e10vq
COVER PAGE
UNITED STATES
SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION
WASHINGTON, D.C. 20549
FORM 10-Q
(Mark One)
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þ |
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QUARTERLY REPORT PURSUANT TO SECTION 13 OR 15(d)
OF THE SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934 |
For the quarterly period ended March 31, 2009
OR
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o |
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TRANSITION REPORT PURSUANT TO SECTION 13 OR 15(d)
OF THE SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934 |
For the transition period from to
Commission file number 1-13926
DIAMOND OFFSHORE DRILLING, INC.
(Exact name of registrant as specified in its charter)
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Delaware
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76-0321760 |
(State or other jurisdiction of incorporation
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(I.R.S. Employer |
or organization)
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Identification No.) |
15415 Katy Freeway
Houston, Texas
77094
(Address of principal executive offices)
(Zip Code)
(281) 492-5300
(Registrants telephone number, including area code)
Indicate by check mark whether the registrant (1) has filed all reports required to be filed
by Section 13 or 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 during the preceding 12 months (or
for such shorter period that the registrant was required to file such reports), and (2) has been
subject to such filing requirements for the past 90 days.
Yes þ No o
Indicate by check mark whether the registrant has submitted electronically and posted on its
corporate Web site, if any, every Interactive Data File required to be submitted and posted
pursuant to Rule 405 of Regulation S-T during the preceding 12 months (or for such shorter period
that the registrant was required to submit and post such files).
Yes o No o
Indicate by check mark whether the registrant is a large accelerated filer, an accelerated filer,
a non-accelerated filer, or a smaller reporting company.
See the definitions of large
accelerated filer, accelerated filer and smaller reporting company in Rule 12b-2 of the Exchange Act. (Check one):
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Large accelerated filer þ |
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Accelerated filer o |
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Non-accelerated filer o
(Do not check if a smaller reporting company) |
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Smaller reporting company o |
Indicate by check mark whether the registrant is a shell company (as defined in Rule 12b-2 of
the Exchange Act).
Yes o No þ
Indicate the number of shares outstanding of each of the issuers classes of common stock, as
of the latest practicable date.
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As of April 24, 2009
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Common stock, $0.01 par value per share
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139,001,050 shares |
DIAMOND OFFSHORE DRILLING, INC.
TABLE OF CONTENTS FOR FORM 10-Q
QUARTER ENDED MARCH 31, 2009
2
PART I. FINANCIAL INFORMATION
ITEM 1. Financial Statements.
DIAMOND OFFSHORE DRILLING, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES
CONSOLIDATED BALANCE SHEETS
(Unaudited)
(In thousands, except per share data)
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March 31, |
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December 31, |
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2009 |
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2008 |
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ASSETS |
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Current assets: |
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Cash and cash equivalents |
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$ |
509,854 |
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$ |
336,052 |
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Marketable securities |
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300,926 |
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400,592 |
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Receivable for sale of marketable securities |
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99,979 |
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Accounts receivable, net of provision for bad debts |
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685,858 |
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574,842 |
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Prepaid expenses and other current assets |
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105,996 |
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123,046 |
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Assets held for sale |
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32,201 |
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32,201 |
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Total current assets |
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1,734,814 |
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1,466,733 |
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Drilling and other property and equipment, net of
accumulated depreciation |
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3,467,580 |
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3,414,373 |
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Other assets |
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80,443 |
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73,325 |
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Total assets |
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$ |
5,282,837 |
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$ |
4,954,431 |
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LIABILITIES AND STOCKHOLDERS EQUITY |
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Current liabilities: |
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Accounts payable |
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$ |
91,215 |
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$ |
93,982 |
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Payable for purchase of marketable securities |
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199,975 |
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Accrued liabilities |
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336,363 |
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329,526 |
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Taxes payable |
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130,271 |
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85,579 |
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Total current liabilities |
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757,824 |
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509,087 |
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Long-term debt |
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503,342 |
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503,280 |
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Deferred tax liability |
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470,139 |
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462,026 |
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Other liabilities |
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119,276 |
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118,553 |
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Total liabilities |
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1,850,581 |
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1,592,946 |
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Commitments and contingencies (Note 10) |
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Stockholders equity: |
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Common stock (par value $0.01, 500,000,000 shares authorized,
143,917,850 shares issued and 139,001,050 shares outstanding
at March 31, 2009 and December 31, 2008) |
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1,439 |
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1,439 |
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Additional paid-in capital |
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1,958,746 |
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1,957,041 |
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Retained earnings |
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1,586,440 |
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1,516,908 |
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Accumulated other comprehensive income |
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44 |
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510 |
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Treasury stock, at cost (4,916,800 shares at March 31, 2009
and December 31, 2008) |
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(114,413 |
) |
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(114,413 |
) |
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Total stockholders equity |
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3,432,256 |
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3,361,485 |
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Total liabilities and stockholders equity |
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$ |
5,282,837 |
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$ |
4,954,431 |
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The accompanying notes are an integral part of the consolidated financial statements.
3
DIAMOND OFFSHORE DRILLING, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES
CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF OPERATIONS
(Unaudited)
(In thousands, except per share data)
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Three Months Ended |
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March 31, |
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2009 |
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2008 |
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Revenues: |
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Contract drilling |
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$ |
855,708 |
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$ |
770,340 |
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Revenues related to reimbursable expenses |
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30,012 |
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15,762 |
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Total revenues |
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885,720 |
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786,102 |
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Operating expenses: |
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Contract drilling |
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297,747 |
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285,007 |
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Reimbursable expenses |
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29,715 |
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15,188 |
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Depreciation |
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85,062 |
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69,192 |
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General and administrative |
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16,315 |
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15,722 |
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Gain on disposition of assets |
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(55 |
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(51 |
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Total operating expenses |
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428,784 |
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385,058 |
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Operating income |
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456,936 |
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401,044 |
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Other income (expense): |
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Interest income |
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576 |
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4,373 |
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Interest expense |
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(1,117 |
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(1,342 |
) |
Foreign currency transaction gain (loss) |
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(4,125 |
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1,867 |
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Other, net |
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1,067 |
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(162 |
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Income before income tax expense |
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453,337 |
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405,780 |
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Income tax expense |
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(104,756 |
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(115,273 |
) |
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Net income |
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$ |
348,581 |
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$ |
290,507 |
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Income per share: |
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Basic |
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$ |
2.51 |
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$ |
2.09 |
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Diluted |
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$ |
2.51 |
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$ |
2.09 |
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Weighted-average shares outstanding: |
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Shares of common stock |
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139,001 |
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138,873 |
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Dilutive potential shares of common stock |
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63 |
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181 |
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Total weighted-average shares outstanding |
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139,064 |
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139,054 |
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The accompanying notes are an integral part of the consolidated financial statements.
4
DIAMOND OFFSHORE DRILLING, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES
CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF CASH FLOWS
(Unaudited)
(In thousands)
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Three Months Ended |
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March 31, |
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2009 |
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2008 |
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Operating activities: |
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Net income |
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$ |
348,581 |
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$ |
290,507 |
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Adjustments to reconcile net income to net cash provided
by operating activities: |
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Depreciation |
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85,062 |
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69,192 |
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Gain on disposition of assets |
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(55 |
) |
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(51 |
) |
(Gain) loss on sale of marketable securities, net |
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(597 |
) |
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1 |
|
(Gain) loss on foreign currency forward exchange contracts |
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25 |
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(2,123 |
) |
Deferred tax provision |
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8,365 |
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10,436 |
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Accretion of discounts on marketable securities |
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(311 |
) |
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(482 |
) |
Amortization/write-off of debt issuance costs |
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113 |
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113 |
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Amortization of debt discounts |
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62 |
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60 |
|
Stock-based compensation expense |
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1,705 |
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1,677 |
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Excess tax benefits from stock-based payment arrangements |
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(83 |
) |
Deferred income, net |
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62,228 |
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|
9,861 |
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Deferred expenses, net |
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(9,606 |
) |
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2,978 |
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Other items, net |
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2,625 |
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3,365 |
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Changes in operating assets and liabilities: |
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Accounts receivable |
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(114,007 |
) |
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(77,623 |
) |
Prepaid expenses and other current assets |
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7,842 |
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|
5,009 |
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Accounts payable and accrued liabilities |
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(29,142 |
) |
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(62,674 |
) |
Taxes payable |
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44,189 |
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48,372 |
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Net cash provided by operating activities |
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407,079 |
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298,535 |
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Investing activities: |
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Capital expenditures |
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(130,408 |
) |
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(125,658 |
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Proceeds from disposition of assets, net of disposal costs |
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|
325 |
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|
83 |
|
Proceeds from sale and maturities of marketable securities |
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1,348,964 |
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|
300,030 |
|
Purchases of marketable securities |
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(1,149,112 |
) |
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(299,517 |
) |
(Cost of) proceeds from settlement of foreign currency forward exchange contracts |
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(24,789 |
) |
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|
750 |
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Net cash provided by (used in) investing activities |
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|
44,980 |
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(124,312 |
) |
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Financing activities: |
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Payment of dividends |
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(278,257 |
) |
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|
(190,995 |
) |
Proceeds from stock plan exercises |
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|
52 |
|
Excess tax benefits from stock-based payment arrangements |
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83 |
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Net cash used in financing activities |
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(278,257 |
) |
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(190,860 |
) |
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Net change in cash and cash equivalents |
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173,802 |
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(16,637 |
) |
Cash and cash equivalents, beginning of period |
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|
336,052 |
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|
637,961 |
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Cash and cash equivalents, end of period |
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$ |
509,854 |
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$ |
621,324 |
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|
The accompanying notes are an integral part of the consolidated financial statements.
5
DIAMOND OFFSHORE DRILLING, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES
NOTES TO UNAUDITED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
1. General Information
The unaudited consolidated financial statements of Diamond Offshore Drilling, Inc. and
subsidiaries, which we refer to as Diamond Offshore, we, us or our, should be read in
conjunction with our Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 2008 (File No.
1-13926).
As of April 24, 2009, Loews Corporation, or Loews, owned 50.4% of the outstanding shares of
our common stock.
Interim Financial Information
The accompanying unaudited consolidated financial statements have been prepared in accordance
with generally accepted accounting principles in the U.S., or GAAP, for interim financial
information and with the instructions to Form 10-Q and Article 10 of Regulation S-X of the
Securities and Exchange Commission, or SEC. Accordingly, pursuant to such rules and regulations,
they do not include all disclosures required by GAAP for complete financial statements. The
consolidated financial information has not been audited but, in the opinion of management, includes
all adjustments (consisting only of normal recurring accruals) necessary for a fair presentation of
the consolidated balance sheets, statements of operations and statements of cash flows at the dates
and for the periods indicated. Results of operations for interim periods are not necessarily
indicative of results of operations for the respective full years.
Adoption of FSP APB 14-1.
We adopted Financial Accounting Standards Board, or FASB, Staff Position, or FSP, Accounting
Principles Board, or APB, No. 14-1, Accounting for Convertible Debt Instruments That May Be
Settled in Cash Upon Conversion (including Partial Cash Settlement), or FSP APB 14-1, on January
1, 2009. FSP APB 14-1 applies to convertible debt securities that may be settled by the issuer
fully or partially in cash and requires that the statement be retrospectively applied to all past
periods presented. For convertible debt securities falling within the scope of FSP APB 14-1,
issuers must separate the securities into two components: debt and equity. The proceeds of the
issuance are first allocated to the debt based on the estimated fair value of a similar debt issue
without a conversion option; the remaining proceeds are allocated to equity.
Both our Zero Coupon Convertible Debentures due 2020, or Zero Coupon Debentures, and our 1.5%
Convertible Senior Debentures Due 2031, or 1.5% Debentures, are within the scope of FSP APB 14-1.
Consequently we retrospectively applied the requirements of the pronouncement to both of these
issuances. The effect of adoption on our Consolidated Balance Sheets is as follows:
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Zero Coupon |
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Debentures |
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1.5% Debentures |
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Total |
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December |
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|
December |
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December |
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|
March 31, |
|
31, |
|
March 31, |
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31, |
|
March 31, |
|
31, |
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|
2009 |
|
2008 |
|
2009 |
|
2008 |
|
2009 |
|
2008 |
|
|
(In thousands) |
Increase (Decrease): |
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|
Drilling and other
property and equipment,
net |
|
$ |
6,359 |
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|
$ |
6,429 |
|
|
$ |
9,168 |
|
|
$ |
9,240 |
|
|
$ |
15,527 |
|
|
$ |
15,669 |
|
Deferred tax liability |
|
|
1,068 |
|
|
|
1,080 |
|
|
|
1,729 |
|
|
|
1,741 |
|
|
|
2,797 |
|
|
|
2,821 |
|
Additional paid-in capital |
|
|
48,997 |
|
|
|
48,997 |
|
|
|
62,701 |
|
|
|
62,701 |
|
|
|
111,698 |
|
|
|
111,698 |
|
Retained earnings |
|
|
(43,719 |
) |
|
|
(43,648 |
) |
|
|
(55,283 |
) |
|
|
(55,202 |
) |
|
|
(99,002 |
) |
|
|
(98,850 |
) |
6
The effect of the adoption of FSP APB 14-1 on our Consolidated Statements of Operations is as
follows:
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Zero Coupon Debentures |
|
1.5% Debentures |
|
Total |
|
|
March 31, |
|
March 31, |
|
March 31, |
|
|
2009 |
|
2008 |
|
2009 |
|
2008 |
|
2009 |
|
2008 |
|
|
|
|
|
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|
|
(In thousands) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Increase (Decrease): |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Depreciation expense |
|
$ |
87 |
|
|
$ |
70 |
|
|
$ |
97 |
|
|
$ |
72 |
|
|
$ |
184 |
|
|
$ |
142 |
|
Tax expense |
|
|
16 |
|
|
|
12 |
|
|
|
16 |
|
|
|
12 |
|
|
|
32 |
|
|
|
24 |
|
Income from
continuing
operations |
|
|
(71 |
) |
|
|
(58 |
) |
|
|
(81 |
) |
|
|
(60 |
) |
|
|
(152 |
) |
|
|
(118 |
) |
Net income |
|
|
(71 |
) |
|
|
(58 |
) |
|
|
(81 |
) |
|
|
(60 |
) |
|
|
(152 |
) |
|
|
(118 |
) |
Debt discounts related to our Zero Coupon Debentures and the 1.5% Debentures were fully
amortized in 2005 and 2007, respectively. Consequently the adoption of FSP APB 14-1 had no effect
on the carrying amount of our Zero Coupon Debentures at March 31, 2009 and December 31, 2008. Our
then outstanding 1.5% Debentures were redeemed in full in April 2008.
