the Bureau of Competition of
the Federal Trade Commission delivered written notice to the
EPCO affiliates legal advisor that it was conducting a
non-public investigation to determine whether such
affiliates acquisition of TEPPCO GP may substantially
lessen competition. No filings were required under the
Hart-Scott-Rodino Act in connection with the EPCO
affiliates purchase of TEPPCO GP. EPCO and its affiliates
may receive similar inquiries from other regulatory authorities.
We intend to cooperate fully with any such investigation and
inquiries. In response to such FTC investigation or any
inquiries EPCO and its affiliates may receive from other
regulatory authorities, we may be required to divest certain
assets. In the event we are required to divest significant
assets, our future financial and operating flexibility may be
materially adversely affected, which could impact our ability to
make cash distributions.
Substantially all of the equity interests in us that are
owned by EPCO and its affiliates and by Enterprise GP Holdings
are pledged as security under EPCOs and Enterprise GP
Holdings credit facility, respectively. Upon an event of
default under either of these credit facilities, a change in
control of us could result.
EPCO has pledged substantially all of its limited partner
interests in us as security under its revolving credit facility
with a syndicate of banks. EPCOs revolving credit facility
contains customary and other events of default relating to
defaults of EPCO and certain of its subsidiaries, including
certain defaults by us and other EPCO affiliates. An event of
default, followed by a foreclosure on EPCOs pledged
collateral, could result in a change in control of us. In
addition, the 100% membership interest in our general partner
and the 13,454,498 of our common units that are owned by
Enterprise GP Holdings are pledged under Enterprise GP
Holdings credit facility. Enterprise GP Holdings
credit facility contains customary and other events of default.
Upon an event of default, the lenders under Enterprise GP
Holdings credit facility could foreclose on Enterprise GP
Holdings assets, which could result in a change in control
of us.
The credit and risk profile of our general partner and its
owners could adversely affect our credit ratings and profile.
The credit and business risk profiles of the general partner or
owners of a general partner may be factors in credit evaluations
of a master limited partnership. This is because the general
partner can exercise significant influence over the business
activities of the partnership, including its cash distribution
and acquisition strategy and business risk profile. Another
factor that may be considered is the financial condition of the
general partner and its owners, including the degree of their
financial leverage and their dependence on cash flow from the
partnership to service their indebtedness. Entities controlling
the owner of our general partner have significant indebtedness
outstanding and are dependent principally on the cash flow from
their general partner and limited partner equity interests
S- 15
Risk factors
in us to service such indebtedness. Any distributions by us to
such entities will be made only after satisfying our then
current obligations to our creditors. Although we have taken
certain steps in our organizational structure, financial
reporting and contractual relationships to reflect the
separateness of us and our general partner from the entities
that control our general partner, our credit ratings and
business risk profile could be adversely affected if the ratings
and risk profiles of the entities that control our general
partner were viewed as substantially lower or more risky than
ours.
An impairment of goodwill could reduce our earnings.
We had $489.4 million of goodwill and $941.5 million
of intangible assets recorded on our consolidated balance sheet
at September 30, 2005. Goodwill is recorded when the
purchase price of a business exceeds the fair market value of
the tangible and separately measurable intangible net assets.
GAAP will require us to test goodwill for impairment on an
annual basis or when events or circumstances occur indicating
that goodwill might be impaired. Long-lived assets such as
intangible assets with finite useful lives are reviewed for
impairment whenever events or changes in circumstances indicate
that the carrying amount may not be recoverable. If we determine
that any of our goodwill or intangible assets were impaired, we
would be required to take an immediate charge to earnings with a
correlative effect on partners equity and balance sheet
leverage as measured by debt to total capitalization.
Increases in interest rates could adversely affect our
business.
In addition to our exposure to commodity prices, we have
significant exposure to increases in interest rates. As of
September 30, 2005, we had approximately $4.8 billion
of consolidated debt, of which approximately $3.3 billion
was at fixed interest rates and approximately $1.5 billion
was at variable interest rates, after giving effect to existing
interest rate swap arrangements. We may from time to time enter
into additional interest rate swap arrangements, which could
increase our exposure to variable interest rates. As a result,
our results of operations, cash flows and financial condition,
could be materially adversely affected by significant increases
in interest rates.
Some of our executive officers face conflicts in the
allocation of their time to our business.
Some of our general partners executive officers allocate
their time among EPCO, Enterprise GP Holdings, TEPPCO and
other EPCO affiliates. These officers face conflicts regarding
the allocation of their time, which may adversely affect our
business, results of operations and financial condition.
The sale or exchange of 50% or more of our capital and
profits interests during any twelve-month period will result in
the termination of our partnership for federal income tax
purposes.
We will be considered to have terminated for federal income tax
purposes if there is a sale or exchange of 50% or more of the
total interests in our capital and profits within a twelve-month
period. Our termination would, among other things, result in the
closing of our taxable year for all unitholders and could result
in a deferral of depreciation deductions allowable in computing
our taxable income. Please read Material Tax
ConsequencesDisposition of Common UnitsConstructive
Termination in the accompanying prospectus for a
discussion of the consequences of our termination for federal
income tax purposes.
Federal, state or local regulatory measures could materially
adversely affect our business.
The Federal Energy Regulatory Commission, or FERC, regulates our
interstate natural gas pipelines, interstate natural gas storage
facilities and interstate NGL and petrochemical pipelines, while
state
S- 16
Risk factors
regulatory agencies regulate our intrastate natural gas and NGL
pipelines, intrastate storage facilities and gathering lines.
For example, in December 2002, High Island Offshore System,
L.L.C., or HIOS, an interstate natural gas pipeline owned by us,
filed a rate case pursuant to Section 4 of the Natural Gas
Act before FERC to increase its transportation rates. FERC
accepted HIOS tariff sheets implementing the new rates,
subject to refund, and set certain issues for hearing before an
Administrative Law Judge, or ALJ. The ALJ issued an initial
decision on the issues set for hearing on April 22, 2004,
proposing rates lower than the rate initially proposed by HIOS.
In response to the ALJs initial decision, HIOS filed, on
August 5, 2004, a settlement agreement whereby HIOS
proposed to implement its rates in effect prior to this
proceeding for a prospective three-year period.
On January 24, 2005, FERC issued an order rejecting HIOSs
settlement offer and generally affirming the ALJs initial
decision, resulting in rates significantly lower than the rate
proposed in HIOS settlement offer. On July 7, 2005,
FERC denied the requests for rehearing of FERCs
January 24 order and ordered HIOS to implement the approved
rates and make refunds to its customers. HIOS has complied with
the directives. HIOS also filed a request for rehearing and
clarification of certain aspects of the July 7 order as
well as a petition for review with the U.S. Court of Appeals for
the D.C. Circuit. We are not able to predict the outcome of the
HIOS proceeding.
Our latest Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q and Annual Report
on Form 10-K, which are incorporated by reference into this
prospectus, contain a general overview of FERC and state
regulation applicable to our energy infrastructure assets. This
regulatory oversight can affect certain aspects of our business
and the market for our products and could materially adversely
affect our cash flow. Please read Business and
PropertiesRegulation and Environmental Matters in
our latest Annual Report on Form 10-K.
S- 17
Use of proceeds
We will receive net proceeds of approximately $99.6 million
from the sale of the 4,000,000 common units in this
offering (including the net capital contribution of
$2.0 million from our general partner to maintain its 2%
general partner interest) after deducting underwriting
discounts, commissions and estimated offering expenses payable
by us. If the underwriter exercises its over-allotment option in
full, we will receive net proceeds of approximately
$114.6 million, including a proportionate net capital
contribution of $2.3 million from our general partner. We
will use the net proceeds of this offering to temporarily reduce
borrowings outstanding under our multi-year revolving credit
facility. In general, our indebtedness under the multi-year
revolving credit facility was incurred for working capital
purposes, capital expenditures and business combinations.
Amounts repaid under our multi-year revolving credit facility
may be reborrowed from time to time for acquisitions, capital
expenditures and other general partnership purposes. An
affiliate of the underwriter is a lender under our multi-year
revolving credit facility and, as such, will receive its share
of any repayment of amounts outstanding under this facility.
As of November 29, 2005, we had $610.0 million of
borrowings outstanding under our multi-year revolving credit
facility that bears interest at a variable rate, which is
currently approximately 4.8% per annum. Our multi-year revolving
credit facility matures in October 2010.
S- 18
Price range of common units and distributions
On November 29, 2005, we had 385,861,168 common units
outstanding, beneficially held by approximately
150,000 holders. Our common units are traded on the
New York Stock Exchange under the
symbol EPD.
The following table sets forth, for the periods indicated, the
high and low sales price ranges for our common units, as
reported on the New York Stock Exchange Composite
Transaction Tape, and the amount, record date and payment date
of the quarterly cash distributions paid per common unit. The
last reported sales price of our common units on the
New York Stock Exchange on November 29, 2005 was
$25.54 per common unit.
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Cash distribution history | |
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Price ranges | |
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Per | |
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High | |
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Low | |
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unit(1) | |
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Record date | |
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Payment date | |
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2003
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1st Quarter
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$ |
21.00 |
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|
$ |
17.85 |
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$ |
0.3625 |
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April 30, 2003 |
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May 12, 2003 |
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2nd Quarter
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24.69 |
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|
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20.62 |
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|
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0.3625 |
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July 31, 2003 |
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August 11, 2003 |
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3rd Quarter
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24.10 |
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|
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20.25 |
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|
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0.3725 |
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October 31, 2003 |
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November 12, 2003 |
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4th Quarter
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24.98 |
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|
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20.76 |
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|
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0.3725 |
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January 30, 2004 |
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February 11, 2004 |
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2004
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1st Quarter
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$ |
24.72 |
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$ |
21.75 |
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$ |
0.3725 |
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April 30, 2004 |
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May 12, 2004 |
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2nd Quarter
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23.84 |
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|
|
20.00 |
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|
|
0.3725 |
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July 30, 2004 |
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August 6, 2004 |
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3rd Quarter
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23.70 |
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|
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20.19 |
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|
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0.3950 |
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October 29, 2004 |
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November 5, 2004 |
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4th Quarter
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25.99 |
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22.73 |
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0.4000 |
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January 31, 2005 |
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February 14, 2005 |
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2005
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1st Quarter
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$ |
28.35 |
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$ |
23.92 |
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$ |
0.4100 |
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April 29, 2005 |
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May 10, 2005 |
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2nd Quarter
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27.09 |
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|
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24.77 |
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0.4200 |
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July 29, 2005 |
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August 10, 2005 |
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3rd Quarter
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27.66 |
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23.50 |
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0.4300 |
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October 31, 2005 |
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November 8, 2005 |
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4th Quarter(2)
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26.02 |
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24.30 |
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(3) |
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(1) |
For each quarter, we paid an identical cash distribution on
all outstanding subordinated units. The remaining outstanding
subordinated units converted into an equal number of common
units on August 1, 2003. In addition, we paid an identical
cash distribution per unit to the holder of our Class B
special units prior to their conversion to common units on
July 29, 2004. |
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(2) |
Through November 29, 2005. |
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(3) |
The distribution with respect to the fourth quarter of 2005
has neither been declared nor paid. |
S- 19
Capitalization
The following table sets forth our capitalization as of
September 30, 2005:
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on a consolidated historical basis;
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on a pro forma basis to give
effect to (i) the sale of 403,118 common units in November
2005 in connection with our DRIP and related programs,
(ii) our general partners proportionate net capital
contribution and (iii) the application of the net proceeds
to temporarily reduce debt outstanding under our multi-year
revolving credit facility; and
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on a pro forma as adjusted
basis to give effect to (i) the sale of
4,000,000 common units in this offering at an offering
price of $25.03 per common unit, (ii) our general
partners proportionate net capital contribution and
(iii) the application of the net proceeds as described
under Use of Proceeds.
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The historical data in the table on the following page are
derived from and should be read in conjunction with our
historical financial statements, including the accompanying
notes, incorporated by reference in this prospectus supplement.
Please read our unaudited pro forma condensed consolidated
financial statements beginning on page F-1 this prospectus
supplement for a complete description of the adjustments we have
made to arrive at the pro forma as adjusted capitalization
that we present in the following table. You should also read our
financial statements and notes that are incorporated by
reference in this prospectus supplement for additional
information regarding our capital structure.
S- 20
Capitalization
Historical and pro forma capitalization
As of September 30, 2005
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Pro forma | |
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Historical | |
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Pro forma | |
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As adjusted | |
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(dollars in millions) | |
Cash and cash equivalents
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$ |
32.7 |
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$ |
32.7 |
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$ |
32.7 |
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Long-term borrowings, including current portions:
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Multi-Year Revolving Credit Facility, variable rate, due
October 2010
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$ |
335.0 |
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$ |
324.9 |
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$ |
225.3 |
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30-Day Promissory Note, variable rate, repaid October 2005
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100.0 |
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100.0 |
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|
100.0 |
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Seminole Notes, 6.67% fixed-rate, $15 million due in
December 2005
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15.0 |
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15.0 |
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15.0 |
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Pascagoula MBFC Loan, 8.70% fixed-rate, due March 2010
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54.0 |
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54.0 |
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54.0 |
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Senior Notes B, 7.50% fixed-rate, due February 2011
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450.0 |
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450.0 |
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450.0 |
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Senior Notes C, 6.375% fixed-rate, due February 2013
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350.0 |
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350.0 |
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350.0 |
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Senior Notes D, 6.875% fixed-rate, due March 2033
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500.0 |
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500.0 |
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500.0 |
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Senior Notes E, 4.00% fixed-rate, due October 2007
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500.0 |
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500.0 |
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|
500.0 |
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Senior Notes F, 4.625% fixed-rate, due October 2009
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500.0 |
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500.0 |
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500.0 |
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Senior Notes G, 5.60% fixed-rate, due October 2014
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650.0 |
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650.0 |
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650.0 |
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Senior Notes H, 6.65% fixed-rate, due October 2034
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350.0 |
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|
350.0 |
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350.0 |
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Senior Notes I, 5.00% fixed-rate, due March 2015
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250.0 |
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|
250.0 |
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|
250.0 |
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Senior Notes J, 5.75% fixed-rate, due March 2035
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250.0 |
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|
250.0 |
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|
250.0 |
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Senior Notes K, 4.95% fixed-rate, due June 2010
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500.0 |
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|
500.0 |
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|
500.0 |
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Dixie revolving credit facility, due June 2007
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17.0 |
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17.0 |
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|
17.0 |
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GulfTerra senior notes and senior subordinated notes
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|
5.6 |
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5.6 |
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|
5.6 |
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Other, including unamortized discounts and premiums
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(22.8 |
) |
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|
(22.8 |
) |
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|
(22.8 |
) |
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|
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|
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Total debt obligations
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|
|
4,803.8 |
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|
|
4,793.7 |
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|
|
4,694.1 |
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Minority interest
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|
|
90.2 |
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|
90.2 |
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|
90.2 |
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Partners equity
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Limited partners
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5,530.2 |
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5,540.1 |
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5,637.7 |
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General partner
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|
|
112.9 |
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|
|
113.1 |
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|
|
115.1 |
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Accumulated other comprehensive income
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|
20.2 |
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|
20.2 |
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|
20.2 |
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Other
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(15.6 |
) |
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|
(15.6 |
) |
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|
(15.6 |
) |
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Total partners equity
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|
|
5,647.7 |
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|
|
5,657.8 |
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|
|
5,757.4 |
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|
|
|
|
|
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Total capitalization
|
|
$ |
10,541.7 |
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|
$ |
10,541.7 |
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|
$ |
10,541.7 |
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S- 21
Management
OUR MANAGEMENT
The following table sets forth certain information with respect
to the executive officers and members of the board of directors
of our general partner. Executive officers and directors are
elected for one-year terms. Each executive officer holds the
same respective office shown below in the general partner of our
subsidiary operating partnership.
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Name |
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Age | |
|
Position with General Partner of Enterprise |
| |
Dan L. Duncan
|
|
|
72 |
|
|
Director and Chairman |
O.S. Andras
|
|
|
70 |
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Director |
Robert G. Phillips
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|
51 |
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Director, President and Chief Executive Officer |
E. William Barnett
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|
72 |
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Director* |
Philip C. Jackson
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|
|
77 |
|
|
Director* |
W. Matt Ralls
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|
|
56 |
|
|
Director* |
Richard S. Snell
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|
|
63 |
|
|
Director* |
Richard H. Bachmann
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|
52 |
|
|
Executive Vice President, Secretary and
Chief Legal Officer |
Michael A. Creel
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|
|
51 |
|
|
Executive Vice President and Chief Financial Officer |
Dr. Ralph S. Cunningham
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|
|
65 |
|
|
Group Executive Vice President and
Chief Operating Officer** |
James H. Lytal
|
|
|
48 |
|
|
Executive Vice President |
A. James Teague
|
|
|
60 |
|
|
Executive Vice President |
Charles E. Crain
|
|
|
72 |
|
|
Senior Vice President |
W. Ordemann
|
|
|
46 |
|
|
Senior Vice President |
Gil H. Radtke
|
|
|
44 |
|
|
Senior Vice President |
James M. Collingsworth
|
|
|
51 |
|
|
Senior Vice President |
James A. Cisarik
|
|
|
47 |
|
|
Senior Vice President |
Lynn L. Bourdon, III
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|
|
43 |
|
|
Senior Vice President |
Richard A. Hoover
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|
|
48 |
|
|
Senior Vice President |
Michael J. Knesek
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|
|
51 |
|
|
Senior Vice President, Controller and
Principal Accounting Officer |
W. Randall Fowler
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|
|
49 |
|
|
Senior Vice President and Treasurer |
Rudy A. Nix
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|
|
48 |
|
|
Senior Vice President |
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|
** |
Effective December 1, 2005 |
Dan L. Duncan was elected Chairman and a Director of our
general partner in April 1998 and Chairman and a Director of the
general partner of our operating partnership in December 2003.
Mr. Duncan has served as Chairman and a Director of the
general partner of Enterprise GP Holdings since August 2005, and
has served as Chairman of the Board of our predecessor, EPCO,
Inc., since 1979.
O.S. Andras served as Vice Chairman and a Director of our
general partner from February 2005 until July 1, 2005, at
which time he retired as Vice Chairman but continues to serve as
a non-executive
S- 22
Management
director. Mr. Andras served as Chief Executive Officer,
Vice Chairman and a Director of our general partner from
September 2004 to February 2005. Mr. Andras served as
President, Chief Executive Officer and a Director of our general
partner from April 1998 until September 2004. He
served as a Director of the general partner of our operating
partnership from December 2003 to July 1, 2005.
Mr. Andras served as President and Chief Executive Officer
of EPCO from 1996 to February 2001 and served as Vice Chairman
of the Board of EPCO until July 1, 2005.
Robert G. Phillips was elected President and Chief
Executive Officer of our general partner in February 2005.
Mr. Phillips served as President, Chief Operating Officer
and Director of our general partner from September 2004 to
February 2005. Mr. Phillips served as a Director of
GulfTerras general partner from August 1998 until
September 2004, and he has served as a Director of the
general partner of our operating partnership since
September 2004. He served as Chief Executive Officer for
GulfTerra and its general partner from November 1999 and as
Chairman from October 2002 until September 2004. He served
as Executive Vice President from August 1998 to October 1999.
Mr. Phillips served as President of El Paso Field
Services Company between June 1997 and September 2004. He served
as President of El Paso Energy Resources Company from
December 1996 to June 1997, President of El Paso Field
Services Company from April 1996 to December 1996 and Senior
Vice President of El Paso Corporation from September 1995
to April 1996. For more than five years prior, Mr. Phillips
was Chief Executive Officer of Eastex Energy, Inc.
E. William Barnett was elected a Director of our
general partner in March 2005. Mr. Barnett practiced law
with Baker Botts L.L.P. from 1958 until his retirement in 2004.
In 1984, he became Managing Partner of Baker Botts L.L.P. and
continued in that role for 14 years until 1998. He was
Senior Counsel to the firm from 1998 until June 1, 2004
when he retired from the firm. Mr. Barnett is Chairman of
the Board of Trustees of Rice University; a Life Trustee of The
University of Texas Law School Foundation; a director of
St. Lukes Episcopal Health System; a director of the
Center for Houstons Future and a current director and
former Chairman of the Board of Directors of the Houston Zoo,
Inc. (the operating arm of the Houston Zoo). He is a director of
Reliant Energy, Inc., a publicly traded electric services
company. He is also a director and former Chairman of the
Greater Houston Partnership. He also served as a trustee of
Baylor College of Medicine from 1993 until 2004.
Mr. Barnett is a member of our general partners Audit
and Conflicts Committee and serves as Chairman of its Governance
Committee.
Philip C. Jackson was elected a director of our general
partner in August 2005. Mr. Jackson was an Adjunct
Professor of Finance at Birmingham-Southern College from 1989
until his retirement in 1999. Mr. Jackson also served as
Vice Chairman of Compass Bancshares, Inc. from 1980 until 1989
and as a consultant and outside director from 1978 until 1980.
He was a member of the Board of Governors of the Federal Reserve
System from 1975 until 1978. Mr. Jackson is currently a
member of the Advisory Board of Compass Bank, a Trustee of
Birmingham-Southern College, a Director of Saul Centers, Inc., a
publicly traded real estate investment trust, and a Governor of
the Mortgage Bankers Association of America. Mr. Jackson is
a member of our general partners Audit and Conflicts
Committee.
W. Matt Ralls was elected a Director of our general
partner in September 2004. Mr. Ralls served as a
Director of GulfTerras general partner from May 2003
to September 2004 and is the Senior Vice President and
Chief Financial Officer of GlobalSantaFe, an international
contract drilling company. From 1997 to 2001, he was Vice
President, Chief Financial Officer, and Treasurer of Global
Marine, Inc. Previously, he served as Executive Vice President,
Chief Financial Officer, and Director of Kelley Oil and Gas
Corporation and as Vice President of Capital Markets and
Corporate Development for The Meridian Resource Corporation
before joining Global Marine. He spent the first 17 years
of his career in commercial banking at the senior management
level. Mr. Ralls serves as Chairman of our general
partners Audit and Conflicts Committee and is a member of
our general partners Governance Committee.
S- 23
Management
Richard S. Snell was elected a Director of our general
partner in June 2000. Mr. Snell was an attorney with the
Snell & Smith, P.C. law firm in Houston, Texas
from the founding of the firm in 1993 until May 2000. Since May
2000, he has been a partner with the law firm of
Thompson & Knight LLP in Houston, Texas. Mr. Snell
is also a certified public accountant. Mr. Snell is a
member of our general partners Governance Committee.
Richard H. Bachmann was elected Executive Vice President,
Chief Legal Officer and Secretary of our general partner and
EPCO in January 1999. Mr. Bachmann served as a Director of
our general partner from June 2000 to January 2004.
Mr. Bachmann has served as a Director of the general
partner of our operating partnership since December 2003, and
has served as Executive Vice President, Chief Legal Officer and
Secretary of the general partner of Enterprise GP Holdings since
August 2005.
Michael A. Creel was elected an Executive Vice President
of our general partner and EPCO in February 2001, having served
as a Senior Vice President of our general partner and EPCO since
November 1999. In June 2000, Mr. Creel, a certified public
accountant, assumed the role of Chief Financial Officer of our
general partner and EPCO along with his other responsibilities.
Mr. Creel has served as a Director of the general partner of our
operating partnership since December 2003, and has served as
President and Chief Executive Officer and a Director of the
general partner of Enterprise GP Holdings since August 2005. In
addition, Mr. Creel was appointed to the board of directors
of Edge Petroleum Corporation (a publicly traded oil and natural
gas exploration and production company) in October 2005.
Dr. Ralph S. Cunningham was elected Group Executive
Vice President and Chief Operating Officer of our general
partner on November 23, 2005, effective December 1,
2005. Dr. Cunningham previously served as a Director of our
general partner from 1998 until March 2005, and served as
Chairman and a Director of the general partner of TEPPCO
Partners, L.P. from March 2005 until November 2005. He retired
in 1997 from CITGO Petroleum Corporation, where he had served as
President and Chief Executive Officer since 1995. He serves as a
director of Tetra Technologies, Inc. (a publicly traded energy
services and chemicals company), EnCana Corporation (a Canadian
publicly traded independent oil and natural gas company) and
Agrium, Inc. (a Canadian publicly traded agricultural chemicals
company) and was a director of EPCO from 1987 to 1997.
James H. Lytal was elected Executive Vice President of
our general partner in September 2004. Mr. Lytal
served as a Director of GulfTerras general partner from
August 1994 until September 2004 and as GulfTerras
President and the President of GulfTerras general partner
from July 1995 until September 2004. He served as
Senior Vice President of GulfTerra and its general partner from
August capacities in the oil and gas exploration and production
and gas pipeline industries with United Gas Pipeline Company,
Texas Oil and Gas, Inc. and American Pipeline Company.
A.J. Teague was elected an Executive Vice President of
our general partner in November 1999. From 1998 to 1999, he
served as President of Tejas Natural Gas Liquids, LLC, then a
Shell affiliate.
Charles E. Crain was elected a Senior Vice President of
our general partner in April 1998. Mr. Crain served as
Senior Vice President of Operations for EPCO from 1991 to 1998.
William Ordemann joined us as a Vice President of our
general partner in October 1999 and was elected a Senior Vice
President in September 2001. From January 1997 to February 1998,
Mr. Ordemann was a Vice President of Shell Midstream
Enterprises, LLC, and from February 1998 to September 1999 was a
Vice President of Tejas Natural Gas Liquids, LLC, both Shell
affiliates. In July 2005, Mr. Ordemann was elected a Senior Vice
President of Texas Eastern Products Pipeline Company LLC.
Gil H. Radtke was elected a Senior Vice President of our
general partner in February 2002. Mr. Radtke joined us in
connection with our purchase of Diamond-Kochs storage and
propylene
S- 24
Management
fractionation assets in January and February 2002. Before
joining us, Mr. Radtke served as President of the
Diamond-Koch joint venture from 1999 to 2002, where he was
responsible for its storage, propylene fractionation, pipeline
and NGL fractionation businesses. From 1997 to 1999 he was Vice
President, Petrochemicals and Storage of Diamond-Koch.
James M. Collingsworth joined our general partner as a
Vice President in November 2001 and was elected a Senior Vice
President in November 2002. Previously, he served as a board
member of Texaco Canada Petroleum Inc. from July 1998 to October
2001 and was employed by Texaco from 1991 to 2001 in various
management positions, including Senior Vice President of NGL
Assets and Business Services from July 1998 to October 2001.
James A. Cisarik was elected a Senior Vice President of
our general partner in February 2003. Mr. Cisarik joined us
in April 2001 when we acquired Acadian Gas from Shell. His
primary responsibility since joining us has been oversight of
the commercial activities of our natural gas businesses,
principally those of Acadian Gas and our Gulf of Mexico natural
gas pipeline investments. From February 1999 through March 2001,
Mr. Cisarik was a Senior Vice President of Coral Energy,
LLC, and from 1997 to February 1999 was Vice President, Market
Development of Tejas Energy, LLC, both affiliates of Shell, with
responsibilities in market development for their Texas and
Louisiana natural gas pipeline systems.
Lynn L. Bourdon, III was elected a Senior Vice
President of our general partner on December 10, 2003. His
primary responsibility since joining us has been oversight of
all NGL supply and marketing functions. Previously,
Mr. Bourdon served as Senior Vice President and Chief
Commercial Officer of Orion Refining Corporation from July 2001
through November 2003, and was a shareholder in En*Vantage,
Inc., a business investment and energy services company serving
the petrochemicals and energy industries, from September 1999
through July 2001. He also served as a Senior Vice President of
PG&E Corporation for gas transmission commercial operations
from August 1997 through August 1999.
Richard A. Hoover was elected Senior Vice President of
our general partner in September 2004. Mr. Hoover served as
GulfTerras Vice President Western Division
Commercial from January 2001 until September 2004. This position
included management of GulfTerras San Juan and Permian
Basin assets. Mr. Hoover has held various other commercial
positions since joining GulfTerra in June 1996 including
management of assets in the Texas Gulf Coast, Anadarko Basin,
Mid Continent and Rockies. Prior to joining GulfTerra, Mr.
Hoover held various positions over 16 years in the
Midstream, Independent Power and E&P sectors with Delhi Gas
Pipeline Corporation, Panda Energy Corporation and Champlin
Petroleum Corporation.
Michael J. Knesek was elected Senior Vice President and
Principal Accounting Officer of our general partner in February
2005. Mr. Knesek served as Principal Accounting Officer and
a Vice President of our general partner from August 2000 to
February 2005. Mr. Knesek has served as Senior Vice
President, Controller and Principal Accounting Officer of
Enterprise GP Holdings since August 2005. Since 1990,
Mr. Knesek, a certified public accountant, has been the
Controller and a Vice President of EPCO.
W. Randall Fowler was elected Senior Vice President
and Treasurer of our general partner in February 2005.
Mr. Fowler, a certified public accountant (inactive),
joined us as director of investor relations in January 1999 and
served as Treasurer and a Vice President of our general partner
and EPCO from August 2000 to February 2005. Mr. Fowler has
served as Senior Vice President and Chief Financial Officer of
Enterprise GP Holdings since August 2005.
Rudy A. Nix was elected Senior Vice President of our
general partner in August 2005. Mr. Nix served as Vice
President of Distribution for our general partner for the
preceding five years.
S- 25
Tax consequences
The tax consequences to you of an investment in common units
will depend in part on your own tax circumstances. For a
discussion of the principal federal income tax considerations
associated with our operations and the ownership and disposition
of common units, please read Material Tax
Consequences beginning on page 47 of the accompanying
prospectus. We recommend that you consult your own tax advisor
about the federal, state, local and foreign tax consequences
that are specific to your particular circumstances.
We estimate that if you purchase common units in this offering
and own them through December 31, 2007, then you will be
allocated, on a cumulative basis, an amount of federal taxable
income for that period that will be less than 10% of the cash
distributed with respect to that period. If you own common units
purchased in this offering for a shorter period, the percentage
of federal taxable income allocated to you may be higher. These
estimates are based upon the assumption that our available cash
for distribution will approximate the amount required to
distribute cash to the holders of the common units in an amount
equal to the quarterly distribution of $0.43 per unit and
other assumptions with respect to capital expenditures, cash
flow and anticipated cash distributions. These estimates and
assumptions are subject to, among other things, numerous
business, economic, regulatory, competitive and political
uncertainties beyond our control. Further, the estimates are
based on current tax law and certain tax reporting positions
that we have adopted with which the IRS could disagree. In
addition, subsequent issuances of equity securities by us could
also affect the percentage of distributions that will constitute
taxable income. Accordingly, we cannot assure you that the
estimates will be correct. The actual percentage of
distributions that will constitute taxable income could be
higher or lower, and any differences could be material and could
materially affect the value of the common units.
For example, the ratio of allocable taxable income to cash
distributions to a purchaser of common units in this offering
may be greater, and perhaps substantially greater, than 10% with
respect to the period described above if:
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gross profit exceeds the amount
required to make quarterly distributions of $0.43 on all common
units, yet we only distribute $0.43 per common unit each
quarter; or
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we make a future offering of
common units and use the proceeds of the offering in a manner
that does not produce substantial additional deductions during
the period described above, such as to repay indebtedness
outstanding at the time of this offering or to acquire property
that is not eligible for depreciation or amortization for
federal income tax purposes or that is depreciable or
amortizable at a rate significantly slower than the rate
applicable to our assets at the time of this offering.
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S- 26
Investment in us by employee benefit plans
An investment in our units by an employee benefit plan is
subject to additional considerations because the investments of
these plans are subject to the fiduciary responsibility and
prohibited transaction provisions of ERISA, and restrictions
imposed by Section 4975 of the Internal Revenue Code. For
these purposes, the term employee benefit plan
includes, but is not limited to, qualified pension,
profit-sharing and stock bonus plans, Keogh plans, simplified
employee pension plans and tax deferred annuities or IRAs
established or maintained by an employer or employee
organization. Among other things, consideration should be
given to:
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whether the investment is prudent
under Section 404(a)(l)(B) of ERISA;
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whether in making the investment,
that plan will satisfy the diversification requirements of
Section 404(a)(l)(C) of ERISA; and
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whether the investment will result
in recognition of unrelated business taxable income (please read
Material Tax Consequences Tax-Exempt Organizations
and Other Investors) by the plan and, if so, the potential
after-tax investment return.
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In addition, the person with investment discretion with respect
to the assets of an employee benefit plan, often called a
fiduciary, should determine whether an investment in our units
is authorized by the appropriate governing instrument and is a
proper investment for the plan.
Section 406 of ERISA and Section 4975 of the Internal
Revenue Code prohibit employee benefit plans, and IRAs that are
not considered part of an employee benefit plan, from engaging
in specified transactions involving plan assets with
parties that are parties in interest under ERISA or
disqualified persons under the Internal Revenue Code
with respect to the plan. Therefore, a fiduciary of an employee
benefit plan or an IRA accountholder that is considering an
investment in our units should consider whether the
entitys purchase or ownership of such units would or could
result in the occurrence of such a prohibited transaction.
In addition to considering whether the purchase of units is or
could result in a prohibited transaction, a fiduciary of an
employee benefit plan should consider whether the plan will, by
investing in our units, be deemed to own an undivided interest
in our assets, with the result that our general partner also
would be a fiduciary of the plan and our operations would be
subject to the regulatory restrictions of ERISA, including
fiduciary standard and its prohibited transaction rules, as well
as the prohibited transaction rules of the Internal Revenue Code.
The Department of Labor regulations provide guidance with
respect to whether the assets of an entity in which employee
benefit plans acquire equity interests would be deemed
plan assets under some circumstances. Under these
regulations, an entitys assets would not be considered to
be plan assets if, among other things:
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the equity interests acquired by
employee benefit plans are publicly offered securities;
i.e., the equity interests are widely held by 100 or more
investors independent of the issuer and each other, freely
transferable and registered under some provisions of the federal
securities laws;
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the entity is an operating
company; i.e., it is primarily engaged in the production
or sale of a product or service other than the investment of
capital either directly or through a majority owned subsidiary
or subsidiaries; or
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there is no significant investment
by benefit plan investors, which is defined to mean that less
than 25% of the value of each class of equity interest,
disregarding some interests held by our general partner, its
affiliates, and some other persons, is held by the employee
benefit plans referred to above, IRAs and other employee benefit
plans not subject to ERISA, including governmental plans.
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S- 27
Investment in us by employee benefit plans
Our assets should not be considered plan assets
under these regulations because it is expected that the
investment will satisfy the requirements in the first bullet
point above.
Plan fiduciaries contemplating a purchase of units should
consult with their own counsel regarding the consequences under
ERISA and the Internal Revenue Code in light of the serious
penalties imposed on persons who engage in prohibited
transactions or other violations.
S- 28
Underwriting
We are offering the common units described in this prospectus
supplement through UBS Securities LLC, the sole underwriter in
this offering. Subject to the terms and conditions stated in the
underwriting agreement dated the date of this prospectus
supplement, which we will file as an exhibit to a Current Report
on Form 8-K, the underwriter has agreed to purchase from us
all 4,000,000 common units offered by this prospectus
supplement. However, the underwriter is not required to take or
pay for the common units covered by the underwriters
over-allotment option described below.
The underwriting agreement provides that the underwriters
obligation to purchase the common units depends on the
satisfaction of the conditions contained in the underwriting
agreement, and that if any of the common units are purchased by
the underwriter, all of the common units must be purchased. The
conditions contained in the underwriting agreement include the
condition that all the representations and warranties made by us
and our affiliates to the underwriter are true, that there has
been no material adverse change in the condition of us or in the
financial markets and that we deliver to the underwriter
customary closing documents.
Over-Allotment Option
We have granted to the underwriter an option to purchase up to
an aggregate of 600,000 additional common units at the offering
price to the public less the underwriting discount set forth on
the cover page of this prospectus supplement exercisable to
cover over-allotments. Such option may be exercised in whole or
in part at any time until 30 days after the date of this
prospectus supplement. If this option is exercised, the
underwriter will be committed, subject to satisfaction of the
conditions specified in the underwriting agreement, to purchase
such additional common units, and we will be obligated, pursuant
to the option, to sell these common units to the underwriter.
Commissions and Expenses
The following table shows the underwriting fees to be paid to
the underwriter by us in connection with this offering. These
amounts are shown assuming both no exercise and full exercise of
the underwriters option to purchase additional common
units. This underwriting fee is the difference between the
offering price to the public and the amount the underwriter pays
to us to purchase the common units.