The carrying amounts of the liability and equity components of the debentures at March 31,
2009 and December 31, 2008 is as follows:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Zero Coupon Debentures |
|
1.5% Debentures |
|
Total |
|
|
|
|
|
|
December |
|
|
|
|
|
December |
|
|
|
|
|
December |
|
|
March 31, |
|
31, |
|
March 31, |
|
31, |
|
March 31, |
|
31, |
|
|
2009 |
|
2008 |
|
2009 |
|
2008 |
|
2009 |
|
2008 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(In thousands) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Carrying amount
of liability
component of
debt issue |
|
$ |
4,071 |
|
|
$ |
4,036 |
|
|
$ |
|
|
|
$ |
|
|
|
$ |
4,071 |
|
|
$ |
4,036 |
|
Carrying amount
of equity
component of
debt issue |
|
$ |
48,997 |
|
|
$ |
48,997 |
|
|
$ |
62,701 |
|
|
$ |
62,701 |
|
|
$ |
111,698 |
|
|
$ |
111,698 |
|
Interest expense (net of capitalized interest) for our Zero Coupon Debentures related to the
contractual coupon rate was $36,000 and $5,000 for the three months ended March 31, 2009 and 2008,
respectively, with an effective interest rate of 3.63% in each period. Interest expense (net of
capitalized interest) for the 1.5% Debentures related to the contractual coupon interest rate was
$3,000 for the three months ended March 31, 2008. The effective interest rate for the 1.5%
Debentures was 1.6% for the three months ended March 31, 2008. See Note 9.
The adoption of FSP APB 14-1 had no effect on previously stated basic and diluted earnings per
share. As required, our consolidated financial statements and notes thereto have been adjusted to
reflect the effect of adoption of FSP APB 14-1 on January 1, 2009.
Other Reclassifications
Certain amounts applicable to the prior periods have been reclassified to conform to the
classifications currently followed. Such reclassifications do not affect earnings.
Previously reported amounts for Reimbursable expenses in our Consolidated Statements of
Operations for the three months ended March 31, 2008 have been adjusted to include $2.1 million in
reimbursable catering expense to conform to the presentation adopted April 1, 2008. These amounts
were previously reported as Contract drilling expense in our Consolidated Statements of
Operations. This reclassification had no effect on total operating expenses, operating income or
net income for the three months ended March 31, 2008.
Cash and Cash Equivalents, Marketable Securities
We consider short-term, highly liquid investments that have an original maturity of three
months or less and deposits in money market mutual funds that are readily convertible into cash to
be cash equivalents. See Note 5.
We classify our investments in marketable securities as available for sale and they are stated
at fair value in our Consolidated Balance Sheets. Accordingly, any unrealized gains and losses,
net of taxes, are reported in our Consolidated Balance Sheets in Accumulated other comprehensive
gains (losses) until realized. The cost of debt
7
securities is adjusted for amortization of premiums and accretion of discounts to maturity and
such adjustments are included in our Consolidated Statements of Operations in Interest income.
The sale and purchase of securities are recorded on the date of the trade. The cost of debt
securities sold is based on the specific identification method. Realized gains or losses, as well
as any declines in value that are judged to be other than temporary, are reported in our
Consolidated Statements of Operations in Other, net.
Supplementary Cash Flow Information
We paid interest on long-term debt totaling $12.5 million for the each of the three months
ended March 31, 2009 and 2008.
We paid $47.8 million and $14.0 million in foreign income taxes, net of foreign tax refunds,
during the three months ended March 31, 2009 and 2008, respectively. We paid $45.0 million in U.S.
income taxes during the three months ended March 31, 2008.
Cash payments for capital expenditures for the three months ended March 31, 2009 included
$59.4 million of capital expenditures that were accrued but unpaid at December 31, 2008. Cash
payments for capital expenditures for the three months ended March 31, 2008 included $43.0 million
of capital expenditures that were accrued but unpaid at December 31, 2007. Capital expenditures
that were accrued but not paid as of March 31, 2009 totaled $67.6 million. We have included this
amount in Accrued liabilities in our Consolidated Balance Sheets at March 31, 2009.
We recorded income tax benefits of $0.1 million related to employee stock plan exercises
during the three months ended March 31, 2008.
Capitalized Interest
We capitalize interest cost for the construction and upgrade of qualifying assets. There were
no qualifying expenditures during the three months ended March 31, 2009. During the three months
ended March 31, 2008, we capitalized interest on qualifying expenditures related to the upgrade of
the Ocean Monarch for ultra-deepwater service (completed December 2008) and the construction of our
two jack-up rigs, the Ocean Shield (completed May 2008) and the Ocean Scepter (completed August
2008).
A reconciliation of our total interest cost to Interest expense as reported in our
Consolidated Statements of Operations is as follows:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Three |
|
|
|
Months |
|
|
|
Ended |
|
|
|
March 31, |
|
|
|
2008 |
|
Total interest cost including amortization of debt issuance costs |
|
$ |
6,866 |
|
Capitalized interest |
|
|
(5,524 |
) |
|
|
|
|
Total interest expense as reported |
|
$ |
1,342 |
|
|
|
|
|
Assets Held For Sale
At December 31, 2008, we had transferred the $32.2 million net book value of the Ocean Tower
to Assets held for sale in our Consolidated Balance Sheets. In December 2008, we entered into an
agreement to sell the rig, which was damaged during a hurricane in September 2008, at a price in
excess of its $32.2 million carrying value. In connection with the execution of the sale
agreement, we received $5.0 million in aggregate deposits from the purchaser which we have recorded
in Accrued liabilities in our Consolidated Balance Sheets. We expect to complete the sale in the
second quarter of 2009.
8
Comprehensive Income
A reconciliation of net income to comprehensive income is as follows:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Three Months Ended |
|
|
March 31, |
|
|
2009 |
|
2008 |
|
|
(In thousands) |
Net income |
|
$ |
348,581 |
|
|
$ |
290,507 |
|
Other comprehensive gains (losses), net of tax: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Unrealized holding gain on investments |
|
|
27 |
|
|
|
9 |
|
Reclassification adjustment for gain included
in net income |
|
|
(493 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Comprehensive income |
|
$ |
348,115 |
|
|
$ |
290,516 |
|
|
|
|
The tax related to the change in unrealized holding gains on investments was approximately
$15,000 and $5,000 for the three months ended March 31, 2009 and 2008, respectively. The tax
effect on the reclassification adjustment for net gains included in net income was approximately
$265,000 for the three months ended March 31, 2009.
Foreign Currency
Our functional currency is the U.S. dollar. Foreign currency transaction gains and losses,
including gains and losses on our foreign currency forward exchange contracts, are reported as
Foreign currency transaction gain (loss) in our Consolidated Statements of Operations. For the
three months ended March 31, 2009 and 2008, we recognized net foreign currency exchange losses of
$4.1 million and net foreign currency exchange gains of $1.9 million, respectively. See Note 4.
Revenue Recognition
Revenue from our dayrate drilling contracts is recognized as services are performed. In
connection with such drilling contracts, we may receive fees (either lump-sum or dayrate) for the
mobilization of equipment. These fees are earned as services are performed over the initial term
of the related drilling contracts. We defer mobilization fees received, as well as direct and
incremental mobilization costs incurred, and amortize each, on a straight line basis, over the term
of the related drilling contracts (which is the period estimated to be benefited from the
mobilization activity). Straight line amortization of mobilization revenues and related costs over
the initial term of the related drilling contracts (which generally range from two to 60 months) is
consistent with the timing of net cash flows generated from the actual drilling services performed.
Absent a contract, mobilization costs are recognized as incurred.
From time to time, we may receive fees from our customers for capital improvements to our
rigs. We defer such fees received in Accrued liabilities and Other liabilities in our
Consolidated Balance Sheets and recognize these fees into income on a straight-line basis over the
period of the related drilling contract. We capitalize the costs of such capital improvements and
depreciate them over the estimated useful life of the asset.
We record reimbursements received for the purchase of supplies, equipment, personnel services
and other services provided at the request of our customers in accordance with a contract or
agreement, for the gross amount billed to the customer, as Revenues related to reimbursable
expenses in our Consolidated Statements of Operations.
Use of Estimates in the Preparation of Financial Statements
The preparation of financial statements in conformity with GAAP requires management to make
estimates and assumptions that affect the reported amounts of assets and liabilities and disclosure
of contingent assets and liabilities at the date of the financial statements and the reported
amount of revenues and expenses during the reporting period. Actual results could differ from
those estimated.
Recent Accounting Pronouncements
In April 2009, the FASB issued FSP No. Financial Accounting Standard, or FAS, 157-4,
Determining Fair Value When the Volume and Level of Activity for the Asset or Liability Have
Significantly Decreased and
9
Identifying Transactions That Are Not Orderly, or FSP FAS 157-4. FSP FAS 157-4 provides
additional guidance for estimating fair value in accordance with FASB Statement No. 157, Fair
Value Measurements, when the volume and level of activity for the asset or liability have
significantly decreased as well as guidance on identifying circumstances that indicate a
transaction is not orderly. FSP FAS 157-4 is effective for interim and annual reporting periods
ending after June 15, 2009, and shall be applied prospectively. Early adoption is allowed. We are
currently evaluating the impact that adopting FSP FAS 157-4 will have on our results of operations
and financial position, as well as the enhanced disclosure requirements.
In April 2009, the FASB issued FSP No. FAS 107-1 and APB 28-1, Interim Disclosures about Fair
Value of Financial Instruments, or FSP FAS 107-1 APB 28-1. This FSP amends FASB Statement No.
107, Disclosures about Fair Value of Financial Instruments, to require disclosures about fair
value of financial instruments for interim reporting periods as well as in annual financial
statements. FSP FAS 107-1 APB 28-1 is effective for interim reporting periods ending after June
15, 2009. Early adoption is allowed; however, only if an entity has elected to early adopt FSP FAS
157-4. We are in the process of reviewing the additional disclosure requirements under FSP FAS
107-1 APB 28-1.
2. Earnings Per Share
A reconciliation of the numerators and the denominators of our basic and diluted per-share
computations follows:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Three Months Ended |
|
|
|
March 31, |
|
|
|
2009 |
|
|
2008 |
|
|
|
(In thousands, except per share data) |
|
Net income basic (numerator): |
|
$ |
348,581 |
|
|
$ |
290,507 |
|
Effect of dilutive potential shares
1.5% Debentures |
|
|
|
|
|
|
2 |
|
Zero Coupon Debentures |
|
|
23 |
|
|
|
3 |
|
|
|
|
Net income including conversions
diluted (numerator) |
|
$ |
348,604 |
|
|
$ |
290,512 |
|
|
|
|
|
Weighted average shares basic (denominator): |
|
|
139,001 |
|
|
|
138,873 |
|
Effect of dilutive potential shares
1.5% Debentures |
|
|
|
|
|
|
71 |
|
Zero Coupon Debentures |
|
|
52 |
|
|
|
52 |
|
Stock options and SARs |
|
|
11 |
|
|
|
58 |
|
|
|
|
Weighted average shares including conversions
diluted (denominator) |
|
|
139,064 |
|
|
|
139,054 |
|
|
|
|
Earnings per share: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Basic |
|
$ |
2.51 |
|
|
$ |
2.09 |
|
|
|
|
Diluted |
|
$ |
2.51 |
|
|
$ |
2.09 |
|
|
|
|
Our computation of diluted earnings per share, or EPS, for the three months ended March 31,
2009 excludes stock options representing 23,493 shares of common stock and 482,588 stock
appreciation rights, or SARs. The inclusion of such potentially dilutive shares in the computation
of diluted EPS would have been antidilutive for the period presented.
Our computation of diluted EPS for the three months ended March 31, 2008 excludes 157,749
SARs. The inclusion of such potentially dilutive shares in the computation of diluted EPS would
have been antidilutive for the period presented.
10
3. Marketable Securities
We report our investments as current assets in our Consolidated Balance Sheets in Marketable
securities, representing the investment of cash available for current operations. See Note 5.
Our investments in marketable securities are classified as available for sale and are
summarized as follows:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
March 31, 2009 |
|
|
Amortized |
|
Unrealized |
|
Market |
|
|
Cost |
|
Gain |
|
Value |
|
|
(In thousands) |
Due within one year |
|
$ |
299,904 |
|
|
$ |
22 |
|
|
$ |
299,926 |
|
Mortgage-backed securities |
|
|
954 |
|
|
|
46 |
|
|
|
1,000 |
|
|
|
|
Total |
|
$ |
300,858 |
|
|
$ |
68 |
|
|
$ |
300,926 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
December 31, 2008 |
|
|
Amortized |
|
Unrealized |
|
Market |
|
|
Cost |
|
Gain |
|
Value |
|
|
(In thousands) |
Due within one year |
|
$ |
398,791 |
|
|
$ |
758 |
|
|
$ |
399,549 |
|
Mortgage-backed securities |
|
|
1,016 |
|
|
|
27 |
|
|
|
1,043 |
|
|
|
|
Total |
|
$ |
399,807 |
|
|
$ |
785 |
|
|
$ |
400,592 |
|
|
|
|
Marketable securities at March 31, 2009 include $200.0 million in treasury bills that were
purchased on March 31, 2009 that did not settle until April 2009. Proceeds from sales of marketable
securities include $100.0 million in securities sold on March 31, 2009 that did not settle until
April 2009. The offsetting amounts to these transactions have been reported as a $100.0 million
Receivable for sale of marketable securities and a $200.0 million Payable for purchase of
marketable securities in our Consolidated Balance Sheets at March 31, 2009.
Proceeds from sales and maturities of marketable securities and gross realized gains and
losses are summarized as follows:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Three Months Ended |
|
|
March 31, |
|
|
2009 |
|
2008 |
|
|
(In thousands) |
Proceeds from sales |
|
$ |
1,448,943 |
|
|
$ |
30 |
|
Proceeds from maturities |
|
|
|
|
|
|
300,000 |
|
Gross realized gains |
|
|
732 |
|
|
|
|
|
Gross realized losses |
|
|
(135 |
) |
|
|
(1 |
) |
4. Derivative Financial Instruments
Foreign Currency Forward Exchange Contracts
Our international operations expose us to foreign exchange risk associated with our costs
payable in foreign currencies for employee compensation, foreign income tax payments and purchases
from foreign suppliers. We may utilize foreign exchange forward contracts to reduce our forward
exchange risk. Our foreign currency forward exchange contracts may obligate us to exchange
predetermined amounts of foreign currencies on specified dates or to net settle the spread between
the contracted foreign currency exchange rate and the spot rate on the contract settlement date,
which, for certain of our contracts, is the average spot rate for the contract period.