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Paid By Us | |
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No Exercise | |
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Exercise | |
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Price per common unit
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$ |
0.51 |
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$ |
0.51 |
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Total
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$ |
2,040,000 |
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$ |
2,346,000 |
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We have been advised by the underwriter that the underwriter
proposes to offer the common units directly to the public at the
offering price to the public set forth on the cover page of this
prospectus supplement and to dealers at this price to the public
less a concession not in excess of $0.45 per common unit.
The underwriter may allow, and the dealers may reallow, a
concession not in excess of $0.10 per common unit to certain
brokers and dealers. After the offering, the underwriter may
change the offering price and other selling terms.
We estimate that total expenses of the offering, other than
underwriting discounts and commissions, will be approximately
$500,000.
S- 29
Underwriting
Indemnification
We and certain of our affiliates have agreed to indemnify the
underwriter against certain liabilities, including liabilities
under the Securities Act of 1933, as amended, and to contribute
to payments that may be required to be made in respect of these
liabilities.
Lock-Up Agreements
We, certain of our affiliates, Shell and the directors and
executive officers of our general partner have agreed that we
and they will not, directly or indirectly, sell, offer, pledge
or otherwise dispose of any common units or enter into any
derivative transaction with similar effect as a sale of common
units for a period of 45 days after the date of this
prospectus supplement without the prior written consent of UBS
Securities LLC. The restrictions described in this paragraph do
not apply to:
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the issuance and sale of common units by us to the underwriter
pursuant to the underwriting agreement; |
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the issuance and sale of common units, phantom units, restricted
units and options under our existing employee benefits plans,
including sales pursuant to cashless-broker
exercises of options to purchase common units in accordance with
such plans as consideration for the exercise price and
withholding taxes applicable to such exercises; |
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the issuance and sale of common units pursuant to our
distribution reinvestment plan; or |
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the filing of a universal shelf registration
statement on Form S-3, which may also include common units
of selling unitholders; provided, that (1) we and our
affiliates remain subject to the 45-day lock-up period with
respect to any common units registered under any such
registration statement, (2) such registration statement
contains only a generic and undetermined plan of distribution
with respect to the common units during the 45-day lock-up
period, and (3) any selling unitholders registering common
units under such registration statement agree in writing to be
subject to the 45-day lock-up period. |
The underwriter may release the units subject to lock-up
agreements in whole or in part at any time with or without
notice. When determining whether or not to release units from
lock-up agreements, the underwriter will consider, among other
factors, the reasons for requesting the release, the number of
common units for which the release is being requested and market
conditions at the time.
Price Stabilization and Short Positions
In connection with this offering, the underwriter may engage in
stabilizing transactions, overallotment transactions and
covering transactions in accordance with Regulation M under
the Securities Exchange Act of 1934.
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Stabilizing transactions permit bids to purchase the underlying
security so long as the stabilizing bids do not exceed a
specified maximum. |
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Over-allotment transactions involve sales by the underwriter of
the common units in excess of the number of units the
underwriter is obligated to purchase, which creates a short
position. The short position may be either a covered short
position or a naked short position. In a covered short position,
the number of units over-allotted by the underwriter is not
greater than the number of units the underwriter may purchase in
the over-allotment option. In a naked short position, the number
of units involved is greater than the number of units in the
over-allotment option. The underwriter may close out any short
position by either exercising its over-allotment option and/or
purchasing common units in the open market. |
S- 30
Underwriting
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Covering transactions involve purchases of the common units in
the open market after the distribution has been completed in
order to cover short positions. In determining the source of the
common units to close out the short position, the underwriter
will consider, among other things, the price of common units
available for purchase in the open market as compared to the
price at which the underwriter may purchase common units through
the over-allotment option. If the underwriter sells more common
units than could be covered by the over-allotment option, a
naked short position, the position can only be closed out by
buying common units in the open market. A naked short position
is more likely to be created if the underwriter is concerned
that there could be downward pressure on the price of the common
units in the open market after pricing that could adversely
affect investors who purchase in the offering. |
These stabilizing transactions, over-allotment transactions and
covering transactions may have the effect of raising or
maintaining the market price of the common units or preventing
or retarding a decline in the market price of the common units.
As a result, the price of the common units may be higher than
the price that might otherwise exist in the open market. These
transactions may be effected on the New York Stock Exchange or
otherwise and, if commenced, may be discontinued at any time.
Neither we nor the underwriter make any representation or
prediction as to the direction or magnitude of any effect that
the transactions described above may have on the price of the
common units. In addition, neither we nor the underwriter make
any representation that the underwriter will engage in any
stabilizing transactions or that any transaction, if commenced,
will not be discontinued without notice.
Listing
Our common units are traded on the New York Stock Exchange under
the symbol EPD.
Affiliations
The underwriter has performed investment banking, commercial
banking and advisory services for us from time to time for which
the underwriter has received customary fees and expenses. The
underwriter and its affiliates may, from time to time in the
future, engage in transactions with and perform services for us
in the ordinary course of business.
UBS Loan Finance LLC, an affiliate of UBS Securities LLC, is a
lender under our multi-year revolving credit facility. UBS Loan
Finance LLC will receive its respective share of any repayment
by us of amounts outstanding under this credit facility from the
proceeds of this offering.
NASD Conduct Rules
Because the National Association of Securities Dealers, Inc.
views the common units offered by this prospectus supplement as
interests in a direct participation program, this offering is
being made in compliance with Rule 2810 of the NASDs
Conduct Rules.
Electronic Distribution
A prospectus in electronic format may be made available by the
underwriter or one or more of its affiliates. The underwriter
may allocate a number of common units for sale to its online
brokerage account holders. In addition, common units may be sold
by the underwriter to securities dealers who resell common units
to online brokerage account holders.
Other than this prospectus supplement and accompanying
prospectus in electronic format, the information on the
underwriters website and any information contained in any
other website maintained by the underwriter is not part of the
prospectus supplement and accompanying prospectus
S- 31
Underwriting
or the registration statement of which this prospectus
supplement and accompanying prospectus form a part, has not been
approved and/or endorsed by us or the underwriter in its
capacity as an underwriter and should not be relied upon by
investors.
Legal matters
Certain legal matters with respect to the common units will be
passed upon for us by Vinson & Elkins L.L.P., Houston,
Texas. Certain legal matters with respect to the common units
will be passed upon for the underwriter by Baker Botts L.L.P.,
Houston, Texas. Attorneys at Vinson & Elkins L.L.P. who
have participated in the preparation of this prospectus
supplement, the accompanying prospectus, the registration
statement of which they are a part and the related transaction
documents beneficially own approximately 3,200 of our common
units.
Experts
The (1) consolidated financial statements and the related
consolidated financial statement schedule and managements
report on the effectiveness of internal control over financial
reporting of Enterprise Products Partners L.P. and subsidiaries
incorporated in this prospectus supplement, by reference from
Enterprise Products Partners L.P.s Annual Report on
Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 2004 filed
with the Securities and Exchange Commission on March 15,
2005, and (2) the balance sheet of Enterprise Products GP,
LLC as of December 31, 2004, incorporated in this
prospectus supplement by reference from Enterprise Products
Partners L.P.s Current Report on Form 8-K filed with
the Securities and Exchange Commission on March 31, 2005,
have been audited by Deloitte & Touche LLP, an
independent registered public accounting firm, as stated in
their reports, which are incorporated herein by reference, and
have been so incorporated in reliance upon the reports of such
firm given upon their authority as experts in accounting and
auditing.
The (1) consolidated financial statements of GulfTerra
Energy Partners, L.P. (GulfTerra), (2) the
financial statements of Poseidon Oil Pipeline Company, L.L.C.
(Poseidon) and (3) the combined financial
statements of El Paso Hydrocarbons, L.P. and El Paso
NGL Marketing Company, L.P. (the Companies) all
incorporated in this prospectus supplement by reference to
Enterprise Products Partners L.P.s Current Reports on
Form 8-K dated April 20, 2004 for (1) and (2) and
April 16, 2004 for (3), have been so incorporated in
reliance on the reports (which (i) report on the
consolidated financial statements of GulfTerra contains an
explanatory paragraph relating to GulfTerras agreement to
merge with Enterprise Products Partners L.P. as described in
Note 2 to the consolidated financial statements,
(ii) report on the financial statements of Poseidon
contains an explanatory paragraph relating to Poseidons
restatement of its prior year financial statements as described
in Note 1 to the financial statements, and
(iii) report on the combined financial statements of the
Companies contains an explanatory paragraph relating to the
Companies significant transactions and relationships with
affiliated entities as described in Note 5 to the combined
financial statements) of PricewaterhouseCoopers LLP, an
independent registered public accounting firm, given on the
authority of said firm as experts in auditing and accounting.
Information derived from the report of Netherland,
Sewell & Associates, Inc., independent petroleum
engineers and geologists, with respect to GulfTerras
estimated oil and natural gas reserves incorporated in this
prospectus supplement and accompanying base prospectuses by
reference to the Current Report on Form 8-K dated
April 20, 2004 of Enterprise Products Partners L.P. has
been so
S- 32
incorporated in reliance on the authority of said firm as
experts with respect to such matters contained in their report.
Incorporation of documents by reference
The Commission allows us to incorporate by reference into this
prospectus supplement and the accompanying prospectus the
information we file with it, which means that we can disclose
important information to you by referring you to those
documents. The information incorporated by reference is
considered to be part of this prospectus supplement and the
accompanying prospectus, and later information that we file with
the Commission will automatically update and supersede this
information. We incorporate by reference the documents listed
below and any future filings we make with the Commission under
section 13(a), 13(c), 14 or 15(d) of the Securities
Exchange Act of 1934 until our offering is completed (other than
information furnished under Items 2.02 or 7.01 of any
Form 8-K that is listed below or is filed in the future and
which is not deemed filed under the Exchange Act):
|
|
|
Annual Report on Form 10-K
for the year ended December 31, 2004, Commission
File No. 1-14323;
|
|
|
Quarterly Reports on
Form 10-Q for the quarters ended March 31, 2005,
June 30, 2005 and September 30, 2005, Commission File
No. 1-14323;
|
|
|
Current Reports on Form 8-K
filed with the Commission on April 16, 2004, April 20,
2004, August 11, 2004, January 4, 2005,
January 18, 2005, February 11, 2005, February 14,
2005, February 16, 2005, March 3, 2005, March 23,
2005, March 31, 2005, April 12, 2005, May 27,
2005, June 2, 2005, June 20, 2005, June 24, 2005,
July 1, 2005, August 10, 2005, August 16, 2005,
August 22, 2005, September 1, 2005, October 7,
2005, November 14, 2005 and November 28, 2005,
Commission File Nos. 1-14323; and
|
|
|
Current Report on Form 8-K
filed with the Commission on September 30, 2004, as amended
by the Current Reports on Form 8-K/A filed with the
Commission on October 5, 2004 (Amendment No. 1),
October 18, 2004 (Amendment No. 2), December 3,
2004 (Amendment No. 3), December 6, 2004 (Amendment
No. 4) and December 27, 2004 (Amendment No. 5),
Commission File Nos. 1-14323.
|
S- 33
Forward-looking statements
This prospectus supplement, the related prospectus and some of
the documents we have incorporated herein and therein by
reference contain various forward-looking statements and
information that are based on our beliefs and those of our
general partner, as well as assumptions made by and information
currently available to us. These forward-looking statements are
identified as any statement that does not relate strictly to
historical or current facts. When used in this prospectus
supplement, the accompanying prospectus or the documents we have
incorporated herein or therein by reference, words such as
anticipate, project, expect,
plan, goal, forecast,
intend, could, believe,
may, and similar expressions and statements
regarding our plans and objectives for future operations, are
intended to identify forward-looking statements. Although we and
our general partner believe that such expectations reflected in
such forward-looking statements are reasonable, neither we nor
our general partner can give assurances that such expectations
will prove to be correct. Such statements are subject to a
variety of risks, uncertainties and assumptions. If one or more
of these risks or uncertainties materialize, or if underlying
assumptions prove incorrect, our actual results may vary
materially from those anticipated, estimated, projected or
expected. Among the key risk factors that may have a direct
bearing on our results of operations and financial condition are:
|
|
|
fluctuations in oil, natural gas
and NGL prices and production due to weather and other natural
and economic forces;
|
|
|
a reduction in demand for our
products by the petrochemical, refining or heating industries;
|
|
|
the effects of our debt level on
our future financial and operating flexibility;
|
|
|
a decline in the volumes of NGLs
delivered by our facilities;
|
|
|
the failure of our credit risk
management efforts to adequately protect us against customer
non-payment;
|
|
|
terrorist attacks aimed at our
facilities; and
|
|
|
our failure to successfully
integrate our operations with assets or companies we acquire.
|
You should not put undue reliance on any forward-looking
statements. When considering forward-looking statements, please
review the risk factors described under Risk Factors
in this prospectus supplement and the accompanying prospectus.
S- 34
Enterprise Products Partners L.P.
INDEX TO UNAUDITED PRO FORMA CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL
STATEMENTS
Enterprise Products Partners L.P. Unaudited Pro Forma Condensed
Consolidated Financial Statements:
|
|
|
|
|
Introduction
|
|
|
F-2 |
|
Unaudited Pro Forma Condensed Statements of Consolidated
Operations for the nine months ended September 30, 2005
|
|
|
F-4 |
|
Unaudited Pro Forma Condensed Statements of Consolidated
Operations for the year ended December 31, 2004
|
|
|
F-5 |
|
Unaudited Pro Forma Condensed Consolidated Balance Sheet at
September 30, 2005
|
|
|
F-7 |
|
Notes to Unaudited Pro Forma Condensed Consolidated Financial
Statements
|
|
|
F-8 |
|
F- 1
Enterprise Products Partners L.P.
UNAUDITED PRO FORMA CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL
STATEMENTS
Introduction
Unless the context requires otherwise, for purposes of this pro
forma presentation, references to we,
our, us, the Company or
Enterprise are intended to mean the consolidated
business and operations of Enterprise Products Partners L.P.
References to Operating Partnership are intended to
mean the consolidated business and operations of our primary
operating subsidiary, Enterprise Products Operating L.P.
References to GulfTerra are intended to mean the
consolidated business and operations of GulfTerra Energy
Partners, L.P. References to El Paso are
intended to mean El Paso Corporation, its subsidiaries and
affiliates. References to EPCO are intended to mean
EPCO, Inc., an affiliate of the Company and our ultimate parent
company.
The unaudited pro forma condensed consolidated financial
statements give effect to the following transactions:
|
|
|
The completion by Enterprise of
its merger with GulfTerra and related transactions on
September 30, 2004 (the GulfTerra Merger). The
GulfTerra Merger transactions took place in three steps as
described beginning on page F-8. In addition, this pro
forma financial information reflects the related sale of our 50%
equity interest in Starfish Pipeline Company, LLC
(Starfish) on March 31, 2005.
|
|
|
The issuance by our Operating
Partnership of $2 billion of senior unsecured notes on
October 4, 2004. Net proceeds from this offering were used
to reduce debt amounts outstanding under our Operating
Partnerships $2.25 billion 364-Day Acquisition Credit
Facility, which was used to fund certain payment obligations
related to the GulfTerra Merger.
|
|
|
The completion on October 5,
2004 of the Operating Partnerships four cash tender offers
for $915 million in principal amount of GulfTerras
senior and senior subordinated notes using $1.1 billion
borrowed under our Operating Partnerships
$2.25 billion 364-Day Acquisition Credit Facility on
September 30, 2004.
|
|
|
The sale of 17,250,000 common
units to the public (including the subsequent over-allotment
amounts) in each May 2004 and August 2004. In addition,
Enterprise issued a total of 5,183,591 common units in
connection with its distribution reinvestment plan
(DRIP) and related programs during 2004.
|
|
|
The conversion of 80
Series F2 convertible units, which were originally issued
by GulfTerra, into 1,950,317 of our common units in October 2004
and November 2004.
|
|
|
The sale of 17,250,000 common
units to the public (including the subsequent over-allotment
amount) in February 2005. In addition, Enterprise issued a total
of 2,729,740 common units in connection with its DRIP and
related programs during 2005.
|
|
|
The issuance by our Operating
Partnership in February 2005 of $250 million in principal
amount of 5.00% senior notes due March 2015 and
$250 million in principal amount of 5.75% senior notes
due March 2035 and the related use of proceeds.
|
|
|
The issuance by our Operating
Partnership in May 2005 of $500 million in principal amount
of 4.95% senior notes due June 2010 and related use of
proceeds.
|
The unaudited pro forma as adjusted condensed consolidated
financial statements also give effect to the sale of 4,000,000
of our common units in this offering to the public at an
offering price of $25.03 per unit and the application of
the net proceeds therefrom as described in Note (x) on
page F-19.
F- 2
Enterprise Products Partners L.P.
The unaudited pro forma condensed statements of consolidated
operations for the nine months ended September 30, 2005 and
for the year ended December 31, 2004 assumes the pro forma
transactions noted herein occurred on January 1, 2004 (to
the extent not already reflected in the historical statements of
consolidated operations of each entity). The unaudited pro forma
condensed consolidated balance sheet shows the financial effects
of the pro forma transactions noted herein as if they has
occurred on September 30, 2005 (to the extent not already
recorded in the historical balance sheet of Enterprise).
GulfTerras historical income statement for the year ended
December 31, 2004 included $19.9 million in
merger-related costs incurred prior to September 30, 2004.
Dollar amounts and number of units outstanding (except per unit
amounts) presented in the tabular data within these pro forma
condensed consolidated financial statements and footnotes are
stated in millions, unless otherwise indicated.
The unaudited pro forma condensed consolidated financial
statements and related pro forma information are based on
assumptions that Enterprise believes are reasonable under the
circumstances and are intended for informational purposes only.
They are not necessarily indicative of the financial results
that would have occurred if the transactions described herein
had taken place on the dates indicated, nor are they indicative
of the future consolidated results of the combined company.
The unaudited pro forma condensed consolidated financial
statements of Enterprise should be read in conjunction with and
are qualified in their entirety by reference to the notes
accompanying such unaudited pro forma condensed consolidated
financial statements and with the historical consolidated
financial statements and related notes of Enterprise included in
our annual report on Form 10-K for the year ended
December 31, 2004 and quarterly report on Form 10-Q
for the three and nine months ended September 30, 2005,
which have been filed by Enterprise with the Securities and
Exchange Commission (the Commission, File
No. 1-14323).
The condensed consolidated financial statements of GulfTerra
incorporated by reference herein were derived from the
historical accounts and records of GulfTerra for the three and
nine months ended September 30, 2004, contained in
Enterprises Current Report on Form 8-K/A (Amendment
No. 5) filed with the Commission on December 27, 2004.
The combined financial statements for the eight months ended
August 31, 2004 of El Paso Hydrocarbons, L.P. and
El Paso NGL Marketing Company, L.P. (collectively, the
South Texas midstream assets) incorporated by
reference herein were derived from the historical accounts and
records of these entities.
Unless noted otherwise, our pro forma adjustments related to
variable interest rate-based amounts reflect the Operating
Partnerships current variable rate of approximately 4.8%
for borrowings under its Multi-Year Revolving Credit Facility.
If this current rate were to increase by
1/8%,
it would be 5.4%.
F- 3
Enterprise Products Partners L.P.
Unaudited pro forma condensed statements of consolidated
operations
For the nine months ended September 30, 2005
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Adjustments | |
|
Adjusted | |
|
|
Enterprise | |
|
Pro forma | |
|
Enterprise | |
|
due to this | |
|
Enterprise | |
|
|
historical | |
|
adjustments | |
|
pro forma | |
|
offering | |
|
pro forma | |
| |
REVENUES
|
|
$ |
8,476.6 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
$ |
8,476.6 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
$ |
8,476.6 |
|
COSTS AND EXPENSES
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Operating costs and expenses
|
|
|
7,959.1 |
|
|
$ |
5.5 |
(r) |
|
|
7,964.6 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
7,964.6 |
|
General and administrative costs
|
|
|
46.7 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
46.7 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
46.7 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total costs and expenses
|
|
|
8,005.8 |
|
|
|
5.5 |
|
|
|
8,011.3 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
8,011.3 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
EQUITY IN INCOME OF UNCONSOLIDATED AFFILIATES
|
|
|
14.6 |
|
|
|
(0.3 |
)(r) |
|
|
14.3 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
14.3 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
OPERATING INCOME
|
|
|
485.4 |
|
|
|
(5.8 |
) |
|
|
479.6 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
479.6 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
OTHER INCOME (EXPENSE)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Interest expense
|
|
|
(170.7 |
) |
|
|
2.9 |
(n) |
|
|
(170.2 |
) |
|
$ |
3.6 |
(x) |
|
|
(166.6 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
2.5 |
(p) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(0.4 |
)(q) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(4.3 |
)(t) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(0.6 |
)(u) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
0.4 |
(w) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Other, net
|
|
|
3.6 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
3.6 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
3.6 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total
|
|
|
(167.1 |
) |
|
|
0.5 |
|
|
|
(166.6 |
) |
|
|
3.6 |
|
|
|
(163.0 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
INCOME BEFORE PROVISION FOR INCOME TAXES AND MINORITY
INTEREST
|
|
|
318.3 |
|
|
|
(5.3 |
) |
|
|
313.0 |
|
|
|
3.6 |
|
|
|
316.6 |
|
Provision for income taxes
|
|
|
(4.0 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
(4.0 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
(4.0 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
INCOME BEFORE MINORITY INTEREST
|
|
|
314.3 |
|
|
|
(5.3 |
) |
|
|
309.0 |
|
|
|
3.6 |
|
|
|
312.6 |
|
MINORITY INTEREST
|
|
|
(3.2 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
(3.2 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
(3.2 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
INCOME FROM CONTINUING OPERATIONS
|
|
$ |
311.1 |
|
|
$ |
(5.3 |
) |
|
$ |
305.8 |
|
|
$ |
3.6 |
|
|
$ |
309.4 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
INCOME ALLOCATION
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Limited partners
|
|
$ |
259.9 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
$ |
253.9 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
$ |
257.0 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
General partner
|
|
$ |
51.2 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
$ |
51.9 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
$ |
52.4 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
BASIC EARNINGS PER UNIT
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Number of units used in denominator
|
|
|
381.0 |
|
|
|
3.1 |
(n) |
|
|
385.2 |
|
|
|
4.0 |
(x) |
|
|
389.2 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
0.2 |
(o) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
0.2 |
(s) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
0.3 |
(v) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
0.4 |
(w) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Income from continuing operations
|
|
$ |
0.69 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
$ |
0.66 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
$ |
0.66 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
DILUTED EARNINGS PER UNIT
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Number of units used in denominator
|
|
|
381.6 |
|
|
|
3.1 |
(n) |
|
|
385.8 |
|
|
|
4.0 |
(x) |
|
|
389.8 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
0.2 |
(o) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
0.2 |
(s) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
0.3 |
(v) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
0.4 |
(w) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Income from continuing operations
|
|
$ |
0.69 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
$ |
0.66 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
$ |
0.66 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
See Notes to Unaudited Pro Forma Condensed Consolidated
Financial Statements.
F- 4
Enterprise Products Partners L.P.
Unaudited pro forma condensed statements of consolidated
operations
For the year ended December 31, 2004 (part 1)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
South Texas | |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Midstream | |
|
|
|
Enterprise | |
|
|
Enterprise | |
|
GulfTerra | |
|
assets | |
|
Pro forma | |
|
pro forma | |
|
|
historical | |
|
historical | |
|
historical | |
|
adjustments | |
|
(to part 2) | |
| |
REVENUES
|
|
$ |
8,321.2 |
|
|
$ |
676.7 |
|
|
$ |
1,103.2 |
|
|
$ |
(426.6 |
)(i) |
|
$ |
9,615.1 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(59.4 |
)(m) |
|
|
|
|
COSTS AND EXPENSES
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Operating costs and expenses
|
|
|
7,904.3 |
|
|
|
432.3 |
|
|
|
1,058.3 |
|
|
|
106.6 |
(h) |
|
|
8,974.1 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(421.5 |
)(i) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(46.5 |
)(l) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(59.4 |
)(m) |
|
|
|
|
General and administrative costs
|
|
|
46.7 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
46.5 |
(l) |
|
|
93.2 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total costs and expenses
|
|
|
7,951.0 |
|
|
|
432.3 |
|
|
|
1,058.3 |
|
|
|
(374.3 |
) |
|
|
9,067.3 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
EQUITY IN INCOME (LOSS) OF UNCONSOLIDATED AFFILIATES
|
|
|
52.8 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(32.0 |
)(j) |
|
|
24.9 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
7.6 |
(l) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(3.5 |
)(r) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
OPERATING INCOME
|
|
|
423.0 |
|
|
|
244.4 |
|
|
|
44.9 |
|
|
|
(139.6 |
) |
|
|
572.7 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
OTHER INCOME (EXPENSE)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Interest expense
|
|
|
(155.7 |
) |
|
|
(82.7 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
5.2 |
(a) |
|
|
(231.6 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(68.8 |
)(d) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(8.1 |
)(e) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
3.0 |
(f) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
56.3 |
(g) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
21.8 |
(n) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
8.7 |
(p) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(0.5 |
)(q) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(10.4 |
)(t) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(0.9 |
)(u) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
0.5 |
(w) |
|
|
|
|
Loss due to early redemptions of debt
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(16.3 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(16.3 |
) |
Earnings from unconsolidated affiliates
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
7.6 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(7.6 |
)(1) |
|
|
|
|
Other, net
|
|
|
2.1 |
|
|
|
0.5 |
|
|
|
(0.1 |
) |
|
|
1.2 |
(k) |
|
|
3.7 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total
|
|
|
(153.6 |
) |
|
|
(90.9 |
) |
|
|
(0.1 |
) |
|
|
0.4 |
|
|
|
(244.2 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
INCOME BEFORE PROVISION FOR INCOME TAXES AND MINORITY
INTEREST
|
|
|
269.4 |
|
|
|
153.5 |
|
|
|
44.8 |
|
|
|
(139.2 |
) |
|
|
328.5 |
|
PROVISION FOR INCOME TAXES
|
|
|
(3.8 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(3.8 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
INCOME BEFORE MINORITY INTEREST
|
|
|
265.6 |
|
|
|
153.5 |
|
|
|
44.8 |
|
|
|
(139.2 |
) |
|
|
324.7 |
|
Minority interest
|
|
|
(8.1 |
) |
|
|
1.8 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(6.3 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
INCOME FROM CONTINUING OPERATIONS
|
|
$ |
257.5 |
|
|
$ |
155.3 |
|
|
$ |
44.8 |
|
|
$ |
(139.2 |
) |
|
$ |
318.4 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
INCOME ALLOCATION
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Limited partners
|
|
$ |
220.6 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
$ |
266.1 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
General partner
|
|
$ |
36.9 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
$ |
52.3 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
BASIC EARNINGS PER UNIT
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Number of units used in denominator
|
|
|
265.5 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
19.2 |
(a) |
|
|
384.3 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
1.6 |
(b) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
78.0 |
(c) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
17.3 |
(n) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
1.5 |
(o) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
0.4 |
(s) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
0.4 |
(v) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
0.4 |
(w) |
|
|
|
|
|
Income from continuing operations
|
|
$ |
0.83 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
$ |
0.69 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
DILUTED EARNINGS PER UNIT
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Number of units used in denominator
|
|
|
266.0 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
19.2 |
(a) |
|
|
384.8 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
1.6 |
(b) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
78.0 |
(c) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
17.3 |
(n) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
1.5 |
(o) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
0.4 |
(s) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
0.4 |
(v) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
0.4 |
(w) |
|
|
|
|
|
Income from continuing operations
|
|
$ |
0.83 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
$ |
0.69 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
See Notes to Unaudited Pro Forma Condensed Consolidated
Financial Statements.
F- 5
Enterprise Products Partners L.P.
Unaudited pro forma condensed statements
of consolidated operations
For the year ended December 31, 2004 (part 2)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Enterprise | |
|
Adjustments | |
|
Adjusted | |
|
|
pro forma | |
|
due to this | |
|
Enterprise | |
|
|
(from part 1) | |
|
offering | |
|
pro forma | |
| |
REVENUES
|
|
$ |
9,615.1 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
$ |
9,615.1 |
|
COSTS AND EXPENSES
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Operating costs and expenses
|
|
|
8,974.1 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
8,974.1 |
|
General and administrative costs
|
|
|
93.2 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
93.2 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total
|
|
|
9,067.3 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
9,067.3 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
EQUITY IN INCOME (LOSS) OF UNCONSOLIDATED AFFILIATES
|
|
|
24.9 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
24.9 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
OPERATING INCOME
|
|
|
572.7 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
572.7 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
OTHER INCOME (EXPENSE)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Interest expense
|
|
|
(231.6 |
) |
|
$ |
4.8 |
(x) |
|
|
(226.8 |
) |
Loss due to early redemptions of debt
|
|
|
(16.3 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
(16.3 |
) |
Other, net
|
|
|
3.7 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
3.7 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total
|
|
|
(244.2 |
) |
|
|
4.8 |
|
|
|
(239.4 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
INCOME BEFORE PROVISION FOR INCOME TAXES AND MINORITY
INTEREST
|
|
|
328.5 |
|
|
|
4.8 |
|
|
|
333.3 |
|
PROVISION FOR INCOME TAXES
|
|
|
(3.8 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
(3.8 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
INCOME BEFORE MINORITY INTEREST
|
|
|
324.7 |
|
|
|
4.8 |
|
|
|
329.5 |
|
Minority interest
|
|
|
(6.3 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
(6.3 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
INCOME FROM CONTINUING OPERATIONS
|
|
$ |
318.4 |
|
|
$ |
4.8 |
|
|
$ |
323.2 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
INCOME ALLOCATION:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Limited partners
|
|
$ |
266.1 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
$ |
270.3 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
General partner
|
|
$ |
52.3 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
$ |
52.9 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
BASIC EARNINGS PER UNIT:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Number of units used in denominator
|
|
|
384.3 |
|
|
|
4.0 |
(x) |
|
|
388.3 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Income from continuing operations
|
|
$ |
0.69 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
$ |
0.70 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
DILUTED EARNINGS PER UNIT:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Number of units used in denominator
|
|
|
384.8 |
|
|
|
4.0 |
(x) |
|
|
388.8 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Income from continuing operations
|
|
$ |
0.69 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
$ |
0.69 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
See Notes to Unaudited Pro Forma Condensed Consolidated
Financial Statements.
F- 6
Enterprise Products Partners L.P.
Unaudited pro forma condensed consolidated
balance sheet
September 30, 2005
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Adjustments | |
|
Adjusted | |
|
|
Enterprise | |
|
Pro forma | |
|
Enterprise | |
|
due to this | |
|
Enterprise | |
|
|
historical | |
|
adjustments | |
|
pro forma | |
|
offering | |
|
pro forma | |
| |
ASSETS |
Current assets
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Cash and cash equivalents
|
|
$ |
32.7 |
|
|
$ |
10.1 |
(w) |
|
$ |
32.7 |
|
|
$ |
99.6 |
(x) |
|
$ |
32.7 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(10.1 |
)(w) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
(99.6 |
)(x) |
|
|
|
|
Restricted cash
|
|
|
6.9 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
6.9 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
6.9 |
|
Accounts and notes receivable, net
|
|
|
1,294.7 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
1,294.7 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
1,294.7 |
|
Inventories
|
|
|
573.1 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
573.1 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
573.1 |
|
Other current assets
|
|
|
105.3 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
105.3 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
105.3 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total current assets
|
|
|
2,012.7 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
2,012.7 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
2,012.7 |
|
Property, plant and equipment, net
|
|
|
8,415.6 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
8,415.6 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
8,415.6 |
|
Investments in and advances to unconsolidated affiliates
|
|
|
470.0 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
470.0 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
470.0 |
|
Intangible assets, net
|
|
|
941.5 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
941.5 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
941.5 |
|
Goodwill
|
|
|
489.4 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
489.4 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
489.4 |
|
Other assets
|
|
|
62.2 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
62.2 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
62.2 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total assets
|
|
$ |
12,391.4 |
|
|
$ |
|
|
|
$ |
12,391.4 |
|
|
$ |
|
|
|
$ |
12,391.4 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
LIABILITIES AND PARTNERS EQUITY |
Current liabilities
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Current maturities of debt
|
|
$ |
15.0 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
$ |
15.0 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
$ |
15.0 |
|
Accounts payable and accrued expenses
|
|
|
1,492.0 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
1,492.0 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
1,492.0 |
|
Other current liabilities
|
|
|
283.6 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
283.6 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
283.6 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total current liabilities
|
|
|
1,790.6 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
1,790.6 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
1,790.6 |
|
Long-term debt
|
|
|
4,788.8 |
|
|
$ |
(10.1 |
)(w) |
|
|
4,778.7 |
|
|
$ |
(99.6 |
)(x) |
|
|
4,679.1 |
|
Other long-term liabilities
|
|
|
74.1 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
74.1 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
74.1 |
|
Minority interest
|
|
|
90.2 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
90.2 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
90.2 |
|
Commitments and contingencies
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Partners equity
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Limited partners
|
|
|
5,530.2 |
|
|
|
9.9 |
(w) |
|
|
5,540.1 |
|
|
|
97.6 |
(x) |
|
|
5,637.7 |
|
|
General partner
|
|
|
112.9 |
|
|
|
0.2 |
(w) |
|
|
113.1 |
|
|
|
2.0 |
(x) |
|
|
115.1 |
|
|
Accumulated other comprehensive income
|
|
|
20.2 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
20.2 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
20.2 |
|
|
Other
|
|
|
(15.6 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
(15.6 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
(15.6 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total partners equity
|
|
|
5,647.7 |
|
|
|
10.1 |
|
|
|
5,657.8 |
|
|
|
99.6 |
|
|
|
5,757.4 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total liabilities and partners equity
|
|
$ |
12,391.4 |
|
|
$ |
|
|
|
$ |
12,391.4 |
|
|
$ |
|
|
|
$ |
12,391.4 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
See Notes to Unaudited Pro Forma Condensed Consolidated
Financial Statements.
F- 7
Enterprise Products Partners L.P.
Notes to unaudited pro forma condensed consolidated financial
statements
These unaudited pro forma condensed consolidated financial
statements and underlying pro forma adjustments are based upon
information currently available and certain estimates and
assumptions made by the management of Enterprise; therefore,
actual results could materially differ from the pro forma
information. However, Enterprise believes the assumptions
provide a reasonable basis for presenting the significant
effects of the transactions noted herein. Enterprise believes
the pro forma adjustments give appropriate effect to those
assumptions and are properly applied in the pro forma
information.
Completion of the GulfTerra Merger transactions
On September 30, 2004, Enterprise and GulfTerra completed
the merger of GulfTerra with a wholly owned subsidiary of
Enterprise, with GulfTerra being the surviving entity thereof.
Additionally, Enterprise completed certain other transactions
related to the merger, including receipt of Enterprises
general partner (Enterprise Products GP)
contribution of a 50% membership interest in GulfTerras
general partner (GulfTerra GP), which was acquired
by Enterprise Products GP from El Paso, and the purchase of
certain midstream energy assets located in South Texas from
El Paso. The aggregate value of the total consideration
Enterprise paid or issued to complete the GulfTerra Merger was
approximately $4 billion. These transactions were accounted
for using purchase accounting.
Our historical September 30, 2005, Consolidated Balance
Sheet reflects the GulfTerra Merger. Since the GulfTerra Merger
closed during the day of September 30, 2004, our historical
Statement of Consolidated Operations for the year ended
December 31, 2004 includes three months of results of
operations from the GulfTerra assets. The effective closing date
of our purchase of the South Texas midstream assets was
September 1, 2004. As a result, our historical Statement of
Consolidated Operations for the year ended December 31,
2004 includes four months of results of operations from the
South Texas midstream assets. Our historical Statement of
Consolidated Operations for the nine months ended
September 30, 2005 includes nine months of results of
operations from the GulfTerra assets and South Texas midstream
assets.
As a result of the GulfTerra Merger, GulfTerra and GulfTerra GP
became wholly owned subsidiaries of Enterprise on
September 30, 2004. On October 1, 2004, we contributed
our ownership interests in GulfTerra and GulfTerra GP to our
Operating Partnership, which resulted in GulfTerra and GulfTerra
GP becoming wholly owned subsidiaries of our Operating
Partnership.
GulfTerra manages a balanced, diversified portfolio of interests
and assets relating to the midstream energy sector, which
involves gathering, transporting, separating, processing,
fractionating and storing natural gas, oil and NGLs.
GulfTerras interests and assets included (i) offshore
oil and natural gas pipelines, platforms, processing facilities
and other energy infrastructure in the Gulf of Mexico, primarily
offshore Louisiana and Texas; (ii) onshore natural gas
pipelines and processing facilities in Alabama, Colorado,
Louisiana, Mississippi, New Mexico and Texas; (iii) onshore
NGL pipelines and fractionation facilities in Texas; and
(iv) onshore natural gas and NGL storage facilities in
Louisiana, Mississippi and Texas.