We enter into foreign currency forward exchange contracts when we believe market conditions
are favorable to purchase contracts for future settlement with the expectation that such contracts,
when settled, will reduce our exposure to foreign currency gains/losses on foreign currency
expenditures in the future. The amount and duration of such contracts is based on our annual
forecast of expenditures in the significant currencies in which we do business and for which there
is a financial market (i.e., Australian dollars, Brazilian reais, British pounds sterling, Mexican
pesos and Norwegian kroner). These forward contracts are derivatives as defined by Statement of
Financial Accounting Standards, or SFAS, No. 133, Accounting for Derivatives and Hedging
Activities, or SFAS 133.
11
SFAS 133 requires that each derivative be stated in the balance sheet at its fair value with
gains and losses reflected in the income statement except that, to the extent the derivative
qualifies for hedge accounting, the gains and losses are reflected in income in the same period as
offsetting losses and gains on the qualifying hedged positions. We did not seek hedge accounting
treatment for these contracts under SFAS 133. Accordingly, adjustments to record the carrying
value of our derivative financial instruments at fair value are reported as Foreign currency
transaction gain (loss) in our Consolidated Statements of Operations. Realized gains or losses
upon settlement of the derivative contracts are reported as Foreign currency transaction gain
(loss) in our Consolidated Statements of Operations.
During the three months ended March 31, 2009, we settled foreign currency exchange contracts
with an aggregate notional value of approximately $113.0 million. We did not enter into any
additional contracts during the three months ended March 31, 2009. As of March 31, 2009, we had
foreign currency exchange contracts outstanding, in the aggregate notional amount of $101.5
million, consisting of $23.4 million in Australian dollars, $31.5 million in Brazilian reais, $30.4
million in British pounds sterling, $8.4 million in Mexican pesos and $7.8 million in Norwegian
kroner. These contracts settle at various times through June 2009. See Note 5.
The following table presents the fair values of our derivative financial instruments not
designated as hedging instruments under SFAS 133:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
March 31, 2009 |
|
|
Balance Sheet Location |
|
Fair Value |
|
|
(In thousands) |
Liability Derivatives: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Foreign currency forward exchange contracts |
|
Accrued liabilities |
|
$ |
(12,537 |
) |
The following table presents the amounts recognized in our Consolidated Statements of
Operations related to our derivative financial instruments not designated as hedging instruments
under SFAS 133. During the three month periods ended March 31, 2009 and 2008, we did not have any
derivative instruments designated as hedging instruments under SFAS 133.
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Amount of Gain (Loss) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
Recognized in Income |
|
|
|
|
|
|
For the Three Months Ended |
|
|
|
|
|
|
March 31, |
|
|
Location of Gain (Loss) |
|
|
|
|
Type of Instrument |
|
Recognized in Income |
|
2009 |
|
2008 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
(In thousands) |
Foreign currency forward exchange contracts |
|
Foreign currency transaction gain (loss) |
|
$ |
(25 |
) |
|
$ |
2,123 |
|
The amounts presented in the table above include unrealized gains of $24.8 million and $1.4
million for the three months ended March 31, 2009 and 2008, respectively, to record the carrying
value of our derivative financial instruments to their fair value.
5. Fair Value Disclosures
Effective January 1, 2008, we adopted SFAS No. 157, Fair Value Measurements, or SFAS 157,
which requires additional disclosures about our assets and liabilities that are measured at fair
value. SFAS 157 defines fair value as the exchange price that would be received for an asset or
paid to transfer a liability (an exit price) in the principal or most advantageous market for the
asset or liability in an orderly transaction between market participants on the measurement date.
SFAS 157 also establishes a fair value hierarchy which requires an entity to maximize the use of
observable inputs and minimize the use of unobservable inputs when measuring fair value. The
standard describes three levels of inputs that may be used to measure fair value:
|
|
|
Level 1 |
|
Quoted prices for identical instruments in active markets. Level 1
assets include short-term investments such as money market funds
and U.S. Treasury Bills. Our Level 1 assets at March 31, 2009
included $477.6 million in cash held in money market funds and
investments in U.S. Treasury Bills of $299.9 million. |
12
|
|
|
Level 2 |
|
Quoted market prices for similar instruments in active markets;
quoted prices for identical or similar instruments in markets
that are not active; and model-derived valuations in which all
significant inputs and significant value drivers are observable
in active markets. Level 2 assets and liabilities include
mortgage-backed securities and over-the-counter foreign currency
forward exchange contracts that are valued using a model-derived
valuation technique. |
|
|
|
Level 3 |
|
Valuations derived from valuation techniques in which one or more
significant inputs or significant value drivers are unobservable.
Level 3 assets and liabilities generally include financial
instruments whose value is determined using pricing models,
discounted cash flow methodologies, or similar techniques, as well
as instruments for which the determination of fair value requires
significant management judgment or estimation or for which there
is a lack of transparency as to the inputs used. |
Assets and liabilities measured at fair value on a recurring basis are summarized below:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
March 31, 2009 |
|
|
Fair Value Measurements Using |
|
|
|
|
Level 1 |
|
Level 2 |
|
Level 3 |
|
|
Fair Value |
|
|
|
(In thousands) |
Assets: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Short-term investments |
|
$ |
777,540 |
|
|
$ |
|
|
|
$ |
|
|
|
$ |
777,540 |
|
Mortgage-backed securities |
|
|
|
|
|
|
1,000 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
1,000 |
|
|
|
|
Total assets |
|
$ |
777,540 |
|
|
$ |
1,000 |
|
|
$ |
|
|
|
$ |
778,540 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Liabilities: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Forward exchange contracts |
|
$ |
|
|
|
$ |
(12,537 |
) |
|
$ |
|
|
|
$ |
(12,537 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
December 31, 2008 |
|
|
Fair Value Measurements Using |
|
|
|
|
Level 1 |
|
Level 2 |
|
Level 3 |
|
|
Fair value |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(In thousands) |
|
|
|
|
Assets: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Short-term investments |
|
$ |
700,038 |
|
|
$ |
|
|
|
$ |
|
|
|
$ |
700,038 |
|
Mortgage-backed securities |
|
|
|
|
|
|
1,043 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
1,043 |
|
|
|
|
Total assets |
|
$ |
700,038 |
|
|
$ |
1,043 |
|
|
$ |
|
|
|
$ |
701,081 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Liabilities: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Forward exchange contracts |
|
$ |
|
|
|
$ |
(37,301 |
) |
|
$ |
|
|
|
$ |
(37,301 |
) |
|
|
|
6. Prepaid Expenses and Other Current Assets
Prepaid expenses and other current assets consist of the following:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
March 31, |
|
December 31, |
|
|
2009 |
|
2008 |
|
|
(In thousands) |
Rig spare parts and supplies |
|
$ |
53,878 |
|
|
$ |
52,481 |
|
Deferred mobilization costs |
|
|
28,726 |
|
|
|
28,924 |
|
Prepaid insurance |
|
|
4,559 |
|
|
|
11,845 |
|
Deferred tax assets |
|
|
9,350 |
|
|
|
9,350 |
|
Vendor prepayments |
|
|
14 |
|
|
|
889 |
|
Deposits |
|
|
3,994 |
|
|
|
3,846 |
|
Prepaid taxes |
|
|
3,115 |
|
|
|
11,589 |
|
Other |
|
|
2,360 |
|
|
|
4,122 |
|
|
|
|
Total |
|
$ |
105,996 |
|
|
$ |
123,046 |
|
|
|
|
13
7. Drilling and Other Property and Equipment
Cost and accumulated depreciation of drilling and other property and equipment are summarized
as follows:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
March 31, |
|
December 31, |
|
|
2009 |
|
2008 |
|
|
(In thousands) |
Drilling rigs and equipment |
|
$ |
5,742,280 |
|
|
$ |
5,600,306 |
|
Land and buildings |
|
|
30,311 |
|
|
|
35,069 |
|
Office equipment and other |
|
|
35,074 |
|
|
|
34,021 |
|
|
|
|
Cost |
|
|
5,807,665 |
|
|
|
5,669,396 |
|
Less: accumulated depreciation |
|
|
(2,340,085 |
) |
|
|
(2,255,023 |
) |
|
|
|
Drilling and other property and equipment, net |
|
$ |
3,467,580 |
|
|
$ |
3,414,373 |
|
|
|
|
8. Accrued Liabilities
Accrued liabilities consist of the following:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
March 31, |
|
December 31, |
|
|
2009 |
|
2008 |
|
|
(In thousands) |
Accrued maintenance/capital projects |
|
$ |
119,270 |
|
|
$ |
106,135 |
|
Deferred revenue |
|
|
94,313 |
|
|
|
39,307 |
|
Payroll and benefits |
|
|
44,813 |
|
|
|
69,326 |
|
Rig operating expenses |
|
|
30,388 |
|
|
|
30,056 |
|
Foreign currency forward exchange contracts |
|
|
12,537 |
|
|
|
37,301 |
|
Personal injury and other claims |
|
|
8,897 |
|
|
|
10,489 |
|
Interest payable |
|
|
4,120 |
|
|
|
10,385 |
|
Hurricane related expenses |
|
|
3,700 |
|
|
|
5,080 |
|
Other |
|
|
18,325 |
|
|
|
21,447 |
|
|
|
|
Total |
|
$ |
336,363 |
|
|
$ |
329,526 |
|
|
|
|
9. Long-Term Debt
Long-term debt consists of the following:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
March 31, |
|
December 31, |
|
|
2009 |
|
2008 |
|
|
(In thousands) |
Zero Coupon Debentures (due 2020) |
|
$ |
4,071 |
|
|
$ |
4,036 |
|
5.15% Senior Notes (due 2014) |
|
|
249,637 |
|
|
|
249,623 |
|
4.875% Senior Notes (due 2015) |
|
|
249,634 |
|
|
|
249,621 |
|
|
|
|
Total |
|
$ |
503,342 |
|
|
$ |
503,280 |
|
|
|
|
At March 31, 2009, there was $6.0 million aggregate principal amount at maturity, or $4.1
million accreted, or carrying, value, of our Zero Coupon Debentures outstanding.
As reflected in the table below, the holders of our outstanding Zero Coupon Debentures have
the right to require us to purchase all or a portion of their outstanding debentures on June 6,
2010. The aggregate maturities of long-term debt for each of the five years subsequent to March
31, 2009 are as follows:
|
|
|
|
|
(In thousands) |
2009 |
|
$ |
|
|
2010 |
|
|
4,071 |
|
2011 |
|
|
|
|
2012 |
|
|
|
|
2013 |
|
|
|
|
Thereafter |
|
|
499,271 |
|
|
Total |
|
$ |
503,342 |
|
|
14
10. Commitments and Contingencies
Various claims have been filed against us in the ordinary course of business, including claims
by offshore workers alleging personal injuries. In accordance with SFAS No. 5, Accounting for
Contingencies, or SFAS 5, we have assessed each claim or exposure to determine the likelihood that
the resolution of the matter might ultimately result in an adverse effect on our financial
condition, results of operations and cash flows. When we determine that an unfavorable resolution
of a matter is probable and such amount of loss can be determined, we record a reserve for the
estimated loss at the time that both of these criteria are met. Our management believes that we
have established adequate reserves for any liabilities that may reasonably be expected to result
from these claims.
Litigation. We are a defendant in a lawsuit filed in January 2005 in the U.S. District Court
for the Eastern District of Louisiana on behalf of Total E&P USA, Inc. and several oil companies
alleging that our semisubmersible rig, the Ocean America, damaged a natural gas pipeline in the
Gulf of Mexico during Hurricane Ivan. The plaintiffs seek damages from us including, but not
limited to, loss of revenue, that are currently estimated to be in excess of $100 million, together
with interest, attorneys fees and costs. We deny any liability for plaintiffs alleged loss and
do not believe that ultimate liability, if any, resulting from this litigation will have a material
adverse effect on our financial condition, results of operations and cash flows.
We are one of several unrelated defendants in lawsuits filed in the Circuit Courts of the
State of Mississippi alleging that defendants manufactured, distributed or utilized drilling mud
containing asbestos and, in our case, allowed such drilling mud to have been utilized aboard our
offshore drilling rigs. The plaintiffs seek, among other things, an award of unspecified
compensatory and punitive damages. We expect to receive complete defense and indemnity from Murphy
Exploration & Production Company pursuant to the terms of our 1992 asset purchase agreement with
them. We are unable to estimate our potential exposure, if any, to these lawsuits at this time but
do not believe that ultimate liability, if any, resulting from this litigation will have a material
adverse effect on our financial condition, results of operations and cash flows.
Various other claims have been filed against us in the ordinary course of business. In the
opinion of our management, no pending or known threatened claims, actions or proceedings against us
are expected to have a material adverse effect on our consolidated financial position, results of
operations and cash flows.
Personal Injury Claims. Our deductible for liability coverage for personal injury claims,
which primarily result from Jones Act liability in the Gulf of Mexico, is $5.0 million per
occurrence, with no aggregate deductible. The Jones Act is a federal law that permits seamen to
seek compensation for certain injuries during the course of their employment on a vessel and
governs the liability of vessel operators and marine employers for the work-related injury or death
of an employee. We engage experts to assist us in estimating our aggregate reserve for personal
injury claims based on our historical losses and utilizing various actuarial models. At March 31,
2009, our estimated liability for personal injury claims was $30.1 million, of which $7.8 million
and $22.3 million were recorded in Accrued liabilities and Other liabilities, respectively, in
our Consolidated Balance Sheets. At December 31, 2008, our estimated liability for personal injury
claims was $30.1 million, of which $9.5 million and $20.6 million were recorded in Accrued
liabilities and Other liabilities, respectively, in our Consolidated Balance Sheets. The
eventual settlement or adjudication of these claims could differ materially from our estimated
amounts due to uncertainties such as:
|
|
|
the severity of personal injuries claimed; |
|
|
|
|
significant changes in the volume of personal injury claims; |
|
|
|
|
the unpredictability of legal jurisdictions where the claims will ultimately be
litigated; |
|
|
|
|
inconsistent court decisions; and |
|
|
|
|
the risks and lack of predictability inherent in personal injury litigation. |
11. Segments and Geographic Area Analysis
Although we provide contract drilling services with different types of offshore drilling rigs
and also provide such services in many geographic locations, we have aggregated these operations
into one reportable segment based on the similarity of economic characteristics among all divisions
and locations, including the nature of services provided and the type of customers of such
services, in accordance with SFAS No. 131, Disclosures about Segments of an Enterprise and Related
Information.
15
Revenues from contract drilling services by equipment-type are listed below:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Three Months Ended |
|
|
March 31, |
|
|
2009 |
|
2008 |
|
|
(In thousands) |
High-Specification Floaters |
|
$ |
312,134 |
|
|
$ |
281,071 |
|
Intermediate Semisubmersibles |
|
|
417,000 |
|
|
|
373,222 |
|
Jack-ups |
|
|
126,574 |
|
|
|
116,047 |
|
|
|
|
Total contract drilling revenues |
|
|
855,708 |
|
|
|
770,340 |
|
Revenues related to reimbursable
expenses |
|
|
30,012 |
|
|
|
15,762 |
|
|
|
|
Total revenues |
|
$ |
885,720 |
|
|
$ |
786,102 |
|
|
|
|
Geographic Areas
At March 31, 2009, our drilling rigs were located offshore 12 countries in addition to the
United States. As a result, we are exposed to the risk of changes in social, political and
economic conditions inherent in international operations and our results of operations and the
value of our international assets are affected by fluctuations in foreign currency exchange rates.
Revenues by geographic area are presented by attributing revenues to the individual country or
areas where the services were performed.
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Three Months Ended |
|
|
March 31, |
|
|
2009 |
|
2008 |
|
|
(In thousands) |
United States |
|
$ |
356,315 |
|
|
$ |
323,513 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
International: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Australia/Asia/Middle East |
|
|
174,225 |
|
|
|
106,975 |
|
Europe/Africa/Mediterranean |
|
|
149,832 |
|
|
|
137,531 |
|
South America |
|
|
124,701 |
|
|
|
127,537 |
|
Mexico |
|
|
80,647 |
|
|
|
90,546 |
|
|
|
|
Total revenues |
|
$ |
885,720 |
|
|
$ |
786,102 |
|
|
|
|
12. Income Taxes
Our income tax expense is a function of the mix between our domestic and international pre-tax
earnings or losses, respectively, as well as the mix of international tax jurisdictions in which we
operate. Certain of our international rigs are owned and operated, directly or indirectly, by
Diamond Offshore International Limited, or DOIL, a Cayman Islands subsidiary which we wholly own.
It is our intention to indefinitely reinvest future earnings of DOIL to finance foreign activities
except to the extent that such earnings were immediately subject to U.S. federal income taxes and
except for the earnings of Diamond East Asia Limited, a wholly-owned subsidiary of DOIL formed in
December 2008. Accordingly, U.S. income taxes have been provided on the earnings of Diamond East
Asia Limited.
On March 31, 2009, the statute of limitations relative to a 2003 uncertain tax position in
Mexico expired. As a consequence we reversed $5.5 million of previously accrued interest expense
and $5.9 million of previously accrued tax expense, $0.8 million of which had been accrued for
penalties.
16
ITEM 2. Managements Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations.
The following discussion should be read in conjunction with our unaudited consolidated
financial statements (including the notes thereto) included elsewhere in this report and our
audited consolidated financial statements and the notes thereto, Item 7, Managements Discussion
and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations and Item 1A, Risk Factors included
in our Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 2008. References to Diamond
Offshore, we, us or our mean Diamond Offshore Drilling, Inc., a Delaware corporation, and
its subsidiaries.
We provide contract drilling services to the energy industry around the globe and are a leader
in offshore drilling with a fleet of 45 offshore rigs currently consisting of 30 semisubmersibles,
14 jack-ups and one drillship.
Overview
Industry Conditions
The global economic recession continued to reduce energy demand in the first quarter of 2009.
As a result, crude oil prices generally remained below $50 per barrel in the period, compared to a
2008 mid-summer high of $146 per barrel, and remain volatile. With falling energy prices, project
economics for our customers have continued to deteriorate. 2009 exploration budgets have been
trimmed, and demand and pricing for available drilling rigs is declining, with customers actively
seeking to farm-out time on many of the contracted rigs to other operators. In effect, farming out
rigs creates additional supply against which we must compete when our rigs become available at the
end of a contract and can put negative pressure on dayrates. Our extensive contract backlog should
help mitigate the impact of the current market on us; however, a prolonged decline in commodity
prices and the global economy would be expected to have a negative impact on us. Possible negative
impacts, among others, could include customer credit problems, customers seeking bankruptcy
protection, customers attempting to terminate contracts, a further slowing in the pace of new
contracting activity, additional declines in dayrates for new contracts, declines in utilization
and the stacking of idle equipment.
Floaters
Approximately 94% of the time on our intermediate and high-specification floater rigs is
committed for the remainder of 2009. Additionally, commitments for 73% of the time on our floating
rigs extend at least through 2010, with 9% of our floating units having contracts extending into
the 2014-2015 timeframe. However, during the first quarter of 2009, a customer employing our
semisubmersible Ocean Guardian in the United Kingdom, or U.K., sector of the North Sea entered into
administration under U.K. law (a U.K. insolvency proceeding). The assets of that customer are in
the process of being sold and our contract, which was expected to result in maximum total future
revenues of approximately $350 million (through August 2011), will be canceled when the sale is
concluded. Under terms of the sale, we will not receive material remuneration for the lost revenue
under the contract. The rig is being actively marketed.
International Jack-ups
The industrys jack-up market is divided between an international sector and a U.S. sector,
with the international sector historically characterized by contracts of longer duration and higher
prices, compared to the generally shorter term and lower priced domestic sector. However, to date
in 2009 demand and dayrates are also continuing to soften internationally. Based on analyst
reports to the effect that less than 20% of the industrys new-build jack-up order book is under
contract, it is expected that an oversupply of jack-up rigs will have an increasingly negative
impact on the international sector during 2009 and beyond.
U.S. Gulf of Mexico Jack-ups
In the domestic jack-up sector, rapidly declining product prices have negatively impacted both
demand and dayrates. In response, where possible we are continuing to seek to move units out of
the U.S. Gulf of Mexico, or GOM, and into markets with generally longer contract duration and
higher prices. Only one of our five available jack-up rigs positioned in the GOM is under
contract. The remaining four units are stacked, with no work currently available. Absent a
sustained improvement in commodity prices, weakness in the GOM is likely to continue in 2009, with
an increasing number of rigs being cold-stacked by the industry in an effort to help bring
equipment supply and demand into equilibrium. Currently, the number of working jack-ups in the GOM
is at its lowest level since the early 1970s.
17
Contract Drilling Backlog
The following table reflects our contract drilling backlog as of April 15, 2009, February 5,
2009 (the date reported in our Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 2008),
and
April 24, 2008 (the date reported in our Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q for the quarter ended
March 31, 2008) and for the 2008 period includes both firm commitments (typically represented by
signed contracts), as well as previously-disclosed letters of intent, or LOIs, where indicated. An
LOI is subject to customary conditions, including the execution of a definitive agreement, and as
such may not result in a binding contract. Contract drilling backlog is calculated by multiplying
the contracted operating dayrate by the firm contract period and adding one-half of any potential
rig performance bonuses. Our calculation also assumes full utilization of our drilling equipment
for the contract period (excluding scheduled shipyard and survey days); however, the amount of
actual revenue earned and the actual periods during which revenues are earned will be different
than the amounts and periods shown in the tables below due to various factors. Utilization rates,
which generally approach 95-98% during contracted periods, can be adversely impacted by downtime
due to various operating factors including, but not limited to, weather conditions and unscheduled
repairs and maintenance. Contract drilling backlog excludes revenues for mobilization,
demobilization, contract preparation and customer reimbursables. No revenue is generally earned
during periods of downtime for regulatory surveys. Changes in our contract drilling backlog
between periods are a function of the performance of work on term contracts, as well as the
extension or modification of existing term contracts and the execution of additional contracts.
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
February 5, |
|
|
|
|
|
|
April 15, 2009 |
|
|
2009 |
|
|
April 24, 2008(1) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(In thousands) |
|
|
|
|
|
Contract Drilling Backlog |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
High-Specification Floaters |
|
$ |
4,059,000 |
|
|
$ |
4,346,000 |
|
|
$ |
4,100,000 |
|
Intermediate Semisubmersibles |
|
|
5,148,000 |
|
|
|
5,567,000 |
|
|
|
6,188,000 |
|
Jack-ups |
|
|
390,000 |
|
|
|
346,000 |
|
|
|
466,000 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total |
|
$ |
9,597,000 |
|
|
$ |
10,259,000 |
|
|
$ |
10,754,000 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(1) |
|
Contract drilling backlog as of April 24, 2008 included an aggregate $27.5 million
in contract drilling revenue related to anticipated future work under an LOI. |
The following table reflects the amount of our contract drilling backlog by year as of April
15, 2009.
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
For the Years Ending December 31, |
|
|
|
Total |
|
|
2009(1) |
|
|
2010 |
|
|
2011 |
|
|
2012 - 2016 |
|
|
|
(In thousands) |
|
Contract Drilling Backlog |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
High-Specification Floaters |
|
$ |
4,059,000 |
|
|
$ |
1,132,000 |
|
|
$ |
1,260,000 |
|
|
$ |
832,000 |
|
|
$ |
835,000 |
|
Intermediate Semisubmersibles |
|
|
5,148,000 |
|
|
|
1,277,000 |
|
|
|
1,379,000 |
|
|
|
953,000 |
|
|
|
1,539,000 |
|
Jack-ups |
|
|
390,000 |
|
|
|
254,000 |
|
|
|
108,000 |
|
|
|
28,000 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total |
|
$ |
9,597,000 |
|
|
$ |
2,663,000 |
|
|
$ |
2,747,000 |
|
|
$ |
1,813,000 |
|
|
$ |
2,374,000 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(1) |
|
Represents a nine-month period beginning April 1, 2009. |
The following table reflects the percentage of rig days committed by year as of April 15,
2009. The percentage of rig days committed is calculated as the ratio of total days committed
under contracts, as well as scheduled shipyard, survey and mobilization days for all rigs in our
fleet to total available days (number of rigs multiplied by the number of days in a particular
year).
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
For the Years Ending December 31, |
|
|
2009(1) |
|
2010 |
|
2011 |
|
2012 - 2016 |
Rig Days Committed (2) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
High-Specification Floaters |
|
|
93 |
% |
|
|
72 |
% |
|
|
43 |
% |
|
|
10 |
% |
Intermediate Semisubmersibles |
|
|
95 |
% |
|
|
73 |
% |
|
|
48 |
% |
|
|
16 |
% |
Jack-ups |
|
|
47 |
% |
|
|
15 |
% |
|
|
4 |
% |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(1) |
|
Represents a nine-month period beginning April 1, 2009. |
|
(2) |
|
Includes approximately 890 and 490 scheduled shipyard, survey and mobilization days for
2009 and 2010, respectively. |
18
General
The two most significant variables affecting revenues are dayrates for rigs and rig
utilization rates, each of which is a function of rig supply and demand in the marketplace. Demand
for drilling services is dependent upon the level of expenditures set by oil and gas companies for
offshore exploration and development, as well as a variety of political and economic factors. The
availability of rigs in a particular geographical region also affects both dayrates and utilization
rates. These factors are not within our control and are difficult to predict.
Demand affects the number of days our fleet is utilized and the dayrates earned. As
utilization rates increase, dayrates tend to increase as well, reflecting the lower supply of
available rigs. Conversely, as utilization rates decrease, dayrates tend to decrease as well,
reflecting the excess supply of rigs. When a rig is idle, no dayrate is earned and revenues will
decrease as a result. Revenues can also be affected as a result of the acquisition or disposal of
rigs, required surveys and shipyard upgrades. In order to improve utilization or realize higher
dayrates, we may mobilize our rigs from one market to another. However, during periods of
mobilization, revenues may be adversely affected. As a response to changes in demand, we may
withdraw a rig from the market by stacking it or may reactivate a rig stacked previously, which may
decrease or increase revenues, respectively.
Operating Income. Our operating income is primarily affected by revenue factors, but is also
a function of varying levels of operating expenses. Our operating expenses represent all direct
and indirect costs associated with the operation and maintenance of our drilling equipment. The
principal components of our operating costs are, among other things, direct and indirect costs of
labor and benefits, repairs and maintenance, freight, regulatory inspections, boat and helicopter
rentals and insurance. Labor and repair and maintenance costs represent the most significant
components of our operating expenses. In general, our labor costs increase primarily due to higher
salary levels, rig staffing requirements and costs associated with labor regulations in the
geographic regions in which our rigs operate. In past years, we have experienced upward pressure
on salaries and wages as a result of the strong offshore drilling market during this period and
increased competition for skilled workers.
Costs to repair and maintain our equipment fluctuate depending upon the type of activity the
drilling unit is performing, as well as the age and condition of the equipment and the regions in
which our rigs are working.
Operating expenses generally are not affected by changes in dayrates, and short-term
reductions in utilization do not necessarily result in lower operating expenses. For instance, if
a rig is to be idle for a short period of time, few decreases in operating expenses may actually
occur since the rig is typically maintained in a prepared or ready-stacked state with a full
crew. In addition, when a rig is idle, we are responsible for certain operating expenses such as
rig fuel and supply boat costs, which are typically costs of the operator when a rig is under
contract. However, if the rig is to be idle for an extended period of time, we may reduce the size
of a rigs crew and take steps to cold stack the rig, which lowers expenses and partially offsets
the impact on operating income. We recognize, as incurred, operating expenses related to
activities such as inspections, painting projects and routine overhauls that meet certain criteria
and which maintain rather than upgrade our rigs. These expenses vary from period to period. Costs
of rig enhancements are capitalized and depreciated over the expected useful lives of the
enhancements. Higher depreciation expense decreases operating income in periods subsequent to
capital upgrades.
Our operating income is negatively impacted when we perform certain regulatory inspections,
which we refer to as a 5-year survey, or special survey, that are due every five years for each of
our rigs. Operating revenue decreases because these surveys are performed during scheduled
downtime in a shipyard. Operating expenses increase as a result of these surveys due to the cost
to mobilize the rigs to a shipyard, inspection costs incurred and repair and maintenance costs.
Repair and maintenance costs may be required resulting from the survey or may have been previously
planned to take place during this mandatory downtime. The number of rigs undergoing a 5-year
survey will vary from year to year, as well as from quarter to quarter.