The South Texas midstream assets consist of nine natural gas
processing plants with a combined capacity of 1.9 Bcf/d, a
294-mile natural gas gathering system, a natural gas treating
facility with a capacity of 150 MMcf/d and a small NGL
pipeline.
F- 8
Notes to unaudited pro forma condensed consolidated financial
statements
The GulfTerra Merger transactions
The GulfTerra Merger occurred in several interrelated steps as
described below.
|
|
|
Step
One. On
December 15, 2003, Enterprise purchased a 50% membership
interest in GulfTerra GP from El Paso for $425 million
in cash. GulfTerra GP owned a 1% general partner interest
in GulfTerra. Prior to completion of the GulfTerra Merger,
Enterprise accounted for its investment in GulfTerra GP using
the equity method of accounting. The $425 million in funds
required to complete Step One were borrowed by our Operating
Partnership under an Interim Term Loan and its pre-merger
revolving credit facilities. These borrowings were fully repaid
with the net proceeds from equity offerings completed during
2004 by Enterprise.
|
|
|
Step
Two. On
September 30, 2004, the GulfTerra Merger was consummated
and GulfTerra and GulfTerra GP became wholly owned subsidiaries
of Enterprise. Step Two of the GulfTerra Merger included the
following:
|
|
|
|
|
- |
Immediately prior to closing the GulfTerra Merger, Enterprise GP
acquired El Pasos remaining 50% membership interest
in GulfTerra GP for $370 million in cash paid to
El Paso and the issuance of a 9.9% membership interest in
Enterprise GP to El Paso. Subsequently, Enterprise Products
GP contributed this 50% membership interest in GulfTerra GP to
us without the receipt of additional general partner interest,
common units or other consideration. Enterprise Products GP
borrowed the foregoing $370 million from one of its
members, Dan Duncan LLC, which obtained the funds through a loan
from EPCO. |
|
|
- |
Immediately prior to closing the GulfTerra Merger, Enterprise
paid $500 million in cash to El Paso for 10,937,500
Series C units of GulfTerra and 2,876,620 common units of
GulfTerra. The remaining 57,762,369 GulfTerra common units
(7,433,425 of which were owned by El Paso) were converted
into 104,549,823 Enterprise common units (13,454,498 of which
were held by El Paso) at the time of the consummation of
the GulfTerra Merger. |
|
|
|
Step
Three. Immediately
after Step Two was completed, Enterprise acquired certain South
Texas midstream assets from El Paso for $155.3 million
in cash. Pursuant to written agreements, our purchase of the
South Texas midstream assets was effective September 1,
2004.
|
In connection with the closing of the GulfTerra Merger on
September 30, 2004, our Operating Partnership borrowed an
aggregate of $2.6 billion under its 364-Day Acquisition
Credit Facility and Multi-Year Revolving Credit Facility
(collectively referred to as the Merger Credit
Facilities) in order to fund its cash payment obligations
under Step Two and Step Three of the GulfTerra Merger, including
the tender offers for GulfTerras outstanding senior and
senior subordinated notes.
F- 9
Notes to unaudited pro forma condensed consolidated financial
statements
The total consideration paid or granted for the GulfTerra Merger
Transactions is summarized below:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Step One transaction:
|
|
|
|
|
|
Cash payment by Enterprise to El Paso for initial 50%
membership interest in GulfTerra GP (a non-voting interest) made
in December 2003
|
|
$ |
425.0 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total Step One consideration
|
|
|
425.0 |
|
|
|
|
|
Step Two transactions:
|
|
|
|
|
|
Cash payment by Enterprise to El Paso for 10,937,500
GulfTerra Series C units and 2,876,620 GulfTerra common
units
|
|
|
500.0 |
|
|
Fair value of equity interests granted to acquire remaining 50%
membership interest in GulfTerra GP (voting interest) and cash
payment of $370 million by Enterprise GP to
El Paso(1)
|
|
|
461.3 |
|
|
Fair value of Enterprise common units issued in exchange for
remaining GulfTerra common units
|
|
|
2,445.4 |
|
|
Fair value of other Enterprise equity interests granted for unit
awards and Series F convertible units
|
|
|
4.0 |
|
|
Fair value of receivable from El Paso for transition
support
payments(2)
|
|
|
(40.3 |
) |
|
Transaction fees and other direct costs incurred by Enterprise
as a result of the GulfTerra
Merger(3)
|
|
|
31.1 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total Step Two consideration
|
|
|
3,401.5 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total Step One and Step Two consideration
|
|
|
3,826.5 |
|
|
|
|
|
Step Three transaction:
|
|
|
|
|
|
Purchase of South Texas midstream assets from El Paso
|
|
|
155.3 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total consideration for Steps One through Three
|
|
$ |
3,981.8 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(1) |
This fair value is based on 50% of an implied
$922.7 million total value of GulfTerra GP, which assumes
that the $370 million cash payment made by Enterprise
Products GP to El Paso represented consideration for a
40.1% interest in GulfTerra GP. The 40.1% interest was derived
by deducting the 9.9% membership interest in Enterprise Products
GP granted to El Paso in this transaction from the
50% membership interest in GulfTerra GP that Enterprise
Products GP received. The fair value of $461.3 million
assigned to this voting membership interest in GulfTerra GP
compares favorably to the $425 million paid to El Paso
by Enterprise to purchase its initial 50% non-voting membership
interest in GulfTerra GP in December 2003. The contribution of
this 50% membership interest to Enterprise is allocated for
financial reporting purposes to Enterprises limited
partners and general partner based on the respective ownership
percentages and the related allocation of profits and losses of
98% and 2%, respectively, both of which are consistent with the
Partnership Agreement. |
|
(2) |
Reflects the present value of a contract-based receivable
from El Paso received as part of the negotiated net
consideration reached in Step One of the GulfTerra Merger. The
agreements between Enterprise and El Paso provide that for
a period of three years following the closing of the GulfTerra
Merger, El Paso will make transition support payments to
Enterprise in annual amounts of $18 million,
$15 million and $12 million for the first, second and
third years of such period, respectively, payable in twelve
equal monthly installments for each such year. The
$45 million receivable from El Paso has been
discounted to fair value and recorded as a reduction in the
purchase consideration for GulfTerra. This contract-based
receivable was recorded at its fair value of $40.3 million
and classified within other assets on Enterprises
condensed Consolidated Balance Sheet at December 31,
2004. |
(footnotes continued on following page)
F- 10
Notes to unaudited pro forma condensed consolidated financial
statements
|
|
(3) |
As a result of the GulfTerra Merger, Enterprise incurred
expenses of approximately $31.1 million for various
transaction fees and other direct costs. These direct costs
include fees for legal, accounting, printing, financial advisory
and other services rendered by third-parties to Enterprise over
the course of the GulfTerra Merger transactions. This amount
also includes $3.4 million of involuntary severance
costs. |
Allocation of purchase price of GulfTerra Merger
transactions
The GulfTerra Merger transactions were recorded using the
purchase method of accounting. Purchase accounting requires us
to allocate the cost of a business combination to the assets
acquired and liabilities assumed based on their estimated fair
values. Enterprise engaged an independent third-party business
valuation expert to assess the fair value of GulfTerras
and the South Texas midstream assets tangible and
intangible assets. As of September 30, 2005, our purchase
price and purchase price allocation related to the GulfTerra
Merger were final.
The following table reflects our final purchase price and
purchase price allocation related to the GulfTerra Merger.
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Merger-related transactions | |
|
|
|
|
| |
|
|
|
|
|
|
Step three | |
|
|
|
|
|
|
purchase of | |
|
|
|
|
Step two of | |
|
South Texas | |
|
|
|
|
GulfTerra | |
|
midstream | |
|
|
|
|
Merger | |
|
assets | |
|
Total | |
| |
Purchase price allocation:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Assets acquired in business combination:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Current assets, including cash of $40,453
|
|
$ |
203.1 |
|
|
$ |
7.6 |
|
|
$ |
210.7 |
|
|
|
Property, plant and equipment, net
|
|
|
4,601.4 |
|
|
|
112.7 |
|
|
|
4,714.1 |
|
|
|
Investments in and advances to unconsolidated affiliates
|
|
|
202.7 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
202.7 |
|
|
|
Intangible assets
|
|
|
705.5 |
|
|
|
38.0 |
|
|
|
743.5 |
|
|
|
Other assets
|
|
|
23.2 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
23.2 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total assets acquired
|
|
|
5,735.9 |
|
|
|
158.3 |
|
|
|
5,894.2 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Liabilities assumed in business combination:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Current liabilities
|
|
|
(233.3 |
) |
|
|
(3.0 |
) |
|
|
(236.3 |
) |
|
|
Long-term debt, including current maturities
|
|
|
(2,015.6 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
(2,015.6 |
) |
|
|
Other long-term liabilities
|
|
|
(47.9 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
(47.9 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total liabilities assumed
|
|
|
(2,296.8 |
) |
|
|
(3.0 |
) |
|
|
(2,299.8 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total assets acquired less liabilities assumed
|
|
|
3,439.1 |
|
|
|
155.3 |
|
|
|
3,594.4 |
|
|
|
|
Total consideration given
|
|
|
3,826.5 |
|
|
|
155.3 |
|
|
|
3,981.8 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Remaining Goodwill
|
|
$ |
387.4 |
|
|
$ |
|
|
|
$ |
387.4 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
As a result of the final purchase price allocation for Steps Two
and Three of the GulfTerra Merger transactions, Enterprise
recorded $743.5 million of amortizable intangible assets,
primarily those related to customer relationships and contracts.
The remaining amount represents goodwill of $387.4 million
associated with our view of the future results from
GulfTerras operations, based on the strategic location of
GulfTerras assets as well as their industry relationships.
F- 11
Notes to unaudited pro forma condensed consolidated financial
statements
Pro forma adjustments
The pro forma adjustments made to the condensed consolidated
historical financial statements of Enterprise, GulfTerra and the
South Texas midstream assets are described as follows:
|
|
|
(a) During 2004, Enterprise sold
39,683,591 common units, which generated aggregate net proceeds
of approximately $805.2 million. The issuance of these
common units was as follows: |
|
|
|
|
|
1,053,861 common units issued in
February 2004 in connection with Enterprises DRIP and
related programs. Including Enterprise Products GPs
related 2% capital contribution, total net proceeds from this
offering were $23.1 million. Enterprise used the net
proceeds from this offering for general partnership purposes.
|
|
|
|
17,250,000 common units sold to
the public and 1,757,347 common units issued in connection with
the DRIP and related programs in May 2004. Including Enterprise
Products GPs related 2% capital contribution, total net
proceeds from these offerings were $388.4 million.
Enterprise used $353.1 million of the net proceeds from its
May 2004 public offering to repay the Operating
Partnerships $225 million Interim Term Loan and to
temporarily reduce borrowings outstanding under the Operating
Partnerships then existing revolving credit facilities by
approximately $130 million. Enterprise used the
$35.3 million in net proceeds received in connection with
its DRIP for general partnership purposes.
|
|
|
|
17,250,000 common units sold to
the public and 173,033 common units issued in connection with
the DRIP and related programs in August 2004. Including
Enterprise Products GPs related 2% capital
contribution, total net proceeds from these offerings were
$344.4 million. Enterprise used $210 million of the
net proceeds from its August 2004 public offering to temporarily
reduce borrowings outstanding under the Operating
Partnerships then existing revolving credit facilities and
the remainder to fund its payment obligations to El Paso in
connection with Step Two of the GulfTerra Merger.
|
|
|
|
2,199,350 common units issued in
November 2004 in connection with the DRIP and related programs.
Including Enterprise Products GPs related 2% capital
contribution, total net proceeds from this offering were
$49.3 million. Enterprise used the net proceeds for general
partnership purposes.
|
|
|
|
As a result of the February, May, August and November 2004
offerings described above, the weighted average number of
Enterprise common units outstanding increased 19.2 million
for the year ended December 31, 2004. Since the receipt of
proceeds from these offering and the related increases in
partners equity are already reflected in Enterprises
historical condensed consolidated balance sheet at June 30,
2005, no pro forma adjustments to the balance sheet are
necessary. |
|
|
As a result of the use of proceeds from these offerings, pro
forma interest expense decreased $5.2 million for the year
ended December 31, 2004. In calculating the pro forma
adjustment to interest expense for the year ended
December 31, 2004, we used an average historical variable
interest rate of approximately 1.8%, which was determined by
reference to the debt obligations that were either completely
repaid or temporarily reduced using proceeds from such offerings
of common units. If the variable interest rates used to
determine the pro forma adjustments to interest expense were
1/8%
higher, the pro forma reduction in interest expense would have
been $5.7 million for the year ended December 31, 2004. |
F- 12
Notes to unaudited pro forma condensed consolidated financial
statements
|
|
|
(b) In May 2003, GulfTerra issued
80 Series F convertible units in a registered offering to
an institutional investor. Each Series F convertible unit
was comprised of two separate detachable units a
Series F1 convertible unit and Series F2 convertible
unit that had identical terms except for vesting and
termination dates and the number of common units into which they
could be converted upon payment of the calculated purchase price
per common unit. Prior to the GulfTerra Merger, all the
Series F1 convertible units were converted into GulfTerra
common units by the holder. As a result of the GulfTerra Merger,
Enterprise assumed GulfTerras obligation associated with
the Series F2 convertible units. All Series F2
convertible units outstanding at the merger date were converted
into rights to purchase Enterprise common units. The
Series F2 units were convertible into to up to
$40 million of Enterprise common units. |
|
|
On October 29, 2004, 60 of the 80 outstanding
Series F2 convertible units were converted into 1,458,434
Enterprise common units. On November 8, 2004, the remaining
20 outstanding Series F2 convertible units were
converted into 491,883 Enterprise common units. As a result of
these conversions, Enterprise received net proceeds of
approximately $39.6 million, which includes the related
2% capital contributions made by Enterprise Products GP.
Enterprise used the net proceeds from these conversions for
general partnership purposes. As a result of these transactions,
the weighted-average number of common units outstanding
increased 1.6 million for the year ended December 31,
2004. |
|
|
(c) Reflects the pro forma
adjustment to common units outstanding resulting from the
issuance of 104,549,823 Enterprise common units in the exchange
with GulfTerras common unit holders on September 30,
2004 under Step Two of the GulfTerra Merger. The pro forma
effect of these new common units on the weight-average number of
Enterprise units outstanding is an increase of 78 million
common units for the year ended December 31, 2004. |
|
|
(d) On September 30, 2004, our
Operating Partnership borrowed approximately $2.6 billion
under its Merger Credit Facilities to (i) fund cash payment
obligations to El Paso under Step Two and Step Three of the
GulfTerra Merger transactions, (ii) escrow
$1.1 billion in cash to finance its tender offers for
GulfTerras senior and senior subordinated notes and
(iii) repay $962 million outstanding under
GulfTerras revolving credit facility and secured term
loans on the merger closing date. |
|
|
The pro forma adjustment to interest expense resulting from
these borrowings is $68.8 million for the year ended
December 31, 2004. In calculating the pro forma adjustment
to interest expense, we used an estimated variable interest rate
of 4.8%, which approximates the interest rate we are currently
being charged on amounts borrowed under our Operating
Partnerships Multi-Year Revolving Credit Facility. If this
estimated interest rate were
1/8%
higher, the pro forma adjustment to interest expense would be
$71.2 million for the year ended December 31, 2004.
The pro forma adjustment to interest expense also reflects the
removal of historical interest expense amounts recorded by
GulfTerra related to its revolving credit facility and secured
term loans of $22.5 million for the year ended
December 31, 2004. Enterprises condensed consolidated
historical balance sheet at September 30, 2005 already
reflects these borrowings; therefore, no pro forma adjustment is
required. |
|
|
(e) On October 4, 2004, our
Operating Partnership issued $2 billion of senior unsecured
notes in a private offering. The net proceeds from this offering
were used to reduce debt outstanding under the Merger Credit
Facilities. The fixed-interest rate, principal amount issued |
F- 13
Notes to unaudited pro forma condensed consolidated financial
statements
|
|
|
and net proceeds (before offering expenses) of each senior note
in this offering were as follows: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Fixed | |
|
|
|
|
|
Proceeds to | |
|
|
interest | |
|
Principal | |
|
Bond | |
|
us, before | |
Senior note issued |
|
rate | |
|
amount | |
|
discount | |
|
expenses | |
| |
Senior Notes E, due October 2007
|
|
|
4.000% |
|
|
$ |
500.0 |
|
|
$ |
2.1 |
|
|
$ |
497.9 |
|
Senior Notes F, due October 2009
|
|
|
4.625% |
|
|
|
500.0 |
|
|
|
4.4 |
|
|
|
495.6 |
|
Senior Notes G, due October 2014
|
|
|
5.600% |
|
|
|
650.0 |
|
|
|
4.8 |
|
|
|
645.2 |
|
Senior Notes H, due October 2034
|
|
|
6.650% |
|
|
|
350.0 |
|
|
|
4.2 |
|
|
|
345.8 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Totals
|
|
|
|
|
|
$ |
2,000.0 |
|
|
$ |
15.5 |
|
|
$ |
1,984.5 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
After giving effect to the application of proceeds to reduce
principal amounts outstanding under our Operating
Partnerships variable-rate Merger Credit Facilities, the
pro forma adjustment to interest expense resulting from the
issuance of these senior notes is $8.1 million for the year
ended December 31, 2004. If the variable interest rate used
to calculate the reduction in interest expense associated with
the repayment of amounts outstanding under the Merger Credit
Facilities were
1/8%
higher, the pro forma adjustment to interest expense would have
been $6.3 million for the year ended December 31,
2004. Enterprises condensed consolidated historical
balance sheet at September 30, 2005 already reflects this
transaction; therefore, no pro forma adjustment is required. |
|
|
(f) During 2004, our Operating
Partnership entered into eight forward-starting interest rate
swap transactions in anticipation of financing activities
associated with closing the GulfTerra Merger transactions. The
Operating Partnerships purpose in entering into these
transactions was to effectively hedge the underlying
U.S. treasury rate related to its expected issuance of
$2 billion of fixed-rate debt. On October 4, 2004, the
Operating Partnership issued $2 billion of senior unsecured
notes in a private offering (see Note (e)). Each of the
forward starting swaps was designated as a cash flow hedge in
accordance with applicable accounting guidance. |
|
|
In April 2004, the Operating Partnership elected to terminate
the initial four forward-starting swaps in order to manage and
maximize the value of the swaps and to reduce future debt
service costs. As a result, it received $104.5 million in
cash from the counterparties. In September 2004, the remaining
four swaps were settled resulting in an $85.1 million
payment to the counterparties. The net gain of
$19.4 million from these eight swaps was recorded in
accumulated other comprehensive income and will be amortized to
earnings over the life of the associated debt as a reduction in
interest expense and accumulated other comprehensive income. The
pro forma amortization of this gain reduced interest expense by
$3 million for the year ended December 31, 2004. No
pro forma adjustment to the condensed consolidated balance sheet
of Enterprise at September 30, 2005 is required. |
|
|
(g) On October 4, 2004, all of
the cash tender offers made by the Operating Partnership for any
and all of GulfTerras outstanding senior and senior
subordinated notes expired. As of the expiration time, the
Operating Partnership had received tenders of such notes
aggregating $915 million, or 99.3% of the notes
outstanding. On October 5, 2004, the Operating Partnership
purchased the notes for a total price of approximately
$1.1 billion using amounts borrowed under the Merger Credit
Facilities. The following table shows the four GulfTerra senior
debt obligations affected, including the principal amount of
each series of notes |
F- 14
Notes to unaudited pro forma condensed consolidated financial
statements
|
|
|
tendered, as well as the payment made by the Operating
Partnership to complete the tender offers. |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Cash payments | |
|
|
|
|
made by Enterprise | |
|
|
Principal | |
|
| |
|
|
amount | |
|
Accrued | |
|
Tender | |
|
|
Description |
|
tendered | |
|
interest | |
|
price(1) | |
|
Total paid | |
| |
8.50% Senior Subordinated Notes due 2010 (Represented 98.2%
of principal amount outstanding)
|
|
$ |
212.1 |
|
|
$ |
6.2 |
|
|
$ |
246.4 |
|
|
$ |
252.6 |
|
10.625% Senior Subordinated Notes due 2012 (Represented
99.9% of principal amount outstanding)
|
|
|
133.9 |
|
|
|
4.9 |
|
|
|
167.6 |
|
|
|
172.5 |
|
8.50% Senior Subordinated Notes due 2011 (Represented 99.5%
of principal amount outstanding)
|
|
|
319.8 |
|
|
|
9.4 |
|
|
|
359.4 |
|
|
|
368.8 |
|
6.25% Senior Notes due 2010
(Represented 99.7% of principal amount outstanding)
|
|
|
249.3 |
|
|
|
5.4 |
|
|
|
274.0 |
|
|
|
279.4 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Totals
|
|
$ |
915.1 |
|
|
$ |
25.9 |
|
|
$ |
1,047.4 |
|
|
$ |
1,073.3 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(1) |
Tender price includes consent payment of $30 per $1,000
principal amount tendered. |
|
|
|
The pro forma adjustments to interest expense reflect the
removal of historical interest expense amounts recorded by
GulfTerra associated with such senior note obligations. These
adjustments decreased pro forma fixed-rate interest expense by
$56.3 million for the year ended December 31, 2004.
Enterprises condensed consolidated historical balance
sheet at September 30, 2005 already reflects these
transactions; therefore, no pro forma adjustment is required. |
|
|
(h) Reflects the pro forma
depreciation and amortization adjustment for GulfTerras
and the South Texas midstream assets property, plant and
equipment and intangible assets based on the final purchase
price allocation for the GulfTerra Merger transactions (see
page ). For purposes of
calculating pro forma depreciation expense, we applied the
straight-line method using remaining useful lives ranging from
10 years to 33 years (depending on the type of asset)
to Enterprises new basis in such assets of approximately
$4.7 billion. |
|
|
In addition, Enterprise recorded $743.5 million of
amortizable intangible assets, which are primarily comprised of
the fair value of certain customer relationships and storage
contracts. For purposes of calculating pro forma amortization
expense attributable to the customer relationship intangible
assets, we based such expense primarily on the patterns in which
the economic benefits of each intangible asset are expected to
be consumed by referencing the forecasted production rates of
the underlying resource bases (i.e., the oil and gas reserves
associated with the customer relationship intangible assets)
from which the customers produce. For purposes of calculating
pro forma amortization expense attributable to the storage
contract intangible assets, we applied the straight-line method
to the remainder of the respective contract terms, which we
estimate could range from 2 to 18 years. |
|
|
Overall, the pro forma depreciation and amortization expense
adjustment was $106.6 million for the year ended
December 31, 2004, after taking into account the historical
expense amounts recorded by GulfTerra and the South Texas
midstream assets. |
|
|
(i) In accordance with the purchase
and sale agreement between Enterprise and El Paso for the
South Texas midstream assets, El Paso retained a number of
natural gas liquids marketing contracts. Enterprises pro
forma condensed statement of consolidated operations for the year |
F- 15
Notes to unaudited pro forma condensed consolidated financial
statements
|
|
|
ended December 31, 2004 includes adjustments to remove
$426.6 million of revenues and $421.5 million of
operating costs and expenses associated with these retained
contracts. |
|
|
(j) After Step Two of the GulfTerra Merger was
completed on September 30, 2004, GulfTerra GP became a
wholly owned subsidiary of Enterprise. This pro forma adjustment
reflects the replacement of equity earnings from GulfTerra GP
that Enterprise recorded under Step One of the merger, with
consolidated earnings from GulfTerra, as if Step Two had
occurred on January 1, 2004. This adjustment required the
removal of $32 million of equity earnings from GulfTerra GP
that Enterprise recorded during the first nine months of 2004.
Enterprise acquired its initial 50% membership interest in
GulfTerra GP on December 15, 2003 under Step One of the
GulfTerra Merger. |
|
|
(k) In connection with the GulfTerra Merger
transactions, Enterprise recorded the present value of a
contract-based receivable from El Paso totaling
$40.3 million, which was part of the negotiated net
consideration reached in Step Two of the GulfTerra Merger. Our
pro forma condensed statement of consolidated operations
reflects $1.2 million of imputed interest income that would
have been recognized from this agreement during 2004. |
|
|
(l) Reflects pro forma classification adjustments
necessary to conform GulfTerras and the South Texas
midstream assets historical condensed statements of
consolidated operations to Enterprises method of
presentation. The reclassifications were as follows: |
|
|
|
|
|
GulfTerras and the South
Texas midstream assets general and administrative costs
were reclassified to a separate line item within operating
expenses to conform to Enterprises method of presentation.
GulfTerras and the South Texas midstream assets
general and administrative costs were $46.5 million for the
year ended December 31, 2004.
|
|
|
|
GulfTerras operating income
increased as a result of reclassifying its equity earnings from
unconsolidated affiliates to a separate component of operating
income to conform with Enterprises presentation of such
earnings. As a result of this reclassification, GulfTerras
operating income increased by $7.6 million for the year
ended December 31, 2004. Enterprises equity
investments with industry partners are a vital component of its
business strategy. Such investments are a means by which
Enterprise conducts its operations to align its interests with
those of its customers, which may be a supplier of raw materials
or a consumer of finished products. This method of operation
also enables Enterprise to achieve favorable economies of scale
relative to the level of investment and business risk assumed
versus what Enterprise could accomplish on a stand-alone basis.
Many of these equity investments perform supporting or
complementary roles to Enterprises other business
operations. GulfTerra has a similar relationship with its equity
investees.
|
|
|
|
(m) Reflects the pro forma elimination of significant
revenues and expenses between Enterprise, GulfTerra and the
South Texas midstream assets as appropriate in consolidation.
Upon completion of the GulfTerra Merger, GulfTerra and the South
Texas midstream assets became wholly owned subsidiaries of
Enterprise. |
|
|
(n) Reflects the sale of 17,250,000 Enterprise common
units at an offering price of $27.05 per unit in February
2005 (including the over-allotment amount of 2,250,000 common
units issued in March 2005). Total net proceeds from this sale
were approximately $456.7 million after deducting
applicable underwriting discounts, commissions and offering
expenses of approximately $19 million. Included in total
net proceeds of $456.7 million is a net capital
contribution made by Enterprise Products GP of $9.1 million
to maintain its 2% general partner interest in Enterprise, after
deducting the general partners share of the underwriting
discounts, commissions and offering expenses. For pro forma
purposes, the net |
F- 16
Notes to unaudited pro forma condensed consolidated financial
statements
|
|
|
proceeds from this equity offering, including Enterprise
GPs net capital contribution, were used to reduce debt
outstanding under the Merger Credit Facilities. As a result of
this offering, the weight-average number of common units
outstanding increased 3.1 million for the nine months ended
September 30, 2005 and 17.3 million for the year ended
December 31, 2004. |
|
|
As a result of our pro forma application of proceeds from this
offering to reduce debt outstanding, pro forma interest expense
decreased by $2.9 million for the nine months ended
September 30, 2005 and $21.8 million for the year
ended December 31, 2004. If the variable interest rate used
to calculate the reduction in interest expense was
1/8%
higher, the pro forma adjustment to interest expense would have
been $3.1 million for the nine months ended
September 30, 2005 and $22.4 million for the year
ended December 31, 2004. |
|
|
(o) Reflects Enterprises February 2005 issuance
of 1,516,561 common units in connection with its DRIP and
related programs. Including Enterprise Products GPs
related 2% capital contribution of approximately
$0.8 million, total net proceeds from this offering were
approximately $39 million. Enterprise used the net proceeds
from this offering for general partnership purposes. As a result
of this offering, the weighted-average number of common units
outstanding increased 0.2 million for the nine months ended
September 30, 2005 and 1.5 million for the year ended
December 31, 2004. |
|
|
(p) Reflects the Operating Partnerships
combined issuance of $500 million of senior notes in
February 2005 comprised of $250 million in principal amount
of 5.00% senior notes due March 2015 (Senior
Notes I) and $250 million in principal amount of
5.75% senior notes due March 2035 (Senior
Notes J). The Operating Partnership used the
$490.6 million in net proceeds from the issuance of these
fixed-rate senior notes to retire its $350 million in
principal amount 8.25% Senior Notes A (due March 2005)
and to temporarily reduce indebtedness outstanding under its
Multi-Year Revolving Credit Facility. |
|
|
After giving effect to the issuance of Senior Notes I and J
in February 2005 and the related application of net proceeds,
pro forma interest expense would decrease by $2.5 million
for the nine months ended September 30, 2005 and
$8.7 million for the year ended December 31, 2004. If
the variable interest rate used to calculate the reduction in
interest expense were
1/8%
higher, the pro forma decrease in interest expense would have
been $2.6 million for the nine months ended
September 30, 2005 and $8.9 million for the year ended
December 31, 2004. |
|
|
(q) The net proceeds from issuance of Senior
Notes I and J described in Note (p) reflect the
payment of $9.4 million in bond discounts and debt issuance
costs. For pro forma purposes, we have amortized these costs
over the term of the senior notes they are associated with using
the straight-line method. As a result, pro forma interest
expense increased $0.4 million for the nine months ended
September 30, 2005 and $0.5 million for the year ended
December 31, 2004. |
|
|
(r) Reflects the sale by Enterprise of its 50% equity
investment in Starfish, which owns the Stingray natural gas
pipeline and related gathering pipelines and dehydration and
other facilities located in south Louisiana and the Gulf of
Mexico offshore Louisiana. In connection with obtaining
regulatory approval for the GulfTerra Merger, Enterprise was
required by the FTC to sell its ownership interest in Starfish
by March 31, 2005. On March 31, 2005, Enterprise sold
this asset to a third-party for approximately $42.1 million
in cash and realized a gain on the sale of $5.5 million. |
F- 17
Notes to unaudited pro forma condensed consolidated financial
statements
|
|
|
Enterprise recognized equity earnings from Starfish of
$0.3 million for the nine months ended September 30,
2005 and $3.5 million for the year ended December 31,
2004. Our pro forma adjustments reflect the removal of these
equity earnings since, for pro forma earnings purposes, we have
assumed that the sale of Starfish occurred immediately prior to
January 1, 2004. Likewise, we have removed the
$5.5 million gain on the sale of Starfish from our results
of operations for the nine months ended September 30, 2005.
Our September 30, 2005 historical condensed balance sheet
already reflects the sale of Starfish; therefore, no pro forma
adjustments are required. |
|
|
(s) Reflects Enterprises May 2005 issuance of
410,249 common units in connection with its DRIP and related
programs. Including Enterprise Products GPs related 2%
capital contribution of approximately $0.2 million, total
net proceeds from this offering were approximately
$10.4 million. Enterprise used the net proceeds from this
offering for general partnership purposes. As a result of this
offering, the weighted-average number of common units
outstanding increased 0.2 million for the nine months ended
September 30, 2005 and 0.4 million for the year ended
December 31, 2004. |
|
|
(t) Reflects the Operating Partnerships
issuance in June 2005 of $500 million in principal amount
of 4.95% senior notes due June 2010 (Senior
Notes K). The Operating Partnership used the
$495.7 million in net proceeds from the issuance of these
fixed-rate senior notes to temporarily reduce debt outstanding
under its Multi-Year Revolving Credit Facility and for general
partnership purposes, including capital expenditures and
business combinations. |
|
|
After giving effect to the issuance of Senior Notes K in
June 2005 and the related application of net proceeds, pro forma
interest expense would increase by $4.3 million for the
nine months ended September 30, 2005 and $10.4 million
for the year ended December 31, 2004. If the variable
interest rate underlying the Multi-Year Revolving Credit
Facility were
1/8%
higher, the pro forma decrease in interest expense would have
been $4.2 million for the nine months ended
September 30, 2005 and $10.1 million for the year
ended December 31, 2004. |
|
|
(u) The net proceeds from issuance of Senior
Notes K described in Note (t) reflect the payment of
$4.3 million in bond discounts and debt issuance costs. For
pro forma purposes, we have amortized these costs over the term
of the senior notes they are associated with using the
straight-line method. As a result, pro forma interest expense
increased $0.6 million for the nine months ended
September 30, 2005 and $0.9 million for the year ended
December 31, 2004. |
|
|
(v) Reflects Enterprises August 2005 issuance
of 399,812 common units in connection with its DRIP and related
programs. Including Enterprise Products GPs related 2%
capital contribution of approximately $0.2 million, total
net proceeds from this offering were approximately
$10.1 million. Enterprise used the net proceeds from this
offering for general partnership purposes. As a result of this
offering, the weighted-average number of common units
outstanding increased 0.3 million for the nine months ended
September 30, 2005 and 0.4 million for the year ended
December 31, 2004. |
|
|
(w) Reflects Enterprises November 2005 issuance
of 403,118 common units in connection with its DRIP and related
programs. Including Enterprise Products GPs related
2% capital contribution of approximately $0.2 million,
total net proceeds from this offering were approximately
$10.1 million. Enterprise used the net proceeds from this
offering to temporarily reduce indebtedness outstanding under
the Operating Partnerships Multi-Year Revolving Credit
Facility. As a result of this offering, the weighted-average
number of common units outstanding increased 0.4 million
for the nine months ended September 30, 2005 and for the
year ended December 31, 2004. |
F- 18
Notes to unaudited pro forma condensed consolidated financial
statements
|
|
|
As a result of our pro forma application of proceeds from this
sale of common units to reduce debt outstanding, pro forma
interest expense decreased by $0.4 million for the nine
months ended September 30, 2005 and $0.5 million for
the year ended December 31, 2004. If the variable interest
rate used to calculate the reduction in interest expense were
1/8%
higher, the pro forma adjustment to interest expense for both
periods would not have been materially different from that noted
above. |
|
|
(x) Reflects the sale in this offering of 4,000,000
Enterprise common units at an offering price of $25.03 per
unit. Total net proceeds from this sale are expected to be
approximately $99.6 million after deducting applicable
underwriting discounts, commissions and offering expenses of
$2.5 million. Included in the total net proceeds of
$99.6 million is a net capital contribution made by
Enterprise Products GP of $2.0 million to maintain its 2%
general partner interest in Enterprise, after deducting the
general partners share of the underwriting discounts,
commissions and offering expenses. For pro forma purposes, the
net proceeds from this equity offering, including Enterprise
Products GPs net capital contribution will be used to
temporarily reduce debt outstanding under our Operating
Partnerships Multi-Year Revolving Credit Facility. |
|
|
As a result of our pro forma application of proceeds from this
offering to reduce debt outstanding, pro forma interest expense
will decrease by $3.6 million for the nine months ended
September 30, 2005 and $4.8 million for the year ended
December 31, 2004. If the variable interest rate used to
calculate the reduction in interest expense were
1/8%
higher, the pro forma adjustment to interest expense would have
been $3.6 million for the nine months ended
September 30, 2005 and $4.9 million for the year ended
December 31, 2004. |
F- 19
PROSPECTUS
Enterprise Products Partners L.P.
Enterprise Products Operating L.P.
Common Units
Debt Securities
We may offer up to $4,000,000,000 of the following securities
under this prospectus:
|
|
|
common units representing limited
partner interests in Enterprise Products Partners L.P.; and
|
|
|
debt securities of Enterprise
Products Operating L.P., which will be guaranteed by its parent
company, Enterprise Products Partners L.P.
|
This prospectus provides you with a general description of the
securities we may offer. Each time we sell securities we will
provide a prospectus supplement that will contain specific
information about the terms of that offering. The prospectus
supplement may also add, update or change information contained
in this prospectus. You should read carefully this prospectus
and any prospectus supplement before you invest. You should also
read the documents we have referred you to in the Where
You Can Find More Information section of this prospectus
for information about us, including our financial statements.
In addition, up to 41,000,000 common units may be offered from
time to time by the selling unitholders named herein. Specific
terms of certain offerings by such selling unitholders may be
specified in a prospectus supplement to this prospectus. We will
not receive proceeds of any sale of common units by any such
selling unitholders unless otherwise indicated in a prospectus
supplement. For a more detailed discussion of selling
unitholders, please read Selling Unitholders.
Our common units are listed on the New York Stock Exchange under
the trading symbol EPD.
Unless otherwise specified in a prospectus supplement, the
senior debt securities, when issued, will be unsecured and will
rank equally with our other unsecured and unsubordinated
indebtedness. The subordinated debt securities, when issued,
will be subordinated in right of payment to our senior debt.
Limited partnerships are inherently different from
corporations. You should review carefully Risk
Factors beginning on page 3 for a discussion of
important risks you should consider before investing on our
securities.