In addition, operating income may be negatively impacted by intermediate surveys, which are
performed at interim periods between 5-year surveys. Intermediate surveys are generally less
extensive in duration and scope than a 5-year survey. Although an intermediate survey may require
some downtime for the drilling rig, it normally does not require dry-docking or shipyard time,
except for rigs located in the U.K. and Norwegian sectors of the North Sea.
During the remaining three quarters of 2009, four of our rigs will require 5-year surveys, and
we expect that they will be out of service for approximately 160 days in the aggregate. We also
expect to spend an additional approximately 780 days during the remainder of 2009 for intermediate
surveys, the mobilization of rigs, contractually required modifications for international contracts
and extended maintenance projects. In addition, we expect the Ocean Bounty to be taken out of
service at some time during the second quarter of 2009 for shipyard
19
work which we expect to extend until at least the end of 2009. We can provide no assurance as
to the exact timing and/or duration of downtime associated with regulatory inspections, planned rig
mobilizations and other shipyard projects. See Overview Contract Drilling Backlog.
Under our insurance policy that expires on May 1, 2009, our deductible for physical damage is
$75.0 million per occurrence (or lower for some rigs if they are declared a constructive total
loss) in the U.S. Gulf of Mexico due to named windstorms with an annual aggregate limit of $125.0
million. Accordingly, our insurance coverage for all physical damage to our rigs and equipment
caused by named windstorms in the U.S. Gulf of Mexico for the policy period ending May 1, 2009 is
limited to $125.0 million.
We are in the process of renewing our principal insurance coverages effective May 1, 2009. We
have elected to self-insure for physical damage to rigs and equipment caused by named windstorms in
the U.S. Gulf of Mexico. If named windstorms in the U.S. Gulf of Mexico cause significant damage
to our rigs, it could have a material adverse effect on our financial position, results of
operations and cash flows. However, we expect to continue to carry physical damage insurance for
certain losses other than those caused by named windstorms in the U.S. Gulf of Mexico. We expect
that our coverage and policy limits for physical damage insurance will otherwise be similar to our
current policy, except that we expect our deductible for physical damage to be $25.0 million per
occurrence.
Critical Accounting Estimates
Our significant accounting policies are discussed in Note 1 of our notes to consolidated
financial statements included in Item 1 of Part I of this report and in Note 1 of our notes to
audited consolidated financial statements included in our Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year
ended December 31, 2008. There were no material changes to these policies during the three months
ended March 31, 2009.
20
Results of Operations
Although we perform contract drilling services with different types of drilling rigs and in
many geographic locations, there is a similarity of economic characteristics among all our
divisions and locations, including the nature of services provided and the type of customers for
our services. We believe that the combination of our drilling rigs into one reportable segment is
the appropriate aggregation in accordance with SFAS No. 131, Disclosures about Segments of an
Enterprise and Related Information. However, for purposes of this discussion and analysis of our
results of operations, we provide greater detail with respect to the types of rigs in our fleet and
the geographic regions in which they operate to enhance the readers understanding of our financial
condition, changes in financial condition and results of operations.
Three Months Ended March 31, 2009 and 2008
Comparative data relating to our revenue and operating expenses by equipment type are listed
below.
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Three Months Ended |
|
|
|
|
March 31, |
|
Favorable/ |
|
|
2009 |
|
2008 |
|
(Unfavorable) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
(In thousands) |
|
|
|
|
CONTRACT DRILLING REVENUE |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
High-Specification Floaters |
|
$ |
312,134 |
|
|
$ |
281,071 |
|
|
$ |
31,063 |
|
Intermediate Semisubmersibles |
|
|
417,000 |
|
|
|
373,222 |
|
|
|
43,778 |
|
Jack-ups |
|
|
126,574 |
|
|
|
116,047 |
|
|
|
10,527 |
|
|
|
|
Total Contract Drilling Revenue |
|
$ |
855,708 |
|
|
$ |
770,340 |
|
|
$ |
85,368 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Revenues Related to Reimbursable Expenses |
|
$ |
30,012 |
|
|
$ |
15,762 |
|
|
$ |
14,250 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
CONTRACT DRILLING EXPENSE |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
High-Specification Floaters |
|
$ |
93,628 |
|
|
$ |
90,955 |
|
|
$ |
(2,673 |
) |
Intermediate Semisubmersibles |
|
|
130,715 |
|
|
|
143,971 |
|
|
|
13,256 |
|
Jack-ups |
|
|
68,918 |
|
|
|
46,267 |
|
|
|
(22,651 |
) |
Other |
|
|
4,486 |
|
|
|
3,814 |
|
|
|
(672 |
) |
|
|
|
Total Contract Drilling Expense |
|
$ |
297,747 |
|
|
$ |
285,007 |
|
|
$ |
(12,740 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Reimbursable Expenses |
|
$ |
29,715 |
|
|
$ |
15,188 |
|
|
$ |
(14,527 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
OPERATING INCOME |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
High-Specification Floaters |
|
$ |
218,506 |
|
|
$ |
190,116 |
|
|
$ |
28,390 |
|
Intermediate Semisubmersibles |
|
|
286,285 |
|
|
|
229,251 |
|
|
|
57,034 |
|
Jack-ups |
|
|
57,656 |
|
|
|
69,780 |
|
|
|
(12,124 |
) |
Other |
|
|
(4,486 |
) |
|
|
(3,814 |
) |
|
|
(672 |
) |
Reimbursable expenses, net |
|
|
297 |
|
|
|
574 |
|
|
|
(277 |
) |
Depreciation |
|
|
(85,062 |
) |
|
|
(69,192 |
) |
|
|
(15,870 |
) |
General and administrative expense |
|
|
(16,315 |
) |
|
|
(15,722 |
) |
|
|
(593 |
) |
Gain on disposition of assets |
|
|
55 |
|
|
|
51 |
|
|
|
4 |
|
|
|
|
Total Operating Income |
|
$ |
456,936 |
|
|
$ |
401,044 |
|
|
$ |
55,892 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Other income (expense): |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Interest income |
|
|
576 |
|
|
|
4,373 |
|
|
|
(3,797 |
) |
Interest expense |
|
|
(1,117 |
) |
|
|
(1,342 |
) |
|
|
225 |
|
Foreign currency transaction gain (loss) |
|
|
(4,125 |
) |
|
|
1,867 |
|
|
|
(5,992 |
) |
Other, net |
|
|
1,067 |
|
|
|
(162 |
) |
|
|
1,229 |
|
|
|
|
Income before income tax expense |
|
|
453,337 |
|
|
|
405,780 |
|
|
|
47,557 |
|
Income tax expense |
|
|
(104,756 |
) |
|
|
(115,273 |
) |
|
|
10,517 |
|
|
|
|
NET INCOME |
|
$ |
348,581 |
|
|
$ |
290,507 |
|
|
$ |
58,074 |
|
|
|
|
During the first quarter of 2009, the global economic recession continued to impact our
industry, resulting in reduced demand for energy and a significant decline in crude oil prices.
However, because of our contracted revenue backlog, our results were not yet significantly impacted
by these market conditions during the first quarter of 2009. The high overall utilization and
historically high dayrates for our floater fleet contributed $74.8 million towards an aggregate
$85.4 million, or 11%, increase in our revenues to $855.7 million in the first quarter of 2009
compared to $770.3 million in the first quarter of 2008.
21
Average realized dayrates in many of our floater markets increased as our rigs operated under
contracts at higher dayrates in the first quarter of 2009 than those earned during the first
quarter of 2008, resulting in the generation of additional contract drilling revenues. However,
overall revenue increases for our floater fleet were negatively impacted by the effect of downtime
associated with scheduled shipyard projects and mandatory inspections or surveys. In addition, the
GOM jack-up market continued to experience reduced demand and dayrates during the first quarter of
2009. The international jack-up market, which had been strong throughout the majority of 2008, also
reflected softening demand and reduced dayrates during the first three months of 2009.
Total
contract drilling expenses increased $12.7 million, or 4%, during the first quarter of
2009 compared to the same period in 2008. Overall higher costs during the 2009 period reflect the
inclusion of normal operating costs for the recently upgraded Ocean Monarch and our new jack-ups
Ocean Shield and Ocean Scepter, as well as survey and related maintenance costs, contract
preparation and mobilization costs, partially offset by lower operating costs resulting from the
decline in utilization.
Depreciation expense increased $15.9 million to $85.1 million during the first quarter of
2009, or 23% compared to the first quarter of 2008, due to a higher depreciable asset base.
High-Specification Floaters.
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Three Months Ended |
|
|
|
|
March 31, |
|
Favorable/ |
|
|
2009 |
|
2008 |
|
(Unfavorable) |
|
|
|
|
|
(In thousands) |
|
|
|
HIGH-SPECIFICATION FLOATERS: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
CONTRACT DRILLING REVENUE |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
GOM |
|
$ |
244,874 |
|
|
$ |
235,983 |
|
|
$ |
8,891 |
|
Australia/Asia/Middle East |
|
|
34,660 |
|
|
|
17,643 |
|
|
|
17,017 |
|
South America |
|
|
32,600 |
|
|
|
27,445 |
|
|
|
5,155 |
|
|
|
|
Total Contract Drilling Revenue |
|
$ |
312,134 |
|
|
$ |
281,071 |
|
|
$ |
31,063 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
CONTRACT DRILLING EXPENSE |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
GOM |
|
$ |
65,174 |
|
|
$ |
53,363 |
|
|
$ |
(11,811 |
) |
Australia/Asia/Middle East |
|
|
7,409 |
|
|
|
6,449 |
|
|
|
(960 |
) |
South America |
|
|
21,045 |
|
|
|
31,143 |
|
|
|
10,098 |
|
|
|
|
Total Contract Drilling Expense |
|
$ |
93,628 |
|
|
$ |
90,955 |
|
|
$ |
(2,673 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
OPERATING INCOME |
|
$ |
218,506 |
|
|
$ |
190,116 |
|
|
$ |
28,390 |
|
|
|
|
GOM. Revenues generated by our high-specification floaters operating in the GOM increased
$8.9 million during the first quarter of 2009 compared to the same period in 2008. Average
operating revenue per day for our high-specification floaters in this market, excluding the Ocean
Monarch, increased to $400,100 during the first quarter of 2009 compared to $362,000 in the first
quarter of 2008, resulting in additional revenues of $27.7 million. All of our high-specification
semisubmersible rigs in the GOM are currently contracted at dayrates higher than those earned
during the first quarter of 2008. The Ocean Monarch began operating in the GOM late in the first
quarter of 2009 and generated revenues of $7.5 million during that period.
Average utilization for our high-specification rigs operating in the GOM, excluding the Ocean
Monarch, decreased from 89% in the first quarter of 2008 to 82% in the first quarter of 2009,
resulting in a $26.3 million decrease in revenues comparing the quarters. The decrease in
utilization was primarily due to a higher number of scheduled downtime days for special surveys and
repairs during the first quarter of 2009 compared to the first quarter of 2008 and contract
preparation activities for the Ocean Quest, which was relocated to Brazil late in the first quarter
of 2009.
Operating costs during the first quarter of 2009 for our high-specification floaters in the
GOM increased $11.8 million compared to the first quarter of 2008 to $65.2 million. The overall
increase in operating costs for the first quarter of 2009 compared to the same quarter of 2008 was
primarily due to higher survey, repair and mobilization costs, as well as the inclusion of normal
operating costs for the Ocean Monarch, which began operating under contract in mid-March 2009.
22
Australia/Asia/Middle East. During the first quarter of 2009, our high-specification rig
operating offshore Malaysia, the Ocean Rover, generated $17.0 million in additional revenues
compared to the first quarter of 2008 primarily due to an increase in the average operating dayrate
from $195,100 during the first quarter of 2008 to $384,400 during the first quarter of 2009.
South America. Revenues earned by our high-specification floaters operating offshore Brazil
increased $5.2 million compared to the first quarter of 2008. The increase in revenue was
primarily due to an increase in utilization from 71% during the first quarter of 2008 to 93% for
the first quarter of 2009. The increase in utilization reflects 39 incremental rig operating days
in the 2009 period.
Contract drilling expense for our operations in Brazil decreased $10.1 million during the
first quarter of 2009 compared to the same period in 2008, primarily due to a reduction in costs
attributable to a 2008 survey of the Ocean Clipper.
Intermediate Semisubmersibles.
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Three Months Ended |
|
|
|
|
March 31, |
|
Favorable/ |
|
|
2009 |
|
2008 |
|
(Unfavorable) |
|
|
|
|
|
(In thousands) |
|
|
|
INTERMEDIATE SEMISUBMERSIBLES: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
CONTRACT DRILLING REVENUE |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
GOM |
|
$ |
51,300 |
|
|
$ |
27,300 |
|
|
$ |
24,000 |
|
Mexico |
|
|
53,930 |
|
|
|
66,229 |
|
|
|
(12,299 |
) |
Australia/Asia/Middle East |
|
|
116,352 |
|
|
|
69,131 |
|
|
|
47,221 |
|
Europe/Africa/Mediterranean |
|
|
124,166 |
|
|
|
110,470 |
|
|
|
13,696 |
|
South America |
|
|
71,252 |
|
|
|
100,092 |
|
|
|
(28,840 |
) |
|
|
|
Total Contract Drilling Revenue |
|
$ |
417,000 |
|
|
$ |
373,222 |
|
|
$ |
43,778 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
CONTRACT DRILLING EXPENSE |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
GOM |
|
$ |
12,210 |
|
|
$ |
5,965 |
|
|
$ |
(6,245 |
) |
Mexico |
|
|
10,964 |
|
|
|
19,371 |
|
|
|
8,407 |
|
Australia/Asia/Middle East |
|
|
26,203 |
|
|
|
41,078 |
|
|
|
14,875 |
|
Europe/Africa/Mediterranean |
|
|
32,518 |
|
|
|
37,911 |
|
|
|
5,393 |
|
South America |
|
|
48,820 |
|
|
|
39,646 |
|
|
|
(9,174 |
) |
|
|
|
Total Contract Drilling Expense |
|
$ |
130,715 |
|
|
$ |
143,971 |
|
|
$ |
13,256 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
OPERATING INCOME |
|
$ |
286,285 |
|
|
$ |
229,251 |
|
|
$ |
57,034 |
|
|
|
|
GOM. Revenues generated and contract drilling expense incurred during the first quarter of
2009 by our intermediate semisubmersible fleet operating in the GOM increased $24.0 million and
$6.2 million, respectively, compared to the same period in 2008, primarily due to the relocation of
the Ocean Ambassador to the GOM from Mexico in the second quarter of 2008.
Mexico. Revenues generated and contract drilling expense incurred by our intermediate
semisubmersibles operating offshore Mexico decreased $12.3 million and $8.4 million, respectively,
during the first quarter of 2009 compared to the first quarter of 2008 primarily due to the
relocation of the Ocean Ambassador to the GOM.
Australia/Asia/Middle East. Operating revenue for our intermediate semisubmersibles working
in the Australia/Asia/Middle East region increased $47.2 million in the first quarter of 2009
compared to the same period in 2008 primarily due to an increase in average operating revenue per
day from $234,300 during the first quarter of 2008 to $333,600 during the first quarter of 2009.
The increase in average operating revenue per day generated additional revenues of $28.0 million
during the first three months of 2009.
Average utilization in this region increased to 97% during the first quarter of 2009 from 81%
during the first quarter of 2008, resulting in an increase of $19.3 million in revenues during the
first three months of 2009. The increase in utilization was primarily the result of 92%
utilization for the Ocean Patriot during the first quarter of 2009 compared to 29% during the
comparable period of 2008, which resulted from 64 days of unpaid scheduled downtime for a special
survey.
23
Contract drilling expense for the Australia/Asia/Middle East region decreased $14.9 million in
the first quarter of 2009 compared to the first quarter of 2008. Contract drilling expense during
the first quarter of 2009 reflected routine operating costs for our rigs in this region but in the
prior year quarter it included survey and related repair costs for the Ocean Patriot and higher
labor and personnel-related costs for our rigs operating offshore Australia.
Europe/Africa/Mediterranean. Operating revenue for our intermediate semisubmersibles working
in the Europe/Africa/Mediterranean region increased $13.7 million in the first quarter of 2009
compared to the same period in 2008, primarily due to higher dayrates earned by our three rigs
currently operating in the North Sea (both U.K. and Norwegian sectors). Average operating revenue
per day for these three semisubmersibles increased from $220,300 in the first quarter of 2008 to
$357,600 in the first quarter of 2009, contributing $35.5 million in additional revenue during the
2009 quarter. The Ocean Lexington generated an additional $4.4 million operating offshore Libya
during the first quarter of 2009 compared to its operation offshore Egypt during the first quarter
of 2008.
Additionally, during the first quarter of 2009, a customer employing our semisubmersible rig,
the Ocean Guardian, entered into administration under U.K. law (a U.K. insolvency proceeding
similar to U.S. Chapter 11 bankruptcy reorganization but with an external manager, typically an
accountant, running the company). As a result, our revenues in this region were negatively
impacted by $25.7 million during the first quarter of 2009.
Contract drilling expense for our intermediate semisubmersible rigs operating in the
Europe/Africa/Mediterranean markets decreased $5.4 million in the first quarter of 2009 compared to
the first quarter of 2008, primarily due to lower labor and personnel related costs for our rigs
operating in the North Sea including the reversal of a previously recorded reserve for paid time
off for our U.K. national employees. The decrease in operating costs during the first quarter of
2009 was partially offset by an increase in costs associated with the completion of a scheduled
survey of the Ocean Princess during the first quarter of 2009.
South America. Revenues generated by our intermediate semisubmersibles working in the South
American region decreased $28.8 million in the first quarter of 2009 compared to the same period in
2008 primarily due to 142 days of scheduled, unpaid downtime for contract modifications to and
acceptance testing of three of our rigs now operating offshore Brazil. In addition, during the
first quarter of 2008, the Ocean Worker generated $11.2 million of additional revenues associated
with the amortization of deferred mobilization revenue and a higher dayrate while operating
offshore Trinidad and Tobago, compared to the same period in 2009. Partially offsetting these
declines in revenue was a $19.7 million contribution to revenues by the Ocean Yorktown, which began
operating in Brazil during the third quarter of 2008.
Operating expenses for our operations in the South American region increased $9.2 million in
the first quarter of 2009, compared to the first quarter of 2008, primarily due to the inclusion of
normal operating costs for the Ocean Yorktown and costs associated with a survey, contract
modifications to and acceptance testing of three of our other rigs operating in this region.
24
Jack-Ups.
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Three Months Ended |
|
|
|
|
|
|
March 31, |
|
|
Favorable/ |
|
|
|
2009 |
|
|
2008 |
|
|
(Unfavorable) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
(In thousands) |
|
|
|
|
JACK-UPS: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
CONTRACT DRILLING REVENUE |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
GOM |
|
$ |
30,129 |
|
|
$ |
44,469 |
|
|
$ |
(14,340 |
) |
Mexico |
|
|
26,718 |
|
|
|
24,317 |
|
|
|
2,401 |
|
Australia/Asia/Middle East |
|
|
23,211 |
|
|
|
20,200 |
|
|
|
3,011 |
|
Europe/Africa/Mediterranean |
|
|
25,666 |
|
|
|
27,061 |
|
|
|
(1,395 |
) |
South America |
|
|
20,850 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
20,850 |
|
|
|
|
Total Contract Drilling Revenue |
|
$ |
126,574 |
|
|
$ |
116,047 |
|
|
$ |
10,527 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
CONTRACT DRILLING EXPENSE |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
GOM |
|
$ |
24,957 |
|
|
$ |
24,155 |
|
|
$ |
(802 |
) |
Mexico |
|
|
8,059 |
|
|
|
9,025 |
|
|
|
966 |
|
Australia/Asia/Middle East |
|
|
14,032 |
|
|
|
7,152 |
|
|
|
(6,880 |
) |
Europe/Africa/Mediterranean |
|
|
10,674 |
|
|
|
5,935 |
|
|
|
(4,739 |
) |
South America |
|
|
11,196 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(11,196 |
) |
|
|
|
Total Contract Drilling Expense |
|
$ |
68,918 |
|
|
$ |
46,267 |
|
|
$ |
(22,651 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
OPERATING INCOME |
|
$ |
57,656 |
|
|
$ |
69,780 |
|
|
$ |
(12,124 |
) |
|
|
|
GOM. Revenue generated by our jack-up rigs operating in the GOM decreased $14.3 million during
the first quarter of 2009 compared to the first quarter of 2008. Average utilization decreased
from 94% during the first quarter of 2008 to 65% during the first quarter of 2009 due to a decrease
in demand for rigs in the GOM, resulting in a $10.6 million decrease in revenues. Our jack-up
fleet in the GOM had 160 ready-stack days during the first quarter of 2009 compared to 22
ready-stack days during the same period in 2008. In addition, revenues for the first quarter of
2009 decreased $12.7 million due to the Ocean Tower being taken out of service as a result of
damages sustained during a hurricane in the third quarter of 2008.
In contrast, average operating revenue per day in the first quarter of 2009 increased to
$86,100 from $74,300 in the first quarter of 2008, resulting in a $9.0 million increase in revenue
compared to the prior year quarter.
Mexico. Revenue increased and contract drilling expense decreased for our jack-up rigs
operating in Mexico by $2.4 million and $1.0 million, respectively, in the first quarter of 2009
compared to the first quarter of 2008, primarily due to the operation of the Ocean Columbia
offshore Mexico in 2009. During the first quarter of 2008, the Ocean Columbia incurred 25 days of
downtime for acceptance testing, during which time the rig did not earn revenue and incurred
additional repair and maintenance costs.
Australia/Asia/Middle East. Revenue generated by our jack-up rigs operating in the
Australia/Asia/Middle East region increased $3.0 million in the first quarter of 2009 compared to
the same period in 2008, including $18.9 million of revenues earned by our recently completed
jack-up rig, the Ocean Shield. Partially offsetting the favorable revenue contribution by the
Ocean Shield was a $3.7 million reduction in revenues for the Ocean Sovereign due to unpaid
downtime for a regulatory survey and shipyard projects, partially offset by a higher operating
dayrate earned during the first quarter of 2009. Revenues also decreased $12.2 million due to the
relocation of the Ocean Heritage to Egypt in late June 2008.
Contract drilling expense in the Australia/Asia/Middle East region increased $6.9 million
during the first quarter of 2009 primarily due to the addition of normal operating costs for the
Ocean Shield and costs associated with the survey and shipyard project costs for the Ocean
Sovereign. The increased costs were partially offset by the absence of operating costs for the
Ocean Heritage.
Europe/Africa/Mediterranean. Revenue generated by our jack-up rigs operating in the
Europe/Africa/Mediterranean region decreased $1.4 million during the first quarter of 2009 compared
to the same period in 2008. The decrease in revenue was primarily due to a $4.0 million reduction
in revenues generated by the Ocean Spur during the first quarter of 2009 compared to the prior year
quarter. During the first quarter of 2008, we recognized a $6.5 million lump-sum demobilization
fee earned by the Ocean Spur upon completion of its initial contract offshore Egypt. These revenue
decreases were partially offset by an increase of $3.1 million generated by the Ocean Heritage,
which relocated to Egypt in late June 2008.
25
The $4.7 million increase in operating expenses in the region is primarily attributable to the
inclusion of normal operating costs for the Ocean Heritage.
South America. Our newly constructed jack-up rig, the Ocean Scepter, began operating offshore
Argentina late in the third quarter of 2008, generating $20.9 million in revenues and incurring
$11.2 million in contract drilling expense.
Contract Drilling Expense Other.
Contract drilling expense other includes a $3.3 million provision for bad debt expense
related to the doubtful collection of an account receivable from one of our customers in the GOM
that we recorded in the first quarter of 2009.
Depreciation.
Depreciation expense increased $15.9 million to $85.1 million during the first quarter of 2009
compared to $69.2 million during the same period in 2008, primarily due to depreciation associated
with capital additions in 2008 and 2009, including depreciation of our two newly constructed
jack-ups, the Ocean Shield and Ocean Scepter, and our recently upgraded high specification floater,
the Ocean Monarch.
Interest Income.
Our interest income decreased $3.8 million to $0.6 million during the first quarter of 2009
from $4.4 million during the first quarter of 2008. The decrease was primarily due to lower
interest rates earned on our invested cash balances during the first three months of 2009 compared
to the same period in 2008.
Interest Expense.
Interest expense for the quarters ended March 31, 2009 and 2008 relates primarily to interest
accrued on our outstanding indebtedness, net of capitalized interest, and our liabilities for
uncertain tax positions. During the first quarter of 2009, we reversed $5.5 million of previously
accrued interest expense related to an uncertain tax position for which the statute of limitations
had expired (see Income Tax Expense). During the first three months of 2008, we capitalized
interest of $5.5 million related to the construction of the Ocean Scepter and Ocean Shield and the
upgrade of the Ocean Monarch, which were all completed in 2008. We have no current rig
construction or upgrade projects that qualify for interest capitalization.
Foreign Currency Transaction Gain (Loss).
Foreign currency transaction gains (losses) include gains and losses from the settlement of
foreign currency forward exchange contracts and fluctuate based on the level of transactions in
foreign currencies, as well as fluctuations in such currencies. During the first quarter of 2009,
we recognized net foreign currency exchange losses of $4.1 million, including $25,000 in net losses
on foreign currency forward exchange contracts. During the first quarter of 2008, we recognized
net foreign currency exchange gains of $1.9 million.
Income Tax Expense.
Our estimated annual effective tax rate for the three months ended March 31, 2009 was 25.1%,
compared to the 28.4% effective tax rate for the comparable period in 2008. The lower effective
tax rate in the current quarter is primarily due to differences in the mix of our domestic and
international pre-tax earnings and losses, as well as the mix of international tax jurisdictions in
which we operate.
On March 31, 2009, the statute of limitations relative to a 2003 uncertain tax position in
Mexico expired. As a consequence we reversed $5.5 million of previously accrued interest expense
and $5.9 million of previously accrued tax expense, $0.8 million of which had been accrued for
penalties. There was no comparable accrual reversal in the three months ended March 31, 2008.
26
Sources of Liquidity and Capital Resources
Our principal sources of liquidity and capital resources are cash flows from our operations
and our cash reserves. We may also make use of our $285 million credit facility for cash
liquidity. See $285 Million Revolving Credit Facility.
At March 31, 2009, we had $509.9 million in Cash and cash equivalents and $300.9 million in
Investments and marketable securities, representing our investment of cash available for current
operations. Our Consolidated Balance Sheets at March 31, 2009 also included $100.0 million in
Receivable for sale of marketable securities and a $200.0 million Payable for purchase of
marketable securities relating to investments sold and purchased, respectively, on March 31, 2009
that did not settle until the subsequent month.
Cash Flows from Operations. Our cash flows from operations are impacted by the ability of our
customers to weather the continuing, current global financial and credit crisis, as well as the
volatility in commodity prices. In general, before working for a customer with whom we have not
had a prior business relationship and/or whose financial stability may be uncertain to us, we
perform a credit review on that company. Based on that analysis, we may require that the customer
present a letter of credit, prepay or provide other credit enhancements. Tightening of the credit
markets may preclude us from doing business with potential customers and could have an impact on
our existing customers, causing them to fail to meet their obligations to us.
These external factors which affect our cash flows from operations are not within our control
and are difficult to predict. For a description of other factors that could affect our cash flows
from operations, see Overview Industry Conditions, Forward-Looking Statements, Risk
Factors in Item 1A of this report and Risk Factors in Item 1A of our Annual Report on Form 10-K
for the year ended December 31, 2008.
$285 Million Revolving Credit Facility. We maintain a $285 million syndicated, senior
unsecured revolving credit facility, or Credit Facility, for general corporate purposes, including
loans and performance or standby letters of credit, that will mature on November 2, 2011.
Loans under the Credit Facility bear interest at a rate per annum equal to, at our election,
either (i) the higher of the prime rate or the federal funds rate plus 0.5% or (ii) the London
Interbank Offered Rate, or LIBOR, plus an applicable margin, varying from 0.20% to 0.525%, based on
our current credit ratings. Under our Credit Facility, we also pay, based on our current credit
ratings, and as applicable, other customary fees, including, but not limited to, a facility fee on
the total commitment under the Credit Facility regardless of usage and a utilization fee that
applies if the aggregate of all loans outstanding under the Credit Facility equals or exceeds 50%
of the total commitment under the facility. Changes in credit ratings could lower or raise the
fees that we pay under the Credit Facility.
The Credit Facility contains customary covenants, including, but not limited to, the
maintenance of a ratio of consolidated indebtedness to total capitalization, as defined in the
Credit Facility, of not more than 60% at the end of each fiscal quarter and limitations on liens,
mergers, consolidations, liquidation and dissolution, changes in lines of business, swap
agreements, transactions with affiliates and subsidiary indebtedness.
Based on our current credit ratings at March 31, 2009, the applicable margin on LIBOR loans
would have been 0.24%. As of March 31, 2009, there were no loans outstanding under the Credit
Facility; however, $64.9 million in letters of credit were issued and outstanding under the Credit
Facility.