Neither the Securities and Exchange Commission nor any state
securities commission has approved or disapproved of these
securities or passed upon the adequacy or accuracy of this
prospectus. Any representation to the contrary is a criminal
offense.
This prospectus may not be used to consummate sales of
securities by the registrants unless accompanied by a prospectus
supplement.
The date of this prospectus is March 23, 2005.
Table of contents
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You should rely only on the information contained or
incorporated by reference in this prospectus or any prospectus
supplement. We have not authorized any other person to provide
you with different information. If anyone provides you with
different or inconsistent information, you should not rely on
it. You should not assume that the information incorporated by
reference or provided in this prospectus or any prospectus
supplement is accurate as of any date other than the date on the
front of each document.
Our, we, us and
Enterprise as used in this prospectus refer to
Enterprise Products Partners L.P. and Enterprise Products
Operating L.P. and their wholly owned subsidiaries.
GulfTerra as used in this prospectus supplement
refers to Enterprise GTM Holdings L.P. (formerly known as
GulfTerra Energy Partners, L.P.) and its wholly owned
subsidiaries.
iii
About this prospectus
This prospectus is part of a registration statement that we file
with the Securities and Exchange Commission (the
Commission) using a shelf registration
process. Under this shelf process, we may offer from time to
time up to $4,000,000,000 of our securities and the selling
unitholders may offer from time to time up to 41,000,000 of
their common units. Each time we offer securities, we will
provide you with a prospectus supplement that will describe,
among other things, the specific amounts and prices of the
securities being offered and the terms of the offering. The
selling unitholders may offer common units pursuant to this
prospectus or may provide you with a prospectus supplement that
will describe, among other things, the specific amounts and
prices of the securities being offered and the terms of the
offering. Any prospectus supplement may add, update or change
information contained in this prospectus. Any statement that we
make in this prospectus will be modified or superseded by any
inconsistent statement made by us in a prospectus supplement.
Therefore, you should read this prospectus and any attached
prospectus supplement before you invest in our securities.
iv
Our company
We are a publicly traded limited partnership that was formed in
April 1998 to acquire, own, and operate all of the NGL
processing and distribution assets of EPCO, Inc., or EPCO,
formerly known as Enterprise Products Company. We conduct all of
our business through our 100% owned subsidiary, Enterprise
Products Operating L.P. (our Operating Partnership)
and its subsidiaries and joint ventures. Our general partner,
Enterprise Products GP, LLC, owns a 2% interest in us.
We are a leading North American midstream energy company that
provides a wide range of services to producers and consumers of
natural gas, natural gas liquids, or NGLs, and crude oil, and we
are an industry leader in the development of midstream
infrastructure in the deepwater trend of the Gulf of Mexico. We
have the only integrated North American midstream network, which
includes natural gas transportation, gathering, processing and
storage; NGL fractionation (or separation), transportation,
storage and import and export terminalling; and crude oil
transportation and offshore production platform services. Our
midstream network links producers of natural gas, NGLs and crude
oil from the largest supply basins in the United States, Canada
and the Gulf of Mexico with the largest consumers and
international markets. NGLs are used by the petrochemical and
refining industries to produce plastics, motor gasoline and
other industrial and consumer products and also are used as
residential, agricultural and industrial fuels. We provide
integrated services to our customers and generate fee-based cash
flow from multiple sources along our midstream energy
value chain.
Our midstream energy services include:
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gathering and transportation of
raw natural gas from both onshore and offshore Gulf of Mexico
developments;
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gathering and transportation of
crude oil from offshore Gulf of Mexico developments;
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offshore production platform
services;
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processing of raw natural gas into
a marketable product that meets industry quality specifications
by removing mixed NGLs and impurities;
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purchase of natural gas for resale
to our industrial, utility and municipal customers;
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transportation of mixed NGLs to
fractionation facilities by pipeline;
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fractionation (or separation) of
mixed NGLs produced as by-products of crude oil refining and
natural gas production into component NGL products: ethane,
propane, isobutane, normal butane and natural gasoline;
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transportation of NGL products to
end-users by pipeline, railcar and truck;
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import and export of NGL products
and petrochemical products through our dock facilities;
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fractionation of refinery-sourced
propane/propylene mix into high-purity propylene, propane and
mixed butane;
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transportation of high-purity
propylene to end-users by pipeline;
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storage of natural gas, mixed
NGLs, NGL products and petrochemical products;
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conversion of normal butane to
isobutane through the process of isomerization;
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production of high-octane
additives for motor gasoline from isobutane; and
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sale of NGLs and petrochemical
products we produce and/or purchase for resale.
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In addition to our current strategic position in the Gulf of
Mexico, we have access to major natural gas and NGL supply
basins throughout the United States and Canada, including the
Rocky Mountains, the San Juan and Permian basins, the
Mid-Continent region and, through third-party pipeline
1
connections, north into Canadas Western Sedimentary basin.
Our system of assets in the Gulf Coast region of the United
States, combined with our Mid-America and Seminole pipeline
systems, create the only integrated North American midstream
network.
Certain of our facilities are owned jointly by us and other
industry partners, either through co-ownership arrangements or
joint ventures. Some of our jointly owned facilities are
operated by other owners.
We do not have any employees. All of our management,
administrative and operating functions are performed by
employees of EPCO, our ultimate parent company, pursuant to the
Administrative Services Agreement. For a discussion of the
Administrative Services Agreement, please read Item 13 of
our latest Annual Report on Form 10-K.
Our principal executive offices are located at 2727 North Loop
West, Houston, Texas 77008-1038, and our telephone number is
(713) 880-6500.
2
Risk factors
An investment in our securities involves risks. You should
consider carefully the following risk factors, together with all
of the other information included in, or incorporated by
reference into, this prospectus and any prospectus supplement in
evaluating an investment in our securities. This prospectus also
contains forward-looking statements that involve risks and
uncertainties. Please read Forward-Looking
Statements. Our actual results could differ materially
from those anticipated in the forward-looking statements as a
result of certain factors, including the risks described below
and the other information included in, or incorporated by
reference into, this prospectus. If any of these risks occur,
our business, financial condition or results of operations could
be adversely affected.
RISKS RELATED TO OUR BUSINESS
Changes in the prices of hydrocarbon products may materially
adversely affect our results of operations, cash flows and
financial condition.
We operate predominantly in the midstream energy sector which
includes gathering, transporting, processing, fractionating and
storing natural gas, NGLs and crude oil. As such, our results of
operations, cash flows and financial condition may be materially
adversely affected by changes in the prices of these hydrocarbon
products and by changes in the relative price levels among these
hydrocarbon products. In general terms, the prices of natural
gas, NGLs, crude oil and other hydrocarbon products are subject
to fluctuations in response to changes in supply, market
uncertainty and a variety of additional factors that are
impossible to control. These factors include:
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the level of domestic production;
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the availability of imported oil
and natural gas;
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actions taken by foreign oil and
natural gas producing nations;
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the availability of transportation
systems with adequate capacity;
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the availability of competitive
fuels;
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fluctuating and seasonal demand
for oil, natural gas and NGLs; and
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conservation and the extent of
governmental regulation of production and the overall economic
environment.
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We are also exposed to natural gas and NGL commodity price risk
under natural gas processing and gathering and NGL fractionation
contracts that provide for our fee to be calculated based on a
regional natural gas or NGL price index or to be paid in-kind by
taking title to natural gas or NGLs. A decrease in natural gas
and NGL prices can result in lower margins from these contracts,
which may materially adversely affect our results of operations,
cash flows and financial position.
A decline in the volume of natural gas, NGLs and crude oil
delivered to our facilities could adversely affect our results
of operations, cash flows and financial condition.
Our profitability could be materially impacted by a decline in
the volume of natural gas, NGLs and crude oil transported,
gathered or processed at our facilities. A material decrease in
natural gas or crude oil production or crude oil refining, as a
result of depressed commodity prices, a decrease in exploration
and development activities or otherwise, could result in a
decline in the volume of natural gas, NGLs and crude oil handled
by our facilities.
The crude oil, natural gas and NGLs available to our facilities
will be derived from reserves produced from existing wells,
which reserves naturally decline over time. To offset this
natural decline, our
3
Risk factors
facilities will need access to additional reserves.
Additionally, some of our facilities will be dependent on
reserves that are expected to be produced from newly discovered
properties that are currently being developed.
Exploration and development of new oil and natural gas reserves
is capital intensive, particularly offshore in the Gulf of
Mexico. Many economic and business factors are out of our
control and can adversely affect the decision by producers to
explore for and develop new reserves. These factors could
include relatively low oil and natural gas prices, cost and
availability of equipment, regulatory changes, capital budget
limitations or the lack of available capital. For example, a
sustained decline in the price of natural gas and crude oil
could result in a decrease in natural gas and crude oil
exploration and development activities in the regions where our
facilities are located. This could result in a decrease in
volumes to our offshore platforms, natural gas processing
plants, natural gas, crude oil and NGL pipelines, and NGL
fractionators which would have a material adverse affect on our
results of operations, cash flows and financial position.
Additional reserves, if discovered, may not be developed in the
near future or at all.
A reduction in demand for NGL products by the petrochemical,
refining or heating industries could materially adversely affect
our results of operations, cash flows and financial position.
A reduction in demand for NGL products by the petrochemical,
refining or heating industries, whether because of general
economic conditions, reduced demand by consumers for the end
products made with NGL products, increased competition from
petroleum-based products due to pricing differences, adverse
weather conditions, government regulations affecting prices and
production levels of natural gas or the content of motor
gasoline or other reasons, could materially adversely affect our
results of operations, cash flows and financial position. For
example:
Ethane. If natural gas prices increase significantly in
relation to ethane prices, it may be more profitable for natural
gas producers to leave the ethane in the natural gas stream to
be burned as fuel than to extract the ethane from the mixed NGL
stream for sale.
Propane. The demand for propane as a heating fuel is
significantly affected by weather conditions. Unusually warm
winters could cause the demand for propane to decline
significantly and could cause a significant decline in the
volumes of propane that the combined company transports.
Isobutane. Any reduction in demand for motor gasoline
additives may reduce demand for isobutane. During periods in
which the difference in market prices between isobutane and
normal butane is low or inventory values are high relative to
current prices for normal butane or isobutane, our operating
margin from selling isobutane could be reduced.
Propylene. Any downturn in the domestic or international
economy could cause reduced demand for propylene, which could
cause a reduction in the volumes of propylene that we produce
and expose our investment in inventories of propane/ propylene
mix to pricing risk due to requirements for short-term price
discounts in the spot or short-term propylene markets.
We face competition from third parties in our midstream
businesses.
Even if reserves exist in the areas accessed by our facilities
and are ultimately produced, we may not be chosen by the
producers in these areas to gather, transport, process,
fractionate, store or otherwise handle the hydrocarbons that are
produced. We compete with others, including producers of oil and
natural gas, for any such production on the basis of many
factors, including:
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geographic proximity to the
production;
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costs of connection;
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4
Risk factors
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available capacity;
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rates; and
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access to markets.
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Our debt level may limit our future financial and operating
flexibility.
As of December 31, 2004, we had approximately
$4.3 billion of consolidated debt outstanding. The amount
of our debt could have significant effects on our future
operations, including, among other things:
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a significant portion of our cash
flow from operations will be dedicated to the payment of
principal and interest on outstanding debt and will not be
available for other purposes, including payment of distributions
on our common units and capital expenditures;
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credit rating agencies may view
our debt level negatively;
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covenants contained in our
existing debt arrangements will require us to continue to meet
financial tests that may adversely affect our flexibility in
planning for and reacting to changes in our business;
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our ability to obtain additional
financing for working capital, capital expenditures,
acquisitions and general partnership purposes may be limited;
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we may be at a competitive
disadvantage relative to similar companies that have less
debt; and
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we may be more vulnerable to
adverse economic and industry conditions as a result of our
significant debt level.
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Our public debt indentures currently do not limit the amount of
future indebtedness that we can create, incur, assume or
guarantee. Our revolving credit facilities, however, restrict
our ability to incur additional debt, though any debt we may
incur in compliance with these restrictions may still be
substantial.
Our multi-year revolving credit facility and the indentures
governing our public debt contain conventional financial
covenants and other restrictions. A breach of any of these
restrictions by us could permit the lenders to declare all
amounts outstanding under those debt agreements to be
immediately due and payable and, in the case of the credit
facility, to terminate all commitments to extend further credit.
Our ability to access the capital markets to raise capital on
favorable terms will be affected by our debt level, the amount
of our debt maturing in the next several years and current
maturities, and by adverse market conditions resulting from,
among other things, general economic conditions, contingencies
and uncertainties that are difficult to predict and impossible
to control. Moreover, if the rating agencies were to downgrade
our corporate credit, then we could experience an increase in
our borrowing costs, difficulty assessing capital markets or a
reduction in the market price of our common units. Such a
development could adversely affect our ability to obtain
financing for working capital, capital expenditures or
acquisitions or to refinance existing indebtedness. If we are
unable to access the capital markets on favorable terms in the
future, we might be forced to seek extensions for some of our
short-term securities or to refinance some of our debt
obligations through bank credit, as opposed to long-term public
debt securities or equity securities. The price and terms upon
which we might receive such extensions or additional bank
credit, if at all, could be more onerous than those contained in
existing debt agreements. Any such arrangements could, in turn,
increase the risk that our leverage may adversely affect our
future financial and operating flexibility and our ability to
pay cash distributions at expected rates.
5
Risk factors
We may not be able to fully execute our growth strategy if we
encounter illiquid capital markets or increased competition for
qualified assets.
Our strategy contemplates growth through the development and
acquisition of a wide range of midstream and other energy
infrastructure assets while maintaining a strong balance sheet.
This strategy includes constructing and acquiring additional
assets and businesses to enhance our ability to compete
effectively and diversify our asset portfolio, thereby providing
more stable cash flow. We regularly consider and enter into
discussions regarding, and are currently contemplating,
potential joint ventures, stand alone projects or other
transactions that we believe will present opportunities to
realize synergies, expand our role in the energy infrastructure
business and increase our market position.
We may require substantial new capital to finance the future
development and acquisition of assets and businesses.
Limitations on our access to capital will impair our ability to
execute this strategy. Expensive capital will limit our ability
to develop or acquire accretive assets. We may not be able to
raise the necessary funds on satisfactory terms, if at all.
In addition, we are experiencing increased competition for the
assets we purchase or contemplate purchasing. Increased
competition for a limited pool of assets could result in our
losing to other bidders more often or acquiring assets at higher
prices. Either occurrence would limit our ability to fully
execute our growth strategy. Our inability to execute our growth
strategy may materially adversely impact the market price of our
securities.
Our growth strategy may adversely affect our results of
operations if we do not successfully integrate the businesses
that we acquire, including GulfTerra, or if we substantially
increase our indebtedness and contingent liabilities to make
acquisitions.
Our growth strategy includes making accretive acquisitions. As a
result, from time to time, we will evaluate and acquire assets
and businesses that we believe complement our existing
operations. Similar to the risks associated with integrating our
operations with GulfTerras operations, we may be unable to
integrate successfully businesses we acquire in the future. We
may incur substantial expenses or encounter delays or other
problems in connection with our growth strategy that could
negatively impact our results of operations, cash flows and
financial condition. Moreover, acquisitions and business
expansions involve numerous risks, including:
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difficulties in the assimilation
of the operations, technologies, services and products of the
acquired companies or business segments;
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establishing the internal controls
and procedures that we are required to maintain under the
Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002;
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managing relationships with new
joint venture partners with whom we have not previously
partnered;
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inefficiencies and complexities
that can arise because of unfamiliarity with new assets and the
businesses associated with them, including with their
markets; and
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diversion of the attention of
management and other personnel from day-to-day business to the
development or acquisition of new businesses and other business
opportunities.
|
If consummated, any acquisition or investment would also likely
result in the incurrence of indebtedness and contingent
liabilities and an increase in interest expense and
depreciation, depletion and amortization expenses. As a result,
our capitalization and results of operations may change
significantly following an acquisition. A substantial increase
in our indebtedness and contingent liabilities could have a
material adverse effect on our business. In addition, any
anticipated benefits of a material acquisition, such as expected
cost savings, may not be fully realized, if at all.
6
Risk factors
Our operating cash flows from our capital projects may not be
immediate.
We are engaged in several capital expansion projects and
greenfield projects for which significant capital
has been expended, and our operating cash flow from a particular
project may not increase immediately following its completion.
For instance, if we build a new pipeline or platform or expand
an existing facility, the design, construction, development and
installation may occur over an extended period of time, and we
may not receive any material increase in operating cash flow
from that project until after it is placed in service. If we
experience unanticipated or extended delays in generating
operating cash flow from these projects, we may be required to
reduce or reprioritize our capital budget, sell non-core assets,
access the capital markets or decrease distributions to
unitholders in order to meet our capital requirements.
Our actual construction, development and acquisition costs
could exceed forecasted amounts.
We will have significant expenditures for the development,
construction or other acquisition of energy infrastructure
assets, including some construction and development projects
with significant technological challenges. For example,
underwater operations, especially those in water depths in
excess of 600 feet, are very expensive and involve much
more uncertainty and risk, and if a problem occurs, the
solution, if one exists, may be very expensive and time
consuming. We may not be able to complete our projects, whether
in deepwater or otherwise, at the costs estimated at the time of
initiation.
We may be unable to cause our joint ventures to take or not
to take certain actions unless some or all of our joint venture
participants agree.
We participate in several joint ventures. Due to the nature of
some of these joint ventures, each participant in each of these
joint ventures has made substantial investments in the joint
venture and, accordingly, has required that the relevant
organizational documents contain certain features designed to
provide each participant with the opportunity to participate in
the management of the joint venture and to protect its
investment in that joint venture, as well as any other assets
which may be substantially dependent on or otherwise affected by
the activities of that joint venture. These participation and
protective features include a corporate governance structure
that requires at least a majority in interest vote to authorize
many basic activities and requires a greater voting interest
(sometimes up to 100%) to authorize more significant activities.
Examples of these more significant activities are large
expenditures or contractual commitments, the construction or
acquisition of assets, borrowing money or otherwise raising
capital, transactions with affiliates of a joint venture
participant, litigation and transactions not in the ordinary
course of business, among others. Thus, without the concurrence
of joint venture participants with enough voting interests, we
may be unable to cause any of our joint ventures to take or not
to take certain actions, even though those actions may be in the
best interest of us or the particular joint venture.
Moreover, any joint venture owner may sell, transfer or
otherwise modify its ownership interest in a joint venture,
whether in a transaction involving third parties or the other
joint venture owners. Any such transaction could result in our
partnering with different or additional parties.
The interruption of distributions to us from our subsidiaries
and joint ventures may affect our ability to satisfy our
obligations and to make cash distributions to our
unitholders.
We are a holding company with no business operations. Our only
significant assets are the equity interests we own in our
subsidiaries and joint ventures. As a result, we depend upon the
earnings and cash flow of our subsidiaries and joint ventures
and the distribution of that cash to us in order to meet our
obligations and to allow us to make distributions to our
unitholders.
7
Risk factors
In addition, the management committees of the joint ventures in
which we participate typically have sole discretion regarding
the occurrence and amount of distributions. Some of the joint
ventures in which we participate have separate credit
arrangements that contain various restrictive covenants. Among
other things, those covenants may limit or restrict the joint
ventures ability to make distributions to us under certain
circumstances. Accordingly, our joint ventures may be unable to
make distributions to us at current levels or at all.
A natural disaster, catastrophe or other event could result
in severe personal injury, property damage and environmental
damage, which could curtail our operations and otherwise
materially adversely affect our cash flow.
Some of our operations involve risks of personal injury,
property damage and environmental damage, which could curtail
our operations and otherwise materially adversely affect our
cash flow. For example, natural gas facilities operate at high
pressures, sometimes in excess of 1,100 pounds per square inch.
We also operate oil and natural gas facilities located
underwater in the Gulf of Mexico, which can involve
complexities, such as extreme water pressure. Virtually all of
our operations are exposed to potential natural disasters,
including hurricanes, tornadoes, storms, floods and/or
earthquakes.
If one or more facilities that are owned by us or that deliver
oil, natural gas or other products to us are damaged by severe
weather or any other disaster, accident, catastrophe or event,
our operations could be significantly interrupted. Similar
interruptions could result from damage to production or other
facilities that supply our facilities or other stoppages arising
from factors beyond our control. These interruptions might
involve significant damage to people, property or the
environment, and repairs might take from a week or less for a
minor incident to six months or more for a major interruption.
Additionally, some of the storage contracts that we are a party
to obligate us to indemnify our customers for any damage or
injury occurring during the period in which the customers
natural gas is in our possession. Any event that interrupts the
fees generated by our energy infrastructure assets, or which
causes us to make significant expenditures not covered by
insurance, could reduce our cash available for paying our
interest obligations as well as unitholder distributions and,
accordingly, adversely affect the market price of our securities.
We believe that we maintain adequate insurance coverage,
although insurance will not cover many types of interruptions
that might occur. As a result of market conditions, premiums and
deductibles for certain insurance policies can increase
substantially, and in some instances, certain insurance may
become unavailable or available only for reduced amounts of
coverage. As a result, we may not be able to renew our existing
insurance policies or procure other desirable insurance on
commercially reasonable terms, if at all. If we were to incur a
significant liability for which we were not fully insured, it
could have a material adverse effect on our financial position
and results of operations. In addition, the proceeds of any such
insurance may not be paid in a timely manner and may be
insufficient if such an event were to occur.
An impairment of goodwill could reduce our earnings.
We had recorded $445.9 million of goodwill and
$961.9 million of intangible assets on our consolidated
balance sheet as of September 30, 2004. Goodwill is
recorded when the purchase price of a business exceeds the fair
market value of the tangible and separately measurable
intangible net assets. GAAP will require us to test goodwill for
impairment on an annual basis or when events or circumstances
occur indicating that goodwill might be impaired. Long-lived
assets such as intangible assets with finite useful lives are
reviewed for impairment whenever events or changes in
circumstances indicate that the carrying amount may not be
recoverable. If we determine that any of our goodwill or
intangible assets were impaired, we would be required to take an
immediate charge to earnings with a
8
Risk factors
correlative effect on partners equity and balance sheet
leverage as measured by debt to total capitalization.
Increases in interest rates could adversely affect our
business and may cause the market price of our common units to
decline.
In addition to our exposure to commodity prices, we have
significant exposure to increases in interest rates. As of
December 31, 2004, we had approximately $4.3 billion
of consolidated debt, of which approximately $2.9 billion
was at fixed interest rates and approximately $1.4 billion
was at variable interest rates, after giving effect to existing
interest swap arrangements. We may from time to time enter into
additional interest rate swap arrangements, which could increase
our exposure to variable interest rates. As a result, our
results of operations, cash flows and financial condition, could
be materially adversely affected by significant increases in
interest rates.
An increase in interest rates may also cause a corresponding
decline in demand for equity investments in general, and in
particular for yield-based equity investments such as our common
units. Any such reduction in demand for our common units
resulting from other more attractive investment opportunities
may cause the trading price of our common units to decline.
The use of derivative financial instruments could result in
material financial losses by us.
We historically have sought to limit a portion of the adverse
effects resulting from changes in oil and natural gas commodity
prices and interest rates by using financial derivative
instruments and other hedging mechanisms from time to time. To
the extent that we hedge our commodity price and interest rate
exposures, we will forego the benefits we would otherwise
experience if commodity prices or interest rates were to change
in our favor. In addition, even though monitored by management,
hedging activities can result in losses. Such losses could occur
under various circumstances, including if a counterparty does
not perform its obligations under the hedge arrangement, the
hedge is imperfect, or hedging policies and procedures are not
followed.
Our pipeline integrity program may impose significant costs
and liabilities on us.
In December 2003, the U.S. Department of Transportation
issued a final rule (effective as of February 14, 2004)
requiring pipeline operators to develop integrity management
programs to comprehensively evaluate their pipelines, and take
measures to protect pipeline segments located in what the rule
refers to as high consequence areas. The final rule
resulted from the enactment of the Pipeline Safety Improvement
Act of 2002. At this time, we cannot predict the outcome of this
rule on us. However, we will continue our pipeline integrity
testing programs, which are intended to assess and maintain the
integrity of our pipelines. While the costs associated with the
pipeline integrity testing itself are not large, the results of
these tests could cause us to incur significant and
unanticipated capital and operating expenditures for repairs or
upgrades deemed necessary to ensure the continued safe and
reliable operation of our pipelines.
Environmental costs and liabilities and changing
environmental regulation could materially affect our cash
flow.
Our operations are subject to extensive federal, state and local
regulatory requirements relating to environmental affairs,
health and safety, waste management and chemical and petroleum
products. Governmental authorities have the power to enforce
compliance with applicable regulations and permits and to
subject violators to civil and criminal penalties, including
substantial fines, injunctions or both. Third parties may also
have the right to pursue legal actions to enforce compliance.
9
Risk factors
We will make expenditures in connection with environmental
matters as part of normal capital expenditure programs. However,
future environmental law developments, such as stricter laws,
regulations, permits or enforcement policies, could
significantly increase some costs of our operations, including
the handling, manufacture, use, emission or disposal of
substances and wastes. Moreover, as with other companies engaged
in similar or related businesses, our operations have some risk
of environmental costs and liabilities because we handle
petroleum products.
Federal, state or local regulatory measures could materially
adversely affect our business.
The Federal Energy Regulatory Commission, or FERC, regulates our
interstate natural gas pipelines, interstate natural gas storage
facilities and interstate NGL and petrochemical pipelines, while
state regulatory agencies regulate our intrastate natural gas
and NGL pipelines, intrastate storage facilities and gathering
lines. This federal and state regulation extends to such matters
as:
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rate structures;
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rates of return on equity;
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recovery of costs;
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the services that our regulated
assets are permitted to perform;
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the acquisition, construction and
disposition of assets; and
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to an extent, the level of
competition in that regulated industry.
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Our latest Annual Report on Form 10-K, which is
incorporated by reference into this prospectus, contains a
general overview of FERC and state regulation applicable to our
energy infrastructure assets. This regulatory oversight can
affect certain aspects of our business and the market for our
products and could materially adversely affect our cash flow.
Please read Business and Properties Regulation and
Environmental Matters in our latest Annual Report on
Form 10-K.
Under the Natural Gas Act, FERC has authority to regulate our
natural gas companies that provide natural gas pipeline
transportation services in interstate commerce. Its authority to
regulate those services includes the rates charged for the
services, terms and conditions of service, certification and
construction of new facilities, the acquisition, extension,
disposition or abandonment of facilities, the maintenance of
accounts and records, the initiation and discontinuation of
services, and various other matters. Pursuant to FERCs
jurisdiction over interstate gas pipeline rates, existing
pipeline rates may be challenged by customer complaint or by the
FERC and proposed rate increases may be challenged by protest.
For example, in December 2002, High Island Offshore System,
L.L.C., or HIOS, an interstate natural gas pipeline owned by us,
filed a rate case pursuant to Section 4 of the Natural Gas
Act before FERC to increase its transportation rates. FERC
accepted HIOS tariff sheets implementing the new rates,
subject to refund, and set certain issues for hearing before an
Administrative Law Judge, or ALJ. The ALJ issued an initial
decision on the issues set for hearing on April 22, 2004,
proposing rates lower than the rate initially proposed by HIOS.
In response to the ALJs initial decision, HIOS filed, on
August 5, 2004, a settlement agreement whereby HIOS
proposed to implement its rates in effect prior to this
proceeding for a prospective three-year period.
On January 24, 2005, FERC issued an order rejecting
HIOSs settlement offer and generally affirming the
ALJs initial decision, resulting in rates significantly
lower than the rate proposed in HIOS settlement offer.
FERCs January 24 order may be subject to requests for
rehearing and appeal to federal court. We are not able to
predict the outcome of the HIOS proceeding, but an adverse
outcome
10
Risk factors
in this proceeding or any other rate case proceedings to which
we may be a party in the future could adversely affect our
results of operations, cash flows and financial position.
FERC also has authority under the Interstate Commerce Act, or
ICA, to regulate the rates, terms, and conditions applied to our
interstate pipelines engaged in the transportation of NGLs and
petrochemicals (commonly known as oil pipelines).
Pursuant to the ICA, oil pipeline rates can be challenged at
FERC either by protest, when they are initially filed or
increased, or by complaint at any time they remain on file with
the jurisdictional agency.
We have interests in natural gas pipeline facilities offshore
from Texas and Louisiana. These facilities are subject to
regulation by FERC and other federal agencies, including the
Department of Interior, under the Outer Continental Shelf Lands
Act, and by the Department of Transportations Office of
Pipeline Safety under the Natural Gas Pipeline Safety Act.
Our intrastate NGL and natural gas pipelines are subject to
regulation in Alabama, Colorado, Louisiana, Mississippi, New
Mexico and Texas. We also have natural gas underground storage
facilities in Louisiana, Mississippi and Texas. Some of our
intrastate natural gas pipelines and storage facilities are
subject to regulation by the FERC pursuant to Section 311
of the Natural Gas Policy Act, or NGPA. Although state
regulation is typically less onerous than at FERC, proposed and
existing rates subject to state regulation are also subject to
challenge by protest and complaint, respectively.
On July 20, 2004, the United States Court of Appeals for
the District of Columbia Circuit issued its opinion in BP West
Coast Products, LLC v. FERC, which upheld FERCs
determination that SFPPs rates were grandfathered rates
under the Energy Policy Act and that SFPPs shippers had
not demonstrated substantially changed circumstances that would
justify modification of those rates. The court also stated that
FERC had not provided reasonable decision-making in support of
its Lakehead policy. In Lakehead, the FERC allowed a regulated
entity organized as a master limited partnership to include in
its cost of service an income tax allowance to the extent that
its unitholders were corporations subject to income tax. The
court remanded the issue of the appropriate income tax allowance
for a pipeline owned by a master limited partnership and the
issue of whether SFPPs revised cost of service without the
tax allowance would qualify as a substantially changed
circumstance that would justify modification of SFPPs
rates. Because the court remanded to the FERC and because the
FERCs ruling will focus on the facts and record presented
to it, it is not clear what impact, if any, the opinion will
have on our rates or on the rates of other FERC-jurisdictional
pipelines organized as tax pass-through entities. On
December 2, 2004, the FERC issued a Notice of Inquiry in
Docket No. PL05-5 suggesting that BP West Coast may not be
limited to the specific facts. Specifically, FERC requested
comments regarding whether the courts opinion should apply
only to the specific facts of that case, or whether it should
apply more broadly, and, if the latter, what effect that ruling
might have on energy infrastructure investments. It is not clear
what action the FERC will take in response to BP West Coast
after considering comments filed, to what extent such action
will be challenged and, if so, whether it will withstand further
FERC or judicial review.
Parties could challenge the rates of our common carrier
interstate liquid pipelines and our interstate natural gas
pipelines and argue that the rationale in the BP West Coast
decision, regarding tax allowances, should be applied. While it
is possible that party might challenge these rates, it is not
possible to predict the likelihood that such a challenge would
succeed at the FERC.
Terrorist attacks aimed at our facilities could adversely
affect our business.
Since the September 11, 2001 terrorist attacks on the
United States, the United States government has issued warnings
that energy assets, including our nations pipeline
infrastructure, may be the future target of terrorist
organizations. Any terrorist attack on our facilities, those of
our customers and, in some cases, those of other pipelines,
could have a material adverse effect on our business. An
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Risk factors
escalation of political tensions in the Middle East and
elsewhere, such as the recent commencement of United States
military action in Iraq, could result in increased volatility in
the worlds energy markets and result in a material adverse
effect on our business.
RISKS RELATED TO OUR COMMON UNITS AS A RESULT OF OUR
PARTNERSHIP STRUCTURE
We may not have sufficient cash from operations to pay
distributions at the current level following establishment of
cash reserves and payments of fees and expenses, including
payments to our general partner.
Because distributions on our common units are dependent on the
amount of cash we generate, distributions may fluctuate based on
our performance. We cannot guarantee that we will continue to
pay distributions at the current level each quarter. The actual
amount of cash that is available to be distributed each quarter
will depend upon numerous factors, some of which are beyond our
control and the control of our general partner. These factors
include but are not limited to the following:
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the level of our operating costs;
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the level of competition in our
business segments;
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prevailing economic conditions;
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the level of capital expenditures
we make;
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the restrictions contained in our
debt agreements and our debt service requirements;
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fluctuations in our working
capital needs;
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the cost of acquisitions, if
any; and
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the amount, if any, of cash
reserves established by our general partner, in its discretion.
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In addition, you should be aware that our ability to pay the
minimum quarterly distribution each quarter depends primarily on
our cash flow, including cash flow from financial reserves and
working capital borrowings, and not solely on profitability,
which is affected by non-cash items. As a result, we may make
cash distributions during periods when we record losses and we
may not make distributions during periods when we record net
income.
We do not have the same flexibility as other types of
organizations to accumulate cash and equity to protect against
illiquidity in the future.
Unlike a corporation, our partnership agreement requires us to
make quarterly distributions to our unitholders of all available
cash reduced by any amounts of reserves for commitments and
contingencies, including capital and operating costs and debt
service requirements. The value of our common units may decrease
in direct correlation with decreases in the amount we distribute
per common unit. Accordingly, if we experience a liquidity
problem in the future, we may not be able to issue more equity
to recapitalize.
Cost reimbursements due our general partner may be
substantial and will reduce our cash available for distribution
to holders of common units.
Prior to making any distribution on our common units, we will
reimburse our general partner and its affiliates, including
officers and directors of our general partner, for expenses they
incur on our behalf. The reimbursement of expenses could
adversely affect our ability to pay cash distributions to
holders of common units. Our general partner has sole discretion
to determine the amount of these expenses,
12
Risk factors
subject to an annual limit. In addition, our general partner and
its affiliates may provide us other services for which we will
be charged fees as determined by our general partner.
Our general partner and its affiliates have limited fiduciary
responsibilities and conflicts of interest with respect to our
partnership.
The directors and officers of our general partner and its
affiliates have duties to manage the general partner in a manner
that is beneficial to its members. At the same time, our general
partner has duties to manage our partnership in a manner that is
beneficial to us. Therefore, our general partners duties
to us may conflict with the duties of its officers and directors
to its members.
Such conflicts may include, among others, the following:
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decisions of our general partner
regarding the amount and timing of asset purchases and sales,
cash expenditures, borrowings, issuances of additional units and
reserves in any quarter may affect the level of cash available
to pay quarterly distributions to unitholders and the general
partner;
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under our partnership agreement,
our general partner determines which costs incurred by it and
its affiliates are reimbursable by us;
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our general partner is allowed to
take into account the interests of parties other than us, such
as EPCO, in resolving conflicts of interest, which has the
effect of limiting its fiduciary duty to unitholders;
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affiliates of our general partner
may compete with us in certain circumstances;
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our general partner may limit its
liability and reduce its fiduciary duties, while also
restricting the remedies available to unitholders for actions
that might, without the limitations, constitute breaches of
fiduciary duty. As a result of purchasing units, you are deemed
to consent to some actions and conflicts of interest that might
otherwise constitute a breach of fiduciary or other duties under
applicable law;
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we do not have any employees and
we rely solely on employees of the general partner and its
affiliates; and
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in some instances, our general
partner may cause us to borrow funds in order to permit the
payment of distributions, even if the purpose or effect of the
borrowing is to make incentive distributions.
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Even if unitholders are dissatisfied, they cannot easily
remove our general partner.
Unlike the holders of common stock in a corporation, unitholders
have only limited voting rights on matters affecting our
business and, therefore, limited ability to influence
managements decisions regarding our business. Unitholders
did not elect our general partner or the directors of the
general partner and will have no right to elect our general
partner or the directors of our general partner on an annual or
other continuing basis.
Furthermore, if unitholders are dissatisfied with the
performance of our general partner, they will have little
ability to remove our general partner without its consent. Our
general partner may not be removed except upon the vote of the
holders of at least 64% of the outstanding units voting together
as a single class. Because affiliates of our general partner own
more than 36% of our outstanding units, the general partner
currently cannot be removed without the consent of the general
partner and its affiliates.
Unitholders voting rights are further restricted by the
partnership agreement provision stating that any units held by a
person that owns 20% or more of any class of units then
outstanding, other than our
13
Risk factors
general partner and its affiliates, cannot be voted on any
matter. In addition, the partnership agreement contains
provisions limiting the ability of unitholders to call meetings
or to acquire information about our operations, as well as other
provisions limiting the unitholders ability to influence
the manner or direction of management.
As a result of these provisions, the price at which the common
units will trade may be lower because of the absence or
reduction of a takeover premium in the trading price.
We may issue additional common units without the approval of
common unitholders, which would dilute their existing ownership
interests.
The issuance of additional common units or other equity
securities of equal or senior rank will have the following
effects:
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the proportionate ownership
interest of common unitholders in us will decrease;
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the amount of cash available for
distribution on each unit may decrease;
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the relative voting strength of
each previously outstanding unit may be diminished; and
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the market price of the common
units may decline.
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Our general partner has a limited call right that may require
common unitholders to sell their units at an undesirable time or
price.
If at any time our general partner and its affiliates own 85%
more of the common units then outstanding, our general partner
will have the right, but not the obligation, which it may assign
to any of its affiliates or to us, to acquire all, but not less
than all, of the remaining common units held by unaffiliated
persons at a price not less than their then current market
price. As a result, common unitholders may be required to sell
their common units at an undesirable time or price and may
therefore not receive any return on their investment. They may
also incur a tax liability upon a sale of their units. Under our
partnership agreement, Shell is not deemed to be an affiliate of
our general partner for purposes of this limited call right.
Common unitholders may not have limited liability if a court
finds that limited partner actions constitute control of our
business.
Under Delaware law, common unitholders could be held liable for
our obligations to the same extent as a general partner if a
court determined that the right of limited partners to remove
our general partner or to take other action under the
partnership agreement constituted participation in the
control of our business.
Under Delaware law, the general partner generally has unlimited
liability for the obligations of the partnership, such as its
debts and environmental liabilities, except for those
contractual obligations of the partnership that are expressly
made without recourse to the general partner.
In addition, Section 17-607 of the Delaware Revised Uniform
Limited Partnership Act provides that, under some circumstances,
a limited partner may be liable to us for the amount of a
distribution for a period of three years from the date of the
distribution.
A large number of our outstanding common units may be sold in
the market, which may depress the market price of our common
units.
Sales of a substantial number of our common units in the public
market could cause the market price of our common units to
decline. As of March 1, 2005, a total of approximately
381.3 million of our
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Risk factors
common units were outstanding. Shell owns 36,572,122 of our
common units, representing approximately 9.6% of our outstanding
common units at March 1, 2005, and has publicly announced
its intention to reduce its holdings of our common units on an
orderly schedule over a period of years, taking into account
market conditions. Under a registration rights agreement, we are
obligated, subject to certain limitations and conditions, to
register the common units held by Shell for resale. All of the
common units held by Shell are registered for resale under the
registration statement of which this prospectus is a part.
Please read Selling Unitholders and Plan of
Distribution Distribution by Selling Unitholders.
Sales of a substantial number of these common units in the
trading markets, whether in a single transaction or series of
transactions, or the possibility that these sales may occur,
could reduce the market price of our outstanding common units.
In addition, these sales, or the possibility that these sales
may occur, could make it more difficult for us to sell our
common units in the future.
TAX RISKS TO COMMON UNITHOLDERS
You are urged to read Material Tax Consequences
beginning on page 41 for a more complete discussion of the
expected material federal income tax consequences of owning and
disposing of common units.
The IRS could treat us as a corporation for tax purposes,
which would substantially reduce the cash available for
distribution to common unitholders.
The anticipated after-tax economic benefit of an investment in
the common units depends largely on our being treated as a
partnership for federal income tax purposes. We have not
requested, and do not plan to request, a ruling from the IRS on
this matter.
If we were classified as a corporation for federal income tax
purposes, we would pay federal income tax on our income at the
corporate tax rate, which is currently a maximum of 35%, and we
likely would pay state taxes as well. Distributions to you would
generally be taxed again to you as corporate distributions, and
no income, gains, losses or deductions would flow through to
you. Because a tax would be imposed upon us as a corporation,
the cash available for distribution to you would be
substantially reduced. Therefore, treatment of us as a
corporation would result in a material reduction in the
after-tax return to you, likely causing a substantial reduction
in the value of the common units.
A change in current law or a change in our business could cause
us to be taxed as a corporation for federal income tax purposes
or otherwise subject us to entity-level taxation. Our
partnership agreement provides that, if a law is enacted or
existing law is modified or interpreted in a manner that
subjects us to taxation as a corporation or otherwise subjects
us to entity-level taxation for federal, state or local income
tax purposes, then the minimum quarterly distribution and the
target distribution levels will be decreased to reflect that
impact on us.
A successful IRS contest of the federal income tax positions
we take may adversely impact the market for common units, and
the costs of any contests will be borne by our unitholders and
our general partner.
We have not requested a ruling from the IRS with respect to any
matter affecting us. The IRS may adopt positions that differ
from the conclusions of our counsel expressed in the
accompanying prospectus or from the positions we take. It may be
necessary to resort to administrative or court proceedings to
sustain some or all of our counsels conclusions or the
positions we take. A court may not agree with some or all of our
counsels conclusions or the positions we take. Any contest
with the IRS may materially and adversely impact the market for
common units and the price at which they
15
Risk factors
trade. In addition, the costs of any contest with the IRS,
principally legal, accounting and related fees, will be borne
indirectly by our unitholders and our general partner.
Common unitholders may be required to pay taxes even if they
do not receive any cash distributions.
Common unitholders will be required to pay federal income taxes
and, in some cases, state, local and foreign income taxes on
their share of our taxable income even if they do not receive
any cash distributions from us. They may not receive cash
distributions from us equal to their share of our taxable income
or even equal to the actual tax liability that results from
their share of our taxable income.
Tax gain or loss on the disposition of common units could be
different than expected.
If you sell your common units, you will recognize gain or loss
equal to the difference between the amount realized and your tax
basis in those common units. Prior distributions to you in
excess of the total net taxable income you were allocated for a
common unit, which decreased your tax basis in that common unit,
will, in effect, become taxable income to you if the common unit
is sold at a price greater than your tax basis in that common
unit, even if the price you receive is less than your original
cost. A substantial portion of the amount realized, whether or
not representing gain, may be ordinary income to you.
Tax-exempt entities, regulated investment companies and
foreign persons face unique tax issues from owning common units
that may result in adverse tax consequences to them.
Investment in common units by tax-exempt entities, such as
individual retirement accounts (known as IRAs), regulated
investment companies (known as mutual funds) and foreign persons
raises issues unique to them. For example, virtually all of our
income allocated to unitholders who are organizations exempt
from federal income tax, including individual retirement
accounts and other retirement plans, will be unrelated business
taxable income and will be taxable to them. Recent legislation
treats net income derived from the ownership of certain publicly
traded partnerships (including us) as qualifying income to a
regulated investment company. However, this legislation is only
effective for taxable years beginning after October 22,
2004, the date of enactment. For taxable years beginning prior
to the date of enactment, very little of our income will be
qualifying income to a regulated investment company.
Distributions to non-U.S. persons will be reduced by
withholding taxes at the highest applicable effective tax rate,
and non-U.S. persons will be required to file United States
federal income tax returns and pay tax on their share of our
taxable income.
We will treat each purchaser of common units as having the
same tax benefits without regard to the units purchased. The IRS
may challenge this treatment, which could adversely affect the
value of our common units.
Because we cannot match transferors and transferees of common
units, we adopt depreciation and amortization positions that may
not conform with all aspects of applicable Treasury regulations.
A successful IRS challenge to those positions could adversely
affect the amount of tax benefits available to a common
unitholder. It also could affect the timing of these tax
benefits or the amount of gain from a sale of common units and
could have a negative impact on the value of the common units or
result in audit adjustments to the common unitholders tax
returns.
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Risk factors
Common unitholders will likely be subject to state and local
taxes and return filing requirements in states where they do not
live as a result of an investment in our common units.
In addition to federal income taxes, common unitholders will
likely be subject to other taxes, including state and local
income taxes, unincorporated business taxes and estate,
inheritance or intangible taxes that are imposed by the various
jurisdictions in which we do business or own property and in
which they do not reside. Common unitholders will likely be
required to file state and local income tax returns and pay
state and local income taxes in some or all of the various
jurisdictions in which we do business or own property. Further,
they may be subject to penalties for failure to comply with
those requirements. It is the responsibility of the common
unitholder to file all United States federal, state and local
tax returns. Our counsel has not rendered an opinion on the
state or local tax consequences of an investment in the common
units.
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Use of proceeds
We will use the net proceeds from any sale of securities
described in this prospectus for future business acquisitions
and other general corporate purposes, such as working capital,
investments in subsidiaries, the retirement of existing debt
and/or the repurchase of common units or other securities. The
prospectus supplement will describe the actual use of the net
proceeds from the sale of securities. The exact amounts to be
used and when the net proceeds will be applied to corporate
purposes will depend on a number of factors, including our
funding requirements and the availability of alternative funding
sources.
We will not receive any proceeds from any sale of common units
by any selling unitholders unless otherwise indicated in a
prospectus supplement.
Ratio of earnings to fixed charges
The ratios of earnings to fixed charges for Enterprise Products
Partners for each of the periods indicated are as follows:
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Year ended December 31, |
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Nine Months Ended |
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September 30, |
1999 |
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2000 |
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2001 |
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2002 |
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2003 |
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2004 |
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5.8 |
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6.4 |
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5.1 |
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2.1 |
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2.0 |
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2.5 |
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For purposes of computing the ratio of earnings to fixed
charges, earnings is the aggregate of the following
items:
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pre-tax income or loss from
continuing operations before adjustment for minority interests
in consolidated subsidiaries or income or loss from equity
investees;
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plus fixed charges;
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plus distributed income of equity
investees;
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less capitalized interest; and
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less minority interest in pre-tax
income of subsidiaries that have not incurred fixed charges.
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The term fixed charges means the sum of the
following:
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interest expensed and capitalized,
including amortized premiums, discounts and capitalized expenses
related to indebtedness; and
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an estimate of the interest within
rental expenses.
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Description of debt securities
In this Description of Debt Securities references to the
Issuer mean only Enterprise Products Operating L.P.
and not its subsidiaries. References to the
Guarantor mean only Enterprise Products Partners
L.P. and not its subsidiaries. References to we and
us mean the Issuer and the Guarantor collectively.
The debt securities will be issued under an Indenture dated as
of October 4, 2004 (the Indenture), among
the Issuer, the Guarantor, and Wells Fargo Bank, National
Association, as trustee (the
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Description of debt securities
Trustee). The terms of the debt securities will
include those expressly set forth in the Indenture and those
made part of the Indenture by reference to the Trust Indenture
Act of 1939, as amended (the Trust Indenture Act).
Capitalized terms used in this Description of Debt Securities
have the meanings specified in the Indenture.
This Description of Debt Securities is intended to be a useful
overview of the material provisions of the debt securities and
the Indenture. Since this Description of Debt Securities is only
a summary, you should refer to the Indenture for a complete
description of our obligations and your rights.
GENERAL
The Indenture does not limit the amount of debt securities that
may be issued thereunder. Debt securities may be issued under
the Indenture from time to time in separate series, each up to
the aggregate amount authorized for such series. The debt
securities will be general obligations of the Issuer and the
Guarantor and may be subordinated to Senior Indebtedness of the
Issuer and the Guarantor. See Subordination.
A prospectus supplement and a supplemental indenture (or a
resolution of our Board of Directors and accompanying
officers certificate) relating to any series of debt
securities being offered will include specific terms relating to
the offering. These terms will include some or all of the
following:
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the form and title of the debt
securities;
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the total principal amount of the
debt securities;
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the portion of the principal
amount which will be payable if the maturity of the debt
securities is accelerated;
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the currency or currency unit in
which the debt securities will be paid, if not U.S. dollars;
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any right we may have to defer
payments of interest by extending the dates payments are due
whether interest on those deferred amounts will be payable as
well;
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the dates on which the principal
of the debt securities will be payable;
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the interest rate which the debt
securities will bear and the interest payment dates for the debt
securities;
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any optional redemption provisions;
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any sinking fund or other
provisions that would obligate us to repurchase or otherwise
redeem the debt securities;
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any changes to or additional
Events of Default or covenants;
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whether the debt securities are to
be issued as Registered Securities or Bearer Securities or both;
and any special provisions for Bearer Securities;
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the subordination, if any, of the
debt securities and any changes to the subordination provisions
of the Indenture; and
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any other terms of the debt
securities.
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The prospectus supplement will also describe any material United
States federal income tax consequences or other special
considerations applicable to the applicable series of debt
securities, including those applicable to:
19
Description of debt securities
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debt securities with respect to
which payments of principal, premium or interest are determined
with reference to an index or formula, including changes in
prices of particular securities, currencies or commodities;
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debt securities with respect to
which principal, premium or interest is payable in a foreign or
composite currency;
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debt securities that are issued at
a discount below their stated principal amount, bearing no
interest or interest at a rate that at the time of issuance is
below market rates; and
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variable rate debt securities that
are exchangeable for fixed rate debt securities.
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At our option, we may make interest payments, by check mailed to
the registered holders thereof or, if so stated in the
applicable prospectus supplement, at the option of a holder by
wire transfer to an account designated by the holder. Except as
otherwise provided in the applicable prospectus supplement, no
payment on a Bearer Security will be made by mail to an address
in the United States or by wire transfer to an account in the
United States.
Registered Securities may be transferred or exchanged, and they
may be presented for payment, at the office of the Trustee or
the Trustees agent in New York City indicated in the
applicable prospectus supplement, subject to the limitations
provided in the Indenture, without the payment of any service
charge, other than any applicable tax or governmental charge.
Bearer Securities will be transferable only by delivery.
Provisions with respect to the exchange of Bearer Securities
will be described in the applicable prospectus supplement.
Any funds we pay to a paying agent for the payment of amounts
due on any debt securities that remain unclaimed for two years
will be returned to us, and the holders of the debt securities
must thereafter look only to us for payment thereof.
GUARANTEE
The Guarantor will unconditionally guarantee to each holder and
the Trustee the full and prompt payment of principal of,
premium, if any, and interest on the debt securities, when and
as the same become due and payable, whether at maturity, upon
redemption or repurchase, by declaration of acceleration or
otherwise.
CERTAIN COVENANTS
Except as set forth below or as may be provided in a prospectus
supplement and supplemental indenture, neither the Issuer nor
the Guarantor is restricted by the Indenture from incurring any
type of indebtedness or other obligation, from paying dividends
or making distributions on its partnership interests or capital
stock or purchasing or redeeming its partnership interests or
capital stock. The Indenture does not require the maintenance of
any financial ratios or specified levels of net worth or
liquidity. In addition, the Indenture does not contain any
provisions that would require the Issuer to repurchase or redeem
or otherwise modify the terms of any of the debt securities upon
a change in control or other events involving the Issuer which
may adversely affect the creditworthiness of the debt securities.
Limitations on Liens. The Indenture provides that the
Guarantor will not, nor will it permit any Subsidiary to,
create, assume, incur or suffer to exist any mortgage, lien,
security interest, pledge, charge or other encumbrance
(liens) other than Permitted Liens (as defined
below) upon any Principal Property (as defined below) or upon
any shares of capital stock of any Subsidiary owning or leasing,
either directly or through ownership in another Subsidiary, any
Principal Property (a Restricted Subsidiary),
whether owned or leased on the date of the Indenture or
thereafter acquired,
20
Description of debt securities
to secure any indebtedness for borrowed money (debt)
of the Guarantor or the Issuer or any other person (other than
the debt securities), without in any such case making effective
provision whereby all of the debt securities outstanding shall
be secured equally and ratably with, or prior to, such debt so
long as such debt shall be so secured.
In the Indenture, the term Consolidated Net Tangible
Assets means, at any date of determination, the total
amount of assets of the Guarantor and its consolidated
subsidiaries after deducting therefrom:
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(1) all current liabilities
(excluding (A) any current liabilities that by their terms
are extendable or renewable at the option of the obligor thereon
to a time more than 12 months after the time as of which
the amount thereof is being computed, and (B) current
maturities of long-term debt); and |
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(2) the value (net of any
applicable reserves) of all goodwill, trade names, trademarks,
patents and other like intangible assets, |
all as set forth, or on a pro forma basis would be set forth, on
the consolidated balance sheet of the Guarantor and its
consolidated subsidiaries for the Guarantors most recently
completed fiscal quarter, prepared in accordance with generally
accepted accounting principles.
Permitted Liens means:
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(1) liens upon rights-of-way for
pipeline purposes; |
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(2) any statutory or governmental
lien or lien arising by operation of law, or any
mechanics, repairmens, materialmens,
suppliers, carriers, landlords,
warehousemens or similar lien incurred in the ordinary
course of business which is not yet due or which is being
contested in good faith by appropriate proceedings and any
undetermined lien which is incidental to construction,
development, improvement or repair; or any right reserved to, or
vested in, any municipality or public authority by the terms of
any right, power, franchise, grant, license, permit or by any
provision of law, to purchase or recapture or to designate a
purchaser of, any property; |
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(3) liens for taxes and assessments
which are (a) for the then current year, (b) not at
the time delinquent, or (c) delinquent but the validity or
amount of which is being contested at the time by the Guarantor
or any Subsidiary in good faith by appropriate proceedings; |
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(4) liens of, or to secure
performance of, leases, other than capital leases; or any lien
securing industrial development, pollution control or similar
revenue bonds; |
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(5) any lien upon property or
assets acquired or sold by the Guarantor or any Subsidiary
resulting from the exercise of any rights arising out of
defaults on receivables; |
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(6) any lien in favor of the
Guarantor or any Subsidiary; or any lien upon any property or
assets of the Guarantor or any Subsidiary in existence on the
date of the execution and delivery of the Indenture; |
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(7) any lien in favor of the United
States of America or any state thereof, or any department,
agency or instrumentality or political subdivision of the United
States of America or any state thereof, to secure partial,
progress, advance, or other payments pursuant to any contract or
statute, or any debt incurred by the Guarantor or any Subsidiary
for the purpose of financing all or any part of the purchase
price of, or the cost of constructing, developing, repairing or
improving, the property or assets subject to such lien; |
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(8) any lien incurred in the
ordinary course of business in connection with workmens
compensation, unemployment insurance, temporary disability,
social security, retiree health or |
21
Description of debt securities
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similar laws or regulations or to secure obligations imposed by
statute or governmental regulations; |
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(9) liens in favor of any person to
secure obligations under provisions of any letters of credit,
bank guarantees, bonds or surety obligations required or
requested by any governmental authority in connection with any
contract or statute; or any lien upon or deposits of any assets
to secure performance of bids, trade contracts, leases or
statutory obligations; |
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(10) any lien upon any property or
assets created at the time of acquisition of such property or
assets by the Guarantor or any Subsidiary or within one year
after such time to secure all or a portion of the purchase price
for such property or assets or debt incurred to finance such
purchase price, whether such debt was incurred prior to, at the
time of or within one year after the date of such acquisition;
or any lien upon any property or assets to secure all or part of
the cost of construction, development, repair or improvements
thereon or to secure debt incurred prior to, at the time of, or
within one year after completion of such construction,
development, repair or improvements or the commencement of full
operations thereof (whichever is later), to provide funds for
any such purpose; |
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(11) any lien upon any property or
assets existing thereon at the time of the acquisition thereof
by the Guarantor or any Subsidiary and any lien upon any
property or assets of a person existing thereon at the time such
person becomes a Subsidiary by acquisition, merger or otherwise;
provided that, in each case, such lien only encumbers the
property or assets so acquired or owned by such person at the
time such person becomes a Subsidiary; |
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(12) liens imposed by law or order
as a result of any proceeding before any court or regulatory
body that is being contested in good faith, and liens which
secure a judgment or other court-ordered award or settlement as
to which the Guarantor or the applicable Subsidiary has not
exhausted its appellate rights; |
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(13) any extension, renewal,
refinancing, refunding or replacement (or successive extensions,
renewals, refinancing, refunding or replacements) of liens, in
whole or in part, referred to in clauses (1) through
(12) above; provided, however, that any such extension,
renewal, refinancing, refunding or replacement lien shall be
limited to the property or assets covered by the lien extended,
renewed, refinanced, refunded or replaced and that the
obligations secured by any such extension, renewal, refinancing,
refunding or replacement lien shall be in an amount not greater
than the amount of the obligations secured by the lien extended,
renewed, refinanced, refunded or replaced and any expenses of
the Guarantor and its Subsidiaries (including any premium)
incurred in connection with such extension, renewal,
refinancing, refunding or replacement; or |
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(14) any lien resulting from the
deposit of moneys or evidence of indebtedness in trust for the
purpose of defeasing debt of the Guarantor or any Subsidiary. |
Principal Property means, whether owned or
leased on the date of the Indenture or thereafter acquired:
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(1) any pipeline assets of the
Guarantor or any Subsidiary, including any related facilities
employed in the transportation, distribution, storage or
marketing of refined petroleum products, natural gas liquids,
and petrochemicals, that are located in the United States of
America or any territory or political subdivision
thereof; and |
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(2) any processing or manufacturing
plant or terminal owned or leased by the Guarantor or any
Subsidiary that is located in the United States or any territory
or political subdivision thereof, |
22
Description of debt securities
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except, in the case of either of the foregoing clauses (1)
or (2): |
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(a) any such assets consisting of
inventories, furniture, office fixtures and equipment (including
data processing equipment), vehicles and equipment used on, or
useful with, vehicles; and |
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(b) any such assets, plant or
terminal which, in the opinion of the board of directors of the
general partner of the Issuer, is not material in relation to
the activities of the Issuer or of the Guarantor and its
Subsidiaries taken as a whole. |
Subsidiary means:
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(1) the Issuer; or |
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(2) any corporation, association or
other business entity of which more than 50% of the total voting
power of the equity interests entitled (without regard to the
occurrence of any contingency) to vote in the election of
directors, managers or trustees thereof or any partnership of
which more than 50% of the partners equity interests
(considering all partners equity interests as a single
class) is, in each case, at the time owned or controlled,
directly or indirectly, by the Guarantor, the Issuer or one or
more of the other Subsidiaries of the Guarantor or the Issuer or
combination thereof. |
Notwithstanding the preceding, under the Indenture, the
Guarantor may, and may permit any Subsidiary to, create, assume,
incur, or suffer to exist any lien (other than a Permitted Lien)
upon any Principal Property or capital stock of a Restricted
Subsidiary to secure debt of the Guarantor, the Issuer or any
other person (other than the debt securities), without securing
the debt securities, provided that the aggregate principal
amount of all debt then outstanding secured by such lien and all
similar liens, together with all Attributable Indebtedness from
Sale-Leaseback Transactions (excluding Sale-Leaseback
Transactions permitted by clauses (1) through (4),
inclusive, of the first paragraph of the restriction on
sale-leasebacks covenant described below) does not exceed 10% of
Consolidated Net Tangible Assets.
Restriction on Sale-Leasebacks. The Indenture provides
that the Guarantor will not, and will not permit any Subsidiary
to, engage in the sale or transfer by the Guarantor or any
Subsidiary of any Principal Property to a person (other than the
Issuer or a Subsidiary) and the taking back by the Guarantor or
any Subsidiary, as the case may be, of a lease of such Principal
Property (a Sale-Leaseback Transaction), unless:
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(1) such Sale-Leaseback Transaction
occurs within one year from the date of completion of the
acquisition of the Principal Property subject thereto or the
date of the completion of construction, development or
substantial repair or improvement, or commencement of full
operations on such Principal Property, whichever is later; |
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(2) the Sale-Leaseback Transaction
involves a lease for a period, including renewals, of not more
than three years; |
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(3) the Guarantor or such
Subsidiary would be entitled to incur debt secured by a lien on
the Principal Property subject thereto in a principal amount
equal to or exceeding the Attributable Indebtedness from such
Sale-Leaseback Transaction without equally and ratably securing
the debt securities; or |
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(4) the Guarantor or such
Subsidiary, within a one-year period after such Sale-Leaseback
Transaction, applies or causes to be applied an amount not less
than the Attributable Indebtedness from such Sale-Leaseback
Transaction to (a) the prepayment, repayment, redemption,
reduction or retirement of any debt of the Guarantor or any
Subsidiary that is not |
23
Description of debt securities
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subordinated to the debt securities, or (b) the expenditure
or expenditures for Principal Property used or to be used in the
ordinary course of business of the Guarantor or its Subsidiaries. |
Attributable Indebtedness, when used with respect to
any Sale-Leaseback Transaction, means, as at the time of
determination, the present value (discounted at the rate set
forth or implicit in the terms of the lease included in such
transaction) of the total obligations of the lessee for rental
payments (other than amounts required to be paid on account of
property taxes, maintenance, repairs, insurance, assessments,
utilities, operating and labor costs and other items that do not
constitute payments for property rights) during the remaining
term of the lease included in such Sale-Leaseback Transaction
(including any period for which such lease has been extended).
In the case of any lease that is terminable by the lessee upon
the payment of a penalty or other termination payment, such
amount shall be the lesser of the amount determined assuming
termination upon the first date such lease may be terminated (in
which case the amount shall also include the amount of the
penalty or termination payment, but no rent shall be considered
as required to be paid under such lease subsequent to the first
date upon which it may be so terminated) or the amount
determined assuming no such termination.
Notwithstanding the preceding, under the Indenture the Guarantor
may, and may permit any Subsidiary to, effect any Sale-Leaseback
Transaction that is not excepted by clauses (1) through
(4), inclusive, of the first paragraph under
Restrictions on Sale-Leasebacks, provided that
the Attributable Indebtedness from such Sale-Leaseback
Transaction, together with the aggregate principal amount of all
other such Attributable Indebtedness deemed to be outstanding in
respect of all Sale-Leaseback Transactions and all outstanding
debt (other than the debt securities) secured by liens (other
than Permitted Liens) upon Principal Properties or upon capital
stock of any Restricted Subsidiary, do not exceed 10% of
Consolidated Net Tangible Assets.
Merger, Consolidation or Sale of Assets. The Indenture
provides that each of the Guarantor and the Issuer may, without
the consent of the holders of any of the debt securities,
consolidate with or sell, lease, convey all or substantially all
of its assets to, or merge with or into, any partnership,
limited liability company or corporation if:
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(1) the entity surviving any such
consolidation or merger or to which such assets shall have been
transferred (the successor) is either the Guarantor
or the Issuer, as applicable, or the successor is a domestic
partnership, limited liability company or corporation and
expressly assumes all the Guarantors or the Issuers,
as the case may be, obligations and liabilities under the
Indenture and the debt securities (in the case of the Issuer)
and the Guarantee (in the case of the Guarantor); |
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(2) immediately after giving effect
to the transaction no Default or Event of Default has occurred
and is continuing; and |
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(3) the Issuer and the Guarantor
have delivered to the Trustee an officers certificate and
an opinion of counsel, each stating that such consolidation,
merger or transfer complies with the Indenture. |
The successor will be substituted for the Guarantor or the
Issuer, as the case may be, in the Indenture with the same
effect as if it had been an original party to the Indenture.
Thereafter, the successor may exercise the rights and powers of
the Guarantor or the Issuer, as the case may be, under the
Indenture, in its name or in its own name. If the Guarantor or
the Issuer sells or transfers all or substantially all of its
assets, it will be released from all liabilities and obligations
under the Indenture and under the debt securities (in the case
of the Issuer) and the Guarantee (in the case of the Guarantor)
except that no such release will occur in the case of a lease of
all or substantially all of its assets.
24
Description of debt securities
EVENTS OF DEFAULT
Each of the following will be an Event of Default under the
Indenture with respect to a series of debt securities:
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(1) default in any payment of
interest on any debt securities of that series when due,
continued for 30 days; |
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(2) default in the payment of
principal of or premium, if any, on any debt securities of that
series when due at its stated maturity, upon optional
redemption, upon declaration or otherwise; |
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(3) failure by the Guarantor or the
Issuer to comply for 60 days after notice with its other
agreements contained in the Indenture; |
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(4) certain events of bankruptcy,
insolvency or reorganization of the Issuer or the Guarantor (the
bankruptcy provisions); or |
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(5) the Guarantee ceases to be in
full force and effect or is declared null and void in a judicial
proceeding or the Guarantor denies or disaffirms its obligations
under the Indenture or the Guarantee. |
However, a default under clause (3) of this paragraph will
not constitute an Event of Default until the Trustee or the
holders of at least 25% in principal amount of the outstanding
debt securities of that series notify the Issuer and the
Guarantor of the default such default is not cured within the
time specified in clause (3) of this paragraph after
receipt of such notice.
An Event of Default for a particular series of debt securities
will not necessarily constitute an Event of Default for any
other series of debt securities that may be issued under the
Indenture. If an Event of Default (other than an Event of
Default described in clause (4) above) occurs and is
continuing, the Trustee by notice to the Issuer, or the holders
of at least 25% in principal amount of the outstanding debt
securities of that series by notice to the Issuer and the
Trustee, may, and the Trustee at the request of such holders
shall, declare the principal of, premium, if any, and accrued
and unpaid interest, if any, on all the debt securities of that
series to be due and payable. Upon such a declaration, such
principal, premium and accrued and unpaid interest will be due
and payable immediately. If an Event of Default described in
clause (4) above occurs and is continuing, the principal
of, premium, if any, and accrued and unpaid interest on all the
debt securities will become and be immediately due and payable
without any declaration or other act on the part of the Trustee
or any holders. However, the effect of such provision may be
limited by applicable law. The holders of a majority in
principal amount of the outstanding debt securities of a series
may rescind any such acceleration with respect to the debt
securities of that series and its consequences if rescission
would not conflict with any judgment or decree of a court of
competent jurisdiction and all existing Events of Default with
respect to that series, other than the nonpayment of the
principal of, premium, if any, and interest on the debt
securities of that series that have become due solely by such
declaration of acceleration, have been cured or waived.
Subject to the provisions of the Indenture relating to the
duties of the Trustee, if an Event of Default with respect to a
series of debt securities occurs and is continuing, the Trustee
will be under no obligation to exercise any of the rights or
powers under the Indenture at the request or direction of any of
the holders of debt securities of that series, unless such
holders have offered to the Trustee reasonable indemnity or
security against any loss, liability or expense. Except to
enforce the right to
25
Description of debt securities
receive payment of principal, premium, if any, or interest when
due, no holder of debt securities of any series may pursue any
remedy with respect to the Indenture or the debt securities of
that series unless:
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(1) such holder has previously
given the Trustee notice that an Event of Default with respect
to the debt securities of that series is continuing; |
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(2) holders of at least 25% in
principal amount of the outstanding debt securities of that
series have requested the Trustee to pursue the remedy; |
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(3) such holders have offered the
Trustee reasonable security or indemnity against any loss,
liability or expense; |
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(4) the Trustee has not complied
with such request within 60 days after the receipt of the
request and the offer of security or indemnity; and |
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(5) the holders of a majority in
principal amount of the outstanding debt securities of that
series have not given the Trustee a direction that, in the
opinion of the Trustee, is inconsistent with such request within
such 60-day period. |
Subject to certain restrictions, the holders of a majority in
principal amount of the outstanding debt securities of each
series have the right to direct the time, method and place of
conducting any proceeding for any remedy available to the
Trustee or of exercising any trust or power conferred on the
Trustee with respect to that series of debt securities. The
Trustee, however, may refuse to follow any direction that
conflicts with law or the Indenture or that the Trustee
determines is unduly prejudicial to the rights of any other
holder of debt securities of that series or that would involve
the Trustee in personal liability.
The Indenture provides that if a Default (that is, an event that
is, or after notice or the passage of time would be, an Event of
Default) with respect to the debt securities of a particular
series occurs and is continuing and is known to the Trustee, the
Trustee must mail to each holder of debt securities of that
series notice of the Default within 90 days after it
occurs. Except in the case of a Default in the payment of
principal of, premium, if any, or interest on the debt
securities of that series, the Trustee may withhold notice, but
only if and so long as the Trustee in good faith determines that
withholding notice is in the interests of the holders of debt
securities of that series. In addition, the Issuer is required
to deliver to the Trustee, within 120 days after the end of
each fiscal year, an officers certificate as to compliance
with all covenants in the Indenture and indicating whether the
signers thereof know of any Default or Event of Default that
occurred during the previous year. The Issuer also is required
to deliver to the Trustee, within 30 days after the
occurrence thereof, an officers certificate specifying any
Default or Event of Default, its status and what action the
Issuer is taking or proposes to take in respect thereof.
AMENDMENTS AND WAIVERS
Amendments of the Indenture may be made by the Issuer, the
Guarantor and the Trustee with the consent of the holders of a
majority in principal amount of all debt securities of each
series affected thereby then outstanding under the Indenture
(including consents obtained in connection with a tender offer
or exchange offer for the debt securities). However, without the
consent of each holder of outstanding debt securities affected
thereby, no amendment may, among other things:
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(1) reduce the percentage in
principal amount of debt securities whose holders must consent
to an amendment; |
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(2) reduce the stated rate of or
extend the stated time for payment of interest on any debt
securities; |
26
Description of debt securities
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(3) reduce the principal of or
extend the stated maturity of any debt securities; |
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(4) reduce the premium payable upon
the redemption of any debt securities or change the time at
which any debt securities may be redeemed; |
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(5) make any debt securities
payable in money other than that stated in the debt securities; |
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(6) impair the right of any holder
to receive payment of, premium, if any, principal of and
interest on such holders debt securities on or after the
due dates therefor or to institute suit for the enforcement of
any payment on or with respect to such holders debt
securities; |
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(7) make any change in the
amendment provisions which require each holders consent or
in the waiver provisions; |
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(8) release any security that may
have been granted in respect of the debt securities; or |
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(9) release the Guarantor or modify
the Guarantee in any manner adverse to the holders. |
The holders of a majority in aggregate principal amount of the
outstanding debt securities of each series affected thereby, may
waive compliance by the Issuer and the Guarantor with certain
restrictive covenants on behalf of all holders of debt
securities of such series, including those described under
Certain Covenants Limitations on Liens
and Certain Covenants Restriction on
Sale-Leasebacks. The holders of a majority in principal
amount of the outstanding debt securities of each series
affected thereby, on behalf of all such holders, may waive any
past Default or Event of Default with respect to that series
(including any such waiver obtained in connection with a tender
offer or exchange offer for the debt securities), except a
Default or Event of Default in the payment of principal, premium
or interest or in respect of a provision that under the
Indenture that cannot be amended without the consent of all
holders of the series of debt securities that is affected.
Without the consent of any holder, the Issuer, the Guarantor and
the Trustee may amend the Indenture to:
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(1) cure any ambiguity, omission,
defect or inconsistency; |
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(2) provide for the assumption by a
successor of the obligations of the Guarantor or the Issuer
under the Indenture; |
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(3) provide for uncertificated debt
securities in addition to or in place of certificated debt
securities (provided that the uncertificated debt securities are
issued in registered form for purposes of Section 163(f) of
the Code, or in a manner such that the uncertificated debt
securities are described in Section 163(f)(2)(B) of the
Code); |
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(4) add or release guarantees by
any Subsidiary with respect to the debt securities, in either
case as provided in the Indenture; |
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(5) secure the debt securities or a
guarantee; |
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(6) add to the covenants of the
Guarantor or the Issuer for the benefit of the holders or
surrender any right or power conferred upon the Guarantor or the
Issuer; |
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(7) make any change that does not
adversely affect the rights of any holder; |
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(8) comply with any requirement of
the Commission in connection with the qualification of the
Indenture under the Trust Indenture Act; and |
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(9) issue any other series of debt
securities under the Indenture. |
The consent of the holders is not necessary under the Indenture
to approve the particular form of any proposed amendment. It is
sufficient if such consent approves the substance of the proposed
27
Description of debt securities
amendment. After an amendment requiring consent of the holders
becomes effective, the Issuer is required to mail to the holders
of an affected series a notice briefly describing such
amendment. However, the failure to give such notice to all such
holders, or any defect therein, will not impair or affect the
validity of the amendment.
DEFEASANCE AND DISCHARGE
The Issuer at any time may terminate all its obligations under
the Indenture as they relate to a series of debt securities
(legal defeasance), except for certain obligations,
including those respecting the defeasance trust and obligations
to register the transfer or exchange of the debt securities of
that series, to replace mutilated, destroyed, lost or stolen
debt securities of that series and to maintain a registrar and
paying agent in respect of such debt securities.
The Issuer at any time may terminate its obligations under
covenants described under Certain Covenants
(other than Merger, Consolidation or Sale of Assets)
and the bankruptcy provisions with respect to the Guarantor, and
the Guarantee provision, described under Events of
Default above with respect to a series of debt securities
(covenant defeasance).
The Issuer may exercise its legal defeasance option
notwithstanding its prior exercise of its covenant defeasance
option. If the Issuer exercises its legal defeasance option,
payment of the defeased series of debt securities may not be
accelerated because of an Event of Default with respect thereto.
If the Issuer exercises its covenant defeasance option, payment
of the affected series of debt securities may not be accelerated
because of an Event of Default specified in clause (3),
(4), (with respect only to the Guarantor) or (5) under
Events of Default above. If the Issuer
exercises either its legal defeasance option or its covenant
defeasance option, each guarantee will terminate with respect to
the debt securities of the defeased series and any security that
may have been granted with respect to such debt securities will
be released.