Shelf Registration. We have an effective Registration Statement on Form S-3 registering the
future sale of an unlimited amount of our debt and equity securities.
Liquidity and Capital Requirements
Our liquidity and capital requirements are primarily a function of our working capital needs,
capital expenditures and debt service requirements. We determine the amount of cash required to
meet our capital commitments by evaluating the need to upgrade rigs to meet specific customer
requirements and by evaluating our ongoing rig equipment replacement and enhancement programs,
including water depth and drilling capability upgrades. We believe that our operating cash flows
and cash reserves will be sufficient to meet both our working capital requirements and our capital
commitments over the next twelve months; however, we will continue to make periodic assessments
based on industry conditions and will adjust capital spending programs if required.
27
In addition, we may, from time to time, issue debt or equity securities, or a combination
thereof, to finance capital expenditures, the acquisition of assets and businesses or for general
corporate purposes. Our ability to access the capital markets by issuing debt or equity securities
will be dependent on our results of operations, our current financial condition, current market
conditions and other factors beyond our control. Additionally, we may also make use of our Credit
Facility to finance capital expenditures or for other general corporate purposes.
Purchase Obligations Related to Rig Construction/Modifications.
We had no purchase obligations for major rig upgrades or any other significant obligations at
March 31, 2009, except for those related to our direct rig operations, which arise during the
normal course of business.
Other Commercial Commitments Letters of Credit.
We were contingently liable as of March 31, 2009 in the amount of $170.1 million under certain
performance, bid, supersedeas and custom bonds and letters of credit, including $64.9 million in
letters of credit issued under our Credit Facility, as described in the table below. Eight of
these bonds totaling $105.1 million were purchased from a related party after obtaining competitive
quotes. Agreements relating to approximately $94.4 million of performance bonds can require
collateral at any time. As of March 31, 2009, we had not been required to make any collateral
deposits with respect to these agreements. The remaining agreements cannot require collateral
except in events of default. On our behalf, banks have issued letters of credit securing certain
of these bonds.
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
For the years ending December 31, |
|
|
Total |
|
2009 |
|
2010 |
|
Beyond |
|
|
(In thousands) |
Other Commercial Commitments |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Customs bonds |
|
$ |
49,009 |
|
|
$ |
49,009 |
|
|
$ |
|
|
|
$ |
|
|
Performance bonds |
|
|
108,117 |
|
|
|
2,132 |
|
|
|
87,129 |
|
|
|
18,856 |
|
Other |
|
|
12,980 |
|
|
|
4,703 |
|
|
|
8,277 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total obligations |
|
$ |
170,106 |
|
|
$ |
55,844 |
|
|
$ |
95,406 |
|
|
$ |
18,856 |
|
|
|
|
Credit Ratings.
Our current credit rating is Baa1 for Moodys Investors Services and A- for Standard & Poors.
Although our long-term ratings continue at investment grade levels, lower ratings would result in
higher rates for borrowings under our Credit Facility and could also result in higher interest
rates on future debt issuances.
Capital Expenditures.
We have budgeted approximately $400 million of capital expenditures for 2009 associated with
our ongoing rig equipment replacement and enhancement programs, equipment required for our
long-term international contracts and other corporate requirements. During the first quarter of
2009, we spent approximately $130.4 million pursuant to these programs. In addition, we expect to
spend an additional $70.0 million in 2009 in connection with shipyard projects for the Ocean
Bounty. We expect to finance our 2009 capital expenditures through the use of our existing cash
balances or internally generated funds. From time to time, however, we may also make use of our
Credit Facility to finance capital expenditures.
Off-Balance Sheet Arrangements.
At March 31, 2009 and December 31, 2008, we had no off-balance sheet debt or other
arrangements.
28
Historical Cash Flows
The following is a discussion of our historical cash flows from operating, investing and
financing activities for the three months ended March 31, 2009 compared to the three months ended
March 31, 2008.
Net Cash Provided by Operating Activities.
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Three Months Ended March 31, |
|
|
|
|
2009 |
|
2008 |
|
Change |
|
|
(In thousands) |
Net income |
|
$ |
348,581 |
|
|
$ |
290,507 |
|
|
$ |
58,074 |
|
Net changes in operating assets and liabilities |
|
|
(91,118 |
) |
|
|
(86,916 |
) |
|
|
(4,202 |
) |
(Gain) on sale and disposition of assets |
|
|
(55 |
) |
|
|
(51 |
) |
|
|
(4 |
) |
(Gain) loss on sale of marketable securities |
|
|
(597 |
) |
|
|
1 |
|
|
|
(598 |
) |
(Gain) loss on foreign currency forward
exchange contracts |
|
|
25 |
|
|
|
(2,123 |
) |
|
|
2,148 |
|
Deferred tax provision |
|
|
8,365 |
|
|
|
10,436 |
|
|
|
(2,071 |
) |
Depreciation and other non-cash items, net |
|
|
141,878 |
|
|
|
86,681 |
|
|
|
55,197 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
$ |
407,079 |
|
|
$ |
298,535 |
|
|
$ |
108,544 |
|
|
|
|
Our cash flows from operations during the first three months of 2009 increased $108.5 million
or 36% compared to the same period in 2008. The increase in cash flows from operations for the
first quarter of 2009 compared to the comparable period in 2008 is primarily the result of higher
dayrates earned by our floater fleet, most notably in the Australia/Asia markets, as well as
contributions to earnings by the newly constructed Ocean Scepter and Ocean Shield and the recently
upgraded Ocean Monarch. Deferred income and expenses, primarily related to rig mobilizations and
customer prepayments, generated cash of $52.6 million during the first three months of 2009
compared to $12.8 million during the comparable period of 2008.
We used an additional $4.2 million to satisfy our working capital needs during the first
quarter of 2009 compared to the first quarter of 2008. Trade and other receivables used cash of
$114.0 million during the first three months of 2009 compared to $77.6 million during the
comparable period of 2008. In contrast, we used $33.5 million less cash during the first three
months of 2009 to satisfy our operating liabilities compared to the same period in 2008. During
the first three months of 2009, we paid foreign income taxes net of refunds of $45.7 million.
During the first three months of 2008, we made U.S. federal income tax payments and paid foreign
income taxes, net of refunds, of $47.8 million and $14.0 million, respectively.
Net Cash Used in Investing Activities.
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Three Months Ended March 31, |
|
|
|
|
2009 |
|
2008 |
|
Change |
|
|
(In thousands) |
Purchase of marketable securities |
|
$ |
(1,149,112 |
) |
|
$ |
(299,517 |
) |
|
$ |
(849,595 |
) |
Proceeds from sale of marketable securities |
|
|
1,348,964 |
|
|
|
300,030 |
|
|
|
1,048,934 |
|
Capital expenditures |
|
|
(130,408 |
) |
|
|
(125,658 |
) |
|
|
(4,750 |
) |
Proceeds from disposition of assets |
|
|
325 |
|
|
|
83 |
|
|
|
242 |
|
(Cost of) proceeds from settlement of
foreign currency forward exchange
contracts |
|
|
(24,789 |
) |
|
|
750 |
|
|
|
(25,539 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
$ |
44,980 |
|
|
$ |
(124,312 |
) |
|
$ |
169,292 |
|
|
|
|
Our investing activities provided $45.0 million during the first three months of 2009 compared
to a usage of $124.3 million during the comparable period of 2008. During the first quarter of
2009, we sold marketable securities, net of purchases, of $199.9 million compared to net sales of
$0.5 million during the first quarter of 2008. Our level of investment activity is dependent on
our working capital and other capital requirements during the year, as well as a response to actual
or anticipated events or conditions in the securities markets.
During the first three months of 2009, we spent approximately $130.3 million related to
ongoing capital maintenance programs, including rig modifications to meet contractual requirements,
compared to $100.1 million during the same period in 2008. In addition, during the first three
months of 2008, we spent approximately $25.5
million related to the major upgrade of the Ocean Monarch and construction of the Ocean Scepter and
Ocean Shield. As of March 31, 2009, our most recent fleet enhancement and additions program had
been completed.
29
Beginning in the latter part of 2008, the strengthening U.S. dollar (or, conversely, the
weakening foreign currency) negatively impacted our expiring foreign currency forward exchange
contracts entered into as economic hedges of our foreign currency requirements and resulted in an
aggregate realized loss of $24.8 million for the first quarter of 2009. During the first quarter
of 2008, we recognized $0.8 million in realized gains on the settlement of foreign currency forward
exchange contracts. As of March 31, 2009, we had foreign currency exchange contracts outstanding
in the aggregate notional amount of $101.5 million, consisting of $23.4 million in Australian
dollars, $31.5 million in Brazilian reais, $30.4 million in British pounds sterling, $8.4 million
in Mexican pesos and $7.8 million in Norwegian kroner. These contracts settle at various times
through June 2009.
Net Cash Used in Financing Activities.
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Three Months Ended March 31, |
|
|
|
|
2009 |
|
2008 |
|
Change |
|
|
(In thousands) |
Payment of dividends |
|
$ |
(278,257 |
) |
|
$ |
(190,995 |
) |
|
$ |
(87,262 |
) |
Proceeds from stock options exercised |
|
|
|
|
|
|
52 |
|
|
|
(52 |
) |
Other |
|
|
|
|
|
|
83 |
|
|
|
(83 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
$ |
(278,257 |
) |
|
$ |
(190,860 |
) |
|
$ |
(87,397 |
) |
|
|
|
During the first three months of 2009, we paid cash dividends totaling $278.3 million,
consisting of the aggregate of a regular cash dividend of $17.4 million, or $0.125 per share of our
common stock, and a special cash dividend of $260.9 million, or $1.875 per share of our common
stock. During the first three months of 2008, we paid cash dividends totaling $191.0 million,
consisting of a regular cash dividend of $17.4 million, or $0.125 per share of our common stock,
and a special cash dividend of $1.25 per share of our common stock, totaling $173.6 million.
On April 22, 2009, we declared a regular cash dividend and a special cash dividend of $0.125
and $1.875, respectively, per share of our common stock. Both the quarterly regular cash dividend
and the special cash dividends are payable on June 1, 2009 to stockholders of record on May 1,
2009.
Our Board of Directors has adopted a policy to consider paying special cash dividends, in
amounts to be determined, on a quarterly basis. Our Board of Directors may, in subsequent
quarters, consider paying additional special cash dividends, in amounts to be determined, if it
believes that our financial position, earnings, earnings outlook, capital spending plans and other
relevant factors warrant such action at that time.
Depending on market conditions, we may, from time to time, purchase shares of our common stock
in the open market or otherwise. We did not repurchase any shares of our outstanding common stock
during the three months ended March 31, 2009 or 2008.
Other
Currency Risk. Some of our subsidiaries conduct a portion of their operations in the local
currency of the country where they conduct operations. Currency environments in which we have
significant business operations include Mexico, Brazil, the U.K., Australia and Malaysia. When
possible, we attempt to minimize our currency exchange risk by seeking international contracts
payable in local currency in amounts equal to our estimated operating costs payable in local
currency with the balance of the contract payable in U.S. dollars. At present, however, only a
limited number of our contracts are payable both in U.S. dollars and the local currency.
To the extent that we are not able to cover our local currency operating costs with customer
payments in the local currency, we also utilize foreign exchange forward contracts to reduce our
currency exchange risk. Our forward currency exchange contracts may obligate us to exchange
predetermined amounts of specified foreign currencies at specified foreign exchange rates on
specific dates or to net settle the spread between the contracted foreign currency exchange rate
and the spot rate on the contract settlement date, which for certain contracts is the average spot
rate for the contract period.
We record currency transaction gains and losses, including gains and losses on settlement of
our foreign currency forward exchange contracts, as Foreign currency transaction gain (loss) in
our Consolidated Statements of Operations.
30
Recent Accounting Pronouncements
In April 2009, the Financial Accounting Standards Board, or FASB, issued FASB Staff Position,
or FSP, No. Financial Accounting Standard, or FAS, 157-4, Determining Fair Value When the Volume
and Level of Activity for the Asset or Liability Have Significantly Decreased and Identifying
Transactions That Are Not Orderly, or FSP FAS 157-4. FSP FAS 157-4 provides additional guidance
for estimating fair value in accordance with FASB Statement No. 157, Fair Value Measurements,
when the volume and level of activity for the asset or liability have significantly decreased as
well as guidance on identifying circumstances that indicate a transaction is not orderly. FSP FAS
157-4 is effective for interim and annual reporting periods ending after June 15, 2009, and shall
be applied prospectively. Early adoption is allowed. We are currently evaluating the impact that
adopting FSP FAS 157-4 will have on our results of operations and financial position, as well as
the enhanced disclosure requirements.
In April 2009, the FASB issued FSP No. FAS 107-1 and APB 28-1, Interim Disclosures about Fair
Value of Financial Instruments, or FSP FAS 107-1 APB 28-1. This FSP amends FASB Statement No.
107, Disclosures about Fair Value of Financial Instruments, to require disclosures about fair
value of financial instruments for interim reporting periods as well as in annual financial
statements. FSP FAS 107-1 APB 28-1 is effective for interim reporting periods ending after June
15, 2009. Early adoption is allowed; however, only if an entity has elected to early adopt FSP FAS
157-4. We are in the process of reviewing the additional disclosure requirements under FSP FAS
107-1 APB 28-1.