In order to exercise either defeasance option, the Issuer must
irrevocably deposit in trust (the defeasance trust)
with the Trustee money, U.S. Government Obligations (as
defined in the Indenture) or a combination thereof for the
payment of principal, premium, if any, and interest on the
relevant series of debt securities to redemption or maturity, as
the case may be, and must comply with certain other conditions,
including delivery to the Trustee of an opinion of counsel
(subject to customary exceptions and exclusions) to the effect
that holders of that series of debt securities will not
recognize income, gain or loss for federal income tax purposes
as a result of such deposit and defeasance and will be subject
to federal income tax on the same amounts and in the same manner
and at the same times as would have been the case if such
defeasance had not occurred. In the case of legal defeasance
only, such opinion of counsel must be based on a ruling of the
Internal Revenue Service or other change in applicable federal
income tax law.
In the event of any legal defeasance, holders of the debt
securities of the relevant series would be entitled to look only
to the trust fund for payment of principal of and any premium
and interest on their debt securities until maturity.
Although the amount of money and U.S. Government
Obligations on deposit with the Trustee would be intended to be
sufficient to pay amounts due on the debt securities of a
defeased series at the time of their stated maturity, if the
Issuer exercises its covenant defeasance option for the debt
securities of any series and the debt securities are declared
due and payable because of the occurrence of an Event of
Default, such amount may not be sufficient to pay amounts due on
the debt securities of that series at the time of the
acceleration resulting from such Event of Default. The Issuer
would remain liable for such payments, however.
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Description of debt securities
In addition, the Issuer may discharge all its obligations under
the Indenture with respect to debt securities of any series,
other than its obligation to register the transfer of and
exchange notes of that series, provided that it either:
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delivers all outstanding debt
securities of that series to the Trustee for
cancellation; or
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all such debt securities not so
delivered for cancellation have either become due and payable or
will become due and payable at their stated maturity within one
year or are called for redemption within one year, and in the
case of this bullet point the Issuer has deposited with the
Trustee in trust an amount of cash sufficient to pay the entire
indebtedness of such debt securities, including interest to the
stated maturity or applicable redemption date.
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SUBORDINATION
Debt securities of a series may be subordinated to our
Senior Indebtedness, which we define generally to
include all notes or other evidences of indebtedness for money
borrowed by the Issuer, including guarantees, that are not
expressly subordinate or junior in right of payment to any other
indebtedness of the Issuer. Subordinated debt securities and the
Guarantors guarantee thereof will be subordinate in right
of payment, to the extent and in the manner set forth in the
Indenture and the prospectus supplement relating to such series,
to the prior payment of all indebtedness of the Issuer and
Guarantor that is designated as Senior Indebtedness
with respect to the series.
The holders of Senior Indebtedness of the Issuer will receive
payment in full of the Senior Indebtedness before holders of
subordinated debt securities will receive any payment of
principal, premium or interest with respect to the subordinated
debt securities:
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upon any payment of distribution
of our assets of the Issuer to its creditors;
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upon a total or partial
liquidation or dissolution of the Issuer; or
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in a bankruptcy, receivership or
similar proceeding relating to the Issuer or its property.
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Until the Senior Indebtedness is paid in full, any distribution
to which holders of subordinated debt securities would otherwise
be entitled will be made to the holders of Senior Indebtedness,
except that such holders may receive units representing limited
partner interests and any debt securities that are subordinated
to Senior Indebtedness to at least the same extent as the
subordinated debt securities.
If the Issuer does not pay any principal, premium or interest
with respect to Senior Indebtedness within any applicable grace
period (including at maturity), or any other default on Senior
Indebtedness occurs and the maturity of the Senior Indebtedness
is accelerated in accordance with its terms, the Issuer
may not:
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make any payments of principal,
premium, if any, or interest with respect to subordinated debt
securities;
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make any deposit for the purpose
of defeasance of the subordinated debt securities; or
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repurchase, redeem or otherwise
retire any subordinated debt securities, except that in the case
of subordinated debt securities that provide for a mandatory
sinking fund, we may deliver subordinated debt securities to the
Trustee in satisfaction of our sinking fund obligation,
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unless, in either case,
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the default has been cured or
waived and the declaration of acceleration has been rescinded;
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the Senior Indebtedness has been
paid in full in cash; or
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Description of debt securities
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the Issuer and the Trustee receive
written notice approving the payment from the representatives of
each issue of Designated Senior Indebtedness.
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Generally, Designated Senior Indebtedness will
include any specified issue of Senior Indebtedness of at least
$100 million.
During the continuance of any default, other than a default
described in the immediately preceding paragraph, that may cause
the maturity of any Senior Indebtedness to be accelerated
immediately without further notice, other than any notice
required to effect such acceleration, or the expiration of any
applicable grace periods, the Issuer may not pay the
subordinated debt securities for a period called the
Payment Blockage Period. A Payment Blockage Period
will commence on the receipt by us and the Trustee of written
notice of the default, called a Blockage Notice,
from the representative of any Designated Senior Indebtedness
specifying an election to effect a Payment Blockage Period.
The Payment Blockage Period may be terminated before its
expiration:
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by written notice from the person
or persons who gave the Blockage Notice;
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by repayment in full in cash of
the Senior Indebtedness with respect to which the Blockage
Notice was given; or
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if the default giving rise to the
Payment Blockage Period is no longer continuing.
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Unless the holders of Senior Indebtedness shall have accelerated
the maturity of the Senior Indebtedness, we may resume payments
on the subordinated debt securities after the expiration of the
Payment Blockage Period.
Generally, not more than one Blockage Notice may be given in any
period of 360 consecutive days. The total number of days during
which any one or more Payment Blockage Periods are in effect,
however, may not exceed an aggregate of 179 days during any
period of 360 consecutive days.
After all Senior Indebtedness is paid in full and until the
subordinated debt securities are paid in full, holders of the
subordinated debt securities shall be subrogated to the rights
of holders of Senior Indebtedness to receive distributions
applicable to Senior Indebtedness.
By reason of the subordination, in the event of insolvency, our
creditors who are holders of Senior Indebtedness, as well as
certain of our general creditors, may recover more, ratably,
than the holders of the subordinated debt securities.
BOOK-ENTRY SYSTEM
We will issue the debt securities in the form of one or more
global securities in fully registered form initially in the name
of Cede & Co., as nominee of DTC, or such other name as
may be requested by an authorized representative of DTC. The
global securities will be deposited with the Trustee as
custodian for DTC and may not be transferred except as a whole
by DTC to a nominee of DTC or by a nominee of DTC to DTC or
another nominee of DTC or by DTC or any nominee to a successor
of DTC or a nominee of such successor.
DTC has advised us as follows:
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DTC is a limited-purpose trust
company organized under the New York Banking Law, a
banking organization within the meaning of the New
York Banking Law, a member of the Federal Reserve System, a
clearing corporation within the meaning of the New
York Uniform Commercial Code, and a clearing agency
registered pursuant to the provisions of Section 17A of the
Exchange Act.
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DTC holds securities that its
participants deposit with DTC and facilitates the settlement
among direct participants of securities transactions, such as
transfers and pledges, in deposited securities,
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Description of debt securities
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through electronic computerized book-entry changes in direct
participants accounts, thereby eliminating the need for
physical movement of securities certificates. |
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Direct participants include securities brokers and dealers,
banks, trust companies, clearing corporations and certain other
organizations. |
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DTC is owned by a number of its direct participants and by the
New York Stock Exchange, Inc., the American Stock Exchange LLC
and the National Association of Securities Dealers, Inc. |
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Access to the DTC system is also available to others such as
securities brokers and dealers, banks and trust companies that
clear through or maintain a custodial relationship with a direct
participant, either directly or indirectly. |
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The rules applicable to DTC and its direct and indirect
participants are on file with the Commission. |
Purchases of debt securities under the DTC system must be made
by or through direct participants, which will receive a credit
for the debt securities on DTCs records. The ownership
interest of each actual purchaser of debt securities is in turn
to be recorded on the direct and indirect participants
records. Beneficial owners of the debt securities will not
receive written confirmation from DTC of their purchase, but
beneficial owners are expected to receive written confirmations
providing details of the transaction, as well as periodic
statements of their holdings, from the direct or indirect
participants through which the beneficial owner entered into the
transaction. Transfers of ownership interests in the debt
securities are to be accomplished by entries made on the books
of direct and indirect participants acting on behalf of
beneficial owners. Beneficial owners will not receive
certificates representing their ownership interests in the debt
securities, except in the event that use of the book-entry
system for the debt securities is discontinued.
To facilitate subsequent transfers, all debt securities
deposited by direct participants with DTC are registered in the
name of DTCs partnership nominee, Cede & Co., or
such other name as may be requested by an authorized
representative of DTC. The deposit of debt securities with DTC
and their registration in the name of Cede & Co. or
such other nominee do not effect any change in beneficial
ownership. DTC has no knowledge of the actual beneficial owners
of the debt securities; DTCs records reflect only the
identity of the direct participants to whose accounts such debt
securities are credited, which may or may not be the beneficial
owners. The direct and indirect participants will remain
responsible for keeping account of their holdings on behalf of
their customers.
Conveyance of notices and other communications by DTC to direct
participants, by, direct participants to indirect participants,
and by direct participants and indirect participants to
beneficial owners will be governed by arrangements among them,
subject to any statutory or regulatory requirements as may be in
effect from time to time.
Neither DTC nor Cede & Co. (nor any other DTC nominee)
will consent or vote with respect to the global securities.
Under its usual procedures, DTC mails an omnibus proxy to the
issuer as soon as possible after the record date. The omnibus
proxy assigns Cede & Co.s consenting or voting
rights to those direct participants to whose accounts the debt
securities are credited on the record date (identified in the
listing attached to the omnibus proxy).
All payments on the global securities will be made to
Cede & Co., as holder of record, or such other nominee
as may be requested by an authorized representative of DTC.
DTCs practice is to credit direct participants
accounts upon DTCs receipt of funds and corresponding
detail information from us or the Trustee on payment dates in
accordance with their respective holdings shown on DTCs
records. Payments by participants to beneficial owners will be
governed by standing instructions and customary practices, as is
the case with securities held for the accounts of customers in
bearer form or
31
Description of debt securities
registered in street name, and will be the
responsibility of such participant and not of DTC, us or the
Trustee, subject to any statutory or regulatory requirements as
may be in effect from time to time. Payment of principal,
premium, if any, and interest to Cede & Co. (or such
other nominee as may be requested by an authorized
representative of DTC) shall be the responsibility of us or the
Trustee. Disbursement of such payments to direct participants
shall be the responsibility of DTC, and disbursement of such
payments to the beneficial owners shall be the responsibility of
direct and indirect participants.
DTC may discontinue providing its service as securities
depositary with respect to the debt securities at any time by
giving reasonable notice to us or the Trustee. In addition, we
may decide to discontinue use of the system of book-entry
transfers through DTC (or a successor securities depositary).
Under such circumstances, in the event that a successor
securities depositary is not obtained, note certificates in
fully registered form are required to be printed and delivered
to beneficial owners of the global securities representing such
debt securities.
Neither we nor the Trustee will have any responsibility or
obligation to direct or indirect participants, or the persons
for whom they act as nominees, with respect to the accuracy of
the records of DTC, its nominee or any participant with respect
to any ownership interest in the debt securities, or payments
to, or the providing of notice to participants or beneficial
owners.
So long as the debt securities are in DTCs book-entry
system, secondary market trading activity in the debt securities
will settle in immediately available funds. All payments on the
debt securities issued as global securities will be made by us
in immediately available funds.
LIMITATIONS ON ISSUANCE OF BEARER SECURITIES
The debt securities of a series may be issued as Registered
Securities (which will be registered as to principal and
interest in the register maintained by the registrar for the
debt securities) or Bearer Securities (which will be
transferable only by delivery). If the debt securities are
issuable as Bearer Securities, certain special limitations and
conditions will apply.
In compliance with United States federal income tax laws and
regulations, we and any underwriter, agent or dealer
participating in an offering of Bearer Securities will agree
that, in connection with the original issuance of the Bearer
Securities and during the period ending 40 days after the
issue date, they will not offer, sell or deliver any such Bearer
Securities, directly or indirectly, to a United States Person
(as defined below) or to any person within the United States,
except to the extent permitted under United States Treasury
regulations.
Bearer Securities will bear a legend to the following effect:
Any United States person who holds this obligation will be
subject to limitations under the United States federal income
tax laws, including the limitations provided in
Sections 165(j) and 1287(a) of the Internal Revenue
Code. The sections referred to in the legend provide that,
with certain exceptions, a United States taxpayer who holds
Bearer Securities will not be allowed to deduct any loss with
respect to, and will not be eligible for capital gain treatment
with respect to any gain realized on the sale, exchange,
redemption or other disposition of, the Bearer Securities.
For this purpose, United States includes the United
States of America and its possessions, and United States
person means a citizen or resident of the United States, a
corporation, partnership or other entity created or organized in
or under the laws of the United States, or an estate or trust
the income of which is subject to United States federal income
taxation regardless of its source.
Pending the availability of a definitive global security or
individual Bearer Securities, as the case may be, debt
securities that are issuable as Bearer Securities may initially
be represented by a single temporary global security, without
interest coupons, to be deposited with a common depositary for
the
32
Description of debt securities
Euroclear System as operated by Euroclear Bank S.A./ N.V.
(Euroclear) and Clearstream Banking S.A.
(Clearstream, formerly Cedelbank), for credit to the
accounts designated by or on behalf of the purchasers thereof.
Following the availability of a definitive global security in
bearer form, without coupons attached, or individual Bearer
Securities and subject to any further limitations described in
the applicable prospectus supplement, the temporary global
security will be exchangeable for interests in the definitive
global security or for the individual Bearer Securities,
respectively, only upon receipt of a Certificate of
Non-U.S. Beneficial Ownership, which is a certificate
to the effect that a beneficial interest in a temporary global
security is owned by a person that is not a United States Person
or is owned by or through a financial institution in compliance
with applicable United States Treasury regulations. No Bearer
Security will be delivered in or to the United States. If so
specified in the applicable prospectus supplement, interest on a
temporary global security will be paid to each of Euroclear and
Clearstream with respect to that portion of the temporary global
security held for its account, but only upon receipt as of the
relevant interest payment date of a Certificate of
Non-U.S. Beneficial Ownership.
NO RECOURSE AGAINST GENERAL PARTNER
The Issuers general partner, the Guarantors general
partner and their respective directors, officers, employees and
members, as such, shall have no liability for any obligations of
the Issuer or the Guarantor under the debt securities, the
Indenture or the guarantee or for any claim based on, in respect
of, or by reason of, such obligations or their creation. Each
holder by accepting a note waives and releases all such
liability. The waiver and release are part of the consideration
for issuance of the debt securities. Such waiver may not be
effective to waive liabilities under the federal securities
laws, and it is the view of the Commission that such a waiver is
against public policy.
CONCERNING THE TRUSTEE
The Indenture contains certain limitations on the right of the
Trustee, should it become our creditor, to obtain payment of
claims in certain cases, or to realize for its own account on
certain property received in respect of any such claim as
security or otherwise. The Trustee is permitted to engage in
certain other transactions. However, if it acquires any
conflicting interest within the meaning of the Trust Indenture
Act, it must eliminate the conflict or resign as Trustee.
The holders of a majority in principal amount of all outstanding
debt securities (or if more than one series of debt securities
under the Indenture is affected thereby, all series so affected,
voting as a single class) will have the right to direct the
time, method and place of conducting any proceeding for
exercising any remedy or power available to the Trustee for the
debt securities or all such series so affected.
If an Event of Default occurs and is not cured under the
Indenture and is known to the Trustee, the Trustee shall
exercise such of the rights and powers vested in it by the
Indenture and use the same degree of care and skill in its
exercise as a prudent person would exercise or use under the
circumstances in the conduct of his own affairs. Subject to such
provisions, the Trustee will not be under any obligation to
exercise any of its rights or powers under the Indenture at the
request of any of the holders of debt securities unless they
shall have offered to such Trustee reasonable security and
indemnity.
Wells Fargo Bank, National Association is the Trustee under the
Indenture and has been appointed by the Issuer as Registrar and
Paying Agent with regard to the debt securities. Wells Fargo
Bank, National Association is a lender under the Issuers
credit facilities.
33
Description of debt securities
GOVERNING LAW
The Indenture, the debt securities and the guarantee are
governed by, and will be construed in accordance with, the laws
of the State of New York.
34
Description of our common units
Generally, our common units represent limited partner interests
that entitle the holders to participate in our cash
distributions and to exercise the rights and privileges
available to limited partners under our partnership agreement.
For a description of the relative rights and preferences of
holders of common units and our general partner in and to cash
distributions, please read Cash Distribution Policy
elsewhere in this prospectus:
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Our outstanding common units are listed on the NYSE under the
symbol EPD. Any additional common units we issue
will also be listed on the NYSE. |
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The transfer agent and registrar for our common units is Mellon
Investor Services LLC. |
MEETINGS/ VOTING
Each holder of common units is entitled to one vote for each
common unit on all matters submitted to a vote of the
unitholders.
STATUS AS LIMITED PARTNER OR ASSIGNEE
Except as described below under Limited
Liability, the common units will be fully paid, and
unitholders will not be required to make additional capital
contributions to us.
Each purchaser of our common units must execute a transfer
application whereby the purchaser requests admission as a
substituted limited partner and makes representations and agrees
to provisions stated in the transfer application. If this action
is not taken, a purchaser will not be registered as a record
holder of common units on the books of our transfer agent or
issued a common unit certificate. Purchasers may hold common
units in nominee accounts.
An assignee, pending its admission as a substituted limited
partner, is entitled to an interest in us equivalent to that of
a limited partner with respect to the right to share in
allocations and distributions, including liquidating
distributions. Our general partner will vote and exercise other
powers attributable to common units owned by an assignee who has
not become a substituted limited partner at the written
direction of the assignee. Transferees who do not execute and
deliver transfer applications will be treated neither as
assignees nor as record holders of common units and will not
receive distributions, federal income tax allocations or reports
furnished to record holders of common units. The only right the
transferees will have is the right to admission as a substituted
limited partner in respect of the transferred common units upon
execution of a transfer application in respect of the common
units. A nominee or broker who has executed a transfer
application with respect to common units held in street name or
nominee accounts will receive distributions and reports
pertaining to its common units.
LIMITED LIABILITY
Assuming that a limited partner does not participate in the
control of our business within the meaning of the Delaware
Revised Uniform Limited Partnership Act (the Delaware
Act) and that he otherwise acts in conformity with the
provisions of our partnership agreement, his liability under the
Delaware Act will be limited, subject to some possible
exceptions, generally to the amount of capital he is obligated
to contribute to us in respect of his units plus his share of
any undistributed profits and assets.
Under the Delaware Act, a limited partnership may not make a
distribution to a partner to the extent that at the time of the
distribution, after giving effect to the distribution, all
liabilities of the partnership, other than liabilities to
partners on account of their partnership interests and
liabilities for
35
Description of our common units
which the recourse of creditors is limited to specific property
of the partnership, exceed the fair value of the assets of the
limited partnership.
For the purposes of determining the fair value of the assets of
a limited partnership, the Delaware Act provides that the fair
value of the property subject to liability of which recourse of
creditors is limited shall be included in the assets of the
limited partnership only to the extent that the fair value of
that property exceeds the nonrecourse liability. The Delaware
Act provides that a limited partner who receives a distribution
and knew at the time of the distribution that the distribution
was in violation of the Delaware Act is liable to the limited
partnership for the amount of the distribution for three years
from the date of the distribution.
REPORTS AND RECORDS
As soon as practicable, but in no event later than 120 days
after the close of each fiscal year, our general partner will
furnish or make available to each unitholder of record (as of a
record date selected by our general partner) an annual report
containing our audited financial statements for the past fiscal
year. These financial statements will be prepared in accordance
with generally accepted accounting principles. In addition, no
later than 45 days after the close of each quarter (except
the fourth quarter), our general partner will furnish or make
available to each unitholder of record (as of a record date
selected by our general partner) a report containing our
unaudited financial statements and any other information
required by law.
Our general partner will use all reasonable efforts to furnish
each unitholder of record information reasonably required for
tax reporting purposes within 90 days after the close of
each fiscal year. Our general partners ability to furnish
this summary tax information will depend on the cooperation of
unitholders in supplying information to our general partner.
Each unitholder will receive information to assist him in
determining his U.S. federal and state and Canadian federal
and provincial tax liability and filing his U.S. federal
and state and Canadian federal and provincial income tax returns.
A limited partner can, for a purpose reasonably related to the
limited partners interest as a limited partner, upon
reasonable demand and at his own expense, have furnished to him:
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a current list of the name and
last known address of each partner;
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a copy of our tax returns;
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information as to the amount of
cash and a description and statement of the agreed value of any
other property or services, contributed or to be contributed by
each partner and the date on which each became a partner;
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copies of our partnership
agreement, our certificate of limited partnership, amendments to
either of them and powers of attorney which have been executed
under our partnership agreement;
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information regarding the status
of our business and financial condition; and
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any other information regarding
our affairs as is just and reasonable.
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Our general partner may, and intends to, keep confidential from
the limited partners trade secrets and other information the
disclosure of which our general partner believes in good faith
is not in our best interest or which we are required by law or
by agreements with third parties to keep confidential.
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Cash distribution policy
DISTRIBUTIONS OF AVAILABLE CASH
General. Within approximately 45 days after the end
of each quarter, we will distribute all of our available cash to
unitholders of record on the applicable record date.
Definition of Available Cash. Available cash is defined
in our partnership agreement and generally means, with respect
to any calendar quarter, all cash on hand at the end of such
quarter:
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less the amount of cash reserves
that is necessary or appropriate in the reasonable discretion of
the general partner to:
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provide for the proper conduct of our business; |
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comply with applicable law or any debt instrument or other
agreement (including reserves for future capital expenditures
and for our future credit needs); or |
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provide funds for distributions to unitholders and our general
partner in respect of any one or more of the next four quarters; |
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plus all cash on hand on the date of determination of available
cash for the quarter resulting from working capital borrowings
made after the end of the quarter. Working capital borrowings
are generally borrowings that are made under our credit
facilities and in all cases are used solely for working capital
purposes or to pay distributions to partners. |
OPERATING SURPLUS AND CAPITAL SURPLUS
General. Cash distributions are characterized as
distributions from either operating surplus or capital surplus.
We distribute available cash from operating surplus differently
than available cash from capital surplus.
Definition of Operating Surplus. Operating surplus is
defined in the partnership agreement and generally means:
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our cash balance on July 31,
1998, the closing date of our initial public offering of common
units (excluding $46.5 million to fund certain capital
commitments existing at such closing date); plus
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all of our cash receipts since the
closing of our initial public offering, excluding cash from
interim capital transactions such as borrowings that are not
working capital borrowings, sales of equity and debt securities
and sales or other disposition of assets for cash, other than
inventory, accounts receivable and other assets sold in the
ordinary course of business or as part of normal retirements or
replacements of assets; plus
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up to $60.0 million of cash
from interim capital transactions; plus
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working capital borrowings made
after the end of a quarter but before the date of determination
of operating surplus for the quarter; less
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all of our operating expenditures
since the closing of our initial public offering, including the
repayment of working capital borrowings, but not the repayment
of other borrowings, and including maintenance capital
expenditures; less
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the amount of cash reserved that
we deem necessary or advisable to provide funds for future
operating expenditures.
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Cash distribution policy
Definition of Capital Surplus. Capital surplus is
generally generated only by borrowings (other than borrowings
for working capital purposes), sales of debt and equity
securities and sales or other dispositions of assets for cash
(other than inventory, accounts receivable and other assets
disposed of in the ordinary course of business).
Characterization of Cash Distributions. To avoid the
difficulty of trying to determine whether available cash we
distribute is from operating surplus or from capital surplus,
all available cash we distribute from any source will be treated
as distributed from operating surplus until the sum of all
available cash distributed since July 31, 1998 equals the
operating surplus as of the end of the quarter prior to such
distribution. Any available cash in excess of such amount
(irrespective of its source) will be deemed to be from capital
surplus and distributed accordingly.
If available cash from capital surplus is distributed in respect
of each common unit in an aggregate amount per common unit equal
to the $11.00 initial public offering price of the common units,
the distinction between operating surplus and capital surplus
will cease, and all distributions of available cash will be
treated as if they were from operating surplus. We do not
anticipate that there will be significant distributions from
capital surplus.
DISTRIBUTIONS OF AVAILABLE CASH FROM OPERATING SURPLUS
Commencing with the quarter ending on September 30, 2003,
we will make distributions of available cash from operating
surplus with respect to any quarter in the following manner:
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first,
98% to all common unitholders, pro rata and 2% to the general
partner, until there has been distributed in respect of each
unit an amount equal to the minimum quarterly distribution of
$0.225; and
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thereafter, in the manner
described in Incentive Distributions below.
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INCENTIVE DISTRIBUTIONS
Incentive distributions represent the right to receive an
increasing percentage of quarterly distributions of available
cash from operating surplus after the minimum quarterly
distribution and the target distribution levels have been
achieved. For any quarter for which available cash from
operating surplus is distributed to the common unitholders in an
amount equal to the minimum quarterly distribution of
$0.225 per unit on all units, then any additional available
cash from operating surplus in respect of such quarter will be
distributed among the common unitholders and the general partner
in the following manner:
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first,
98% to all common unitholders, pro rata, and 2% to the general
partner, until the common unitholders have received a total of
$0.253 for such quarter in respect of each outstanding unit (the
First Target Distribution);
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second,
85% to all common unitholders, pro rata, and 15% to the general
partner, until the unitholders have received a total of $0.3085
for such quarter in respect of each outstanding unit (the
Second Target Distribution); and
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thereafter,
75% to all common unitholders, pro rata, and 25% to the general
partner.
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38
Cash distribution policy
DISTRIBUTIONS FROM CAPITAL SURPLUS
How Distributions from Capital Surplus Will Be Made. We
will make distributions of available cash from capital surplus
in the following manner:
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first,
98% to all common unitholders, pro rata, and 2% to the general
partner, until we have distributed, in respect of each
outstanding common unit issued in our initial public offering,
available cash from capital surplus in an aggregate amount per
common unit equal to the initial unit price of $11.00; and
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thereafter,
all distributions of available cash from capital surplus will be
distributed as if they were from operating surplus.
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Effect of a Distribution from Capital Surplus. Our
partnership agreement treats a distribution of capital surplus
on a common unit as the repayment of the common unit price from
its initial public offering, which is a return of capital. The
initial public offering price less any distributions of capital
surplus per common unit is referred to as the unrecovered
initial common unit price. Each time a distribution of capital
surplus is made on a common unit, the minimum quarterly
distribution and the target distribution levels for all units
will be reduced in the same proportion as the corresponding
reduction in the unrecovered initial common unit price. Because
distributions of capital surplus will reduce the minimum
quarterly distribution, after any of these distributions are
made, it may be easier for our general partner to receive
incentive distributions. However, any distribution by us of
capital surplus before the unrecovered initial common unit price
is reduced to zero cannot be applied to the payment of the
minimum quarterly distribution.
Once we distribute capital surplus on a common unit in any
amount equal to the unrecovered initial common unit price, it
will reduce the minimum quarterly distribution and the target
distribution levels to zero and it will make all future
distributions of available cash from operating surplus, with 25%
being paid to the holders of units, as applicable, and 75% to
our general partner.
ADJUSTMENT TO THE MINIMUM QUARTERLY DISTRIBUTION AND TARGET
DISTRIBUTION LEVELS
In addition to reductions of the minimum quarterly distribution
and target distribution levels made upon a distribution of
available cash from capital surplus, if we combine our units
into fewer units or subdivide our units into a greater number of
units, we will proportionately adjust:
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the minimum quarterly distribution;
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the target distribution
levels; and
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the unrecovered initial common
unit price.
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For example, in the event of a two-for-one split of the common
units (assuming no prior adjustments), the minimum quarterly
distribution, each of the target distribution levels and the
unrecovered capital of the common units would each be reduced to
50% of its initial level.
In addition, if legislation is enacted or if existing law is
modified or interpreted in a manner that causes us to become
taxable as a corporation or otherwise subject to taxation as an
entity for federal, state or local income tax purposes, then we
will reduce the minimum quarterly distribution and the target
distribution levels by multiplying the same by one minus the sum
of the highest effective federal corporate income tax rate that
could apply and any increase in the effective overall state and
local income tax rates. For example, if we became subject to a
maximum effective federal, state and local income tax rate of
35%, then the minimum quarterly distribution and the target
distribution levels would each be reduced to 65% of their
previous levels.
39
Cash distribution policy
DISTRIBUTIONS OF CASH UPON LIQUIDATION
If we dissolve in accordance with the partnership agreement, we
will sell or otherwise dispose of our assets in a process called
a liquidation. We will first apply the proceeds of liquidation
to the payment of our creditors in the order of priority
provided in the partnership agreement and by law and,
thereafter, we will distribute any remaining proceeds to the
common unitholders and our general partner in accordance with
their respective capital account balances as so adjusted.
Manner of Adjustments for Gain. The manner of the
adjustment is set forth in the partnership agreement. Upon our
liquidation, we will allocate any net gain (or unrealized gain
attributable to assets distributed in kind to the partners) as
follows:
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first,
to the general partner and the holders of common units having
negative balances in their capital accounts to the extent of and
in proportion to such negative balances:
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second,
98% to the holders of common units, pro rata, and 2% to the
general partner, until the capital account for each common unit
is equal to the sum of
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the unrecovered capital in respect of such common unit; plus |
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the amount of the minimum quarterly distribution for the quarter
during which our liquidation occurs. |
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third,
98% to all common unitholders, pro rata, and 2% to the general
partner, until there has been allocated under this paragraph
third an amount per unit equal to:
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the sum of the excess of the First Target Distribution per unit
over the minimum quarterly distribution per unit for each
quarter of our existence; less |
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the cumulative amount per unit of any distributions of available
cash from operating surplus in excess of the minimum quarterly
distribution per unit that were distributed 98% to the
unitholders, pro rata, and 2% to the general partner for each
quarter of our existence; |
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fourth,
85% to all common unitholders, pro rata, and 15% to the general
partner, until there has been allocated under this paragraph
fourth an amount per unit equal to:
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the sum of the excess of the Second Target Distribution per unit
over the First Target Distribution per unit for each quarter of
our existence; less |
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the cumulative amount per unit of any distributions of available
cash from operating surplus in excess of the First Target
Distribution per unit that were distributed 85% to the
unitholders, pro rata, and 15% to the general partner for each
quarter of our existence; and |
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thereafter,
75% to all common unitholders, pro rata, and 25% to the general
partner.
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Manner of Adjustments for Losses. Upon our liquidation,
any loss will generally be allocated to the general partner and
the unitholders as follows:
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first,
98% to the holders of common units in proportion to the positive
balances in their respective capital accounts and 2% to the
general partner, until the capital accounts of the common
unitholders have been reduced to zero; and
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thereafter,
100% to the general partner.
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Adjustments to Capital Accounts. In addition, interim
adjustments to capital accounts will be made at the time we
issue additional partnership interests or make distributions of
property. Such adjustments will be based on the fair market
value of the partnership interests or the property distributed
and any gain or loss resulting therefrom will be allocated to
the common unitholders and
40
Cash distribution policy
the general partner in the same manner as gain or loss is
allocated upon liquidation. In the event that positive interim
adjustments are made to the capital accounts, any subsequent
negative adjustments to the capital accounts resulting from the
issuance of additional partnership interests in us,
distributions of property by us, or upon our liquidation, will
be allocated in a manner which results, to the extent possible,
in the capital account balances of the general partner equaling
the amount that would have been the general partners
capital account balances if no prior positive adjustments to the
capital accounts had been made.
41
Description of our partnership agreement
The following is a summary of the material provisions of our
partnership agreement. Our amended and restated partnership
agreement has been filed with the Commission. The following
provisions of our partnership agreement are summarized elsewhere
in this prospectus:
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distributions of our available
cash are described under Cash Distribution Policy;
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rights of holders of common units
are described under Description of Our Common
Units; and
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allocations of taxable income and
other matters are described under Tax Consequences.
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PURPOSE
Our purpose under our partnership agreement is to serve as a
partner of our operating partnership and to engage in any
business activities that may be engaged in by our operating
partnership or that are approved by our general partner. The
partnership agreement of our operating partnership provides that
it may engage in any activity that was engaged in by our
predecessors at the time of our initial public offering or
reasonably related thereto and any other activity approved by
our general partner.
POWER OF ATTORNEY
Each limited partner, and each person who acquires a unit from a
unitholder and executes and delivers a transfer application,
grants to our general partner and, if appointed, a liquidator, a
power of attorney to, among other things, execute and file
documents required for our qualification, continuance or
dissolution. The power of attorney also grants the authority for
the amendment of, and to make consents and waivers under, our
partnership agreement.
VOTING RIGHTS
Unitholders will not have voting rights except with respect to
the following matters, for which our partnership agreement
requires the approval of the holders of a majority of the units,
unless otherwise indicated:
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the merger of our partnership or a
sale, exchange or other disposition of all or substantially all
of our assets;
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the withdrawal of our general
partner prior to December 31, 2008 (requires a majority of
the units outstanding, excluding units held by our general
partner and its affiliates);
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the removal of our general partner
(requires 64% of the outstanding units, including units held by
our general partner and its affiliates);
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the election of a successor
general partner;
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the dissolution of our partnership
or the reconstitution of our partnership upon dissolution;
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approval of certain actions of our
general partner (including the transfer by the general partner
of its general partner interest under certain
circumstances); and
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certain amendments to the
partnership agreement, including any amendment that would cause
us to be treated as an association taxable as a corporation.
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Under the partnership agreement, our general partner generally
will be permitted to effect, without the approval of
unitholders, amendments to the partnership agreement that do not
adversely affect unitholders.
42
Description of our partnership agreement
REIMBURSEMENTS OF OUR GENERAL PARTNER
Our general partner does not receive any compensation for its
services as our general partner. It is, however, entitled to be
reimbursed for all of its costs incurred in managing and
operating our business. Our partnership agreement provides that
our general partner will determine the expenses that are
allocable to us in any reasonable manner determined by our
general partner in its sole discretion.
ISSUANCE OF ADDITIONAL SECURITIES
Our partnership agreement authorizes us to issue an unlimited
number of additional limited partner interests and other equity
securities that are equal in rank with or junior to our common
units on terms and conditions established by our general partner
in its sole discretion without the approval of any limited
partners.
It is possible that we will fund acquisitions through the
issuance of additional common units or other equity securities.
Holders of any additional common units we issue will be entitled
to share equally with the then-existing holders of common units
in our cash distributions. In addition, the issuance of
additional partnership interests may dilute the value of the
interests of the then-existing holders of common units in our
net assets.
In accordance with Delaware law and the provisions of our
partnership agreement, we may also issue additional partnership
interests that, in the sole discretion of our general partner,
may have special voting rights to which common units are not
entitled.
Our general partner has the right, which it may from time to
time assign in whole or in part to any of its affiliates, to
purchase common units or other equity securities whenever, and
on the same terms that, we issue those securities to persons
other than our general partner and its affiliates, to the extent
necessary to maintain their percentage interests in us that
existed immediately prior to the issuance. The holders of common
units will not have preemptive rights to acquire additional
common units or other partnership interests in us.
AMENDMENTS TO OUR PARTNERSHIP AGREEMENT
Amendments to our partnership agreement may be proposed only by
our general partner. Any amendment that materially and adversely
affects the rights or preferences of any type or class of
limited partner interests in relation to other types or classes
of limited partner interests or our general partner interest
will require the approval of at least a majority of the type or
class of limited partner interests or general partner interests
so affected. However, in some circumstances, more particularly
described in our partnership agreement, our general partner may
make amendments to our partnership agreement without the
approval of our limited partners or assignees to reflect:
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a change in our names, the
location of our principal place of business, our registered
agent or our registered office;
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the admission, substitution,
withdrawal or removal of partners;
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a change to qualify or continue
our qualification as a limited partnership or a partnership in
which our limited partners have limited liability under the laws
of any state or to ensure that neither we, our operating
partnership, nor any of our subsidiaries will be treated as an
association taxable as a corporation or otherwise taxed as an
entity for federal income tax purposes;
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a change that does not adversely
affect our limited partners in any material respect;
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a change to (i) satisfy any
requirements, conditions or guidelines contained in any opinion,
directive, order, ruling or regulation of any federal or state
agency or judicial authority or contained in any
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43
Description of our partnership agreement
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federal or state statute or (ii) facilitate the trading of
our limited partner interests or comply with any rule,
regulation, guideline or requirement of any national securities
exchange on which our limited partner interests are or will be
listed for trading; |
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a change in our fiscal year or taxable year and any changes that
are necessary or advisable as a result of a change in our fiscal
year or taxable year; |
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an amendment that is necessary to prevent us, or our general
partner or its directors, officers, trustees or agents from
being subjected to the provisions of the Investment Company Act
of 1940, as amended, the Investment Advisers Act of 1940, as
amended, or plan asset regulations adopted under the
Employee Retirement Income Security Act of 1974, as amended; |
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an amendment that is necessary or advisable in connection with
the authorization or issuance of any class or series of our
securities; |
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any amendment expressly permitted in our partnership agreement
to be made by our general partner acting alone; |
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an amendment effected, necessitated or contemplated by a merger
agreement approved in accordance with our partnership agreement; |
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an amendment that is necessary or advisable to reflect, account
for and deal with appropriately our formation of, or investment
in, any corporation, partnership, joint venture, limited
liability company or other entity other than our operating
partnership, in connection with our conduct of activities
permitted by our partnership agreement; |
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a merger or conveyance to effect a change in our legal
form; or |
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any other amendments substantially similar to the foregoing. |
WITHDRAWAL OR REMOVAL OF OUR GENERAL PARTNER
Our general partner has agreed not to withdraw voluntarily as
our general partner prior to December 31, 2008 without
obtaining the approval of the holders of a majority of our
outstanding common units, excluding those held by our general
partner and its affiliates, and furnishing an opinion of counsel
stating that such withdrawal (following the selection of the
successor general partner) would not result in the loss of the
limited liability of any of our limited partners or of a member
of our operating partnership or cause us or our operating
partnership to be treated as an association taxable as a
corporation or otherwise to be taxed as an entity for federal
income tax purposes (to the extent not previously treated as
such).
On or after December 31, 2008, our general partner may
withdraw as general partner without first obtaining approval of
any unitholder by giving 90 days written notice, and
that withdrawal will not constitute a violation of our
partnership agreement. In addition, our general partner may
withdraw without unitholder approval upon 90 days
notice to our limited partners if at least 50% of our
outstanding common units are held or controlled by one person
and its affiliates other than our general partner and its
affiliates.
Upon the voluntary withdrawal of our general partner, the
holders of a majority of our outstanding common units, excluding
the common units held by the withdrawing general partner and its
affiliates, may elect a successor to the withdrawing general
partner. If a successor is not elected, or is elected but an
opinion of counsel regarding limited liability and tax matters
cannot be obtained, we will be dissolved, wound up and
liquidated, unless within 90 days after that withdrawal,
the holders of a majority of our outstanding units, excluding
the common units held by the withdrawing general partner and its
affiliates, agree to continue our business and to appoint a
successor general partner.
44
Description of our partnership agreement
Our general partner may not be removed unless that removal is
approved by the vote of the holders of not less than two-thirds
of our outstanding units, including units held by our general
partner and its affiliates, and we receive an opinion of counsel
regarding limited liability and tax matters. In addition, if our
general partner is removed as our general partner under
circumstances where cause does not exist and units held by our
general partner and its affiliates are not voted in favor of
such removal, our general partner will have the right to convert
its general partner interest into common units or to receive
cash in exchange for such interests. Cause is narrowly defined
to mean that a court of competent jurisdiction has entered a
final, non-appealable judgment finding the general partner
liable for actual fraud, gross negligence or willful or wanton
misconduct in its capacity as our general partner. Any removal
of this kind is also subject to the approval of a successor
general partner by the vote of the holders of a majority of our
outstanding common units, including those held by our general
partner and its affiliates.
While our partnership agreement limits the ability of our
general partner to withdraw, it allows the general partner
interest to be transferred to an affiliate or to a third party
in conjunction with a merger or sale of all or substantially all
of the assets of our general partner. In addition, our
partnership agreement expressly permits the sale, in whole or in
part, of the ownership of our general partner. Our general
partner may also transfer, in whole or in part, the common units
it owns.
LIQUIDATION AND DISTRIBUTION OF PROCEEDS
Upon our dissolution, unless we are reconstituted and continued
as a new limited partnership, the person authorized to wind up
our affairs (the liquidator) will, acting with all the powers of
our general partner that the liquidator deems necessary or
desirable in its good faith judgment, liquidate our assets. The
proceeds of the liquidation will be applied as follows:
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first,
towards the payment of all of our creditors and the creation of
a reserve for contingent liabilities; and
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then,
to all partners in accordance with the positive balance in the
respective capital accounts.
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Under some circumstances and subject to some limitations, the
liquidator may defer liquidation or distribution of our assets
for a reasonable period of time. If the liquidator determines
that a sale would be impractical or would cause a loss to our
partners, our general partner may distribute assets in kind to
our partners.
TRANSFER OF OWNERSHIP INTERESTS IN OUR GENERAL PARTNER
At any time, the owners of our general partner may sell or
transfer all or part of their ownership interests in the general
partner without the approval of the unitholders.
CHANGE OF MANAGEMENT PROVISIONS
Our partnership agreement contains the following specific
provisions that are intended to discourage a person or group
from attempting to remove our general partner or otherwise
change management:
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any units held by a person that
owns 20% or more of any class of units then outstanding, other
than our general partner and its affiliates, cannot be voted on
any matter; and
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the partnership agreement contains
provisions limiting the ability of unitholders to call meetings
or to acquire information about our operations, as well as other
provisions limiting the unitholders ability to influence
the manner or direction of management.
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45
Description of our partnership agreement
LIMITED CALL RIGHT
If at any time our general partner and its affiliates own 85% or
more of the issued and outstanding limited partner interests of
any class, our general partner will have the right to purchase
all, but not less than all, of the outstanding limited partner
interests of that class that are held by non-affiliated persons.
The record date for determining ownership of the limited partner
interests would be selected by our general partner on at least
10 but not more than 60 days notice. The purchase
price in the event of a purchase under these provisions would be
the greater of (1) the current market price (as defined in
our partnership agreement) of the limited partner interests of
the class as of the date three days prior to the date that
notice is mailed to the limited partners as provided in the
partnership agreement and (2) the highest cash price paid
by our general partner or any of its affiliates for any limited
partner interest of the class purchased within the 90 days
preceding the date our general partner mails notice of its
election to purchase the units.
As of February 15, 2005 our general partner and its
affiliates owned the 2% general partner interest in us and
143,373,314 common units, representing an aggregate 36.8%
limited partner interest in us.
INDEMNIFICATION
Under our partnership agreement, in most circumstances, we will
indemnify our general partner, its affiliates and their officers
and directors to the fullest extent permitted by law, from and
against all losses, claims or damages any of them may suffer by
reason of their status as general partner, officer or director,
as long as the person seeking indemnity acted in good faith and
in a manner believed to be in or not opposed to our best
interest. Any indemnification under these provisions will only
be out of our assets. Our general partner shall not be
personally liable for, or have any obligation to contribute or
loan funds or assets to us to enable us to effectuate any
indemnification. We are authorized to purchase insurance against
liabilities asserted against and expenses incurred by persons
for our activities, regardless of whether we would have the
power to indemnify the person against liabilities under our
partnership agreement.
REGISTRATION RIGHTS
Under our partnership agreement, we have agreed to register for
resale under the Securities Act and applicable state securities
laws any common units or other partnership securities proposed
to be sold by our general partner or any of its affiliates or
their assignees if an exemption from the registration
requirements is not otherwise available. We are obligated to pay
all expenses incidental to the registration, excluding
underwriting discounts and commissions.
46
Material tax consequences
This section is a summary of the material tax consequences that
may be relevant to prospective unitholders who are individual
citizens or residents of the United States and, unless otherwise
noted in the following discussion, represents the opinion of
Vinson & Elkins L.L.P., special counsel to the general
partner and us, insofar as it relates to matters of United
States federal income tax law matters. This section is based
upon current provisions of the Internal Revenue Code, existing
and proposed regulations and current administrative rulings and
court decisions, all of which are subject to change. Later
changes in these authorities may cause the tax consequences to
vary substantially from the consequences described below.
The following discussion does not comment on all federal income
tax matters affecting us or the unitholders. Moreover, the
discussion focuses on unitholders who are individual citizens or
residents of the United States and has only limited application
to corporations, estates, trusts, nonresident aliens or other
unitholders subject to specialized tax treatment, such as
tax-exempt institutions, foreign persons, individual retirement
accounts (IRAs), real estate investment trusts (REITs)or mutual
funds. Accordingly, we recommend that each prospective
unitholder consult, and depend on, his own tax advisor in
analyzing the federal, state, local and foreign tax consequences
particular to him of the ownership or disposition of common
units.
All statements as to matters of law and legal conclusions, but
not as to factual matters, contained in this section, unless
otherwise noted, are the opinion of Vinson & Elkins
L.L.P. and are based on the accuracy of the representations made
by us.
No ruling has been or will be requested from the IRS regarding
any matter affecting us or prospective unitholders. Instead, we
will rely on opinions and advice of Vinson & Elkins
L.L.P. Unlike a ruling, an opinion of counsel represents only
that counsels best legal judgment and does not bind the
IRS or the courts. Accordingly, the opinions and statements made
here may not be sustained by a court if contested by the IRS.
Any contest of this sort with the IRS may materially and
adversely impact the market for the common units and the prices
at which common units trade. In addition, the costs of any
contest with the IRS will be borne directly or indirectly by the
unitholders and the general partner. Furthermore, the tax
treatment of us, or of an investment in us, may be significantly
modified by future legislative or administrative changes or
court decisions. Any modifications may or may not be
retroactively applied.
For the reasons described below, Vinson & Elkins L.L.P.
has not rendered an opinion with respect to the following
specific federal income tax issues:
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(1) the treatment of a unitholder
whose common units are loaned to a short seller to cover a short
sale of common units (please read Tax Consequences
of Unit Ownership Treatment of Short Sales); |
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(2) whether our monthly convention
for allocating taxable income and losses is permitted by
existing Treasury Regulations (please read
Disposition of Common Units Allocations
Between Transferors and Transferees); and |
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(3) whether our method for
depreciating Section 743 adjustments is sustainable (please
read Tax Consequences of Unit Ownership
Section 754 Election). |
PARTNERSHIP STATUS
A partnership is not a taxable entity and incurs no federal
income tax liability. Instead, each partner of a partnership is
required to take into account his share of items of income,
gain, loss and deduction of the partnership in computing his
federal income tax liability, regardless of whether cash
distributions
47
Material tax consequences
are made to him by the partnership. Distributions by a
partnership to a partner are generally not taxable unless the
amount of cash distributed is in excess of the partners
adjusted basis in his partnership interest.
Section 7704 of the Internal Revenue Code provides that
publicly-traded partnerships will, as a general rule, be taxed
as corporations. However, an exception, referred to as the
Qualifying Income Exception, exists with respect to
publicly-traded partnerships of which 90% or more of the gross
income for every taxable year consists of qualifying
income. Qualifying income includes income and gains
derived from the exploration, development, mining or production,
processing, refining, transportation and marketing of any
mineral or natural resource. Other types of qualifying income
include interest other than from a financial business,
dividends, gains from the sale of real property and gains from
the sale or other disposition of assets held for the production
of income that otherwise constitutes qualifying income. We
estimate that less than 2% of our current gross income is not
qualifying income; however, this estimate could change from time
to time. Based upon and subject to this estimate, the factual
representations made by us and the general partner and a review
of the applicable legal authorities, Vinson & Elkins
L.L.P. is of the opinion that at least 90% of our current gross
income constitutes qualifying income.
No ruling has been or will be sought from the IRS and the IRS
has made no determination as to our status or the status of the
Operating Partnership as partnerships for federal income tax
purposes. Instead, we will rely on the opinion of
Vinson & Elkins L.L.P. that, based upon the Internal
Revenue Code, its regulations, published revenue rulings and
court decisions and the representations described below, we and
the Operating Partnership will be classified as a partnership
for federal income tax purposes.
In rendering its opinion, Vinson & Elkins L.L.P. has
relied on factual representations made by us and the general
partner. The representations made by us and our general partner
upon which Vinson & Elkins L.L.P. has relied are:
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(a) Neither we nor the Operating
Partnership will elect to be treated as a corporation; and |
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(b) For each taxable year, more
than 90% of our gross income will be income that
Vinson & Elkins L.L.P. has opined or will opine is
qualifying income within the meaning of
Section 7704(d) of the Internal Revenue Code. |
If we fail to meet the Qualifying Income Exception, other than a
failure that is determined by the IRS to be inadvertent and that
is cured within a reasonable time after discovery, we will be
treated as if we had transferred all of our assets, subject to
liabilities, to a newly formed corporation, on the first day of
the year in which we fail to meet the Qualifying Income
Exception, in return for stock in that corporation, and then
distributed that stock to the unitholders in liquidation of
their interests in us. This contribution and liquidation should
be tax-free to unitholders and us so long as we, at that time,
do not have liabilities in excess of the tax basis of our
assets. Thereafter, we would be treated as a corporation for
federal income tax purposes.
If we were taxable as a corporation in any taxable year, either
as a result of a failure to meet the Qualifying Income Exception
or otherwise, our items of income, gain, loss and deduction
would be reflected only on our tax return rather than being
passed through to the unitholders, and our net income would be
taxed to us at corporate rates. In addition, any distribution
made to a unitholder would be treated as either taxable dividend
income, to the extent of our current or accumulated earnings and
profits, or, in the absence of earnings and profits, a
nontaxable return of capital, to the extent of the
unitholders tax basis in his common units, or taxable
capital gain, after the unitholders tax basis in his
common units is reduced to zero. Accordingly, taxation as a
corporation would result
48
Material tax consequences
in a material reduction in a unitholders cash flow and
after-tax return and thus would likely result in a substantial
reduction of the value of the units.
The discussion below is based on the conclusion that we will be
classified as a partnership for federal income tax purposes.
LIMITED PARTNER STATUS
Unitholders who have become limited partners of the Company will
be treated as partners of the Company for federal income tax
purposes. Also:
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(a) assignees who have executed and
delivered transfer applications, and are awaiting admission as
limited partners, and |
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(b) unitholders whose common units
are held in street name or by a nominee and who have the right
to direct the nominee in the exercise of all substantive rights
attendant to the ownership of their common units, will be
treated as partners of the Company for federal income tax
purposes. As there is no direct authority addressing assignees
of common units who are entitled to execute and deliver transfer
applications and thereby become entitled to direct the exercise
of attendant rights, but who fail to execute and deliver
transfer applications, Vinson & Elkins L.L.P.s
opinion does not extend to these persons. Furthermore, a
purchaser or other transferee of common units who does not
execute and deliver a transfer application may not receive some
federal income tax information or reports furnished to record
holders of common units unless the common units are held in a
nominee or street name account and the nominee or broker has
executed and delivered a transfer application for those common
units. |
A beneficial owner of common units whose units have been
transferred to a short seller to complete a short sale would
appear to lose his status as a partner with respect to those
units for federal income tax purposes. Please read
Tax Consequences of Unit Ownership Treatment
of Short Sales.
Income, gains, deductions or losses would not appear to be
reportable by a unitholder who is not a partner for federal
income tax purposes, and any cash distributions received by a
unitholder who is not a partner for federal income tax purposes
would therefore be fully taxable as ordinary income. We strongly
recommend that prospective unitholders consult their own tax
advisors with respect to their status as partners in the Company
for federal income tax purposes.
TAX CONSEQUENCES OF UNIT OWNERSHIP
Flow-through of Taxable Income. We will not pay any
federal income tax. Instead, each unitholder will be required to
report on his income tax return his share of our income, gains,
losses and deductions without regard to whether corresponding
cash distributions are received by him. Consequently, we may
allocate income to a unitholder even if he has not received a
cash distribution. Each unitholder will be required to include
in income his allocable share of our income, gains, losses and
deductions for our taxable year ending with or within his
taxable year. Our taxable year ends on December 31.
Treatment of Distributions. Distributions by us to a
unitholder generally will not be taxable to the unitholder for
federal income tax purposes to the extent of his tax basis in
his common units immediately before the distribution. Our cash
distributions in excess of a unitholders tax basis
generally will be considered to be gain from the sale or
exchange of the common units, taxable in accordance with the
rules described under Disposition of Common
Units below. Any reduction in a unitholders share of
our liabilities for which no partner, including the general
partner, bears the economic risk of loss, known as
nonrecourse liabilities, will be treated as a
distribution of cash to that unitholder. To the extent our
distributions cause a unitholders at risk
amount to be less than
49
Material tax consequences
zero at the end of any taxable year, he must recapture any
losses deducted in previous years. Please read
Limitations on Deductibility of Losses.
A decrease in a unitholders percentage interest in us
because of our issuance of additional common units will decrease
his share of our nonrecourse liabilities, and thus will result
in a corresponding deemed distribution of cash. A non-pro rata
distribution of money or property may result in ordinary income
to a unitholder, regardless of his tax basis in his common
units, if the distribution reduces the unitholders share
of our unrealized receivables, including
depreciation recapture, and/or substantially appreciated
inventory items, both as defined in the Internal
Revenue Code, and collectively, Section 751
Assets. To that extent, he will be treated as having been
distributed his proportionate share of the Section 751
Assets and having exchanged those assets with us in return for
the non-pro rata portion of the actual distribution made to him.
This latter deemed exchange will generally result in the
unitholders realization of ordinary income, which will
equal the excess of (1) the non-pro rata portion of that
distribution over (2) the unitholders tax basis for
the share of Section 751 Assets deemed relinquished in the
exchange.
Basis of Common Units. A unitholders initial tax
basis for his common units will be the amount he paid for the
common units plus his share of our nonrecourse liabilities. That
basis will be increased by his share of our income and by any
increases in his share of our nonrecourse liabilities. That
basis will be decreased, but not below zero, by distributions
from us, by the unitholders share of our losses, by any
decreases in his share of our nonrecourse liabilities and by his
share of our expenditures that are not deductible in computing
taxable income and are not required to be capitalized. A
unitholder will have no share of our debt which is recourse to
the general partner, but will have a share, generally based on
his share of profits, of our nonrecourse liabilities. Please
read Disposition of Common Units Recognition
of Gain or Loss.
Limitations on Deductibility of Losses. The deduction by
a unitholder of his share of our losses will be limited to the
tax basis in his units and, in the case of an individual
unitholder or a corporate unitholder, if more than 50% of the
value of the corporate unitholders stock is owned directly
or indirectly by five or fewer individuals or some tax-exempt
organizations, to the amount for which the unitholder is
considered to be at risk with respect to our
activities, if that is less than his tax basis. A unitholder
must recapture losses deducted in previous years to the extent
that distributions cause his at risk amount to be less than zero
at the end of any taxable year. Losses disallowed to a
unitholder or recaptured as a result of these limitations will
carry forward and will be allowable to the extent that his tax
basis or at risk amount, whichever is the limiting factor, is
subsequently increased. Upon the taxable disposition of a unit,
any gain recognized by a unitholder can be offset by losses that
were previously suspended by the at risk limitation but may not
be offset by losses suspended by the basis limitation. Any
excess loss above that gain previously suspended by the at risk
or basis limitations is no longer utilizable.
In general, a unitholder will be at risk to the extent of the
tax basis of his units, excluding any portion of that basis
attributable to his share of our nonrecourse liabilities,
reduced by any amount of money he borrows to acquire or hold his
units, if the lender of those borrowed funds owns an interest in
us, is related to the unitholder or can look only to the units
for repayment. A unitholders at risk amount will increase
or decrease as the tax basis of the unitholders units
increases or decreases, other than tax basis increases or
decreases attributable to increases or decreases in his share of
our nonrecourse liabilities.
The passive loss limitations generally provide that individuals,
estates, trusts and some closely-held corporations and personal
service corporations can deduct losses from passive activities,
which are generally corporate or partnership activities in which
the taxpayer does not materially participate, only to the extent
of the taxpayers income from those passive activities. The
passive loss limitations are
50
Material tax consequences
applied separately with respect to each publicly-traded
partnership. Consequently, any passive losses we generate will
be available to offset only our passive income generated in the
future and will not be available to offset income from other
passive activities or investments, including our investments or
investments in other publicly-traded partnerships, or salary or
active business income. Passive losses that are not deductible
because they exceed a unitholders share of income we
generate may be deducted in full when he disposes of his entire
investment in us in a fully taxable transaction with an
unrelated party. The passive activity loss rules are applied
after other applicable limitations on deductions, including the
at risk rules and the basis limitation.
A unitholders share of our net income may be offset by any
suspended passive losses, but it may not be offset by any other
current or carryover losses from other passive activities,
including those attributable to other publicly-traded
partnerships.
Limitations on Interest Deductions. The deductibility of
a non-corporate taxpayers investment interest
expense is generally limited to the amount of that
taxpayers net investment income. Investment
interest expense includes:
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interest on indebtedness properly
allocable to property held for investment;
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our interest expense attributed to
portfolio income; and
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the portion of interest expense
incurred to purchase or carry an interest in a passive activity
to the extent attributable to portfolio income.
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The computation of a unitholders investment interest
expense will take into account interest on any margin account
borrowing or other loan incurred to purchase or carry a unit.
Net investment income includes gross income from property held
for investment and amounts treated as portfolio income under the
passive loss rules, less deductible expenses, other than
interest, directly connected with the production of investment
income, but generally does not include gains attributable to the
disposition of property held for investment. The IRS has
indicated that net passive income earned by a publicly-traded
partnership will be treated as investment income to its
unitholders. In addition, the unitholders share of our
portfolio income will be treated as investment income.
Entity-Level Collections. If we are required or
elect under applicable law to pay any federal, state, local or
foreign income tax on behalf of any unitholder or the general
partner or any former unitholder, we are authorized to pay those
taxes from our funds. That payment, if made, will be treated as
a distribution of cash to the partner on whose behalf the
payment was made. If the payment is made on behalf of a person
whose identity cannot be determined, we are authorized to treat
the payment as a distribution to all current unitholders. We are
authorized to amend the partnership agreement in the manner
necessary to maintain uniformity of intrinsic tax
characteristics of units and to adjust later distributions, so
that after giving effect to these distributions, the priority
and characterization of distributions otherwise applicable under
the partnership agreement is maintained as nearly as is
practicable. Payments by us as described above could give rise
to an overpayment of tax on behalf of an individual partner in
which event the partner would be required to file a claim in
order to obtain a credit or refund.
Allocation of Income, Gain, Loss and Deduction. In
general, if we have a net profit, our items of income, gain,
loss and deduction will be allocated among the general partner
and the unitholders in accordance with their percentage
interests in us. At any time that incentive distributions are
made to the general partner, gross income will be allocated to
the recipients to the extent of these distributions. If we have
a net loss for the entire year, that loss will be allocated
first to the general partner and the unitholders in accordance
with their percentage interests in us to the extent of their
positive capital accounts and, second, to the general partner.
51
Material tax consequences
Specified items of our income, gain, loss and deduction will be
allocated to account for the difference between the tax basis
and fair market value of property contributed to us by the
general partner and its affiliates, referred to in this
discussion as Contributed Property. The effect of
these allocations to a unitholder purchasing common units in
this offering will be essentially the same as if the tax basis
of our assets were equal to their fair market value at the time
of an offering. In addition, items of recapture income will be
allocated to the extent possible to the partner who was
allocated the deduction giving rise to the treatment of that
gain as recapture income in order to minimize the recognition of
ordinary income by some unitholders. Finally, although we do not
expect that our operations will result in the creation of
negative capital accounts, if negative capital accounts
nevertheless result, items of our income and gain will be
allocated in an amount and manner to eliminate the negative
balance as quickly as possible.
An allocation of items of our income, gain, loss or deduction,
other than an allocation required by the Internal Revenue Code
to eliminate the difference between a partners
book capital account, credited with the fair market
value of Contributed Property, and tax capital
account, credited with the tax basis of Contributed Property,
referred to in this discussion as the Book-Tax
Disparity, will generally be given effect for federal
income tax purposes in determining a partners share of an
item of income, gain, loss or deduction only if the allocation
has substantial economic effect. In any other case, a
partners share of an item will be determined on the basis
of his interest in us, which will be determined by taking into
account all the facts and circumstances, including:
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his relative contributions to us;
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the interests of all the partners
in profits and losses;
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the interest of all the partners
in cash flow and other nonliquidating distributions; and
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the rights of all the partners to
distributions of capital upon liquidation.
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Vinson & Elkins L.L.P. is of the opinion that, with the
exception of the issues described in Tax
Consequences of Unit Ownership Section 754
Election and Disposition of Common Units
Allocations Between Transferors and Transferees,
allocations under our partnership agreement will be given effect
for federal income tax purposes in determining a partners
share of an item of income, gain, loss or deduction.
Treatment of Short Sales. A unitholder whose units are
loaned to a short seller to cover a short sale of
units may be considered as having disposed of those units. If
so, he would no longer be a partner for those units during the
period of the loan and may recognize gain or loss from the
disposition. As a result, during this period:
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any of our income, gain, loss or
deduction with respect to those units would not be reportable by
the unitholder;
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any cash distributions received by
the unitholder as to those units would be fully taxable; and
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all of these distributions would
appear to be ordinary income.
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Vinson & Elkins L.L.P. has not rendered an opinion
regarding the treatment of a unitholder where common units are
loaned to a short seller to cover a short sale of common units;
therefore, unitholders desiring to assure their status as
partners and avoid the risk of gain recognition from a loan to a
short seller are urged to modify any applicable brokerage
account agreements to prohibit their brokers from borrowing
their units. The IRS has announced that it is actively studying
issues relating to the tax treatment of short sales of
partnership interests. Please also read Disposition
of Common Units Recognition of Gain or Loss.
52
Material tax consequences
Alternative Minimum Tax. Each unitholder will be required
to take into account his distributive share of any items of our
income, gain, loss or deduction for purposes of the alternative
minimum tax. The current minimum tax rate for noncorporate
taxpayers is 26% on the first $175,000 of alternative minimum
taxable income in excess of the exemption amount and 28% on any
additional alternative minimum taxable income. We strongly
recommend that prospective unitholders consult with their tax
advisors as to the impact of an investment in units on their
liability for the alternative minimum tax.
Tax Rates. In general the highest effective United States
federal income tax rate for individuals currently is 35.0% and
the maximum United States federal income tax rate for net
capital gains of an individual is currently 15.0% if the asset
disposed of was held for more than 12 months at the time of
disposition.
Section 754 Election. We have made the election
permitted by Section 754 of the Internal Revenue Code. That
election is irrevocable without the consent of the IRS. The
election generally permits us to adjust a common unit
purchasers tax basis in our assets (inside
basis) under Section 743(b) of the Internal Revenue
Code to reflect his purchase price. This election does not apply
to a person who purchases common units directly from us. The
Section 743(b) adjustment belongs to the purchaser and not
to other unitholders. For purposes of this discussion, a
unitholders inside basis in our assets will be considered
to have two components: (1) his share of our tax basis in
our assets (common basis) and (2) his
Section 743(b) adjustment to that basis.
Treasury regulations under Section 743 of the Internal
Revenue Code require that, if the remedial allocation method is
adopted (which we have adopted), a portion of the
Section 743(b) adjustment attributable to recovery property
be depreciated over the remaining cost recovery period for the
Section 704(c) built-in gain. Under Treasury regulation
Section 1.167(c)-l(a)(6), a Section 743(b) adjustment
attributable to property subject to depreciation under
Section 167 of the Internal Revenue Code, rather than cost
recovery deductions under Section 168, is generally
required to be depreciated using either the straight-line method
or the 150% declining balance method. Under our partnership
agreement, our general partner is authorized to take a position
to preserve the uniformity of units even if that position is not
consistent with these Treasury Regulations. Please read
Tax Treatment of Operations Uniformity of
Units.
Although Vinson & Elkins L.L.P. is unable to opine as
to the validity of this approach because there is no clear
authority on this issue, we intend to depreciate the portion of
a Section 743(b) adjustment attributable to unrealized
appreciation in the value of Contributed Property, to the extent
of any unamortized Book-Tax Disparity, using a rate of
depreciation or amortization derived from the depreciation or
amortization method and useful life applied to the common basis
of the property, or treat that portion as non-amortizable to the
extent attributable to property the common basis of which is not
amortizable. This method is consistent with the regulations
under Section 743 of the Internal Revenue Code but is
arguably inconsistent with Treasury regulation
Section 1.167(c)-1(a)(6). To the extent this
Section 743(b) adjustment is attributable to appreciation
in value in excess of the unamortized Book-Tax Disparity, we
will apply the rules described in the Treasury regulations and
legislative history. If we determine that this position cannot
reasonably be taken, we may take a depreciation or amortization
position under which all purchasers acquiring units in the same
month would receive depreciation or amortization, whether
attributable to common basis or a Section 743(b)
adjustment, based upon the same applicable rate as if they had
purchased a direct interest in our assets. This kind of
aggregate approach may result in lower annual depreciation or
amortization deductions than would otherwise be allowable to
some unitholders. Please read Tax Treatment of
Operations Uniformity of Units.
A Section 754 election is advantageous if the
transferees tax basis in his units is higher than the
units share of the aggregate tax basis of our assets
immediately prior to the transfer. In that case, as a result
53
Material tax consequences
of the election, the transferee would have, among other items, a
greater amount of depreciation and depletion deductions and his
share of any gain or loss on a sale of our assets would be less.
Conversely, a Section 754 election is disadvantageous if
the transferees tax basis in his units is lower than those
units share of the aggregate tax basis of our assets
immediately prior to the transfer. Thus, the fair market value
of the units may be affected either favorably or unfavorably by
the election.
The calculations involved in the Section 754 election are
complex and will be made on the basis of assumptions as to the
value of our assets and other matters. For example, the
allocation of the Section 743(b) adjustment among our
assets must be made in accordance with the Internal Revenue
Code. The IRS could seek to reallocate some or all of any
Section 743(b) adjustment allocated by us to our tangible
assets to goodwill instead. Goodwill, as an intangible asset, is
generally amortizable over a longer period of time or under a
less accelerated method than our tangible assets. We cannot
assure you that the determinations we make will not be
successfully challenged by the IRS and that the deductions
resulting from them will not be reduced or disallowed
altogether. Should the IRS require a different basis adjustment
to be made, and should, in our opinion, the expense of
compliance exceed the benefit of the election, we may seek
permission from the IRS to revoke our Section 754 election.
If permission is granted, a subsequent purchaser of units may be
allocated more income than he would have been allocated had the
election not been revoked.
TAX TREATMENT OF OPERATIONS
Accounting Method and Taxable Year. We use the year
ending December 31 as our taxable year and the accrual
method of accounting for federal income tax purposes. Each
unitholder will be required to include in income his share of
our income, gain, loss and deduction for our taxable year ending
within or with his taxable year. In addition, a unitholder who
has a taxable year ending on a date other than December 31
and who disposes of all of his units following the close of our
taxable year but before the close of his taxable year must
include his share of our income, gain, loss and deduction in
income for his taxable year, with the result that he will be
required to include in income for his taxable year his share of
more than one year of our income, gain, loss and deduction.
Please read Disposition of Common Units
Allocations Between Transferors and Transferees.
Tax Basis, Depreciation and Amortization. The tax basis
of our assets will be used for purposes of computing
depreciation and cost recovery deductions and, ultimately, gain
or loss on the disposition of these assets. The federal income
tax burden associated with the difference between the fair
market value of our assets and their tax basis immediately prior
to an offering will be borne by our general partner, its
affiliates and our unitholders immediately prior to that
offering. Please read Tax Consequences of Unit
Ownership Allocation of Income, Gain, Loss and
Deduction.
To the extent allowable, we may elect to use the depreciation
and cost recovery methods that will result in the largest
deductions being taken in the early years after assets are
placed in service. We are not entitled to any amortization
deductions with respect to any goodwill conveyed to us on
formation. Property we subsequently acquire or construct may be
depreciated using accelerated methods permitted by the Internal
Revenue Code.
If we dispose of depreciable property by sale, foreclosure, or
otherwise, all or a portion of any gain, determined by reference
to the amount of depreciation previously deducted and the nature
of the property, may be subject to the recapture rules and taxed
as ordinary income rather than capital gain. Similarly, a common
unitholder who has taken cost recovery or depreciation
deductions with respect to property we own will likely be
required to recapture some or all, of those deductions as
ordinary income upon a sale of his interest in us. Please read
Tax Consequences of Unit Ownership Allocation
of Income, Gain, Loss and Deduction and
Disposition of Common Units Recognition of
Gain or Loss.
54
Material tax consequences
The costs incurred in selling our units (called
syndication expenses) must be capitalized and cannot
be deducted currently, ratably or upon our termination. There
are uncertainties regarding the classification of costs as
organization expenses, which may be amortized by us, and as
syndication expenses, which may not be amortized by us. The
underwriting discounts and commissions we incur will be treated
as syndication expenses.
Valuation and Tax Basis of Our Properties. The federal
income tax consequences of the ownership and disposition of
units will depend in part on our estimates of the relative fair
market values, and the tax bases, of our assets. Although we may
from time to time consult with professional appraisers regarding
valuation matters, we will make many of the relative fair market
value estimates ourselves. These estimates and determinations of
basis are subject to challenge and will not be binding on the
IRS or the courts. If the estimates of fair market value or
basis are later found to be incorrect, the character and amount
of items of income, gain, loss or deductions previously reported
by unitholders might change, and unitholders might be required
to adjust their tax liability for prior years and incur interest
and penalties with respect to those adjustments.
DISPOSITION OF COMMON UNITS
Recognition of Gain or Loss. Gain or loss will be
recognized on a sale of units equal to the difference between
the amount realized and the unitholders tax basis for the
units sold. A unitholders amount realized will be measured
by the sum of the cash or the fair market value of other
property received by him plus his share of our nonrecourse
liabilities. Because the amount realized includes a
unitholders share of our nonrecourse liabilities, the gain
recognized on the sale of units could result in a tax liability
in excess of any cash received from the sale.
Prior distributions from us in excess of cumulative net taxable
income for a common unit that decreased a unitholders tax
basis in that common unit will, in effect, become taxable income
if the common unit is sold at a price greater than the
unitholders tax basis in that common unit, even if the
price received is less than his original cost.
Except as noted below, gain or loss recognized by a unitholder,
other than a dealer in units, on the sale or
exchange of a unit held for more than one year will generally be
taxable as capital gain or loss. Capital gain recognized by an
individual on the sale of units held more than 12 months
will generally be taxed at a maximum rate of 15%. A portion of
this gain or loss, which will likely be substantial, however,
will be separately computed and taxed as ordinary income or loss
under Section 751 of the Internal Revenue Code to the
extent attributable to assets giving rise to depreciation
recapture or other unrealized receivables or to
inventory items we own. The term unrealized
receivables includes potential recapture items, including
depreciation recapture. Ordinary income attributable to
unrealized receivables, inventory items and depreciation
recapture may exceed net taxable gain realized upon the sale of
a unit and may be recognized even if there is a net taxable loss
realized on the sale of a unit. Thus, a unitholder may recognize
both ordinary income and a capital loss upon a sale of units.
Net capital losses may offset capital gains and no more than
$3,000 of ordinary income, in the case of individuals, and may
only be used to offset capital gains in the case of corporations.
The IRS has ruled that a partner who acquires interests in a
partnership in separate transactions must combine those
interests and maintain a single adjusted tax basis for all those
interests. Upon a sale or other disposition of less than all of
those interests, a portion of that tax basis must be allocated
to the interests sold using an equitable
apportionment method. Treasury Regulations under
Section 1223 of the Internal Revenue Code allow a selling
unitholder who can identify common units transferred with an
ascertainable holding period to elect to use the actual holding
period of the common units transferred. Thus, according to the
ruling, a common unitholder will be unable to select high or low
basis common units to sell as would be the case with corporate
stock, but, according to the Treasury
55
Material tax consequences
regulations, may designate specific common units sold for
purposes of determining the holding period of units transferred.
A unitholder electing to use the actual holding period of common
units transferred must consistently use that identification
method for all subsequent sales or exchanges of common units. We
strongly recommend that a unitholder considering the purchase of
additional units or a sale of common units purchased in separate
transactions consult his tax advisor as to the possible
consequences of this ruling and application of the final
regulations.
Specific provisions of the Internal Revenue Code affect the
taxation of some financial products and securities, including
partnership interests, by treating a taxpayer as having sold an
appreciated partnership interest, one in which gain
would be recognized if it were sold, assigned or terminated at
its fair market value, if the taxpayer or related persons
enter(s) into:
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a short sale;
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an offsetting notional principal
contract; or
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a futures or forward contract with
respect to the partnership interest or substantially identical
property.