Forward-Looking Statements
We or our representatives may, from time to time, make or incorporate by reference certain
written or oral statements that are forward-looking statements within the meaning of Section 27A
of the Securities Act of 1933, as amended, or the Securities Act, and Section 21E of the Securities
Exchange Act of 1934, as amended, or the Exchange Act. All statements other than statements of
historical fact are, or may be deemed to be, forward-looking statements. Forward-looking
statements include, without limitation, any statement that may project, indicate or imply future
results, events, performance or achievements, and may contain or be identified by the words
expect, intend, plan, predict, anticipate, estimate, believe, should, could,
may, might, will, will be, will continue, will likely result, project, forecast,
budget and similar expressions. Statements made by us in this report that contain
forward-looking statements include, but are not limited to, information concerning our possible or
assumed future results of operations and statements about the following subjects:
|
|
|
future market conditions and the effect of such conditions on our future results of
operations (see Overview Industry Conditions); |
|
|
|
|
future uses of and requirements for financial resources (see Liquidity and Capital
Requirements and Sources of Liquidity and Capital Resources); |
|
|
|
|
interest rate and foreign exchange risk (see Liquidity and Capital Requirements
Credit Ratings, Other and Quantitative and Qualitative Disclosures About Market
Risk); |
|
|
|
|
future contractual obligations (see Overview Industry Conditions and
Liquidity and Capital Requirements); |
|
|
|
|
future operations outside the United States including, without limitation, our
operations in Mexico; |
|
|
|
|
business strategy; |
|
|
|
|
growth opportunities; |
|
|
|
|
competitive position; |
|
|
|
|
expected financial position; |
|
|
|
|
future cash flows (see Overview Contract Drilling Backlog); |
|
|
|
|
future regular or special dividends (see Historical Cash Flows); |
|
|
|
|
financing plans (see Sources of Liquidity and Capital Resources and
Liquidity and Capital Requirements); |
|
|
|
|
tax planning (See Overview Critical Accounting Estimates); |
|
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budgets for capital and other expenditures (see Liquidity and Capital
Requirements); |
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timing and cost of completion of rig upgrades and other capital projects (see
Liquidity and Capital Requirements); |
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delivery dates and drilling contracts related to rig conversion and upgrade projects; |
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plans and objectives of management; |
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performance of contracts; |
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outcomes of legal proceedings; |
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compliance with applicable laws; and |
31
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adequacy of insurance or indemnification (see Risk Factors). |
These types of statements inherently are subject to a variety of assumptions, risks and
uncertainties that could cause actual results to differ materially from those expected, projected
or expressed in forward-looking statements. These risks and uncertainties include, among others,
the following:
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|
general economic and business conditions, including the extent and duration of the
current credit crisis and recession; |
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worldwide demand for oil and natural gas; |
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changes in foreign and domestic oil and gas exploration, development and production
activity; |
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oil and natural gas price fluctuations and related market expectations; |
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the ability of the Organization of Petroleum Exporting Countries, commonly called
OPEC, to set and maintain production levels and pricing, and the level of production in
non-OPEC countries; |
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policies of various governments regarding exploration and development of oil and gas
reserves; |
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advances in exploration and development technology; |
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the worldwide political and military environment, including in oil-producing regions; |
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casualty losses; |
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operating hazards inherent in drilling for oil and gas offshore; |
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the risk of physical damage to rigs and equipment caused by named windstorms in the
U.S. Gulf of Mexico; |
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industry fleet capacity; |
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market conditions in the offshore contract drilling industry, including dayrates and
utilization levels; |
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competition; |
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changes in foreign, political, social and economic conditions; |
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risks of international operations, compliance with foreign laws and taxation policies
and expropriation or nationalization of equipment and assets; |
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risks of potential contractual liabilities pursuant to our various drilling contracts
in effect from time to time; |
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the risk that an LOI may not result in a definitive agreement; |
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|
foreign exchange and currency fluctuations and regulations, and the inability to
repatriate income or capital; |
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|
|
risks of war, military operations, other armed hostilities, terrorist acts and
embargoes; |
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|
changes in offshore drilling technology, which could require significant capital
expenditures in order to maintain competitiveness; |
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regulatory initiatives and compliance with governmental regulations; |
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compliance with environmental laws and regulations; |
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development and exploitation of alternative fuels; |
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customer preferences; |
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effects of litigation; |
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cost, availability and adequacy of insurance; |
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the risk that future regular or special dividends may not be declared; |
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adequacy of our sources of liquidity; |
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the availability of qualified personnel to operate and service our drilling rigs; and |
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various other matters, many of which are beyond our control. |
The risks and uncertainties included here are not exhaustive. Other sections of this report
and our other filings with the Securities and Exchange Commission include additional factors that
could adversely affect our business, results of operations and financial performance. Given these
risks and uncertainties, investors should not place undue reliance on forward-looking statements.
Forward-looking statements included in this report speak only as of the date of this report. We
expressly disclaim any obligation or undertaking to release publicly any updates or revisions to
any forward-looking statement to reflect any change in our expectations with regard to the
statement or any change in events, conditions or circumstances on which any forward-looking
statement is based.
32
ITEM 3. Quantitative and Qualitative Disclosures About Market Risk.
The information included in this Item 3 is considered to constitute forward-looking
statements for purposes of the statutory safe harbor provided in Section 27A of the Securities Act
and Section 21E of the Exchange Act. See Managements Discussion and Analysis of Financial
Condition and Results of Operations Forward-Looking Statements in Item 2 of Part I of this
report.
Our measure of market risk exposure represents an estimate of the change in fair value of our
financial instruments. Market risk exposure is presented for each class of financial instrument
held by us at March 31, 2009 and December 31, 2008, assuming immediate adverse market movements of
the magnitude described below. We believe that the various rates of adverse market movements
represent a measure of exposure to loss under hypothetically assumed adverse conditions. The
estimated market risk exposure represents the hypothetical loss to future earnings and does not
represent the maximum possible loss or any expected actual loss, even under adverse conditions,
because actual adverse fluctuations would likely differ. In addition, since our investment
portfolio is subject to change based on our portfolio management strategy as well as in response to
changes in the market, these estimates are not necessarily indicative of the actual results that
may occur.
Exposure to market risk is managed and monitored by our senior management. Senior management
approves the overall investment strategy that we employ and has responsibility to ensure that the
investment positions are consistent with that strategy and the level of risk acceptable to us. We
may manage risk by buying or selling instruments or entering into offsetting positions.
Interest Rate Risk
We have exposure to interest rate risk arising from changes in the level or volatility of
interest rates. Our investments in marketable securities are primarily in fixed maturity
securities. We monitor our sensitivity to interest rate risk by evaluating the change in the value
of our financial assets and liabilities due to fluctuations in interest rates. The evaluation is
performed by applying an instantaneous change in interest rates by varying magnitudes on a static
balance sheet to determine the effect such a change in rates would have on the recorded market
value of our investments and the resulting effect on stockholders equity. The analysis presents
the sensitivity of the market value of our financial instruments to selected changes in market
rates and prices which we believe are reasonably possible over a one-year period.
The sensitivity analysis estimates the change in the market value of our interest sensitive
assets and liabilities that were held on March 31, 2009 and December 31, 2008, due to instantaneous
parallel shifts in the yield curve of 100 basis points, with all other variables held constant.
The interest rates on certain types of assets and liabilities may fluctuate in advance of
changes in market interest rates, while interest rates on other types may lag behind changes in
market rates. Accordingly, the analysis may not be indicative of, is not intended to provide, and
does not provide a precise forecast of the effect of changes in market interest rates on our
earnings or stockholders equity. Further, the computations do not contemplate any actions we could
undertake in response to changes in interest rates.
Loans under our $285 million syndicated, senior unsecured revolving Credit Facility bear
interest at our option at a rate per annum equal to (i) the higher of the prime rate or the federal
funds rate plus 0.5% or (ii) LIBOR plus an applicable margin, varying from 0.20% to 0.525%, based
on our current credit ratings. As of March 31, 2009 and December 31, 2008, there were no loans
outstanding under the Credit Facility (however, $64.9 million and $58.1 million in letters of
credit were issued and outstanding under the Credit Facility at March 31, 2009 and December 31,
2008, respectively).
Our long-term debt, as of March 31, 2009 and December 31, 2008, is denominated in U.S.
dollars. Our debt has been primarily issued at fixed rates, and as such, interest expense would not
be impacted by interest rate shifts. The impact of a 100-basis point increase in interest rates on
fixed rate debt would result in a decrease in market value of $19.8 million and $20.9 million as of
March 31, 2009 and December 31, 2008, respectively. A 100-basis point decrease would result in an
increase in market value of $19.9 million and $21.6 million as of March 31, 2009 and December 31,
2008, respectively.
Foreign Exchange Risk
Foreign exchange rate risk arises from the possibility that changes in foreign currency
exchange rates will impact the value of financial instruments. It is customary for us to enter
into foreign currency forward exchange
33
contracts in the normal course of business. These contracts may require us to exchange
predetermined amounts of foreign currencies on specified dates or to net settle the spread between
the contracted foreign currency exchange rate and the spot rate on the contract settlement date,
which for certain contracts is the average spot rate for the contract period. As of March 31,
2009, we had foreign currency exchange contracts outstanding in the aggregate notional amount of
$101.5 million, consisting of $23.4 million in Australian dollars, $31.5 million in Brazilian
reais, $30.4 million in British pounds sterling, $8.4 million in Mexican pesos and $7.8 million in
Norwegian kroner. These contracts settle at various times through June 2009.
At March 31, 2009, we have presented the fair value of our outstanding foreign currency
forward exchange contracts as a current liability of $12.5 million in Accrued liabilities in our
Consolidated Balance Sheets.
The following table presents our exposure to market risk by category (interest rates and
foreign currency exchange rates):
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Fair Value Asset (Liability) |
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Market Risk |
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March 31, |
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December 31, |
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March 31, |
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December 31, |
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2009 |
|
|
2008 |
|
|
2009 |
|
|
2008 |
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|
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|
|
(In thousands) |
|
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|
|
Interest rate: |
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|
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|
|
|
|
Marketable securities |
|
$ |
300,926 |
(a) |
|
$ |
400,592 |
(a) |
|
$ |
(600 |
)(c) |
|
$ |
(2,000 |
)(c) |
Long-term debt |
|
|
(460,980 |
)(b) |
|
|
(470,040 |
)(b) |
|
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|
|
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|
|
Foreign Exchange: |
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|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Forward exchange contracts |
|
|
(12,500 |
)(d) |
|
|
(37,300 |
)(d) |
|
|
(16,400 |
)(e) |
|
|
(32,600 |
)(e) |
|
|
|
(a) |
|
The fair market value of our investment in marketable securities, excluding repurchase
agreements, is based on the quoted closing market prices on March 31, 2009 and December 31, 2008. |
|
(b) |
|
The fair values of our 4.875% Senior Notes due 2015 and 5.15% Senior Notes due 2014 are
based on the quoted closing market prices on March 31, 2009 and December 31, 2008 from brokers of
these instruments. The fair value of our Zero Coupon Convertible Debentures due 2020 is based on
the closing market price of our common stock on March 31, 2009 and December 31, 2008 and the stated
conversion rate for the debentures. |
|
(c) |
|
The calculation of estimated market risk exposure is based on assumed adverse changes in
the underlying reference price or index of an increase in interest rates of 100 basis points at
March 31, 2009 and December 31, 2008. |
|
(d) |
|
The fair value of our foreign currency forward exchange contracts is based on both quoted
market prices and valuations derived from pricing models on March 31, 2009 and December 31, 2008. |
|
(e) |
|
The calculation of estimated foreign exchange risk assumes an instantaneous 20% decrease
in the foreign currency exchange rates versus the U.S. dollar from their values at at March 31,
2009 and December 31, 2008, with all other variables held constant. |
ITEM 4. Controls and Procedures.
We maintain a system of disclosure controls and procedures which are designed to ensure that
information required to be disclosed by us in reports that we file or submit under the federal
securities laws, including this report, is recorded, processed, summarized and reported on a timely
basis. These disclosure controls and procedures include controls and procedures designed to ensure
that information required to be disclosed by us under the federal securities laws is accumulated
and communicated to our management on a timely basis to allow decisions regarding required
disclosure.
Our Chief Executive Officer, or CEO, and Chief Financial Officer, or CFO, participated in an
evaluation by our management of the effectiveness of our disclosure controls and procedures (as
defined in Exchange Act Rules 13a-15(e) and 15d-15(e)) as of March 31, 2009. Based on their
participation in that evaluation, our CEO and CFO concluded that our disclosure controls and
procedures were effective as of March 31, 2009.
There were no changes in our internal control over financial reporting identified in
connection with the foregoing evaluation that occurred during our first fiscal quarter of 2009 that
have materially affected, or are reasonably likely to materially affect, our internal control over
financial reporting.
34
PART II. OTHER INFORMATION
ITEM 1A. Risk Factors.
Our Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 2008 includes a detailed
discussion of certain material risk factors facing our company. The information presented below
describes updates and additions to such risk factors and should be read in conjunction with the
risk factors and information disclosed in our Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended
December 31, 2008.
The risk factor in our Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 2008
captioned We are self-insured for a portion of physical damage to rigs and equipment caused by
named windstorms in the U.S. Gulf of Mexico. is no longer applicable and is deleted in its
entirety.
The following new risk factor is added:
We have elected to self-insure for physical damage to rigs and equipment caused by named windstorms
in the U.S. Gulf of Mexico.
Because the amount of insurance coverage available to us has been significantly limited and
the cost for such coverage has increased substantially, we have elected to self-insure for physical
damage to rigs and equipment caused by named windstorms in the U.S. Gulf of Mexico. This change
results in a higher risk of losses, which could be material, that are not covered by third party
insurance contracts. If one or more named windstorms in the U.S. Gulf of Mexico cause significant
damage to our rigs or equipment, it could have a material adverse effect on our financial position,
results of operations or cash flows.
ITEM 6. Exhibits.
See the Exhibit Index for a list of those exhibits filed or furnished herewith.
35
SIGNATURES
Pursuant to the requirements of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, the registrant has duly
caused this report to be signed on its behalf by the undersigned thereunto duly authorized.
|
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|
|
DIAMOND OFFSHORE DRILLING, INC. |
|
|
(Registrant)
|
|
Date April 28, 2009 |
By: |
/s/ Gary T. Krenek
|
|
|
|
Gary T. Krenek |
|
|
|
Senior Vice President and Chief Financial Officer |
|
|
|
|
|
|
Date April 28, 2009 |
|
/s/ Beth G. Gordon
|
|
|
|
Beth G. Gordon |
|
|
|
Controller (Chief Accounting Officer) |
|
|
36
EXHIBIT INDEX
|
|
|
Exhibit No. |
|
Description |
3.1
|
|
Amended and Restated Certificate of Incorporation of Diamond Offshore Drilling, Inc.
(incorporated by reference to Exhibit 3.1 to our Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q for the
quarterly period ended June 30, 2003) (SEC File No. 1-13926). |
|
|
|
3.2
|
|
Amended and Restated By-Laws (as amended through October 22, 2007) of Diamond Offshore
Drilling, Inc. (incorporated by reference to Exhibit 3.1 to our Current Report on Form 8-K
filed October 26, 2007). |
|
|
|
31.1*
|
|
Rule 13a-14(a) Certification of the Chief Executive Officer. |
|
|
|
31.2*
|
|
Rule 13a-14(a) Certification of the Chief Financial Officer. |
|
|
|
32.1*
|
|
Section 1350 Certification of the Chief Executive Officer and Chief Financial Officer. |
|
|
|
* |
|
Filed or furnished herewith. |
37