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Moreover, if a taxpayer has previously entered into a short
sale, an offsetting notional principal contract or a futures or
forward contract with respect to the partnership interest, the
taxpayer will be treated as having sold that position if the
taxpayer or a related person then acquires the partnership
interest or substantially identical property. The Secretary of
the Treasury is also authorized to issue regulations that treat
a taxpayer that enters into transactions or positions that have
substantially the same effect as the preceding transactions as
having constructively sold the financial position.
Allocations Between Transferors and Transferees. In
general, our taxable income and losses will be determined
annually, will be prorated on a monthly basis and will be
subsequently apportioned among the unitholders in proportion to
the number of units owned by each of them as of the opening of
the applicable exchange on the first business day of the month
(the Allocation Date). However, gain or loss
realized on a sale or other disposition of our assets other than
in the ordinary course of business will be allocated among the
unitholders on the Allocation Date in the month in which that
gain or loss is recognized. As a result, a unitholder
transferring units may be allocated income, gain, loss and
deduction realized after the date of transfer.
The use of this method may not be permitted under existing
Treasury Regulations. Accordingly, Vinson & Elkins
L.L.P. is unable to opine on the validity of this method of
allocating income and deductions between unitholders. If this
method is not allowed under the Treasury Regulations, or only
applies to transfers of less than all of the unitholders
interest, our taxable income or losses might be reallocated
among the unitholders. We are authorized to revise our method of
allocation between unitholders, as well as among unitholders
whose interests vary during a taxable year, to conform to a
method permitted under future Treasury Regulations.
A unitholder who owns units at any time during a quarter and who
disposes of them prior to the record date set for a cash
distribution for that quarter will be allocated items of our
income, gain, loss and deductions attributable to that quarter
but will not be entitled to receive that cash distribution.
Notification Requirements. A unitholder who sells or
exchanges units is required to notify us in writing of that sale
or exchange within 30 days after the sale or exchange. We
are required to notify the IRS of that transaction and to
furnish specified information to the transferor and transferee.
However, these reporting requirements do not apply to a sale by
an individual who is a citizen of the United States and who
effects the sale or exchange through a broker. Failure to
satisfy these reporting obligations may lead to the imposition
of substantial penalties.
56
Material tax consequences
Constructive Termination. We will be considered to have
been terminated for tax purposes if there is a sale or exchange
of 50% or more of the total interests in our capital and profits
within a 12-month period. A constructive termination results in
the closing of our taxable year for all unitholders. In the case
of a unitholder reporting on a taxable year other than a fiscal
year ending December 31, the closing of our taxable year
may result in more than 12 months of our taxable income or
loss being includable in his taxable income for the year of
termination. We would be required to make new tax elections
after a termination, including a new election under
Section 754 of the Internal Revenue Code, and a termination
would result in a deferral of our deductions for depreciation. A
termination could also result in penalties if we were unable to
determine that the termination had occurred. Moreover, a
termination might either accelerate the application of, or
subject us to, any tax legislation enacted before the
termination.
UNIFORMITY OF UNITS
Because we cannot match transferors and transferees of units, we
must maintain uniformity of the economic and tax characteristics
of the units to a purchaser of these units. In the absence of
uniformity, we may be unable to completely comply with a number
of federal income tax requirements, both statutory and
regulatory. A lack of uniformity can result from a literal
application of Treasury
Regulation Section 1.167(c)-1(a)(6). Any
non-uniformity could have a negative impact on the value of the
units. Please read Tax Consequences of Unit
Ownership Section 754 Election.
We intend to depreciate the portion of a Section 743(b)
adjustment attributable to unrealized appreciation in the value
of Contributed Property, to the extent of any unamortized
Book-Tax Disparity, using a rate of depreciation or amortization
derived from the depreciation or amortization method and useful
life applied to the common basis of that property, or treat that
portion as nonamortizable, to the extent attributable to
property the common basis of which is not amortizable,
consistent with the regulations under Section 743 of the
Internal Revenue Code, even though that position may be
inconsistent with Treasury regulation
Section 1.167(c)-1(a)(6). Please read Tax
Consequences of Unit Ownership Section 754
Election. To the extent that the Section 743(b)
adjustment is attributable to appreciation in value in excess of
the unamortized Book-Tax Disparity, we will apply the rules
described in the Treasury Regulations and legislative history.
If we determine that this position cannot reasonably be taken,
we may adopt a depreciation and amortization position under
which all purchasers acquiring units in the same month would
receive depreciation and amortization deductions, whether
attributable to a common basis or Section 743(b)
adjustment, based upon the same applicable rate as if they had
purchased a direct interest in our property. If this position is
adopted, it may result in lower annual depreciation and
amortization deductions than would otherwise be allowable to
some unitholders and risk the loss of depreciation and
amortization deductions not taken in the year that these
deductions are otherwise allowable. This position will not be
adopted if we determine that the loss of depreciation and
amortization deductions will have a material adverse effect on
the unitholders. If we choose not to utilize this aggregate
method, we may use any other reasonable depreciation and
amortization method to preserve the uniformity of the intrinsic
tax characteristics of any units that would not have a material
adverse effect on the unitholders. The IRS may challenge any
method of depreciating the Section 743(b) adjustment
described in this paragraph. If this challenge were sustained,
the uniformity of units might be affected, and the gain from the
sale of units might be increased without the benefit of
additional deductions. Please read Disposition of
Common Units Recognition of Gain or Loss.
57
Material tax consequences
TAX-EXEMPT ORGANIZATIONS AND OTHER INVESTORS
Ownership of units by employee benefit plans, other tax-exempt
organizations, regulated investment companies, non-resident
aliens, foreign corporations, and other foreign persons raises
issues unique to those investors and, as described below, may
have substantially adverse tax consequences to them.
Employee benefit plans and most other organizations exempt from
federal income tax, including individual retirement accounts and
other retirement plans, are subject to federal income tax on
unrelated business taxable income. Virtually all of our income
allocated to a unitholder that is a tax-exempt organization will
be unrelated business taxable income and will be taxable
to them.
A regulated investment company or mutual fund is
required to derive 90% or more of its gross income from
interest, dividends and gains from the sale of stocks or
securities or foreign currency or specified related sources.
Recent legislation treats net income derived from the ownership
of certain publicly traded partnerships (including us) as
qualifying income to a regulated investment company. However,
this legislation is only effective for taxable years beginning
after October 22, 2004, the date of enactment. For taxable
years beginning prior to the date of enactment, very little of
our income will be qualifying income to a regulated investment
company.
Non-resident aliens and foreign corporations, trusts or estates
that own units will be considered to be engaged in business in
the United States because of the ownership of units. As a
consequence they will be required to file federal tax returns to
report their share of our income, gain, loss or deduction and
pay federal income tax at regular rates on their share of our
net income or gain. Moreover, under rules applicable to publicly
traded partnerships, we will withhold at the highest applicable
effective rate on cash distributions made quarterly to foreign
unitholders. Each foreign unitholder must obtain a taxpayer
identification number from the IRS and submit that number to our
transfer agent on a Form W-8 BEN or applicable substitute
form in order to obtain credit for these withholding taxes.
In addition, because a foreign corporation that owns units will
be treated as engaged in a United States trade or business, that
corporation may be subject to the United States branch profits
tax at a rate of 30%, in addition to regular federal income tax,
on its share of our income and gain, as adjusted for changes in
the foreign corporations U.S. net equity,
which are effectively connected with the conduct of a United
States trade or business. That tax may be reduced or eliminated
by an income tax treaty between the United States and the
country in which the foreign corporate unitholder is a
qualified resident. In addition, this type of
unitholder is subject to special information reporting
requirements under Section 6038C of the Internal Revenue
Code.
Under a ruling of the IRS, a foreign unitholder who sells or
otherwise disposes of a unit will be subject to federal income
tax on gain realized on the sale or disposition of that unit to
the extent that this gain is effectively connected with a United
States trade or business of the foreign unitholder. Apart from
the ruling, a foreign unitholder will not be taxed or subject to
withholding upon the sale or disposition of a unit if he has
owned less than 5% in value of the units during the five-year
period ending on the date of the disposition and if the units
are regularly traded on an established securities market at the
time of the sale or disposition.
ADMINISTRATIVE MATTERS
Information Returns and Audit Procedures. We intend to
furnish to each unitholder, within 90 days after the close
of each calendar year, specific tax information, including a
Schedule K-1, which describes his share of our income,
gain, loss and deduction for our preceding taxable year. In
preparing this information, which will not be reviewed by
Vinson & Elkins L.L.P., we will take various accounting
and reporting positions, some of which have been mentioned
earlier, to determine his share of income, gain, loss and
deduction. We cannot assure you that those positions will yield a
58
Material tax consequences
result that conforms to the requirements of the Internal Revenue
Code, Treasury Regulations or administrative interpretations of
the IRS. Neither we nor Vinson & Elkins L.L.P. can
assure prospective unitholders that the IRS will not
successfully contend in court that those positions are
impermissible. Any challenge by the IRS could negatively affect
the value of the units.
The IRS may audit our federal income tax information returns.
Adjustments resulting from an IRS audit may require each
unitholder to adjust a prior years tax liability, and
possibly may result in an audit of his own return. Any audit of
a unitholders return could result in adjustments not
related to our returns as well as those related to our returns.
Partnerships generally are treated as separate entities for
purposes of federal tax audits, judicial review of
administrative adjustments by the IRS and tax settlement
proceedings. The tax treatment of partnership items of income,
gain, loss and deduction are determined in a partnership
proceeding rather than in separate proceedings with the
partners. The Internal Revenue Code requires that one partner be
designated as the Tax Matters Partner for these
purposes. The partnership agreement names our general partner as
our Tax Matters Partner.
The Tax Matters Partner will make some elections on our behalf
and on behalf of unitholders. In addition, the Tax Matters
Partner can extend the statute of limitations for assessment of
tax deficiencies against unitholders for items in our returns.
The Tax Matters Partner may bind a unitholder with less than a
1% profits interest in us to a settlement with the IRS unless
that unitholder elects, by filing a statement with the IRS, not
to give that authority to the Tax Matters Partner. The Tax
Matters Partner may seek judicial review, by which all the
unitholders are bound, of a final partnership administrative
adjustment and, if the Tax Matters Partner fails to seek
judicial review, judicial review may be sought by any unitholder
having at least a 1% interest in profits or by any group of
unitholders having in the aggregate at least a 5% interest in
profits. However, only one action for judicial review will go
forward, and each unitholder with an interest in the outcome may
participate.
A unitholder must file a statement with the IRS identifying the
treatment of any item on his federal income tax return that is
not consistent with the treatment of the item on our return.
Intentional or negligent disregard of this consistency
requirement may subject a unitholder to substantial penalties.
Nominee Reporting. Persons who hold an interest in us as a
nominee for another person are required to furnish to us:
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(a) the name, address and taxpayer
identification number of the beneficial owner and the nominee; |
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(b) whether the beneficial owner is |
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|
(1) a person that is not a United
States person, |
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(2) a foreign government, an
international organization or any wholly owned agency or
instrumentality of either of the foregoing, or |
|
|
(3) a tax-exempt entity; |
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|
(c) the amount and description of
units held, acquired or transferred for the beneficial
owner; and |
|
|
(d) specific information including
the dates of acquisitions and transfers, means of acquisitions
and transfers, and acquisition cost for purchases, as well as
the amount of net proceeds from sales. |
59
Material tax consequences
Brokers and financial institutions are required to furnish
additional information, including whether they are United States
persons and specific information on units they acquire, hold or
transfer for their own account. A penalty of $50 per
failure, up to a maximum of $100,000 per calendar year, is
imposed by the Internal Revenue Code for failure to report that
information to us. The nominee is required to supply the
beneficial owner of the units with the information furnished
to us.
Accuracy-related Penalties. An additional tax equal to
20% of the amount of any portion of an underpayment of tax that
is attributable to one or more specified causes, including
negligence or disregard of rules or regulations, substantial
understatements of income tax and substantial valuation
misstatements, is imposed by the Internal Revenue Code. No
penalty will be imposed, however, for any portion of an
underpayment if it is shown that there was a reasonable cause
for that portion and that the taxpayer acted in good faith
regarding that portion.
A substantial understatement of income tax in any taxable year
exists if the amount of the understatement exceeds the greater
of 10% of the tax required to be shown on the return for the
taxable year or $5,000 ($10,000 for most corporations). The
amount of any understatement subject to penalty generally is
reduced if any portion is attributable to a position adopted on
the return:
|
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(1) for which there is, or was,
substantial authority, or |
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|
(2) as to which there is a
reasonable basis and the pertinent facts of that position are
disclosed on the return. |
More stringent rules, including additional penalties and
extended statutes of limitations, may apply as a result of our
participation in listed transactions or
reportable transactions with a significant tax-avoidance
purpose. While we do not anticipate participating in such
transactions, if any item of income, gain, loss or deduction
included in the distributive shares of unitholders for a given
year might result in an understatement of income
relating to such a transaction, we will disclose the pertinent
facts on our return. In addition, we will make a reasonable
effort to furnish such information for unitholders to make
adequate disclosure on their returns and to take other actions
as may be appropriate to permit unitholders to avoid liability
for penalties.
A substantial valuation misstatement exists if the value of any
property, or the adjusted basis of any property, claimed on a
tax return is 200% or more of the amount determined to be the
correct amount of the valuation or adjusted basis. No penalty is
imposed unless the portion of the underpayment attributable to a
substantial valuation misstatement exceeds $5,000 ($10,000 for
most corporations). If the valuation claimed on a return is 400%
or more than the correct valuation, the penalty imposed
increases to 40%.
STATE, LOCAL, FOREIGN AND OTHER TAX CONSIDERATIONS
In addition to federal income taxes, you will likely be subject
to other taxes, including state, local and foreign income taxes,
unincorporated business taxes, and estate, inheritance or
intangible taxes that may be imposed by the various
jurisdictions in which we do business or own property or in
which you are a resident. Although an analysis of those various
taxes is not presented here, each prospective unitholder should
consider their potential impact on his investment in us. You
will be required to file state income tax returns and to pay
state income taxes in some or all of the states in which we do
business or own property and may be subject to penalties for
failure to comply with those requirements. In some states, tax
losses may not produce a tax benefit in the year incurred and
also may not be available to offset income in subsequent taxable
years. Some of the states may require us, or we may elect, to
withhold a percentage of income from amounts to be distributed
to a unitholder who is not a resident of the state. Withholding,
the amount of which may be greater or less than a particular
unitholders income tax liability to the state, generally
does not relieve a nonresident
60
Material tax consequences
unitholder from the obligation to file an income tax return.
Amounts withheld may be treated as if distributed to unitholders
for purposes of determining the amounts distributed by us.
Please read Tax Consequences of Unit Ownership
Entity-Level Collections. Based on current law and
our estimate of our future operations, our general partner
anticipates that any amounts required to be withheld will not be
material. We may also own property or do business in other
states in the future.
It is the responsibility of each unitholder to investigate
the legal and tax consequences, under the laws of pertinent
jurisdictions, of his investment in us. Accordingly, we strongly
recommend that each prospective unitholder consult, and
depend upon, his own tax counsel or other advisor with regard
to those matters. Further, it is the responsibility of each
unitholder to file all state, local, and foreign as well as
United States federal tax returns, that may be required of him.
Vinson & Elkins L.L.P. has not rendered an opinion on
the state, local or foreign tax consequences of an investment
in us.
TAX CONSEQUENCES OF OWNERSHIP OF DEBT SECURITIES
A description of the material federal income tax consequences of
the acquisition, ownership and disposition of debt securities
will be set forth in the prospectus supplement relating to the
offering of debt securities.
61
Selling unitholders
In addition to covering our offering of securities, this
prospectus covers the offering for resale of up to 41,000,000
common units by selling unitholders. As used in this prospectus,
selling unitholders includes donees, pledgees,
transferees or other successors-in-interest selling units
received after the date of this prospectus from a named selling
unitholder as a gift, pledge, partnership distribution or other
non-sale related transfer. The selling unitholders may sell all,
some or none of the common units covered by this prospectus. See
Plan of Distribution Distribution by Selling
Unitholders. We will bear all costs, expenses and fees in
connection with the registration of the units offered by this
prospectus. Brokerage commissions and similar selling expenses,
if any, attributable to the sale of the units will be borne by
the selling unitholders. The following table sets forth
information relating to the selling unitholders beneficial
ownership of our common units:
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Number and % |
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Number and % |
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of outstanding |
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|
of outstanding |
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common units |
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|
common units |
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|
beneficially owned |
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Number of |
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owned after |
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|
prior to completion |
|
common units |
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completion of |
Name of Selling Unitholder |
|
of offering |
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offered hereunder |
|
offering |
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Shell US Gas & Power LLC
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36,572,122 |
|
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36,572,122 |
|
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-0- |
|
|
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9.6 |
% |
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|
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|
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|
Kayne Anderson MLP Investment Company
|
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5,228,093 |
|
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|
4,427,878 |
|
|
|
800,215 |
|
|
|
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1.4 |
% |
|
|
|
|
|
|
0.2 |
% |
Prior to December 29, 2004, Shell US Gas & Power
LLC, an affiliate of Shell Oil Company, owned 41,000,000 common
units that it had acquired from us in 1999 in connection with
its sale to us of its natural gas processing and related
businesses. In that transaction Shell also acquired a 30%
interest in our general partner, which it subsequently sold to a
subsidiary of EPCO on September 12, 2003. Prior to
Shells sale of its 30% interest in our general partner,
the board of directors of our general partner consisted of ten
members, three of which were designated by Shell, and certain
extraordinary transactions, such as mergers, large acquisitions
or dispositions and other transactions required the approval of
at least one of the Shell designees. The Shell designees
resigned from the board of directors of our general partner on
September 12, 2003.
Shell and its affiliates are one of our largest customers. For
the nine months ended September 30, 2004 and the years
ended December 31, 2003, 2002 and 2001, Shell accounted for
approximately 7.3%, 5.5%, 7.9% and 10.6%, respectively, of our
consolidated revenues. Our revenues from Shell primarily reflect
the sale of NGL and petrochemical products to Shell and the fees
we charge Shell for natural gas processing, pipeline
transportation and NGL fractionation services. Our operating
costs and expenses with Shell primarily reflect the payment of
energy-related expenses related to the Shell natural gas
processing agreement described below and the purchase of NGL
products from Shell. We also lease from Shell its 45.4% interest
in one of our propylene fractionation facilities located in Mont
Belvieu, Texas.
The most significant contract affecting our natural gas
processing business is the Shell margin-band/keepwhole
processing agreement, which grants us the right to process
Shells current and future production within state and
federal waters of the Gulf of Mexico. The Shell processing
agreement includes a life of lease dedication, which may extend
the agreement well beyond its initial 20-year term
62
Selling unitholders
ending in 2019. This contract was amended effective
April 1, 2004. In general, the amended contract
includes the following rights and obligations:
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the exclusive right, but not the
obligation in all cases, to process substantially all of
Shells Gulf of Mexico natural gas production; plus
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the exclusive right, but not the
obligation in all cases, to process all natural gas production
from leases dedicated by Shell for the life of such leases; plus
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the right to all title, interest
and ownership in the mixed NGL stream extracted by our gas
processing plants from Shells natural gas production from
such leases; with
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the obligation to re-deliver to
Shell the natural gas stream after any mixed NGLs are extracted.
|
The amended contract contains a mechanism (termed
Consideration Adjustment Outside of Normal
Operations or CAONO) to adjust the value of
the compensation we pay to Shell for (i) the NGLs we
extract and (ii) the natural gas we consume as fuel. The
CAONO, in effect, protects us from processing Shells
natural gas at an economic loss when the value of the mixed NGLs
we extract is less than the sum of the cost of the compensation,
operating costs of the gas processing facility and other costs
such as NGL fractionation and pipeline fees.
The following table summarizes our various transactions with
Shell for the nine months ended September 30, 2004 and the
years ended December 31, 2003, 2002 and 2001 (dollars in
thousands):
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For the nine |
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For the year ended December 31, |
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months ended |
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September 30, 2004 |
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2003 |
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2002 |
|
2001 |
|
Revenues from consolidated operations from Shell
|
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$ |
397,805 |
|
|
$ |
293,109 |
|
|
$ |
282,820 |
|
|
$ |
333,333 |
|
Operating costs and expenses paid to Shell
|
|
$ |
536,284 |
|
|
$ |
607,277 |
|
|
$ |
531,712 |
|
|
$ |
705,440 |
|
Kayne Anderson MLP Investment Company has had no material
relationship with us or our affiliates within the last three
years. The 4,427,878 common units that may be offered hereunder
by Kayne Anderson were acquired by Kayne Anderson from Shell on
December 29, 2004 pursuant to a Purchase Agreement dated
December 28, 2004. Under the terms of that Purchase
Agreement, Shell granted Kayne Anderson an option to purchase an
additional number of common units from Shell, which additional
units (if so purchased) may also be offered by Kayne Anderson
hereunder. If Kayne Anderson exercises that purchase option, we
will file a prospectus supplement to this prospectus that
reflects that change in ownership of those common units from
Shell to Kayne Anderson.
63
Plan of distribution
We may sell the common units or debt securities directly,
through agents, or to or through underwriters or dealers. Please
read the prospectus supplement to find the terms of the common
unit or debt securities offering including:
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the names of any underwriters,
dealers or agents;
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the offering price;
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underwriting discounts;
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sales agents commissions;
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other forms of underwriter or
agent compensation;
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discounts, concessions or
commissions that underwriters may pass on to other
dealers; and
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any exchange on which the common
units or debt securities are listed.
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We may designate agents who agree to use their reasonable
efforts to solicit purchases for the period of their appointment
or to sell securities on a continuing basis. We may engage
Brinson Patrick Securities Corporation and/or Cantor
Fitzgerald & Co. to act as our agent for one or more
offerings, from time to time, of our common units. If we reach
agreement with Brinson Patrick and/or Cantor with respect to a
specific offering, including the number of common units and any
minimum price below which sales may not be made, then Brinson
Patrick and/or Cantor, as the case may be, would agree to use
its reasonable efforts, consistent with its normal trading and
sales practices, to sell such common units on the agreed terms.
Brinson Patrick and/or Cantor could make sales in privately
negotiated transactions and/or any other method permitted by
law, including sales deemed to be an at the market
offering as defined in Rule 415 promulgated under the
Securities Act of 1933, including sales made on or through the
facilities of the New York Stock Exchange or sales made to or
through a market maker other than on an exchange. Brinson
Patrick and/or Cantor, as the case may be, will be deemed to be
an underwriter within the meaning of the Securities
Act, with respect to any sales effected through an at the
market offering, and the compensation paid to Brinson
Patrick and/or Cantor, as the case may be, with respect to such
sales will be deemed to be underwriting commissions or
discounts. Any commissions so paid will be set forth in a
prospectus supplement relating thereto.
We may change the offering price, underwriter discounts or
concessions, or the price to dealers when necessary. Discounts
or commissions received by underwriters or agents and any
profits on the resale of common units or debt securities by them
may constitute underwriting discounts and commissions under the
Securities Act.
Unless we state otherwise in the prospectus supplement,
underwriters will need to meet certain requirements before
purchasing common units or debt securities. Agents will act on a
best efforts basis during their appointment. We will
also state the net proceeds from the sale in the prospectus
supplement.
Any brokers or dealers that participate in the distribution of
the common units or debt securities may be
underwriters within the meaning of the Securities
Act for such sales. Profits, commissions, discounts or
concessions received by such broker or dealer may be
underwriting discounts and commissions under the securities act.
When necessary, we may fix common unit or debt securities
distribution using changeable, fixed prices, market prices at
the time of sale, prices related to market prices, or negotiated
prices.
64
Plan of distribution
We may, through agreements, indemnify underwriters, dealers or
agents who participate in the distribution of the common units
or debt securities against certain liabilities including
liabilities under the Securities Act. We may also provide funds
for payments such underwriters, dealers or agents may be
required to make. Underwriters, dealers and agents, and their
affiliates may transact with us and our affiliates in the
ordinary course of their business.
DISTRIBUTION BY SELLING UNITHOLDERS
Distributions of the common units by the selling unitholders, or
by their partners, pledgees, donees (including charitable
organizations), transferees or other successors in interest, may
from time to time be offered for sale either directly by such
person or entities, or through underwriters, dealers or agents
or on any exchange on which the common units may from time to
time be traded, in the over-the-counter market, or in
independently negotiated transactions or otherwise. The methods
by which the common units may be sold include:
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a block trade (which may involve
crosses) in which the broker or dealer so engaged will attempt
to sell the securities as agent but may position and resell a
portion of the block as principal to facilitate the transaction;
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purchases by a broker or dealer as
principal and resale by such broker or dealer for its own
account pursuant to this prospectus;
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exchange distributions and/or
secondary distributions;
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underwritten transactions;
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ordinary brokerage transactions
and transactions in which the broker solicits
purchasers; and
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direct sales or privately
negotiated transactions.
|
Such transactions may be effected by the selling unitholder at
market prices prevailing at the time of sale or at negotiated
prices. The selling unitholders may effect such transactions by
selling the common units to underwriters or to or through
broker-dealers, and such underwriters or broker-dealers may
receive compensation in the form of discounts or commissions
from the selling unitholders and may receive commissions from
the purchasers of the common units for whom they may act as
agent.
In connection with sales of the common units under this
prospectus, the selling unitholders may enter into hedging
transactions with broker-dealers, who may in turn engage in
short sales of the common units in the course of hedging the
positions they assume. The selling unitholders also may engage
in short sales, short sales against the box, puts and calls and
other transactions in common units, or derivatives thereof, and
may sell and deliver their common units in connection therewith,
or loan or pledge the common units to broker-dealers that in
turn may sell them. In addition, the selling unitholders may
from time to time sell their common units in transactions
permitted by Rule 144 under the Securities Act.
The selling unitholders may agree to indemnify any underwriter,
broker-dealer or agent that participates in transactions
involving sales of the common units against certain liabilities,
including liabilities arising under the Securities Act. We have
agreed to register the common units for sale under the
Securities Act and to indemnify the selling unitholders against
certain civil liabilities, including certain liabilities under
the Securities Act.
As of the date of this prospectus, neither we nor any selling
unitholder has engaged any underwriter, broker, dealer or agent
in connection with the distribution of common units pursuant to
this prospectus by the selling unitholders. To the extent
required, the number of common units to be sold, the purchase
price, the name of any applicable agent, broker, dealer or
underwriter and any applicable
65
Plan of distribution
commissions with respect to a particular offer will be set forth
in the applicable prospectus supplement. The aggregate net
proceeds to the selling unitholders from the sale of their
common units offered hereby will be the sale price of those
shares, less any commissions, if any, and other expenses of
issuance and distribution not borne by us.
The selling unitholders and any brokers, dealers, agents or
underwriters that participate with the selling unitholders in
the distribution of shares may be deemed to be
underwriters within the meaning of the Securities
Act, in which event any discounts, concessions and commissions
received by such brokers, dealers, agents or underwriters and
any profit on the resale of the shares purchased by them may be
deemed to be underwriting discounts and commissions under the
Securities Act.
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Where you can find more information
We file annual, quarterly and current reports, and other
information with the Commission under the Securities Exchange
Act of 1934, as amended (the Securities Exchange
Act). You may read and copy any document we file at the
Commissions public reference room at 450 Fifth
Street, N.W., Washington, D.C. 20549. Please call the
Commission at 1-800-732-0330 for further information on the
public reference room. Our filings are also available to the
public at the Commissions web site at http://www.sec.gov.
In addition, documents filed by us can be inspected at the
offices of the New York Stock Exchange, Inc. 20 Broad
Street, New York, New York 10002.
The Commission allows us to incorporate by reference into this
prospectus the information we file with it, which means that we
can disclose important information to you by referring you to
those documents. The information incorporated by reference is
considered to be part of this prospectus, and later information
that we file with the Commission will automatically update and
supersede this information. Therefore, before you decide to
invest in a particular offering under this shelf registration,
you should always check for reports we may have filed with the
Commission after the date of this prospectus. We incorporate by
reference the documents listed below filed by us and any future
filings we make with the Commission under sections 13(a), 13(c),
14 or 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act until our offering is
completed (other than information furnished under Item 9 or
Item 12 of any Form 8-K that is listed below, or under
Item 2.02 or Item 7.01 of any Form 8-K filed
after August 23, 2004 that is listed below or that is filed
in the future, which information is not deemed filed under the
Exchange Act).
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Our Annual Report on
Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 2003 except
for Items 1, 2, 7 and 8, which have been
superseded by the Current Report on Form 8-K filed with the
Commission on December 6, 2004, Commission File
No. 1-14323;
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Our Annual Report on
Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 2004, filed
with the Commission on March 15, 2005, Commission File
No. 1-14323;
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Quarterly Reports on
Form 10-Q for the quarters ended March 31, 2004,
June 30, 2004 and September 30, 2004, Commission File
Nos. 1-14323;
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Current Reports on Form 8-K
filed with the Commission on December 15, 2003,
January 6, 2004, February 10, 2004, March 22,
2004, April 16, 2004, April 20, 2004, April 21,
2004, April 26, 2004, April 27, 2004, May 3,
2004, July 29, 2004, August 2, 2004, August 5,
2004, August 11, 2004, August 30, 2004,
September 1, 2004, September 7, 2004,
September 8, 2004, September 14, 2004,
September 17, 2004, September 21, 2004,
September 27, 2004, September 28, 2004,
October 1, 2004, October 6, 2004, October 27,
2004, December 6, 2004, December 15, 2004,
January 4, 2005, January 18, 2005, February 11,
2005, February 14, 2005, February 16, 2005,
March 3, 2005 and March 23, 2005, Commission File
Nos. 1-14323;
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Current Report on Form 8-K
filed with the Commission on June 16, 2004, as amended by
the Current Report on Form 8-K/A (Amendment No. 1)
filed with the Commission on August 4, 2004, Commission
File Nos. 1-14323;
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Current Report on Form 8-K
filed with the Commission on August 2, 2004, as amended by
the Current Report on Form 8-K/A (Amendment No. 1)
filed with the Commission on August 5, 2004, Commission
File Nos. 1-14323;
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Current Report on Form 8-K
filed with the Commission on September 30, 2004, as amended
by the Current Reports on Form 8-K/A filed with the
Commission on October 5, 2004 (Amendment No. 1),
October 18, 2004 (Amendment No. 2), December 3,
2004 (Amendment No. 3),
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Where you can find more information
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December 6, 2004 (Amendment No. 4) and
December 27, 2004 (Amendment No. 5), Commission File
Nos. 1-14323; and |
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Current Report on Form 8-K (containing the description of
our common units, which description amends and restates the
description of our common units contained in the Registration
Statement on Form 8-A, initially filed with the Commission on
July 21, 1998) filed with the Commission on
February 10, 2004, Commission File No. 1-14323. |
We will provide without charge to each person, including any
beneficial owner, to whom this prospectus is delivered, upon
written or oral request, a copy of any document incorporated by
reference in this prospectus, other than exhibits to any such
document not specifically described above. Requests for such
documents should be directed to Investor Relations, Enterprise
Products Partners L.P., 2727 North Loop West,
Suite 700, Houston, Texas 77008-1038; telephone number:
(713) 880-6812.
We intend to furnish or make available to our unitholders within
75 days (or such shorter period as the Commission may
prescribe) following the close of our fiscal year end annual
reports containing audited financial statements prepared in
accordance with generally accepted accounting principles and
furnish or make available within 40 days (or such shorter
period as the Commission may prescribe) following the close of
each fiscal quarter quarterly reports containing unaudited
interim financial information, including the information
required by Form 10-Q, for the first three fiscal quarters
of each of our fiscal years. Our annual report will include a
description of any transactions with our general partner or its
affiliates, and of fees, commissions, compensation and other
benefits paid, or accrued to our general partner or its
affiliates for the fiscal year completed, including the amount
paid or accrued to each recipient and the services performed.
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Forward-looking statements
This prospectus and some of the documents we incorporate by
reference contain various forward-looking statements and
information that are based on our beliefs and those of our
general partner, as well as assumptions made by and information
currently available to us. These forward-looking statements are
identified as any statement that does not relate strictly to
historical or current facts. When used in this prospectus or the
documents we have incorporated herein or therein by reference,
words such as anticipate, project,
expect, plan, goal,
forecast, intend, could,
believe, may, and similar expressions
and statements regarding our plans and objectives for future
operations, are intended to identify forward-looking statements.
Although we and our general partner believe that such
expectations reflected in such forward-looking statements are
reasonable, neither we nor our general partner can give
assurances that such expectations will prove to be correct. Such
statements are subject to a variety of risks, uncertainties and
assumptions. If one or more of these risks or uncertainties
materialize, or if underlying assumptions prove incorrect, our
actual results may vary materially from those anticipated,
estimated, projected or expected. Among the key risk factors
that may have a direct bearing on our results of operations and
financial condition are:
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fluctuations in oil, natural gas
and NGL prices and production due to weather and other natural
and economic forces;
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a reduction in demand for our
products by the petrochemical, refining or heating industries;
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the effects of our debt level on
our future financial and operating flexibility;
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a decline in the volumes of NGLs
delivered by our facilities;
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the failure of our credit risk
management efforts to adequately protect us against customer
non-payment;
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terrorist attacks aimed at our
facilities;
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the failure to successfully
integrate our operations with GulfTerras or any other
companies we acquire; and
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the failure to realize the
anticipated cost savings, synergies and other benefits of our
merger with GulfTerra.
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You should not put undue reliance on any forward-looking
statements. When considering forward-looking statements, please
review the risk factors described under Risk Factors
in this prospectus and any prospectus supplement.
Legal matters
Vinson & Elkins L.L.P., our counsel, will issue an
opinion for us about the legality of the common units and debt
securities and the material federal income tax considerations
regarding the common units. Any underwriter will be advised
about other issues relating to any offering by their own legal
counsel. Attorneys at Vinson & Elkins L.L.P. who have
participated in the preparation of this prospectus and the
registration statement of which it is a part beneficially own
approximately 3,200 common units of Enterprise.
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Experts
The (1) consolidated financial statements and the related
consolidated financial statement schedule of Enterprise Products
Partners L.P. and subsidiaries as incorporated in this
prospectus, by reference from Enterprise Products Partners
L.P.s Current Report on Form 8-K filed with the
Securities and Exchange Commission on December 6, 2004, and
(2) the balance sheet of Enterprise Products GP, LLC as of
December 31, 2003, incorporated in this prospectus
supplement by reference from Exhibit 99.1 to Enterprise
Products Partners L.P.s Current Report on Form 8-K
filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission on
March 22, 2004, have been audited by Deloitte &
Touche LLP, an independent registered public accounting firm, as
stated in their reports, which are incorporated herein by
reference (each such report expresses an unqualified opinion and
the report for Enterprise Products Partners L.P. includes an
explanatory paragraph referring to a change in method of
accounting for goodwill in 2002 and derivative instruments in
2001 as discussed in Notes 8 and 1, respectively, to
Enterprise Products Partners L.P.s consolidated financial
statements), and have been so incorporated in reliance upon the
reports of such firm given upon their authority as experts in
accounting and auditing.
The (1) consolidated financial statements of GulfTerra
Energy Partners, L.P. (GulfTerra), (2) the
financial statements of Poseidon Oil Pipeline Company, L.L.C.
(Poseidon) and (3) the combined financial
statements of El Paso Hydrocarbons, L.P. and El Paso
NGL Marketing Company, L.P. (the Companies) all
incorporated in this prospectus by reference to Enterprise
Products Partners L.P.s Current Reports on Form 8-K
dated April 20, 2004 for (1) and (2) and
April 16, 2004 for (3), have been so incorporated in
reliance on the reports (which (i) report on the
consolidated financial statements of GulfTerra contains an
explanatory paragraph relating to GulfTerras agreement to
merge with Enterprise Products Partners L.P. as described in
Note 2 to the consolidated financial statements,
(ii) report on the financial statements of Poseidon
contains an explanatory paragraph relating to Poseidons
restatement of its prior year financial statements as described
in Note 1 to the financial statements, and
(iii) report on the combined financial statements of the
Companies contains an explanatory paragraph relating to the
Companies significant transactions and relationships with
affiliated entities as described in Note 5 to the combined
financial statements) of PricewaterhouseCoopers LLP, an
independent registered public accounting firm, given on the
authority of said firm as experts in auditing and accounting.
Information derived from the report of Netherland,
Sewell & Associates, Inc., independent petroleum
engineers and geologists, with respect to GulfTerras
estimated oil and natural gas reserves incorporated in this
prospectus by reference to our Current Report on Form 8-K
dated April 20, 2004 has been so incorporated in reliance
on the authority of said firm as experts with respect to such
matters contained in their report.
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